新人教版初中英语八下Unit4 Amazing Plants and Animals语法Grammar形容词副词的最高级练习（无答案）

这是一份新人教版初中英语八下Unit4 Amazing Plants and Animals语法Grammar形容词副词的最高级练习（无答案），共6页。
班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals形容词副词的最高级（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）一、定义形容词、副词的最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或事物之间的比较，表示在一群人或事物中，其中一个＂最……＂。二、形容词和副词最高级的构成绝大多数形容词和副词都有三个等级:原级、比较级、最高级。最高级表示＂最……＂的意思。最高级的构成有规则和不规则两种。三、形容词和副词最高级的用法1. 形容词最高级的前面一般要用定冠词the，即＂the + 形容词最高级＂。副词的最高级前the可以加也可以不加，最高级后面一般有介词of或in引出的短语来表示比较范围。of 后面一般接表示一些人或事物的代词或名词，in后面一般接表示一个单位或场所的名词。John is the best student in our class. 约翰是我们班里最好的学生。Tom is the most careful of the three boys. 在这三个男孩中汤姆是最仔细的。He learns most quickly in that class. 在那个班里他学得最快。2. ＂one of the +最高级+名词复数＂表示＂最……之一＂。这时最高级后面的名词应为复数形式。The Yellow River is one of the longest rivers in China. 黄河是中国最长的河流之一。He is one of the tallest boys in our class. 他是我们班里个子最高的男孩之一。3. 最高级前面可用序数词或副词修饰，表示程度。This mountain is the third highest in the world. 这座山是世界上第三大高山。The lake is nearly the biggest in this area. 这个湖几乎是这个地区最大的。4. 有时形容词的比较级可以表达最高级含义。Nanjing is larger than any other city in Jiangsu Province. 南京比江苏省其他任何城市都大。You can’t find a better hotel than this one in town. 在这个镇上你不能找到比这更好的旅馆了。5. 用于＂特殊疑问词+be/行为动词 + 最高级, A, B or C?＂句型。Who runs fastest, Tom, John or Jim? 汤姆、约翰和吉姆谁跑得最快？6. 形容词最高级前必须加定冠词the，但如果最高级前有物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格等修饰时，则不用定冠词。 My eldest daughter is 16 years old. 我最大的女儿16岁了。7. 形容词最高级前必须加定冠词the，副词最高级前的the可以省略。Who sings (the) most beautifully of the three? 这三人谁唱得最动听？单项选择(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分)1．—Do you know Mr. Li in our school?—Yes, he is one of the ________ teachers I have known.A．very seriousB．much seriousC．more seriousD．most serious2．—What’s the best movie theater?— I think Wanda Cinema is. Because it has the ________ seats.A．comfortableB．much comfortableC．more comfortableD．most comfortable3．—What do you think of Danny? —I think he is __________ among the students, so he has the fewest friends in our class.A．the friendliestB．the least friendlyC．friendlierD．less friendly4．—The students in Class 5 are hard-working.—You’re right, and I know Justine is one of _________ students of them.A．more hard-workingB．the most hard-workingC．hard-workingD．works hard5．Suzy doesn’t paint so ________ as others, but her idea is ________ of all.A．carefully; the bestB．careful; the bestC．more carefully; the betterD．most carefully; best6．—Which is ________ clothes store in your town?—Mary’s Clothes. The service is pretty bad and I don’t like the clothes there.A．badB．worseC．worstD．the worst7．Of all the boys, Jimmy is________.A．creativeB．most creativeC．more creativeD．the most creative8．Welcome to our farm. Here you can pick and enjoy ________ blueberries (蓝莓) in town.A．less freshB．fresherC．the most freshD．the freshest9．In my family, my brother eats ________ meat, but ________ vegetables.A．the most; the mostB．the least; the mostC．the least; the fewestD．the most; the least10．—Who’s ________ in your family?—I’m ________ than my brother and sister. They never stop talking.A．the quietest; the quietestB．quieter; quieterC．the quietest; quieterD．quieter; the quietest11．—Which skirt do you like of the three?—I think the red one is ________ of them.A．niceB．nicerC．nicestD．the nicest12．—I have trouble with my English.—John’s English is _______ in our class. You can ask him for help.A．betterB．worseC．the worstD．the best13．—Do you know that China is one of ________ countries in the world?—Yes, I do. It’s ________ older than the USA．A．the oldest, veryB．old, veryC．oldest, muchD．the oldest, much14．—The skirts are all beautiful. I can’t decide which one to buy.—Oh, look at this red one. I think it’s ________.A．