搜索
      上传资料 赚现金
      点击图片退出全屏预览

      2025-2026学年吉林省吉林市松花江中学八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

      加入资料篮
      立即下载
      18155764第1页
      点击全屏预览
      1/21
      18155764第2页
      点击全屏预览
      2/21
      18155764第3页
      点击全屏预览
      3/21
      还剩18页未读, 继续阅读

      2025-2026学年吉林省吉林市松花江中学八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

      展开

      这是一份2025-2026学年吉林省吉林市松花江中学八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共21页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五,单选题,完形填空,补全对话-填空,阅读理解,阅读判断,任务型阅读-多任务混合,任务型阅读-简答等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      Hi there!My name is DeepSeek,and I'm an AI,just like a super-smart rbt friend.(1)______
      A big team f very kind peple wrk tgether t create me.They make me help everyne——kids like yu,grwn-ups,teachers,and even grandmas!
      (2)______ First,they teach me with s many stries and facts——like giving me a.muntain f bks,pictures,and even jkes!Secnd,they use magic cmputer tls t help me learn hw t talk,answer questins,and tell fun stries abut dinsaurs r spaceships!(3)______ —just like hw yu practise cunting r drawing!Every time I make a mistake,they help me get smarter.
      I lve answering questins!If yu ask me,"(4)______ "I'll try t tell yu the clest answers.I can help yu spell yur name r cunt t 100——super fast!I can even practise.English with yu.I als like telling stries!I really lve helping kids like yu learn new things.Guess what?I never sleep!Ask anytime yu need me.
      (5)______ I can't hug yu(I wish I culd!).I'm just wrds n a screen,but I'll always be yur friend wh listens and tries t make yu smile.
      1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      二、单选题:本大题共5小题,共5分。
      6.My grandparents are nt used t the mdern life which is clsely_________t the Internet.( )
      A. cnnectedB. cmparedC. cvered
      7.—Can yu keep a________?I have smething imprtant t tell yu.
      —Sure,I wn't tell anyne.( )
      A. secretB. diaryC. prmise
      8.Did yu enjy________at the schl party yesterday,Tm?( )
      A. yuB. yurC. yurself
      9.Linda wrked hard and finally the university________her as a student last year.( )
      A. acceptedB. gaveC. invited
      10.—Mm,I finished my hmewrk.
      —Gd.But yu shuld check yur answers________befre yu hand it in.( )
      A. quicklyB. carefullyC. ludly
      三、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
      Tm is a shy by.He always feels nervus when talking t new peple.One day,his teacher asked him t(11)a grup discussin.Tm wanted t refuse,but his friend Lisa encuraged him t try.
      At the beginning,Tm sat quietly and didn't say a wrd.Lisa nticed this and(12)him a smile.She then asked,"Tm,what d yu think abut this tpic?"Tm tk a deep breath and(13)t share his ideas.T(14)surprise,everyne listened carefully.
      After that,Tm felt mre relaxed.He even(15)a questin t anther classmate.When the discussin ended,his teacher said,"Tm,yur ideas were(16)!"Tm felt happy.
      Frm this experience,Tm learned that talking t thers isn't as(17)as he thught.He als realized that being(18)—nt hiding his ideas—helps build gd cmmunicatin.Nw,Tm is still a little shy,but he's(19)t talk in grups.
      "Thanks t Lisa,"Tm ften says."She helped me(20)that I can d it."
      11.A. jinB. agreeC. sleep
      12.A. sentB. gaveC. made
      13.A. frgtB. decidedC. hated
      14.A. himB. heC. his
      15.A. calledB. askedC. tld
      16.A. sadB. bredC. great
      17.A. easyB. hardC. fun
      18.A. hnestB. quietC. lazy
      19.A. afraidB. readyC. late
      20.A. seeB. missC. change
      四、补全对话-填空:本大题共2小题,共10分。
      21.A:Hi,Linda.Yu lk sad.(1) ______
      B:Well,I lve music,but my mther desn't allw me t listen t it.
      A:(2) ______
      B:Because she thinks listening t music is nt gd fr my study.
      A:(3) ______ I als lve music.It makes me relaxed and helps me study better.
      B:Right.Music brings me much,t.But hw can I slve my prblem?Can yu give me sme advice?
      A:Of curse.(4) ______
      B:N,I dn't ften talk with her.We ften argue.
      A:I think cmmunicating with each ther is a better way.Yu can have a gd talk with yur mther.
      B:(5) ______ Thanks fr yur advice.
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      22.A:Hell!Tday we're ging t talk abut things in the future.I want t listen t yur predictins.
