英语（江苏南通卷）-江苏省2026年中考考前最后一卷（含答案）

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注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．—Have yu watched the mvie Ne Zha 2?
—Yes, f curse． ________ f my family, my parents and I, watched it during the Spring Festival．
A．AllB．BthC．NneD．Neither
2．Scial media can greatly ________ hw teenagers frm their pinin s parents shuld guide them t think critically．
A．includeB．increaseC．imagineD．influence
3．He was abut t g hme ________ he decided t buy a magazine．
A．whileB．whenC．sinceD．befre
4．—Have yu ever been t Shanghai?
—Of curse． Actually, I ________ there fr six years but nw I live in Zhenjiang．
A．wrkedB．was wrkingC．wuld wrkD．have wrked
5．Mike checked the websites f many famus universities in rder t ________ which is the best ne fr him t attend．
A．put utB．hand utC．find utD．turn ut
6．The Lei Feng’s spirit is still ________ encuraging a new generatin f Chinese althugh it is mre than sixty years since he died．
A．livelyB．liveC．livingD．alive
7．The ice cream is ________ heaven． Can I have anther scp (勺)?
A．as well asB．as beautiful asC．as gd asD．as lng as
8．Under a new law, all schls ________ use clean energy by 2030． This rule helps cut pllutin a lt．
A．shuldB．canC．mayD．must
9．—Culd yu tell me ________ “the Father f China’s Nuclear Submarines”?
—Because he dedicated his life t China’s nuclear submarines (核潜艇)．
A．when was Huang Xuhua calledB．why is Huang Xuhua called
C．when Huang Xuhua was calledD．why Huang Xuhua is called
10．—I hnestly dn’t think I’m ging t be accepted by the league．
—Well, ________! Yu may have made a better impressin than yu think．
A．yu never knwB．I tld yuC．nt a chanceD．what a pity
二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
Harry Sheldn spent nearly seven mnths hiking with his parents walking the thusands f miles that make up the cmplete Appalachian Trail (阿巴拉契亚步道)． Harvey, r “Little Man”, was just fur years ld when he 11 , and celebrated his 5th birthday n the trail．
The Appalachian Trail is a 3,530-kilmeter hiking trail that 12 thrugh the frests f the Appalachian Muntains, frm Gergia t Maine． The trail, which many peple call simply the “AT”, 13 thrugh 14 states in all．
Hiking the Appalachian Trail is really 14 ． The path ges up and dwn thrugh the Appalachian Muntains． And peple wh hike it must carry 15 they need with them, including tents, sleeping bags and ther supplies (补给品), alng with fd and water．
16 hiking the AT is s difficult, nly ne ut f every fur hikers 17 all the sectins f the trail． But that didn’t 18 Harvey Suttn and his family frm tackling the AT．
Harvey’s parents, Jsh and Cassie Suttn, have been hiking with Harvey 19 he was tw years ld． They 20 him fr hiking the AT by starting ut with lts f shrter walks and hikes．
It 21 Harvey and his family a very lng time t cmplete the whle AT． Every day the family wuld 22 at arund 5:30 in the mrning． They wuld have 23 and pack up their tents and sleeping bags befre setting ff thrugh the wds． In general, the family hiked abut 16 24 a day befre stpping t set up camp again．
Cmpleting the AT taught Harvey and his parents hw t wrk as a team and hw t take n challenges tgether． Harvey’s mm says, “Because f the 25 , we are clser than ever befre．”
11．A．leftB．finishedC．jinedD．started
12．A．runsB．extendsC．passesD．spreads
13．A．cversB．includesC．passesD．reaches
14．A．hardB．excitingC．dangerusD．tiring
15．A．smethingB．anythingC．nthingD．everything
16．A．AlthughB．BecauseC．HweverD．And
17．A．finishesB．achievesC．cmpletesD．succeeds
18．A．supprtB．stpC．helpD．keep
19．A．frB．frmC．sinceD．with
20．A．trainedB．preparedC．taughtD．guided
21．A．tkB．spentC．paidD．cst
22．A．grw upB．clean upC．dress upD．wake up
23．A．breakfastB．lunchC．dinnerD．supper
24．A．statesB．kilmetersC．metersD．villages
25．A．adventureB．jurneyC．experienceD．challenge
三、阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
26．Hw much ptates shuld 10-year-ld Mary carry when running?
A．2．5 kils．B．9 kils．C．13 kils．D．17 kils．
27．What can yu d t get help during the race?
A．Call 4310-2394．B．Send an email t the club．
C．Ask the staff members fr help．D．Visit Shijiazhuang sprts club directly．
28．What is the text?
A．A fun stry．B．A news reprt．
C．A shpping pster．D．An activity intrductin．
B
During the Year f Snake, 2025, a reprter went arund Beijing with a German mm Ulrike and her sn Emil． It was Ulrike’s first time in China． Emil has studied in Beijing fr half a year．
They had a busy plan． At 7:00 a． m．, they watched the flag-raising at Tian’anmen Square． At abut 9:00 a． m．, they visited the Temple f Heaven． At nn, they ate at an ld restaurant． In the afternn, they walked arund Shichahai． The next day, they went t climb the Great Wall．
Ulrike said China’s visa-free plicy (政策) made it easy fr her t cme． She als wanted t enjy the Spring Festival, which is famus arund the wrld． At the Temple f Heaven, she thught the buildings were great． Emil and the reprter tld her abut the place’s histry．
Emil wuld share their trip n scial media． Befre cming t Beijing, they tk a train n the Sichuan-Xizang line t enjy the views．
They saw many peple traveling during the Spring Festival． Emil was surprised that he culd call a taxi with his mbile phne in China． At lunch, they talked abut festival custms．
In Shichahai, they watched a Beijing Yangpian shw． Ulrike fund that peple arund the wrld like t be with their families during festivals． Even Emil’s friends in Germany were celebrating the Spring Festival．
The Spring Festival is nt nly fr China, but als fr the wrld． It’s like a bridge that gives peple hpe and warmth．
29．Hw lng has Emil studied in Beijing?