beautifulB．more beautifulC．less beautifulD．the most beautiful15．Mr. Smith thinks the Yellow River is the second ________ river in China.A．longB．longerC．longestD．the longest16．Football is played all over the world and it is one of ________ in the world.A．more popular sport B．the most popular sport C．more popular sportsD．the most popular sports17．Shanghai is the first ________ famous city in China. It covers an area of 6,340 square kilometres.A．mostB．moreC．leastD．less18．Monday is usually ________ day of the week for me.A．the busyestB．the busiestC．busier thanD．the busy19．This is ________ book in our library. A．the most interesting B．most interestingC．the more interestingD．more interesting20．—Which month has _______ days in a year? —February, of course.A．fewerB．moreC．the fewestD．the most21．Of all the students in Class 2, Alice arrived at school _________ this morning.A．earlyB．earlierC．earliestD．the earlier22．Of all the students, Wu Dong runs ________.A．fastB．fasterC．fastestD．most fast23．Jim jumps ________ in our class. I believe that he will win the high jump.A．highB．higherC．highestD．highly24．We held a concert in the hall yesterday. Kate sang ________ among the singers.A．goodB．betterC．wellD．best25．Jane draws pictures ________ in our class.A．the most beautiful B．most beautifullyC．as beautifully asD．as beautiful as26．Of all the teams in NBA, I think the Los Angeles Lakers played ________ last year.A．most successfully B．the more successfully C．very successfullyD．much more successfully27．—What do you think of Taylor Swift's songs?—Great! No one sings ________in my mind.A．goodB．wellC．betterD．best28．Julie won first prize in the singing competition because she sang________of all the singers.A．wellB．bestC．badlyD．worst29．—Did Jake drink the most last night?—Not at all. In fact, he drank ________ of all.A．moreB．mostC．lessD．least30．Which sports do you like _______, swimming, running or skating?A．goodB．betterC．wellD．best二、单词拼写(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)31．Oldies 102.1 FM is (good) radio station of all.32．Jason’s is one of (bad) stores in our town.33．Of all the boxes this one is (heavy).34．I want to drop science. I think it is (difficult) of all the subjects.35．My math teacher is (friendly) of all.36．Over the years, gongbao chicken has become one of (popular) dishes in Chinese restaurants throughout the world.37．The growing population is one of the (big) problems of the world today.38．Brian is the second (fat) boy in the school because he never does exercise.39．Which animal is (strong), a horse, an elephant or a cow?40．July comes after June and it’s one of the (hot) months in Yibin.41．The new train travels (quick) of all the trains in the world.42．My car runs (slowly) in the world.43．Of all the animals I like monkeys (well).44．Which subject do you like   (good), English, math or Chinese?45．You can buy clothes the most (cheap) in this store.46．Kitty, who jumps (far) in your class?47．You can sit the most (comfortable) in Wada Movie Theater.48．Ma Tao runs the second (fast) in his class.49．Who can sing songs (beautiful) in your class?50．Paul lives (close) to school of all my classmates.构成方法原级最高级单音节词和部分双音节词一般在词末尾加-estgreathardgreatesthardest以不发音的e结尾的单音节词和少数以le结尾的双音节词只加-stnicesimplenicestsimplest以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节单音节词，双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-estbighotbiggesthottest＂辅音字母+y＂结尾的双音节词，改y为i，再加-esteasybusyeasiestbusiest双音节词和多音节词其他双音节词和多音节词，在前面加most来构成最高级importantdifficultmost importantmost difficult以ly结尾的副词以ly结尾的副词一般加most(early除外)cheaplybeautifullymost cheaplymost beautifully不规则变化good/well→best bad/badly/ill→worst much/many→mostlittle→least old→oldest/eldest far→farthest/furthest