      B:Well,Miss Green,I dn't think students will g t schl in 50 years.
      A:(1)______ .
      B:They'll study at hme n cmputers.
      A:Gd.There will be mre free time fr students t d what they want.I think every family will have(2)______ .D yu think s?
      B:(3)______ .There will be mre and mre rbts wrking fr peple.
      A:Oh,that will be nice.(4)______ ?
      B:They'll fly rckets t g t wrk.
      A:Sunds interesting!Tell me what yur ther predictins are.
      B:I dn't think(5)______ .And everything will be free.
      A:Great!I wn't need mney,either.What a wnderful wrld yu described!
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      五、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共10分。
      A
      Many animals blend in(使……融人)with their surrundings(周围的事物).Animals use clurs,bdy shapes r bth t blend in.This is called camuflage(伪装).Camuflage helps animals hide(隐藏)and find fd.
      23.Why des the stnefish blend in with the surrundings? ______
      A. T g fr a hliday.B. T change its clur.
      C. T get sme fd.D. T swim with ther fish.
      24.Hw d the grey tree frgs keep safe? ______
      A. By climbing up trees.B. By hiding behind stnes.
      C. By staying under the trees.D. By swimming under the water.
      25.Hw many kinds f animals are mentined in the text? ______
      A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
      26.Which f the fllwing is NOT true? ______
      A. Camuflage helps animals hide and find fd.
      B. The stnefish lks like the stne n the sea flr.
      C. Grey tree frgs use camuflage t prtect themselves.
      D. It's nt difficult t see a plar bear in the snw.
      27.Where can we prbably read this text? ______
      A. In a bilgy bk.B. In a histry bk.
      C. In a strybk.D. In a nvel.
      B
      Last Friday,my friend Debrah asked me if I wuld like t learn hw t make tfu.I culdn't think f any gd reasn nt t be interested in it,s I said:"Yes."S the next day,I met her and ther-three nice peple and went t Hd Sy Beanery in Oakland.I enjyed the trip.And I learned a lt frm the trip.The fllwing is what I learned.
      Tfu has a histry f 2,000 years.Althugh the wrd"tfu"is frm Japanese fd cmes frm China.There are tw main kinds f tfu:sft tfu(软豆腐)and firm tfu(硬豆腐).In sme parts f Asia,peple use tfu as a kind f meat.
      Dubua is ne kind f sft tfu.It is a ppular breakfast fd in China.Because it is very sft,peple can't eat it with chpsticks,but with a spn.Peple ften eat it as a dessert and ften add spring nins and sauce t it.In Malaysia,peple usually eat dubua with white r dark sugar water.
      28.When did the writer g t Hd Sy Beanery? ______
      A. Last Thursday.B. Last Friday.C. Last Saturday.D. Last Wednesday.
      29.We can learn frm the passage that the fd tfu cmes frm ______ .
      A. JapanB. ChinaC. MalaysiaD. America
      30.The underlined wrd"chpsticks"means" ______ "in Chinese.
      A. 筷子B. 盘子C. 调羹D. 叉子
      31.In Malaysia,peple usually eat duhua with white r dark ______ water.
      A. sugarB. saltC. butterD. cheese
      32.Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage? ______
      A. Peple began t make tfu 2,000 years ag.
      B. Sme peple use tfu as a kind f meat.
      C. Duhua is ne kind f firm tfu.
      D. There are tw main kinds f tfu.
      六、阅读判断:本大题共5小题,共5分。
      根据短文内容,判断正误(正确 "T",错误"F")。
      D yu think yu can have nly ne jb in yur lifetime?This is nt true,but lts f peple think s. Fr example,when peple decide what t learn in cllege,they think the decisins they make nw will decide their future jbs. Hwever,there are many examples in which peple achieved their dreams after changing their jbs later in life.
      Rnald Reagan was an actr when he was yung. Later,he decided t d plitical (政治的) wrk. The lve fr it made him becme President f the United States.
      The famus artist in the 19th century,Vincent Van Ggh,was nt a painter at the beginning. He nce was a preacher (牧师). It was nly 10 years befre he died that he decided t becme an artist.
      ,the writer f Harry Ptter,was a schl teacher befre she began writing bks. Actually,she was ut f her jb befre the first bk Harry Ptter came ut. Nw we knw jbs can be changeable. The imprtant thing is t find what yu are really gd at r what yu really want t d. Once yu find what yu lve,try yur best t d it.