A．Fr a year．B．Fr half a year．
C．Fr tw years．D．Fr three years．
30．What did Emil and his mther d n the secnd day f their trip?
A．They visited the Temple f Heaven．
B．They climbed the Great Wall．
C．They walked arund Shichahai．
D．They watched the flag-raising at Tian’anmen Square．
31．What d yu think mst prbably happened next?
A．They started t learn English．
B．They pened a restaurant in England．
C．They went back t Japan immediately．
D．They cntinued t visit ther places in China．
32．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Ulrike has been t China many times befre．
B．They watched a Beijing Opera shw in Shichahai．
C．Emil was nt surprised t call a taxi with his mbile phne in China．
D．Peple arund the wrld like t be with their families during festivals．
C
①As artificial intelligence (AI) changes industries acrss China, its pwerful rle in educatin is changing classrms and creating fair chances fr students frm cities t muntainus areas．
②Zeng Xing, an English teacher frm Guizhu, has seen big imprvements since using a smart classrm system． Students answer questins n tablets (大屏) during class, and an AI screen shws their answers right away． It’s much faster than the traditinal ways． By studying the data, the system helps her find exact difficulties and create fcused lessn plans． AI als helps balance chances fr these places that are shrt f teaching resurces fr it brings high-quality materials t rural schls, letting village students “learn side by side” with city students．
③AI isn’t just fr schl subjects． At Tsinghua University Primary Schl, students use smart sprts tls during breaks． By waving their hands, they turn n sensrs (传感器) that track hw lng and hw ften they exercise, mixing fun with fitness．
④Clleges are als using AI． Schls like Renmin University use AI helpers like the Duba and DeepSeek t speed up research． It wrks like arund-the-clck research helper and it can analyze data fast and cnnect researchers． Prfessr Wang Lei frm Beijing Nrmal University explains that schls shuld lead in using new tech t train skilled graduates．
⑤China’s gvernment is pushing AI educatin． Starting this fall, Beijing schls will teach required AI classes fr eight hurs yearly t build students’ digital skills． By 2026, a natinal plan will guide schls t prepare students fr a tech-driven wrld． Cnsidering f data safety, clear rules, tech mnitring, and ethics lessns are necessary fr prtecting persnal infrmatin and preventing cheating．
33．What is the main reasn f using smart classrm system?
A．It prvides interesting teaching materials fr cities．
B．It helps teachers find students’ difficulties quickly．
C．It can prvide a lt f teaching infrmatin in time．
D．It tracks students hw lng and hw ften they d sprts ．
34．What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t in Paragraph 2?
A．chanceB．difficultyC．GuizhuD．AI
35．Why d schls need clear rules and ther ways accrding t the last paragraph?
A．T make better use f AI．B．T reduce the use f AI．
C．T stp students frm using AID．T prtect data safety．
36．Hw des the writer explain AI in educatin?
A．By telling sme stries．B．By taking sme examples．
C．By having a discussin．D．By giving sme numbers f facts．
D
Uncle Vernn and Dudley came in the kitchen． Uncle Vernn pened his newspaper, and Dudley admired his wn Smelting stick．
Suddenly, they heard the sund f the mail slt (邮递投递口)． Mail drpped nt the frnt dr． Uncle Vernn rdered Harry t get the mail． Harry went t pick up the mail and fund: a pstcard frm Uncle Vernn’s sister Marge, a bill and．．．a letter fr Harry．
Harry picked it up in surprise． N ne had ever written t him befre． Wh wuld? He had n friends r ther relatives． But here it was, a letter fr him, with just a simple address．
“Hurry up! What are yu ding, checking fr letter bmbs (炸弹)?” Uncle Vernn laughed at his wn jke．
Harry went back int the kitchen, still hlding the letter． He handed Uncle Vernn the bill and the pstcard． Uncle Vernn quickly pened the bill and then read the pstcard．
“Marge’s ill,” he said, lking at the pstcard． “Ate smething strange．”
Just as Harry wanted t pen the letter, Dudley suddenly shuted, “Dad! Harry’s gt smething!”
Uncle Vernn grabbed (抓) it frm him．
“That’s mine!” Harry said, trying t grab it back．
“Wh’d be writing t yu?” said Uncle Vernn, pening the letter and lking at it． His face went frm red t green, then t white, like ld prridge．
“Petunia!” Uncle Vernn shuted．
Dudley tried t grab the letter, but Uncle Vernn held it high． Aunt Petunia turned arund and tk the letter and read the first line． She lked like she might fall dwn．
“Vernn! Oh my gd—Vernn!” she said．
They stared at each ther, nt nticing that Harry and Dudley were still in the rm． Dudley wasn’t used t being ignred (忽略)．
“I want t read that letter,” he said ludly．
“I want t read it,” Harry said angrily, “because it’s mine!”
