2025年贵州省黔东南苗族侗族自治州榕江县中考一模英语试题（解析版）

这是一份2025年贵州省黔东南苗族侗族自治州榕江县中考一模英语试题（解析版），共26页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容：
1. 全卷共8页，五个部分，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。
2. 请在答题卡指定位置作答，在试题卷上答题视为无效。
3. 选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。
第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）
第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
6. A. B. C.
第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍）
7. A. Srry. B. Thanks. C. Gd luck.
8 A. Sunds great. B. What a pity! C. See yu later.
9. A. I agree. B. Never mind. C. Srry, I wn’t.
10. A. Fr tw hurs. B. In three days. C. Twice a week.
11. A. I’m a stranger here. B. It is near the park. C. I really lve it.
12. A. Yu’re right. B. Yu’re welcme. C. Yu’ re friendly.
第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍）
13. The girl likes ______ best.
A. light music B. rck music C. cuntry music
14. Jane ges t wrk ______ nw.
A. by car B. by taxi C. by bike
15. Lily spent her summer hliday in ______.
A. the schl library B. the cmmunity C. a shpping center
16. The speakers will prbably buy ______ fr their mm.
A. cards B. flwers C. interesting bks
17. Mary learns English by ______.
A. Reading alud B. studying grammar C. watching English mives
18. Jack has been t Beijing at least ______.
A. nce B. twice C. three times
第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍）
听下面一段对话，回答第19、20题。
19. What clr is Lucy’s schlbag?
A. Red B. Black C. White
20. Whm will the tw students give the schlbag t?
A Lucy B. Their teacher C. Their headmaster
听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。
21. Hw many students will be chsen frm each class?
A. One B. Tw C. Three
22. When will the first match be held?
A. This afternn B. Tmrrw mrning C. Tmrrw afternn
听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题
23. Where is Jhn’s machine made?
A. Guangdng B. Hng Kng C. Shanghai
24. What d the speakers mainly talk abut?
A. Jhn’s business B. The new machine C. Ndle making
第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词（读三遍）
第二部分 完形填空（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
Everyne is brn with the ability t learn. But whether r nt yu can d this well depends ___1___ yur learning habits. Research shws that successful learner have sme gd habits in cmmn.
Studies shw that if yu are ___2___ in smething, yur brain is mre active and it is als easier fr yu t pay attentin t it fr a lng time. Gd learners ften cnnect what they need t learn with ___3___ interesting. Fr example, if they need t learn English and they like music r sprts, they can listen t English sngs r watch sprts prgrams in English. This way they will nt get bred.
It is nt enugh t just study hard. Gd learners knw ___4___ best way they can study. Fr example, they may take ntes by writing dwn key wrds r by drawing mind maps. They als lk fr ways t review ___5___ they have learned. They may d this by reading their ntes every day r by explaining the infrmatin t anther student.
Learning is a lifelng jurney, because every day brings smething new. Everything that yu learn becmes a part f yu and changes yu, s learn wisely and learn well.
【答案】1. E 2. C
3. F 4. A
5. D
【解析】
【导语】本文作者通过列举一些成功学习者共同拥有的好习惯来告诉我们学会学习的重要性。
【1题详解】
句意：但你能否做好这件事取决于你的学习习惯。depend n“取决于”，固定搭配。故选E。
【2题详解】
句意：研究表明，如果你对某事感兴趣，你的大脑更活跃，也更容易长时间关注它。根据下文“Gd learners ften cnnect what they need t learn with … interesting.”可知，是指感兴趣的事。be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故选C。
【3题详解】
句意：好的学习者经常将他们需要学习的东西与有趣的东西联系起来。with后接名词（短语）或代词，结合选项可知，是指一些有趣的事。smething interesting“一些有趣的事”。故选F。
【4题详解】
句意：仅仅努力学习是不够。好的学习者知道最好的学习方式。best此处为形容词gd的最高级，前面要加定冠词。故选A。
【5题详解】
句意：他们也在寻找复习所学知识的方法。“…they have learned”中缺少宾语，用what指代学到的东西。故选D。
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hell, I’m Li Hua, brn in 2000. I have seen the rapid ___6___ in my city myself. When I was brn, I lived in a tw-flr ___7___. Nw my family mves t anther tall building with big rms. In 2004, my father bught ___8___ the first mbile phne. He culd call his friends r ___9___ messages t them. But since 2006, he has ___10___ 5 ther phnes. The new technlgy has made the cellphnes a necessary part in ur lives. They are ___11___ t use nw. When I was yung, we must buy bjects with ___12___. But nw a smartphne helps us pay fr gds in the markets. Fr the 20 years, the number f the cars has increased ___13___. We can see mre and mre rdinary peple ___14___ cars r planning t buy cars. S there are fewer and fewer bikes n the rad. With the develpment f China, peple’s living cnditins are ____15____ better and better.