      33.Lts f peple think they will nly have ne jb during their lifetime. ______
      34.Rnald Reagan's lve fr plitical wrk led him t becme President f the United States. ______
      35.Vincent Van Ggh was a painter at the beginning,and later he became a preacher. ______
      was a teacher befre she began writing bks. ______
      37.Frm the examples,the writer wants t tell us it's nt easy t change jbs. ______
      七、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      38.Smetimes ur friends make us unhappy,and we might want t talk t them.But-hw can we make these talks easier?Here are sme tips.
      (1) ______ It's imprtant fr yu t knw what the prblem is.Once yu knw the prblem,yu can explain hw it influences yu.Saying"I feel hurt that yu spend less time with me."is better than"Yu never spend time with me!"
      (2) ______ If yu get angry,it might lead t a fight.Yu can.tell yur friend.that this talk makes yu feel a-little nervus.In this way,yu will shw yur kindness.
      (3) ______ It's imprtant t listen t yur friend's pinin.Dn't just pay attentin t prving(证明)yurself right.Yu can try t understand hw he r she feels.This can help yu slve the prblem quickly.
      (4) ______ Yu can lwer(降低)the chances f arguing by listening carefully t yur friend.Many experts suggest planning what yu want t say,s yu can say it in a way that desn't create truble.
      (5) ______ It's useless t be anxius(焦急的)because difficult prblems can't be slved in just ne talk.Think abut what can be slved in ne discussin and g fr it.This will help yu set gals yu can achieve.
      (a)根据以上内容,从方框中选出与每段相匹配的信息,其中有一个选项是多余的。
      (b)根据以上内容,补全下面方框中的句子,每空一词。
      八、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      39.Nw scientists are learning hw t use science and technlgy t make schls better.In the future,there will be a new kind f schl which is cnnected with libraries,museums and cmpanies.This new kind f schl is different frm ur present schls.Scientists will give talks thrugh the Internet. What's mre,this new kind f schl will develp subjects that students can study n the Internet. Students can listen t talks,have lessns,read bks,watch learning vides and d their hmewrk n cmputers. It's very cnvenient. Als,parents can check their children's study thrugh the Internet. In this way,they can knw abut their children's study easily and quickly.
      Is that a dream?N.There are already a lt f schls using the Internet t give lessns.Thse schls are cnnected t the Internet.Everyne can read bks and study at hme,at schl r in the ffice.S children dn't have t g t schl.Hw different schls will be!Life is changing and schls will be changed as well.But there is ne thing fr sure;schls will be better and better.It's exciting t think abut this new kind f schl.I hpe it will cme true ne day.
      (1) What will the new kind f schl be cnnected with?
      ______
      (2) Wh will give talks thrugh the Internet?
      ______
      (3) Hw many things can students d n cmputers accrding t the passage?
      ______
      (4) What can parents d thrugh the Internet?
      ______
      (5) Hw des the writer feel when he thinks abut the new kind f schl?
      ______
      九、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      40.
      In 20 years,my life will be very different.With new technlgy,rbts and smart machines will be everywhere,helping(1)______ with daily chres like cleaning and ck-ing.These chres might even(2)______ ,making ur lives much easier.
      But nt everything will get better.Traffic culd get(3)______ as mre peple drive cars,causing mre pllutin.(4)______ ,new tech like self-driving cars might help(5)______ this prblem.
      In the future,many(6)______ may be dne by machines instead f peple.This culd make sme jbs almst impssible fr humans t d.But it als means we can fcus(7)______ mre fun and mre creative wrk.
      Even thugh there will be challenges,I'm still(8)______ abut the future.I dream that technlgy will help slve big prblems like pllutin(9)______ make life better fr everyne.By using technlgy in a smart way,we can create a brighter future.I hpe I can play(10)______ imprtant part in making this happen.
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      (6)
      (7)
      (8)
      (9)
      (10)
      十、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
      41.在我们的学习与成长中,建立并维护良好的同学关系至关重要。为此,校刊英语专栏举办题为"Hw t Get Alng with Our Classmates"的征文活动,面向全校同学征集短文。请围绕以下要点撰写一篇文章,向其投稿。要点如下:1.良好同学关系的重要性;