“Get ut, bth f yu!” Uncle Vernn shuted． He grabbed Harry and Dudley by the necks and threw them int the hall, shutting the kitchen dr behind them．
(Adapted frm Harry Ptter And The Srcerer’s Stne)
37．What did Harry find in the mail?
A．Only a bill and a pstcard．B．A pstcard, a bill and a letter fr himself．
C．Three letters fr Uncle Vernn．D．An advertisement and a pstcard．
38．Put the fllwing events in rder:
a)Uncle Vernn read the pstcard． b)Harry picked up the mail．
c)Uncle Vernn threw Harry and Dudley ut． d)Dudley shuted abut Harry’s letter．
A．b-a-d-cB．a-b-c-dC．d-c-b-aD．b-d-a-c
39．Which f the fllwing best shws the changes in Uncle Vernn’s feelings?
A．scared-happy-angryB．happy-scared-angry
C．scared-angry-happyD．happy-angry-scared
40．Why were Uncle Vernn and Aunt Petunia s afraid f Harry’s letter?
A．Because the letter shwed bad news abut Aunt Marge’s illness．
B．Because they were surprised Harry culd receive a letter．
C．Because they might knw wh sent the letter．
D．Because Dudley wanted t read it first．
四、信息还原（共5小题，每道题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
There’s mre t Chinese dishes than just fd． Many f China’s dishes cme with stries． They are part f China’s lng and fascinating histry． 41
Three-cup chicken is a traditinal dish frm Jiangxi Prvince． There is a famus stry abut this dish． Wen Tianxiang was a her during the Suthern Sng Dynasty． But ne day, his enemies caught him and he was put in prisn (监狱)． An ld wman heard he wuld be killed． She was very sad and she wanted t make a meal fr Wen Tianxiang． 42 They cut up the chicken and placed it in a pt with three cups f rice wine． Then they served the dish t Wen Tianxiang as the last meal． Later, the guard returned t Jiangxi． Every year, n the day f Wen Tianxiang’s death, he wuld ck chicken with three cups f rice wine t remember him．
The dingsheng cake is a ppular snack in Jiangsu and Zhejiang prvinces． 43 S it’s very tasty． Accrding t ne stry, supprters f Yue Fei invented the dingsheng cake, Yue Fei led his army t fight against the enemies． When they returned, the lcal peple wuld ffer them dingsheng cakes． The Chinese characters “定胜” n the cakes mean “must win” in English． Tday, the dingsheng cake has becme a ppular gift． 44 It is ften given t children befre exams, t elderly peple n their birthdays and as a gift fr new hme celebratins．
These dishes nt nly ffer great tastes, but als represent (代表) centuries f cultural traditins． 45 The deeper yu lk int China’s fd culture, the mre amazing stries yu will find．
A．It’s a symbl f success and gd luck．
B．He decided t make delicius fd by himself．
C．A guard frm the wman’s hmetwn helped her．
D．It’s made with rice and smetimes cmes with sweet fillings．
E．Let’s have a lk at the histry f the cuntry’s mst famus dishes．
F．They shw the deep relatinship between Chinese peple and their fd．
五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将所填答案填写在相应题号的横线上。
During the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, a special perfrmance called YangBOT surprised peple arund the wrld． In this perfrmance, sme rbts wearing 46 (dance) bright red traditinal Chinese clthes danced with human perfrmers． They cmbined (结合) mdern technlgy with the classic flk dance “Yangk．” The rbts mved crrectly． They culd even d cmplex (复杂的) actins like tssing and 47 (catch) handkerchiefs (手帕)．
The perfrmance was 48 (direct) by famus Chinese directr Zhang Yimu． It included 16 rbts made by Unitree Technlgy, 49 tp Chinese rbtics cmpany． These rbts wre flral padded jackets (大花袄) in the style f nrtheastern China． They lked very lively 50 stage． The rbts can nt nly 51 (smth) twist their waists (扭腰) and kick their legs like humans, but als spin handkerchiefs, displaying extremely flexible actins．
Behind the scenes, engineers and prgrammers wrked hard fr many mnths． They made sure the rbts’ mvements matched the music and the human dancers perfectly． Thrugh lts f practice 52 AI learning, the rbts learned t fllw the rhythm (节奏) and understand the cultural 53 (mean) f the dance．
The perfrmance shwed China’s prgress in rbtics and AI． It als shwed hw technlgy can be used in 54 (create) fields like art and dance． The rbts were develped by Unitree Technlgy, which 55 (receive) supprt frm China’s rbtics industry． Their appearance represented China’s gal t lead in AI and rbtics innvatin (创新)．
六、首字母填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
After three years away, Li Ziqi, ne f the mst ppular Chinese vide blggers, made a surprising cmeback n Tuesday afternn． Li’s return nt nly quickly became the h 56 tpic nline, but als attracted the wrld’s attentin back t the treasure f Chinese traditinal culture．