6.
A. changesB. actinsC. increase
7.
A. schlB. supermarketC. building
8.
A. myselfB. himselfC. yurself
9.
A. sendB. digC. write
10.
A. sldB. hadC. taken
11.
A. fasterB. deeperC. easier
12.
A. mneyB. appsC. cellphnes
13.
A. rapidlyB. directlyC. immediately
14.
A. sellingB. cleaningC. buying
15.
A. dingB. gettingC. studying
【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家乡变化。
【6题详解】
句意：我亲眼见证了我所在城市的迅速变化。
changes变化；actins行动；increase增加。根据“in my city”可知是看到了家乡的变化。故选A。
【7题详解】
句意：我出生时，我住在一栋两层楼的建筑里。
schl学校；supermarket超市；building建筑。根据“I lived in a tw-flr”可知是两层楼的建筑。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意：2004年，我父亲给自己买了第一部手机。
myself我自己；himself他自己；yurself你自己。根据“my father bught”可知是父亲给他自己买了第一部手机。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意：他可以给朋友打电话或者发送信息给他们。
send发送；dig挖掘；write写。根据“messages t them.”可知是用手机发信息。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：但自2006年以来，他已经拥有了另外5部手机。
sld卖掉；had拥有；taken拿走。根据“5 ther phnes”可知是拥有另外5部手机。故选B。
【11题详解】
句意：它们现在更容易使用了。
faster更快；deeper更深；easier更容易。根据“The new technlgy has made the cellphnes a necessary part in ur lives.”可知现在手机更容易使用了。故选C。
【12题详解】
句意：我小时候，我们必须用钱购买物品。
mney钱；apps应用程序；cellphnes手机。根据“we must buy bjects with”可知是用钱买东西。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：在这20年里，汽车的数量急剧增加。
rapidly迅速地；directly直接地；immediately立刻。根据“the number f the cars has increased”可知数量快速增加。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：我们可以看到越来越多的普通人购买汽车或计划购买汽车。
selling卖；cleaning清洁；buying购买。根据“cars r planning t buy cars”可知是买汽车。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：随着中国的发展，人们的生活条件越来越好。
ding做；getting变得；studying学习。根据“better and better”可知是变得越来越好。故选B。
第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分50分）
第一节 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分）
A
16. Accrding t the weather frecast, tday is ________.
A. SundayB. MndayC. Tuesday
17. There might be ________ rainy days in this week.
A. threeB. furC. five
18. The highest temperature might be n ________.
A. Oct. 16B. Oct. 19C. Oct. 21
19. Accrding t this weather frecast, Wednesday might be ________.
A. sunnyB. rainyC. cludy
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则有关六盘水市一周的天气预报。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mnday 28℃”以及周二到周日的温度可知，今天是周一。故选B。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据周一到周日的天气可知，本周周二、周四、周六三天有雨。故选A。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。对比“Mnday 28℃”以及周二到周日的温度可知，最高温度35℃出现在周日，对应的日期是10月21日。故选C。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据周三的天气图标可知，周三是多云的天气。故选C。
B
Guayaquil (瓜亚基尔) is the largest city in Ecuadr, cuntry f nrthwestern Suth America. It is als the main place that ships stp at during their trips. The city sits next t the Guayas River, and it ffers visitrs warm weather, kind peple, and an interesting histry.