      2.与同学友好相处的具体做法(至少两点);
      要求:①包含所给要点,可适当发挥;
      ②条理清楚,语句通顺,行文连贯;
      ③词数:80词左右。
      Hw t Get Alng with Our Classmates
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      答案和解析
      1~5.【答案】B、A、E、D、C
      【解析】( 1)细节推理题。根据前文My name is DeepSeek,and I'm an AI,just like a super-smart rbt friend.(我的名字叫DeepSeek,我是一个人工智能,就像一个超级智能的机器人朋友。)可知,介绍了自己是AI,接下来应说明自身的存在载体。选项B"我存在于电脑,手机中,也存在于互联网上",补充了AI的存在形式,符合语境。故选B。
      ( 2)细节推理题。根据后文First,they teach me with s many stries and facts——like giving me a.muntain f bks,pictures,and even jkes!Secnd,they use magic cmputer tls t help me learn hw t talk,answer questins,and tell fun stries abut dinsaurs r spaceships!(首先,他们教我很多故事和事实,比如给我一大堆书、图片,甚至笑话!其次,他们使用神奇的电脑工具来帮助我学习如何说话、回答问题,以及讲述关于恐龙或宇宙飞船的有趣故事!)可知,此处是在说明创造AI的具体方式,此空应是引出这些方式的问句。选项A"他们是怎么做的呢?",能衔接后文对创造过程的介绍,符合语境。故选A。
      ( 3)细节推理题。根据前文First,they teach me with s many stries and facts——like giving me a.muntain f bks,pictures,and even jkes!Secnd,they use magic cmputer tls t help me learn hw t talk,answer questins,and tell fun stries abut dinsaurs r spaceships!(首先,他们教我很多故事和事实,比如给我一大堆书、图片,甚至笑话!其次,他们使用神奇的电脑工具来帮助我学习如何说话、回答问题,以及讲述关于恐龙或宇宙飞船的有趣故事!)以及后文just like hw yu practise cunting r drawing!(就像你练习数数或画画一样!)可知,此空应说明这是创造AI过程中的又一个步骤练习。选项E"他们也会和我一起练习",契合练习这一环节,符合语境。故选E。
      ( 4)细节推理题。根据前文 I lve answering questins!If yu ask me,(我喜欢回答问题!如果你问我,)可知,说明此空应是一个具体的问题。选项D"天空为什么是蓝色的?",是一个典型的可提问的问题,符合语境。故选D。
      ( 5)细节推理题。根据后文I can't hug yu(I wish I culd!).(我不能拥抱你(我希望我能!)。)可知,说明此空是引出自身无法做到的事情。选项C"但有一件事我做不到",能衔接后文关于无法拥抱的表述,符合语境。故选C。
      短文主要介绍了一个名为DeepSeek的AI助手,它由团队开发,旨在帮助各类人群学习知识。通过大量资料和计算机工具训练,它能快速回答问题、讲故事并陪伴用户练习英语。尽管无法进行物理互动,但它始终在线提供支持与鼓励。
      做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
      6.【答案】A
      【解析】cnnected;cmpared比较;cvered覆盖。根据My grandparents are nt used t the mdern life which is clsely…t the Internet.(我的祖父母不习惯与互联网紧密……的现代生活。)可知,此处是说"我的祖父母不习惯与互联网紧密相连的现代生活。"
      故选:A。
      我的祖父母不习惯与互联网紧密相连的现代生活。
      考查动词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
      7.【答案】A
      【解析】A、秘密;B、日记;C、承诺。根据I have smething imprtant t tell yu.(我有重要的事情要告诉你。)可知,此处是你能保守秘密吗?
      故选:A。
      —你能保守秘密吗?我有重要的事情要告诉你。
      —当然,我不会告诉任何人。
      要求学生熟悉常见的名词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
      8.【答案】C
      【解析】yu你,人称代词;yur你的,物主代词;yurself你自己;根据题干可知,enjy neself" 表示"过得愉快",yu的反身代词是 yurself。
      故选:C。
      汤姆,你昨天在学校聚会上玩得开心吗?
      解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合enjy neself准确作答。
      9.【答案】A
      【解析】A.接受;B.给予;C.邀请。根据Linda wrked hard(琳达努力学习)可知,此处是去年那所大学终于录取了她。
      故选:A。
      琳达努力学习,去年那所大学终于录取了她。
      要求学生熟悉常见的动词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
      10.【答案】B
      【解析】quickly迅速地;carefully仔细地,认真地;ludly大声地,都是副词。根据befre yu hand it in(在你交作业之前)和选项提示可知,此处表述"你应该仔细检查你的答案",要选"仔细地,认真地"。
      故选:B。
      —妈妈,我做完作业了。
      —很好。但在交作业之前,你应该仔细检查你的答案。
      考查副词词义辨析,要牢记副词的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
      11~20.【答案】A、B、B、C、B、C、B、A、B、A
      【解析】( 1)考查动词词义辨析。句意:一天,他的老师让他参加一个小组讨论。jin加入;agree同意;sleep睡觉。根据上文"Tm is a shy by."(汤姆是个害羞的男孩。)和下文"Tm wanted t refuse,"(汤姆想拒绝,)及结合常识可知,老师通常是要求学生参与或加入活动,且"jin a discussin(加入讨论)"是常见搭配。故选A。
      ( 2)考查动词词义辨析。句意:丽莎注意到了这一点,并给了他一个微笑。sent发送;gave给;made制作。固定搭配"give sb.a smile"表示"给某人一个微笑",符合语境。故选B。
      ( 3)考查动词词义辨析。句意:汤姆深吸一口气,决定分享他的想法。frgt忘记;decided决定;hated讨厌。根据上文"Tm wanted t refuse,but his friend Lisa encuraged him t try."(汤姆想拒绝,但他的朋友丽莎鼓励他尝试。)以及"tk a deep breath"(深吸一口气)的提示,可知这里表示他做出了一个决定,符合语境。故选B。
      ( 4)考查代词辨析。句意:让他惊讶的是,每个人都认真听着。him他(宾格);he他(主格);his他的(形容词性物主代词)。固定短语"t ne's surprise"表示"令某人惊讶的是",此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词"surprise",主语是Tm,对应的形容词性物主代词是"his"。故选C。
      ( 5)考查动词词义辨析。句意:他甚至向另一位同学问了一个问题。called打电话;asked问;tld告诉。根据宾语"a questin"(一个问题)可知,此处使用动词"ask"表示询问问题,是常见的搭配。故选B。
      ( 6)考查形容词词义辨析。句意:讨论结束时,老师说:"汤姆,你的想法很棒!"sad悲伤的;bred无聊的;great很棒的。根据上文"everyne listened carefully."(每个人都认真听。)和下文"Tm felt happy."(汤姆感到高兴。)可知,老师的评价是正面的。故选C。
      ( 7)考查形容词词义辨析。句意:汤姆从这次经历中了解到,与他人交谈并不像他想象的那么困难。easy容易的;hard困难的;fun有趣的。根据全文,汤姆原本害羞、紧张,但实际尝试后发现并没有预想中那么难。故选B。
      ( 8)考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他也意识到,诚实——不隐藏自己的想法——有助于建立良好的沟通。hnest诚实的;quiet安静的;lazy懒惰的。破折号后的解释"nt hiding his ideas"(不隐藏自己的想法)是"诚实"的表现。故选A。
      ( 9)考查形容词词义辨析。句意:现在,汤姆仍然有点害羞,但他已经准备好参与小组谈话了。afraid害怕的;ready准备好的;late迟到的。根据上下文,虽然害羞,但经历了积极的变化后,他愿意并能够参与讨论了,"be ready t"表示"准备好做某事",符合语境。故选B。