Li Ziqi, brn in 1990 in Sichuan Prvince in suthwest China, began c 57 shrt vides in a peaceful style in 2015． In these vides, Li shared beautiful scenes f life in the cuntryside, traditinal cking, and cultural skills l 58 making ink and clthes． She quickly received widespread attentin nline, A 59 Li stpped vide updates in 2021, she still had nearly 100 millin fllwers acrss China’s tp fur scial media platfrms． “I still enjy s 60 my life and meaningful cultural traditins with everyne,” Li said during an interview with Xinhua．
Li said the lifestyle she enjys will be a theme f her vides． Over the past three years, she has learned t play the pian, devted h 61 t handicrafts (手工艺品), planted many plants and fruits, and traveled with her grandmther．
Many fans fllw her cmment sectin (评论区) with messages s 62 they were excited t see her back． While reading the cmments frm peple arund the wrld, expressing their blessings (祝福) and hw much they missed her in their wn languages, she said, “I am s tuched by this． They als shared sme f their l 63 custms, animals and plants, r sme interesting childhd stries． I really enjy reading these kinds f cmments, and I miss them a lt t．”
“Internet, shrt vide, technlgies i 64 AI, all these things can be used t shw my life and spread culture, s I want t keep ging and see if I culd 65 up sme new rads,” Li explained her future wrk plans in a recent interview．
七、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
China’s “fur great new inventins” in mdern times have made the daily life f the public mre and mre cnvenient． They are the high-speed railway (HSR), shpping nline, shared bikes and mbile phne payment．
Living in Hng Kng, I knew them frm the papers, the TV and the Internet． But last mnth I had the chance t experience all f them．
As usual, the glden week stpped the traffic． It was hard t get a railway ticket anywhere in the train statins． But I bught a train ticket t Beijing n the Internet and paid fr it thrugh Zhifuba． It was even cheaper than it was bught in the statin． Then we gt n the high-speed train． I was shcked at its speed and quietness． There was n nise which the train made while running． It was reprted that China has the lngest high-speed railway in the wrld, which is regarded as a “name card” fr China．
China’s HSR has als gne abrad． In 2014, China finished building its first freign high-speed rail in Turkey． In June 2015, China and Russia agreed t build the 770 km f high-speed railway cnnecting Mscw and Kazan． In Octber 2015, China helped Indnesia t build a high-speed rail between Jakarta and Bandung．
Did I feel bred during the trip n the train? Nt at all． I bught many cheap and gd things in Taba and Tmall n the Internet thrugh my mbile phne． It’s amazing that there are ceans f prducts in Taba and Tmall．
Sn we arrived in Beijing． We gt n a bus near the train statin． After getting ff the bus, my friend tld me that the bus stp is far frm his hme． I thught we wuld have t spend much mney ging t his hme n a taxi, but it seemed that he wasn’t wrried abut that． He shwed me sme bikes n the side f the street． They are called shared bikes． We nly need t use ur mbile phnes t scan the Quick-Respnse cde (二维码) n shared bikes, and then we culd ride the bikes anywhere we wanted t g． It was s cl!
66．What is regarded as a “name card” fr China?
67．Where did the writer buy many gd and cheap things?
68．Which is the first freign cuntry that China built the high-speed railway in?
69．Hw can peple use shared bikes?
70．What des the passage mainly talk abut? (请自拟一句话作答)
八、作文（满分20分）
71．今年全国两会期间，国家卫健委主任雷海潮表示，将持续推进“体重管理年”行动，这一度让“减肥”成为社会热议的焦点。为持续推进“体重管理年”三年行动，普及健康生活方式，学校团委也开展了“运动使生活更美好”为主题的英语演讲比赛。假如你是李华，请你紧扣主题，利用所给信息，完成一篇演讲稿，代表班级去参加本次演讲比赛。
写作要点：
1．你对运动的看法；
2．推荐两到三种适合中学生的运动项目；
3．运动对青少年的生活和学习的影响。
写作要求：
1．写作内容必须包括所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
3．词数90左右 (演讲的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Gd mrning, dear teachers and schlmates． I’m Li Hua frm Class 4, Grade 8． It’s my hnr t be here t share my speech with yu． __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all． Thanks fr yur listening．
RUN FOR FUNCOME AND RUN WITH US
D yu like running? Cme and jin us fr the 4th Run fr Fun． Let’s make it a wnderful day t remember．
Members needed
Only teams are allwed t jin the relay race, such as friends, sprts clubs and families． Fur members are needed fr each team (at least tw adults)．
Rules t fllw
It’s a shrt-distance (短距离的) race, but runners are suppsed t carry a bag f ptates while running—17 kils fr men, 9 kils fr wmen, 2．5 kils fr children under 13 years ld．
▶Dn’t drp the ptates!