The city was created in 1538 and served as an imprtant stpping pint fr trade between Asia and Latin America in the past.
There are plenty f things t see in Guayaquil. Santa Ana Hill is ne f the mst ppular places in the city. Yu can walk thrugh narrw streets with huses, art museums, and clthing stres. They are all painted in very bright clrs, and sme f these places are ver 400 years ld! While yu climb the stairs, yu can enjy the public squares, funtains (喷泉), and parks alng the way. At the tp, yu will get a fantastic view f the city.
Yu cannt say yu went t Guayaquil until yu try its wnderful lcal dishes. There are many chices, frm fried green bananas t Ecuadrian-style fish dishes. If yu feel thirsty, yu can als try a cl “chichi”, a lcal drink made frm crn. In Guayaquil, there are a great number f museums, clubs, and shpping centers, as well as a special park full f green iguana (绿鬣蜥). This city will win yur heart yu and make yu want t g back year after year.
20. Where is Guayaquil?
A. It’s in Latin America.
B. It’s n the Santa Ana Hill.
C. It sits next t the Guayas River.
21. What was the city created fr in the past?
A. Living.B. Trading.C. Travelling.
22. What is “chicha” made frm?
A. Crn.B. Fish.C. Banana.
23. The passage is prbably frm ________.
A. a survey reprtB. a travel magazineC. an English diary
【答案】20. C 21. B 22. A 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了瓜亚基尔的地理位置，历史，著名景点和饮食。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“The city sits next t the Guayas River”可知城市位于瓜亚河旁边。故选C。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“ as an imprtant stpping pint fr trade between Asia and Latin America in the past.”可知最开始是亚洲和拉丁美洲贸易的重要中转站。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“ a cl ‘chichi’, a lcal drink made frm crn.”可知“chicha”是玉米制成的。故选A。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据“This city will win yur heart yu and make yu want t g back year after year.”以及全文内容可知本文是一篇旅游景点介绍的文章。故选B。
C
D yu yawn (打哈欠)? There are abut 20 reasns that scientists think are pssible fr yawning after research. They d nt knw exactly why yawning happens, but they d knw many facts abut yawning.
We knw that everyne yawns in the same way. First yu pen yur muth slwly. Yur muth stays pen fr abut five secnds. Yu take in a lt f air and then push it ut. Then yu quickly clse yur muth. We als knw that yawning is cntagius. When yu see smene yawn, yu yawn, t.
Many peple say they yawn because they are bred r tired. That might be true. Peple d ften yawn befre they sleep and after they wake up. Hwever, we knw that peple als yawn when they are excited r nervus. Olympic runners, fr example, ften yawn befre a race. Why is that? In 2007, scientists fund that a yawn can help a warm brain cl dwn.
Sme scientists believe that yawning makes yu ntice things mre quickly. When yu yawn, yu breathe deeply. Yu als stretch (强化) the muscles (肌肉) in yur face, muth, and neck. Yur eardrums stretch, t. Maybe this helps yu t be quicker t ntice things.
In sme cuntries, peple think yawning is nt nice. Peple put their hands ver their muths t cver a yawn. In ther cuntries, peple think yawning is healthy. They think that pening the muth very big can let gd things in. When they breathe ut, they think that bad things g ut f the bdy with the air.
Scientists d nt spend much time studying yawning. That is prbably because yawning des nt hurt. It is just smething we d.
24. What des the underlined wrd “cntagius” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Able t spread quickly.B. Able t breathe easily.C. Able t change easily.