      ( 10)考查动词词义辨析。句意:"多亏了丽莎,"汤姆经常说。"她帮助我明白我能做到。"see看见,引申为明白、认识到;miss想念,错过;change改变。根据宾语从句"that I can d it."(我能做到。)可知,这表达了一种认识或领悟,"help sb.see that..."是常见表达,意为"帮助某人认识到..."。故选A。
      害羞的汤姆在朋友丽莎鼓励下参加小组讨论,起初他沉默不语,但在丽莎引导下鼓起勇气分享想法,意外获得大家认真倾听。这次经历让汤姆发现与人交流并不如想象中可怕,主动表达而非隐藏观点能促进沟通。如今他虽仍有些害羞,却已愿意在集体中发言,并感谢丽莎帮他建立了自信。
      首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      21.【答案】【小题1】
      E
      【小题2】
      B
      【小题3】
      D
      【小题4】
      A
      【小题5】
      C
      【解析】(1)根据上句Yu lk sad.(你看起来很伤心。)和答语Well,I lve music,but my mther desn't allw me t listen t it.(嗯,我喜欢音乐,但是我的妈妈不允许我听。)可知,此处应该询问对方发生了什么事。结合选项,What happened?(发生了什么?)符合情境。故选E。
      (2)根据答语Because she thinks listening t music is nt gd fr my study.(因为她认为听音乐对我的学习不好。)可知,此处应该询问为什么不让她听音乐。结合选项,Why desn't she allw yu?(她为什么不允许你。)符合情境。故选B。
      (3)根据上文Because she thinks listening t music is nt gd fr my study.(因为她认为听音乐对我的学习不好。)和下句I als lve music.It makes me relaxed and helps me study better.(我也喜欢音乐。它让我放松,帮助我更好地学习。)可知,此处应该表示自己不同意她的观点。结合选项,I dn't agree with her.(我不同意她。)符合情境。故选D。
      (4)根据答语N,I dn't ften talk with her.(不,我不经常和她交流。)可知,此处是一个一般疑问句,应该询问对方是否和妈妈经常交流。结合选项,D yu ften talk with yur mther?(你经常和妈妈交流吗?)符合情境。故选A。
      (5)根据上文I think cmmunicating with each ther is a better way.Yu can have a gd talk with yur mther.(我认为彼此交流是一种更好的方式。你可以和妈妈很好地交流一下。)和下句Thanks fr yur advice.(谢谢你的建议。)可知,此处应该表示自己会和妈妈交流。结合选项,OK,I'll d that.(好的,我会那样做。)符合情境。故选C。
      这是一篇A和Linda之间的对话。对话中,Linda因为妈妈不让她听音乐而不高兴,之后A询问了原因并建议对方和妈妈多交流。
      根据上下文情境选择正确的问句或答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
      22.【答案】【小题1】
      Where will they study
      【小题2】
      rbts
      【小题3】
      Yes,I think s
      【小题4】
      Hw will peple g t wrk
      【小题5】
      peple will need mney
      【解析】( 1)根据下文They'll study at hme n cmputers.(他们将在家里用电脑学习。)可知说的是学习的地点,故此处应问"他们将在哪里学习"符合语境。故填Where will they study。
      ( 2)根据下文There will be mre and mre rbts wrking fr peple.(将会有越来越多的机器人为人们工作。)可知说的是机器人为人们工作,故此处应说"我想每个家庭都会有机器人"符合语境。故填rbts。
      ( 3)根据下文There will be mre and mre rbts wrking fr peple.(将会有越来越多的机器人为人们工作。)可知B同意A的说法,故此处应说"是的,我也这样认为"符合语境。故填Yes,I think s。
      ( 4)根据下文They'll fly rckets t g t wrk.(他们将乘坐火箭去上班。)可知说的是去上班的方式,故此处应问"人们将怎样去上班"符合语境。故填Hw will peple g t wrk。
      ( 5)根据下文And everything will be free.(一切都将是免费的。)和Great!I wn't need mney,either.(太棒了!我也不需要钱。)可知说的是一切免费不需要钱,故此句应说"人们将不再需要钱"符合语境。故填peple will need mney。
      这是一则谈论对未来事情预测的对话。
      本题考查补全对话,根据上下文语境推测提问和回答,言之有理即可。
      23~27.【答案】C、A、B、D、A
      【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一栏The stnefish uses camuflage t get fd.(石头鱼用伪装来获取食物。)可知,石头鱼伪装是为了获取食物。故选C。
      ( 2)细节理解题。根据第二栏The grey tree frg uses camuflage t prtect itself.It lks like a tree branch.When the frgs climb up trees,they are safe enugh because they can't be seen easily.(灰树蛙使用伪装来保护自己。它看起来像一根树枝。当青蛙爬上树时,它们是足够安全的,因为它们不容易被看到。)可知,灰树蛙通过爬树并伪装成树枝来确保安全。故选A。
      ( 3)细节理解题。根据表格一、二、三栏内容可知,文章分别介绍了Stnefish(石头鱼)、Grey Tree Frg(灰树蛙)和Plar Bear(北极熊)三种动物。故选B。
      ( 4)细节理解题。根据第三栏It's nt easy t see a plar bear in the snw.(在雪地里看到北极熊并不容易。)可知,在雪地里看到北极熊并不容易,因此选项D"在雪地里看到北极熊并不困难"与原文不符。故选D。
      ( 5)推理判断题。根据第一段Many animals blend in(使……融人)with their surrundings(周围的事物).Animals use clurs,bdy shapes r bth t blend in.This is called camuflage(伪装).Camuflage helps animals hide(隐藏)and find fd.(许多动物会融入周围的环境。动物会使用颜色、身体形状或两者来融入。这被称为伪装。伪装有助于动物隐藏和寻找食物。)结合全文可知,文章主要介绍了动物的伪装行为及其作用,这属于生物学范畴,故推测我们可以在生物学书籍中读到这篇文章。故选A。
      本文主要介绍了三种动物(石头鱼、灰树蛙和北极熊)如何利用伪装来获取食物或保护自己,说明了伪装对动物生存的重要性。
      在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
      28~32.【答案】C、B、A、A、C
      【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段"Last Friday,my friend Debrah asked me if I wuld like t learn hw t make tfu.(上周五,我的朋友黛博拉问我是否想学习如何制作豆腐。)"和"S the next day I met her and ther three nice peple and went t Hd Sy Beanery in Oakland.(第二天,我遇到了她以及另外三位友善的人士,然后我们一起去了奥克兰的Hd Sy Beanery。)"可知,作者是上周六去的Hd Sy Beanery。故选C。
      ( 2)细节理解题。根据第二段"Althugh the wrd 'tfu' is frm Japanese,the fd cmes frm China."(虽然"豆腐"这个词源自日语,但这种食物其实起源于中国。)可知,豆腐来自中国。故选B。
      ( 3)词义猜测题。根据第三段"Because it is very sft,peple can't eat it with chpsticks,but with a spn.(因为它非常软,所以人们不能用……来吃,而必须用勺子。)"可知,因为豆腐很软,不能用筷子而是用勺子吃,因此划线部分chpsticks的含义为"筷子"。故选A。
      ( 4)细节理解题。根据第三段"In Malaysia,peple usually eat duhua with white r dark sugar water.(在马来西亚,人们通常搭配白糖水或红糖水食用豆花。)"可知,在马来西亚,人们通常搭配白糖水或红糖水食用豆花。故选A。