▶Men are als asked t finish the hurdling (跨栏)．
Mre infrmatin
※ Date: 3rd & 4th June, 2025
※ Place: Zijing Park
※ Start time: 9:00 a． m．
Cntact us at 8091-7236 r email sprts@ happy．cm fr mre infrmatin．
If anything unexpected happens during the race, please ask the staff members (工作人员) fr direct help．
What yu can get
·Finisher’s medal ·A bag f ptates
参考答案
1．A
【详解】句意：——你看过电影《哪吒2》吗？——当然看过。我们全家，包括我和我的父母，都在春节期间看了。
考查代词辨析。All用于三者或以上；Bth仅用于两者；Nne表示否定；Neither表示两者都不。根据“Yes, f curse”以及“my parents and I”可知是三者都看了，故选A。
2．D
【详解】句意：社交媒体会在很大程度上影响青少年形成自己的观点，因此家长应引导他们进行批判性思考。
考查动词辨析。include包括；increase增加；imagine想象；influence影响。根据“Scial media can greatly．．．hw teenagers frm their pinin．．．”可知，此处应指社交媒体会影响青少年形成观点的方式，influence“影响”符合逻辑与语境。故选D。
3．B
【详解】句意：他正要回家，这时他决定买本杂志。
考查连词辨析。while当……时；when当……时；since自从；befre在……之前。根据“He was abut t g hme ．．． he decided t buy a magazine．”可知，此处是be abut t d when“正要打算做某事时，某事发生”。故选B。
4．A
【详解】句意：—— 你去过上海吗？ —— 当然。实际上，我曾在那里工作了六年，但现在我住在镇江。
考查一般过去时。根据“but nw I live in Zhenjiang．”可知，虽然在上海居住过六年，但是未持续到现在，是过去发生的事情，用一般过去时。故选A。
5．C
【详解】句意：麦克查看很多著名大学的网址，为了找出哪一个大学最适合他就读。
本题考查动词短语的辨析。put ut伸出；出版；扑灭；hand ut分发；turn ut证明是；结果是；find ut找出；查明；弄明白。根据句意及关键词“check”可知，此处填查明意思，故选C。
6．D
【详解】J句意：尽管雷锋去世60多年了，但是他的精神依然存在，激励着新一代中国人。
考查形容词辨析。lively活泼的；live现场直播的；living活着的，活的；alive活着的。根据“The Lei Feng’s spirit is still．．．”可知，此处表示雷锋精神依然存在，故排除A和B。living作前置定语，不能作表语；alive能作表语，根据“is still．．．”可知，此处为形容词作表语。故选D。
7．C
【详解】句意：这冰淇淋简直像天堂一样美味。我能再来一勺吗？
考查形容词辨析。as well as和；也；as beautiful as和……一样美丽；as gd as和……一样好；as lng as只要。根据“Can I have anther scp”可知，冰淇淋非常美味，as gd as强调冰淇淋的美味程度极高。故选C。
8．D
【详解】句意：根据一项新法律，到2030年，所有学校都必须使用清洁能源。这条规则大大减少了污染。
考查动词辨析。shuld应该；can能；may可能；must必须。根据“Under a new law”可知，法律条文常用must来规定必须遵守的内容，故选D。
9．D
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我为什么黄旭华被称为“中国核潜艇之父”吗？——因为他把一生都奉献给了中国的核潜艇。
考查why引导宾语从句及陈述句语序。when was Huang Xuhua called黄旭华是什么时候被称为；why is Huang Xuhua called为什么黄旭华被称为；when Huang Xuhua was called黄旭华是什么时候被称为；why Huang Xuhua is called为什么黄旭华被称为。根据答语“Because．．．”可知，问句是询问原因，用“why”引导宾语从句，且宾语从句要用陈述句语序，故选D。
10．A
【详解】句意：——老实说，我不认为我会被联盟接受。——好吧，很难说！你可能给人留下的印象比你想象的要好。
考查交际用语。yu never knw很难说；I tld yu我告诉过你；nt a chance没有机会；what a pity真可惜。根据“Yu may have made a better impressin than yu think．”可知你可能给人留下的印象比你想象的要好，因此是很难说，表示安慰。故选A。
11．D 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．D 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．B 21．A 22．D 23．A 24．B 25．C
【导语】本文讲述4岁男孩Harvey与父母耗时7个月完成阿巴拉契亚步道徒步的故事，展现家庭协作与挑战精神。
11．句意：Harvey，或称“Little Man”，在开始时他只有四岁，在旅途中庆祝了他的五岁生日。
left离开；finished完成；jined加入；started开始。根据“and celebrated his 5th birthday n the trail．”可知，是指当他开始徒步阿巴拉契亚步道时，只有四岁。故选D。
12．句意：阿巴拉契亚步道是一条3530公里长的徒步旅行小径，它穿过阿巴拉契亚山脉的森林，从乔治亚州到缅因州。
runs穿过，延伸；extends延伸；passes经过；spreads传播。根据“thrugh the frests”可知，是指穿过森林，用run thrugh“贯穿”。故选A。
13．句意：这条被许多人简称为“AT”的步道总共经过了14个州。
cvers覆盖；includes包括；passes经过；reaches到达。根据“thrugh 14 states in all”可知，是指经过了14个州，pass thrugh“经过”。故选C。
14．句意：：徒步阿巴拉契亚步道非常艰难。
hard困难的；exciting令人兴奋的；dangerus危险的；tiring疲惫的。根据“The path ges up and dwn thrugh the Appalachian Muntains．”可知，徒步该步道很困难。故选A。
15．句意：徒步旅行的人必须随身携带所有必需品，包括帐篷、睡袋和其他补给品，以及食物和水。
smething某物；anything任何事物；nthing没有什么；everything一切。根据“including tents, sleeping bags and ther supplies (补给品), alng with fd and water．”可知，需要携带需要的一切物品。故选D。
16．句意：因为徒步穿越AT非常困难，每四个徒步者中只有一个人能完成全部路段。
Althugh虽然；Because因为；Hwever然而；And和。根据“hiking the AT is s difficult, nly ne ut f every fur hikers ．．． all the sectins f the trail”可知，前句是后句的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。