25. What is the main idea f Paragraph 5?
A. Reasns fr yawning.B. Advantages f yawning.C. Different ideas abut yawning.
26. What can we prbably infer frm the passage?
A. Peple use different ways t yawn.
B. Scientists will d further research n yawning.
C. Sme scientists think yawning is gd fr peple.
27. What wuld be the best structure f the passage?
A. B. C.
【答案】24. A 25. C 26. C 27. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了人们关于打哈欠不同的观点。
【24题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“When yu see smene yawn, yu yawn, t.”可知，当别人打哈欠时，你也会打哈欠，所以哈欠是会传染的，划线部分单词意为“能够快速传播”。故选A。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“In sme cuntries, peple think yawning is nt ther cuntries...”以及本段内容可知，本段主要介绍了不同国家对于打哈欠的看法。故选C。
26题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In 2007, scientists fund that a yawn can help a warm brain cl dwn”以及“Sme scientists believe that yawning makes yu ntice things mre quickly”可知，科学家发现打哈欠会帮助大脑冷静下来，能让你更快地注意到事情，由此可推知一些科学家认为打哈欠对人有好处。故选C。
【27题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出了话题；第二至第五段介绍了关于打哈欠的事实；第六段进行总结。故选B。
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
The Lantern Festival is an imprtant festival in China. It began 2,000 years ag during the Han dynasty. ____28____ It als means the end f the Spring Festival celebratins.
Peple celebrate the festival in many ways. The lantern shw is the mst imprtant part f the festival. On the night f the festival, many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks. ____29____ Peple ften g ut and watch the lantern shw with their family and friends.
Lantern riddle games are als ppular during the Lantern Festival. Riddles are written n clurful lanterns. ____30____
Tangywan is the traditinal fd f the Lantern Festival. It can have many different fillings and tastes. Shaped like a rund ball, tangyuan is delicius. ____31____ On the ther hand, the shape f tangyuan means family reunin (团圆).
_____32_____ In the daytime, peple can enjy the perfrmances such as a dragn lantern dance, a lin dance, a Yangge dance and beating drums. At night, except fr the beautiful lanterns, firewrks (烟花) frm a beautiful scene. Sme lcal gvernments usually rganize a firewrks party.
Peple enjy themselves during the Lantern Festival.
A. If smene gets the right answer, he r she will get a gift.
B. On the ne hand, peple eat tangyuan fr gd luck.
C. Shws are everywhere all day.
D. These lanterns light up the night during the festival.
E. Parents ften take their children t the parties.
F. It is n the 15th day f the first lunar mnth.
【答案】28. F 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了元宵节是中国的重要节日，以及元宵节的一些习俗。
【28题详解】
根据“The Lantern Festival is an imprtant festival in China. It began 2,000 years ag during the Han dynasty.”可知这里说了元宵节的时间是始于2000多年前的汉朝，下文可以继续说元宵节的相关信息。选项F“它在第一个农历月的第十五天。”符合语境。故选F。
【29题详解】
根据“On the night f the festival, many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks.”可知这里提到了灯笼。选项D“这些灯笼照亮了节日的夜晚。”符合语境。故选D。
【30题详解】
根据“Riddles are written n clurful lanterns.”可知这里提到了灯谜，因此选项A“如果有人得出正确答案，他或她将得到一份礼物。”符合语境。故选A。
【31题详解】
根据“On the ther hand, the shape f tangyuan means family reunin (团圆).”可知前文应讲述了汤圆的寓意。选项B“一方面，人们吃汤圆是为了好运。”符合语境。故选B。
【32题详解】
根据“In the daytime, peple can enjy the perfrmances such as a dragn lantern dance, a lin dance, a Yangge dance and beating drums.”可知这里提到了各种表演。选项C“每天到处都有演出。”符合语境。故选C。
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。(第1—4题每空不超过3个词，第5题回答问题。)
As winter cmes, hands can easily becme cld. Thick glves might be a gd chice. But smetimes wearing them is nt cnvenient, especially when peple want t d smething with their hands. Hwever, cld hands were nt a prblem fr ancient Chinese. They had a lvely tl t keep their hands warm—handwarmers.
There is n exact written recrd f this inventin, but there are sme stries abut it. One flk stry is abut Emperr Yangdi frm the Sui Dynasty wh visited Jiangsu in winter. Because f the cld weather, the lcal fficers asked wrkers t make a small warmer fr the emperr that culd be held in his hands. And the handwarmer was created. By the Sng Dynasty, the tl had been widely used in China. Skills fr prducing the tl were greatly imprved in the Ming and Qing dynasties.