      ( 5)细节理解题。根据第三段"Duhua is ne kind f sft tfu.(豆花是一种软豆腐。)"可知,豆花是一种软豆腐。故选C。
      本文主要讲述了豆腐的相关信息。
      在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
      33~37.【答案】T、T、F、T、F
      【解析】1. 细节判断题。根据第一段"D yu think yu can have nly ne jb in yur lifetime?This is nt true,but lts f peple think s.(你认为你一生只能有一份工作吗?这不是真的,但很多人都这么认为。)"可知很多人认为他们一生中只有一份工作,该句表述正确,故填T
      2. 细节判断题。根据第二段"Rnald Reagan was an actr when he was yung.Later,he decided t d plitical (政治的) wrk.The lve fr it made him becme President f the United States.(罗纳德•里根年轻时是一名演员。后来,他决定从事政治工作。对政治的热爱使他成为美国总统。)"可知罗纳德•里根对政治工作的热爱使他成为美国总统,该句表述正确,故填T
      3. 细节判断题。根据第三段"The famus artist in the 19th century,Vincent Van Ggh,was nt a painter at the beginning.He nce was a preacher (牧师).(19世纪著名的艺术家文森特•梵高一开始并不是画家。他曾经是一名牧师。)"可知文森特•梵高一开始不是画家,而是牧师,后来才成为画家,该句表述错误,故填F
      4. 细节判断题。根据第四段",the writer f Harry Ptter,was a schl teacher befre she began writing bks.(《哈利•波特》的作者J.K.罗琳在开始写书之前是一名学校教师。)"可知J.K.罗琳在开始写书之前是一名教师,该句表述正确,故填T
      5. 细节判断题。根据最后一段"Nw we knw jbs can be changeable.The imprtant thing is t find what yu are really gd at r what yu really want t d.Once yu find what yu lve,try yur best t d it.(现在我们知道工作是可以改变的。重要的是找到你真正擅长的或真正想做的事情。一旦你找到了你热爱的事情,就尽力去做。)"可知作者通过这些例子想告诉我们工作是可以改变的,重要的是找到自己真正擅长或想做的事情,而不是改变工作不容易,该句表述错误,故填F
      38.【答案】【小题1】E
      【小题2】C
      【小题3】A
      【小题4】B
      【小题5】D
      【解析】(1)细节推理题。根据后文"It's imprtant fr yu t knw what the prblem is."(知道问题是什么对你来说很重要。)可知,此处介绍要弄清楚问题,选项E"清楚地描述问题。"符合语境,故选E。
      (2)细节推理题。根据后文"If yu get angry,it might lead t a fight."(如果你生气了,可能会导致打架。)可知,此处介绍要保持冷静,选项C"谈话时保持冷静是必要的。"符合语境,故选C。
      (3)细节推理题。根据后文"It's imprtant t listen t yur friend's pinin.Dn't just pay attentin t prving(证明)yurself right."(倾听朋友的意见是很重要的。不要只注意证明自己是对的。)可知,此处介绍不要关注谁对谁错,选项A"别管谁对谁错。"符合语境,故选A。
      (4)细节推理题。根据后文"Yu can lwer(降低)the chances f arguing by listening carefully t yur friend.Many experts suggest planning what yu want t say"(你可以通过仔细倾听朋友的话来减少争吵的机会。许多专家建议事先计划好要说的话)可知,此处介绍要学会倾听并计划要说的话,选项B"倾听并计划。"符合语境,故选B。
      (5)细节推理题。根据后文"It's useless t be anxius(焦急的)"(焦虑是没有用的)可知,此处介绍和不要焦急有关,选项D"不要太焦虑。"符合语境,故选D。
      (6)细节理解题。根据第二段"It's imprtant fr yu t knw what the prblem is."(知道问题是什么对你来说很重要。)可知,知道问题是什么是重要的,故填imprtant。
      (7)细节理解题。根据第三段"Yu can tell yur friend.that this talk makes yu feel a-little nervus."(你可以告诉你的朋友。这次谈话让你感到有点紧张。)可知,此处指感到有点紧张,故填nervus。
      (8)细节理解题。根据第四段"It's imprtant t listen t yur friend's pinin."(倾听朋友的意见是很重要的。)可知,倾听朋友的意见是很重要的,故填listen。
      (9)细节理解题。根据第五段"Yu can lwer(降低)the chances f arguing by listening carefully t yur friend."(你可以通过仔细倾听朋友的话来减少争吵的机会。)可知,此处指通过仔细倾听朋友的话来减少争吵的机会。故填arguing。
      (10)细节理解题。根据最后一段"Think abut what can be slved in ne discussin and g fr it."(想想什么问题可以在一次讨论中解决,然后去做。)可知,此处指去做吧,故填g。
      有时我们的朋友让我们不开心,我们可能想和他们谈谈。但是,我们怎样才能使这些会谈更容易?本文给出了一些建议。
      首先通读原文掌握文章大意,然后根据上下文选择正确答案。最后再读文章,确定文章通顺合理,保证答案准确。
      39.【答案】【小题1】
      Libraries,museums and cmpanies.
      【小题2】
      Scientists.
      【小题3】
      Five.
      【小题4】
      They can check their children's study.
      【小题5】
      Excited.
      【解析】1. 细节理解题。根据第一段In the future,there will be a new kind f schl which is cnnected with libraries,museums and cmpanies.(在未来,将会出现一种新型学校,它将与图书馆、博物馆和公司相连接。)可知,新型学校将与图书馆、博物馆和公司相连,故填Libraries,museums and cmpanies.
      2. 细节理解题。根据第一段Scientists will give talks thrugh the Internet.(科学家们将通过互联网进行演讲。)可知,科学家会通过互联网做讲座,故填Scientists.
      3. 细节理解题。根据第一段Students can listen t talks,have lessns,read bks,watch learning vides and d their hmewrk n cmputers.(学生们可以在电脑上聆听讲座、上课、阅读书籍、观看学习视频以及完成作业。)可知,学生在电脑上可以做五件事,故填Five.
      4. 细节理解题。根据第一段Als,parents can check their children's study thrugh the Internet.(而且,家长也可以通过互联网查看孩子的学习情况。)可知,家长可以通过互联网查看孩子的学习情况,故填They can check their children's study.
      5. 细节理解题。根据第二段It's exciting t think abut this new kind f schl.(想到这种新型学校,真是令人兴奋。)可知,作者想到这种新型学校时感到很兴奋,故填Excited.
      40.【答案】【小题1】
      K
      【小题2】
      E
      【小题3】
      B
      【小题4】
      F
      【小题5】
      I
      【小题6】
      A
      【小题7】
      C
      【小题8】
      G
      【小题9】
      J
      【小题10】
      D
      【解析】( 1)考查代词。句意:有了新技术,机器人和智能机器将无处不在,帮助我们处理清洁和烹饪等日常家务。根据 daily chres like cleaning and ck-ing(帮助处理清洁和烹饪等日常家务)可知是帮助"我们"做家务,动词helping后作宾语,用人称代词宾格us。故选K。
      ( 2)考查动词。句意:这些家务甚至可能会消失,让我们的生活轻松许多。根据making ur lives much easier(让我们的生活轻松许多)以及备选词汇可知,这些家务可能会消失,disappear消失,情态动词might后用动词原形。故选E。