17．句意：因为徒步穿越AT非常困难，每四个徒步者中只有一个人能完成全部路段。
finishes完成，强调动作终结；achieves实现；cmpletes完成，强调全程；succeeds成功。根据“all the sectins f the trail”可知，此处强调完成全程，用cmplete。故选C。
18．句意：但这并没有阻止Harvey Suttn和他的家人挑战AT。
supprt支持；stp阻止；help帮助；keep保持。根据前文介绍徒步穿越AT非常困难及But表示转折可知，是指没有阻止Harvey Suttn和他的家人挑战AT。故选B。
19．句意：Harvey的父母Jsh和Cassie Suttn从Harvey两岁起就开始和他一起徒步旅行。
fr为了；frm来自；since自从；with和。根据“have been hiking with Harvey ．．． he was tw years ld．”可知，是指自从他两岁以来，就和他一起徒步。故选C。
20．句意：他们通过开始许多较短的步行和远足来为他准备徒步旅行AT。
trained训练；prepared准备；taught教；guided指导。根据“him fr hiking the AT by starting ut with lts f shrter walks and hikes．”可知，是指通过开始许多较短的步行和远足来为他准备徒步旅行AT。故选B。
21．句意：Harvey和他的家人花了很多时间才完成整个AT。
tk花费，常用it作形式主语；spent花费，主语是人；paid支付，主语是人；cst花费，主语是物。此处是it tk sb time t d sth“花费某人多少时间做某事”。故选A。
22．句意：每天，这个家庭都会在早上5:30左右醒来。
grw up长大；clean up打扫；dress up打扮；wake up醒来。根据“at arund 5:30 in the mrning”可知，是指在早上5:30左右醒来。故选D。
23．句意：他们会吃早餐，收拾好帐篷和睡袋，然后穿过树林出发。
breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner正餐；supper晚餐。根据“at arund 5:30 in the mrning”可知，是吃早餐。故选A。
24．句意：总的来说，这个家庭每天徒步约16千米，然后停下来再次搭起帐篷。
states州；kilmeters千米；meters米；villages村庄。根据“hiked abut 16 ．．． a day”可知，是指一天徒步约16千米。故选B。
25．句意：因为这段经历，我们比以往任何时候都更亲近。
adventure冒险；jurney旅程；experience经历；challenge挑战。根据“We are clser than ever befre．”及前文可知，是指因为这段徒步旅行经历，我们更亲近了。故选C。
26．A 27．C 28．D
【导语】本文是有关趣味跑活动的海报，详细介绍了活动时间、规则和联系方式等。
26．细节理解题。根据“2．5 kils fr children under 13 years ld”可知，10岁的玛丽跑步时应该带2．5公斤土豆。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据“If anything unexpected happens during the race, please ask the staff members (工作人员) fr direct help．”可知，比赛期间可向工作人员寻求帮助。故选C。
28．推理判断题。根据“RUN FOR FUN”和“COME AND RUN WITH US”并结合全文可知，文章是一个活动介绍。故选D。
29．B 30．B 31．D 32．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了2025年春节，一位记者和一位德国妈妈以及她的儿子来到中国，感受中国春节的故事。
29．细节理解题。根据“Emil has studied in Beijing fr half a year．”可知，埃米尔在北京学习半年了。故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据“The next day, they went t climb the Great Wall．”可知，第二天，我们去爬长城。故选B。
31．推理判断题。根据全文可知可知，文章已经讲述了他们游览北京的情况，以及在来北京之前在四川游览的情况。所以，接下来应该讲述离开北京继续参观中国的其他地方的情况。故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据“Ulrike fund that peple arund the wrld like t be with their families during festivals．”可知，世界各地的人们都喜欢在节日期间与家人在一起。故选D。
33．B 34．D 35．D 36．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能在中国教育领域发挥着重要作用，中国政府也在推动AI教育。
33．细节理解题。根据第二段“By studying the data, the system helps her find exact difficulties and create fcused lessn plans．”可知，智能课堂系统能通过分析数据，帮助教师快速发现学生的具体困难并制定针对性教案。故选B。
34．词句猜测题。根据第二段“AI als helps balance chances fr these places that are shrt f teaching resurces fr it brings high-quality materials t rural schls, letting village students “learn side by side” with city students．”可知，人工智能还有助于平衡这些教学资源匮乏的地方的机会，因为它将优质教材带到农村学校，让乡村学生与城市学生 “并肩学习”。此处“it”指代前句的主语“AI”。故选D。
35．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Cnsidering f data safety, clear rules, tech mnitring, and ethics lessns are necessary fr prtecting persnal infrmatin and preventing cheating．”可知，需通过明确规则、技术监控和伦理课程来保护个人信息和防止作弊。故选D。
36．推理判断题。阅读全文，文章通过贵州智能课堂、清华附小运动传感器、人大AI研究助手等具体案例说明AI在教育中的应用。故选B。
37．B 38．A 39．B 40．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，节选自《哈利·波特与魔法石》，讲述了哈利收到一封神秘信件后，引发弗农姨夫等人一系列反应的故事。