Many pems r bks frm the Qing Dynasty recrded peple using handwarmers. Take the Dream f the Red chamber, the classic nvel written by Ca Xueqin as an example. It described a servant sent a handwarmer t Lin Daiyu in ne chapter (章)。
Made f brnze (铜) r ceramics (陶瓷), ancient handwarmers came in different designs. Rund shapes were typical, with sme fashined t lk like pumpkins (南瓜) and flwers.
33. The handwarmer was invented in the ____________ accrding t the flk stry.
34. Frm the passage, we knw ____________ frm Jiangsu invented the handwarmer.
35. Skills fr prducing the handwarmer ____________ during the Ming and Qing dynasties.
36. ____________ shapes f handwarmers were typical.
37. What des the passage mainly tell us?
_________________________________
【答案】33. Sui Dynasty
34. wrkers
35. were greatly imprved
36. Rund 37.
It mainly tells us abut the inventin, develpment, and use f handwarmers in ancient China.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国古代手炉的发明、发展及其使用情况。
【33题详解】
根据文章第2段“One flk stry is abut Emperr Yangdi frm the Sui Dynasty wh visited Jiangsu in winter.”可知，传说手炉是在隋朝发明的。故填Sui Dynasty。
【34题详解】
根据文章第2段“the lcal fficers asked wrkers t make a small warmer fr the emperr that culd be held in his hands.”可知，手炉是由江苏的工人们发明的。故填wrkers。
【35题详解】
根据文章第2段“Skills fr prducing the tl were greatly imprved in the Ming and Qing dynasties.”可知，手炉的制作技术在明清时期得到了极大的改进。故填were greatly imprved。
【36题详解】
根据文章第4段“Rund shapes were typical, with sme fashined t lk like pumpkins and flwers.”可知，手炉的典型形状是圆形。故填Rund。
【37题详解】
根据全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了中国古代手炉的发明、发展及其使用情况。故填It mainly tells us abut the inventin, develpment, and use f handwarmers in ancient China.
第四大题 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
38. 我认为这条发带属于Lisa的妹妹。
I think this hair band ________ ________ Lisa’s sister.
【答案】 ①. belngs ②. t
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“属于”。belngs t表示“属于”；时态为一般现在时，主语为单数，所以动词填第三人称单数形式。故填belngs；t。
39. 下个月我乘飞机去上海。
I’m ___________ ___________ Shanghai next mnth.
【答案】 ①. flying ②. t
【解析】
【详解】根据题干可知需要翻译“乘飞机去”，“乘飞机去某地”fly t sp.，由next mnth可知句子是一般将来时，fly、g等指向性的词，用现在进行时表将来，am flying构成现在进行时结构。故填flying；t。
40. 和父母顶嘴是不礼貌的, Frank.
It’s implite t ________ ________ t yur parents, Frank.
【答案】 ①. talk ②. back
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“顶嘴”。talk back表示“顶嘴”；考查句型“It’s adj. t d sth.”，所以填动词原形。故填talk；back。
41. 几年后，许多新的事物将被发明。
In a few years, many new things will ___________ ___________.
【答案】 ①. be ②. invented
【解析】
【详解】根据题干可知，时态为一般将来时，表示“被发明”，应用一般将来时的被动语态，结构为“will be dne”，动词invent“发明”过去分词为invented。故填be；invented。
42. 化学制品对环境有害。
Chemicals are ___________ ___________ the envirnment.
【答案】 ①. harmful/bad ②. t/fr
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，缺少“对……有害”，英文表达为be harmful t或be bad fr，固定短语。故填harmful/bad；t/fr。
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。（每空不超过三个词）
In a small village, a by named Mark lived with his father, a wise ld man. One day, Mark tld his father ____43____(sad) that he made little prgress in learning the guitar. N matter hw hard he tried, he culdn’t imprve. Mark asked his father ____44____ sme help.
“Fllw me, and I ____45____ (lead) yu t the high hills arund the village tmrrw.” said his father. The next day, they set ut. The rad was lng and difficult, ____46____ Mark still fllwed his father. As they gt higher, the father said that he wanted t g t the tp f the highest hill where he had never been t. Mark was surprised but decided ____47____ (help) his father.