      ( 3)考查形容词。句意:随着开车的人增多,交通状况可能会更糟,导致污染加剧。根据mre peple drive cars(更多人开车)可知,交通状况会变得更糟。故选B。
      ( 4)考查副词。句意:幸运的是,自动驾驶汽车等新科技或许有助于解决这一问题。根据new tech like self-driving cars might prblem(自动驾驶汽车等新科技或许解决这一问题)可知,这是幸运的事,修饰整个句子用副词。故选F。
      ( 5)考查动词。句意:幸运的是,自动驾驶汽车等新科技或许有助于解决这一问题。根据根据new tech like self-driving cars might prblem(自动驾驶汽车等新科技或许解决这一问题)可知,新技术有助于解决这一问题。故选I。
      ( 6)考查名词。句意:在未来,许多服务可能会由机器而非人力来完成。根据 be dne by machines(许多由机器完成)以及备选词汇可知,许多服务由机器完成。故选A。
      ( 7)考查介词。句意:但这也意味着,我们能够专注于更具趣味、更富创造性的工作。fcus n专注于,固定短语。故选C。
      ( 8)考查形容词。句意:尽管会面临种种挑战,我对未来依然充满希望。根据I'm the future.(我对未来依然)可知,对未来充满希望。故选G。
      ( 9)考查连词。句意:我梦想着科技能帮助解决污染等重大问题,并让每个人的生活变得更美好。根据technlgy will help slve big prblems like life better fr everyne.(科技能帮助解决污染等重大问题让每个人的生活变得更美好。)可知,前后句是并列关系,用and连接。故选J。
      ( 10)考查冠词。句意:我希望自己能为促成这一切发挥重要作用。play an imprtant part发挥重要作用,imprtant是元音音素开头,所以冠词用an。故选D。
      这篇短文主要描述了作者对未来20年生活的想象。科技将让机器人和智能机器普及,帮助人们处理家务,使生活更轻松。但交通拥堵和污染问题可能加剧,不过自动驾驶等新技术有望缓解这些问题。未来许多工作将由机器完成,人类得以从事更有创意的工作。尽管存在挑战,作者仍对技术解决污染等大问题、改善全人类生活充满期待,并希望自己能参与创造更美好的未来。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,紧密结合上下文语境判断句意,再根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式,完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
      41.【答案】Hw t Get Alng with Our Classmates Building strng friendships with ur classmates is imprtant.It nt nly makes schl life mre enjyable but als creates a supprtive envirnment where we can all learn better.
      Here are sme tips.First,always be a gd listener.Pay attentin when thers are speaking and shw respect fr their ideas.Secnd,be kind and always ready t help.A small act f kindness,like sharing ntes r explaining a difficult prblem,can strengthen ur bnds.
      Let's all make an effrt t build a friendly and warm class tgether!
      【解析】Hw t Get Alng with Our Classmates Building strng friendships with ur classmates is imprtant.It nt nly makes schl life mre enjyable but als creates a supprtive envirnment where we can all learn better.【高分句型一】(良好同学关系的重要性)
      Here are sme tips.First,always be a gd listener.Pay attentin when thers are speaking and shw respect fr their ideas.Secnd,be kind and always ready t help.A small act f kindness,like sharing ntes r explaining a difficult prblem,can strengthen ur bnds.(与同学友好相处的具体做法)
      Let's all make an effrt t build a friendly and warm class tgether!【高分句型二】(呼吁)
      【高分句型一】
      It nt nly makes schl life mre enjyable but als creates a supprtive envirnment where we can all learn better.
      这不仅能让我们的校园生活更加愉快,还能为我们营造一个相互支持的环境,使我们都能更好地学习。nt als结构,where引导的定语从句。
      【高分句型二】
      Let's all make an effrt t build a friendly and warm class tgether!
      让我们共同努力,一起打造一个友好而温馨的班级吧!祈使句。
      能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。A.Hw did they d it?
      B.Live inside cmputers,phnes and als n the internet.
      C.But there's ne thing I can't d.
      D.Why is the sky blue?
      E.They als practise with me.
      F.I can d everything fr yu.
      A.D yu ften talk with yur mther?
      B.Why desn't she allw yu?
      C.OK,I'll d that.
      D.I dn't agree with her.
      E.What happened?
      F.What shuld I d?
      Stnefish
      The stnefish uses camuflage t get fd.It lks like the stne n the sea flr.It can't be recgnized(认出)frm the surrundings.If ne fish tuches it by mistake,the stnefish will eat it.
      Grey Tree Frg
      The grey tree frg uses camuflage t prtect itself.It lks like a tree branch.When the frgs climb up trees,they are safe enugh because they can't be seen easily.
      Plar Bear(北极熊)
      Plar bears live in the ice and snw.Everything arund them is white.They are cvered in white fur,except fr their eyes,nses and the bttm(底部)f their feet.It's nt easy t see a plar bear in the snw.
      A.Never mind wh is right r wh is wrng.
      B.Listen and plan.
      C.Staying calm during the talk is necessary.
      D.Dn't be t anxius.
      E.Describe the prblem clearly.
      F.D sme sprts.
      Here are sme tips.
      *It's(6) ______ fr yu t knw what the prblem is.
      *Yu can tell yur friend that this talk makes yu feel a little(7) ______ .
      *It's imprtant t(8) ______ t yur friend's pinin.
      *Yu can lwer the chances f(9) ______ by listening carefully t yur friend.
      *Think abut what.can be slved in ne discussin and(10) ______ fr it.
      A.services B.wrse C.n D.an E.disappear F.Luckily G.hpeful H.healthy I.t slve J.and K.us L.we