37．细节理解题。根据“Harry went t pick up the mail and fund: a pstcard frm Uncle Vernn’s sister Marge, a bill and…a letter fr Harry．”可知哈利在邮件中发现了一张明信片、一张账单和一封给他的信，故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据“Harry picked it up in surprise．”；“Uncle Vernn quickly pened the bill and then read the pstcard．”；“Just as Harry wanted t pen the letter, Dudley suddenly shuted, ‘Dad! Harry’s gt smething!’”；“‘Get ut, bth f yu!’ Uncle Vernn shuted．”可知顺序是哈利捡起邮件（b）→弗农姨父读了明信片（a）→达力大喊哈利有信（d）→弗农将哈利和达力赶出厨房（c），正确顺序为b-a-d-c，故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据“Uncle Vernn laughed at his wn jke．”可知一开始弗农姨夫还在开玩笑，心情轻松；“His face went frm red t green, then t white, like ld prridge．”看到信后他脸色巨变，变得震惊、惊恐；“‘Get ut, bth f yu!’ Uncle Vernn shuted． He grabbed Harry and Dudley by the necks and threw them int the hall”最后他生气地把哈利和达力赶了出去。所以他的情绪变化是轻松—震惊—生气，B选项符合。故选B。
40．推理判断题。根据弗农夫妇看到信后极度惊恐的反应（“lked like she might fall dwn”）及《哈利·波特》系列背景知识，他们害怕的是信件可能来自魔法世界（即知道寄信人身份），故选C。
41．E 42．C 43．D 44．A 45．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国菜肴背后的历史故事，展示了中国饮食文化的深厚底蕴。
41．根据“Many f China’s dishes cme with stries．”和“Three-cup chicken is a traditinal dish frm Jiangxi Prvince．”可知，此处应填入一句能引出下文对菜肴历史介绍的话。选项E“让我们来看看这个国家最有名的菜肴的历史。”符合语境。故选E。
42．根据“Later, the guard returned t Jiangxi．”可知，此处与护卫有关。选项C“一名来自她家乡的护卫帮助了她。”符合语境。故选C。
43．根据“The dingsheng cake is a ppular snack in Jiangsu and Zhejiang prvinces．”和“S it’s very tasty．”可知，此处可介绍定胜糕的制作材料。选项D“它是用米饭做的，有时还会有甜馅。”符合语境。故选D。
44．根据“Tday, the dingsheng cake has becme a ppular gift．”可知，此处与定胜糕成为受欢迎礼物的原因有关。选项A“它是成功和好运的象征。”符合语境。故选A。
45．根据“These dishes nt nly ffer great tastes, but als represent (代表) centuries f cultural traditins．”和“The deeper yu lk int China’s fd culture, the mre amazing stries yu will find．”可知，此处与菜肴的意义有关。选项F“它们显示了中国人和他们的食物之间的深厚关系。”符合语境。故选F。
46．dancers’ 47．catching 48．directed 49．a 50．n 51．smthly 52．and 53．meaning 54．creative 55．has received/received
【导语】本文讲述了在2025年春节联欢晚会上，一场名为“YangBOT”的特殊表演引起了全球的注意。
46．句意：在这个表演中，一些机器人穿着舞者的鲜红色传统中国服装与人类表演者一起跳舞。根据“sme rbts wearing．．．(dance) bright red traditinal Chinese clthes”可知，指的是机器人穿着舞者的鲜红色传统中国服装。dancer“舞者”，这里应用复数名词所有格修饰后面名词。故填dancers’。
47．句意：它们甚至能够完成复杂的动作，比如抛接手帕。and连接并列结构，catch应用动名词。故填catching。
48．句意：这场表演是由中国著名导演张艺谋执导的。此处需要动词的过去分词形式和was构成一般过去时的被动语态，表示“被执导”，故填directed。
49．句意：它包括了由宇树科技制造的16个机器人，宇树科技是中国顶级的机器人公司。此处表示泛指，tp以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。
50．句意：它们在舞台上看起来非常生动。此处需要介词表示“在舞台上”，应用n。故填n。
51．句意：这些机器人不仅能够像人类一样流畅地扭腰和踢腿，还能旋转手帕，展示出极其灵活的动作。此处需要副词修饰动词“twist”，表示“流畅地”，故填smthly。
52．句意：通过大量的练习和AI学习，机器人学会了跟随节奏并理解舞蹈的文化含义。前后是并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。
53．句意：通过大量的练习和AI学习，机器人学会了跟随节奏并理解舞蹈的文化含义。空前是形容词，其修饰名词，应用meaning“含义”，故填meaning。
54．句意：它还展示了技术如何被应用于艺术和舞蹈等创造性领域。空处作定语修饰名词，应用形容词creative“创造性的”，故填creative。
55．句意：这些机器人由宇树科技开发，该公司（已经）得到了中国机器人行业的支持。根据题干可知，这里可以说宇树科技公司（已经）得到了中国机器人行业的支持。时态是可以一般过去时，也可以是现在完成时，主语是三单，助动词用has。故填has received/received。
56．(h)ttest 57．(c)reating 58．(l)ike 59．(A)lthugh 60．(s)haring 61．(h)erself 62．(s)aying 63．(l)cal 64．(i)ncluding 65．()pen
【导语】本文主要介绍了网红李子柒的经历、回归及未来工作计划，讲述她通过短视频分享中国传统文化的故事，以及粉丝对其回归的反应。
56．句意：李子柒的回归不仅迅速成为网上最热门的话题，还吸引了全世界对中国传统文化瑰宝的关注。结合语境和首字母，此处表达“热门的”，应用ht的最高级httest，the httest tpic“最热门的话题”。故填(h)ttest。
57．句意：李子柒1990年出生于中国西南部的四川省，2015年开始创作风格平和的短视频。begin ding sth“开始做某事”，结合首字母及“shrt vides”可知，此处用create的动名词形式creating，表示“创作”。故填(c)reating。
58．句意：在这些视频中，李子柒分享了乡村生活的美丽场景、传统烹饪，以及制作墨水和衣服等文化技能。结合语境和首字母，此处举例说明文化技能，like可表示“比如”。故填(l)ike。
59．句意：尽管李子柒在2021年停止了视频更新，但她在中国四大社交媒体平台上仍拥有近1亿粉丝。结合前后句，此处表让步，由首字母可知用Althugh，意为“尽管”。故填(A)lthugh。
60．句意：我仍然喜欢和大家分享我的生活和有意义的文化传统。enjy ding sth“喜欢做某事”，根据“my life and meaningful cultural traditins with everyne”及首字母，可知用share的动名词形式sharing，表示“分享”。故填(s)haring。