      相关试卷

      吉林省吉林市松花江中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中英语试题:

      这是一份吉林省吉林市松花江中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中英语试题,共4页。

      2024-2025学年吉林省长春市八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析):

      这是一份2024-2025学年吉林省长春市八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共20页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择,阅读六选五,单选题,完形填空,补全对话-填空,阅读理解,阅读判断,任务型阅读-多任务混合等内容,欢迎下载使用。

      2024~2025学年吉林省松原市宁江区八年级(上)期中英语试卷(含解析):

      这是一份2024~2025学年吉林省松原市宁江区八年级(上)期中英语试卷(含解析),共31页。

      资料下载及使用帮助
      版权申诉
      • 1.电子资料成功下载后不支持退换,如发现资料有内容错误问题请联系客服,如若属实,我们会补偿您的损失
      • 2.压缩包下载后请先用软件解压,再使用对应软件打开;软件版本较低时请及时更新
      • 3.资料下载成功后可在60天以内免费重复下载
      版权申诉
      若您为此资料的原创作者,认为该资料内容侵犯了您的知识产权,请扫码添加我们的相关工作人员,我们尽可能的保护您的合法权益。
      入驻教习网,可获得资源免费推广曝光,还可获得多重现金奖励,申请 精品资源制作, 工作室入驻。
      版权申诉二维码
      期末专区
      • 精品推荐
      • 所属专辑183份
      欢迎来到教习网
      • 900万优选资源,让备课更轻松
      • 600万优选试题,支持自由组卷
      • 高质量可编辑,日均更新2000+
      • 百万教师选择,专业更值得信赖
      微信扫码注册
      手机号注册
      手机号码

      手机号格式错误

      手机验证码 获取验证码 获取验证码

      手机验证码已经成功发送,5分钟内有效

      设置密码

      6-20个字符,数字、字母或符号

      注册即视为同意教习网「注册协议」「隐私条款」
      QQ注册
      手机号注册
      微信注册

      注册成功

      返回
      顶部
      添加客服微信 获取1对1服务
      微信扫描添加客服
      Baidu
      map