61．句意：在过去的三年里，她学会了弹钢琴，致力于手工艺品制作，种植了许多植物和水果，并和奶奶一起旅行。devte neself t sth“致力于某事”，此处主语是she，其反身代词为herself。故填(h)erself。
62．句意：许多粉丝在她的评论区留言，表示看到她回来很兴奋。此处messages与“they were excited t see her back”是主动关系，应用现在分词作后置定语，由首字母可知用saying，表示“表达；说明”。故填(s)aying。
63．句意：他们还分享了一些当地的习俗、动植物，或者一些有趣的童年故事。结合语境和首字母，此处用形容词lcal“当地的”修饰名词custms。故填(l)cal。
64．句意：互联网、短视频、包括人工智能在内的技术，所有这些都可以用来展示我的生活和传播文化。结合语境和首字母，此处用介词including“包括”，后接名词AI。故填(i)ncluding。
65．句意：所以我想继续下去，看看能否开辟一些新道路。pen up“开辟；开创”，culd是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填()pen。
66．China has the lngest high-speed railway in the wrld． 67．In Taba and Tmall n the Internet(thrugh his mbile phne)． 68．Turkey． 69．They need t use their mbile phnes t scan the Quick-Respnse cde n shared bikes． /By using their mbile phnes t scan the Quick-Respnse cde n shared bikes． 70．China’s “fur great new inventins”．
【导语】本文介绍了中国新四大发明：高铁，网购，共享单车和手机支付。
66．根据“It was reprted that China has the lngest high-speed railway in the wrld, which is regarded as a “name card” fr China．”可知，据报道，中国拥有世界上最长的高速铁路，这被视为中国的“名片”。故填China has the lngest high-speed railway in the wrld．
67．根据“I bught many cheap and gd things in Taba and Tmall n the Internet thrugh my mbile phne． ”可知，作者在网上通过手机在淘宝和天猫上买了许多又便宜又好的东西，故填He bught many cheap and gd things in Taba and Tmall n the Internet thrugh his mbile phnes
68．根据“China’s HSR has als gne abrad． In 2014, China finished building its first freign high-speed rail in Turkey．”可知中国建立高铁的第一个外国国家是土耳其，故为Turkey。
69．根据“We nly need t use ur mbile phnes t scan the Quick-Respnse cde (二维码) n shared bikes, and then we culd ride the bikes anywhere we wanted t g．”可知，我们只需要用手机扫描共享单车上的二维码，然后就能骑着自行车去我们想去的地方，故填They need t use their mbile phnes t scan the Quick-Respnse cde n shared bikes． /By using their mbile phnes t scan the Quick-Respnse cde n shared bikes．
70．通读全文，根据“China’s “fur great new inventins” in mdern times have made the daily life f the public mre and mre cnvenient．”可知本文介绍了中国的新四大发明，故填China’s “fur great new inventins”．
71．
Gd mrning, dear teachers and schlmates． I’m Li Hua frm Class 4, Grade 8． It’s my hnr t be here t share my speech with yu．
As students, we need sprts t keep fit, and there are different kinds f sprts that we can d after class． As fr me, I highly recmmend jgging because it imprves health and requires n special equipment r specific lcatin． Jgging fr half an hur daily is enugh． Anther favrite f mine is ftball． It’s s exciting that my friends and I ften play it after schl．
There is n dubt that ding sprts is helpful t us． We can nt nly build strng bdies but als keep urselves healthy． What’s mre, sprts help reduce stress and relax ur minds． Additinally, we make new friends while exercising．
Let’s d mre sprts, stay active, and enjy a healthier, happier life tgether!
That’s all． Thanks fr yur listening．
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点和开头结尾部分已给出，应注意要求中的内容，充实细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开头进行问候和自我介绍，表明演讲主题；
第二步，阐述学生需要运动保持健康，并结合自身经历说明运动的益处；
第三步，结尾呼吁大家积极参与运动，并结束演讲表达感谢。
[亮点词汇]
①keep fit保持健康
②recmmend推荐
③specific特定的
④reduce stress减轻压力
⑤additinally此外
[高分句型]
① As students, we need sprts t keep fit, and there are different kinds f sprts that we can d after class． (that引导的定语从句)
② As fr me, I highly recmmend jgging because it imprves health and requires n special equipment r specific lcatin． (because引导的原因状语从句)