With great difficulty, Mark helped his father climb the hill. Smetimes he even carried his father n his back. At the tp, he put his father n the grund and laughed with jy.
“When yu were ____48____ little by, smetimes yu returned hme with tears in yur eyes,” said his father. “The elder children laughed at yu. D yu remember why?”
Mark ndded. He remembered that as a child, he and all his ____49____ (friend) called this hill Munt Impssible, because small children culdn’t reach its tp.
“And tday,” said his father, “yu nt nly climbed here, but als helped ____50____ (I) t get here.”
“I became bigger and ____51____ (strng) than befre,” said Mark.
“Instead f ____52____ (climb) Munt Impssible every day, yu played n the smaller hills and became better at climbing,” said his father. “It became pssible fr yu t climb Munt Impssible while yu weren’t even thinking abut it.”
【答案】43. sadly
44. fr 45. will lead
46. but 47. t help
48. a 49. friends
50. me 51. strnger
52. climbing
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一位智者如何教儿子不要放弃，稳扎稳打，终究会成功的故事。
【43题详解】
句意：一天，马克悲伤地告诉他的父亲，他在学习吉他方面几乎没有进步。此空修饰动词tld，要用副词，sadly“难过地”，是副词，故填sadly。
【44题详解】
句意：马克向他的父亲寻求帮助。ask sb fr help“向某人求助”，固定搭配，故填fr。
【45题详解】
句意：明天我带你去村子周围的高山上。根据tmrrw可知，此处用一般将来时will d的结构，故填will lead。
【46题详解】
句意：道路是漫长而艰难的，但马克仍然跟随他的父亲。“The rad was lng and difficult”与“Mark still fllwed his father”是转折关系，故填but。
【47题详解】
句意：马克很惊讶，但还是决定帮助他的父亲。decide t d sth“决定做某事”，动词不定式作宾语，故填t help。
【48题详解】
句意：当你还是个小男孩的时候，有时你回家时眼里含着泪水。此处表示“一个小男孩”，表泛指，且little是以辅音音素开头的，故填a。
【49题详解】
句意：他记得当他还是个孩子的时候，他和他所有的朋友都称这座山为“不可能的山”，因为小孩子无法到达山顶。根据“all”可知，此空应填名词复数形式，故填friends。
【50题详解】
句意：你不仅爬到这里，还帮我走到这里。此空位于动词help后，应填人称代词宾格作宾语，故填me。
【51题详解】
句意：我变得比以前更大更强壮。此空与bigger构成并列关系，故此空也应填形容词比较级，故填strnger。
【52题详解】
句意：你不是每天都去攀登“不可能的山”，而是在较小的山丘上玩耍，爬得更好。instead f ding sth“代替做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填climbing。
第五大题 写作（满分25分）
53. 拥抱梦想，你将创造生命的荣耀；拥抱梦想，你将谱写人生的篇章。作为新时代的青少年，在未来，你的梦想是什么？某英文报纸正在举办题目为：“My dream”的征文活动，请根据一下提示，写一篇英语短文向该报纸投稿。
My dream: a scientist/a ck/a singer/a dancer/a
The reasn: visit the science museum/be encuraged by my dad/my teacher has a great influence n
My plan: study harder/jin the schl... club/wrk with my classmates...
My hpe: never give up/learn frm the mistakes/keep n trying...
My dream
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文：
My Dream
Everyne has a dream. My dream is t becme an English teacher. I want t teach students hw t cmmunicate with peple frm different cuntries.
The reasn is that my English teacher has a great influence n me. She always makes her classes interesting and encurages us t speak cnfidently. Her patience and kindness inspired me t fllw her path.
T achieve my dream, I plan t study harder in all subjects. I will jin the English club t practice speaking mre. Als, I will read English bks every day t imprve my vcabulary.
I hpe I can never give up even when facing difficulties. I believe learning frm mistakes is the best way t grw. With hard wrk and determinatin, I'm sure my dream will cme true ne day.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。直接说明自己的梦想是什么；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。重点介绍梦想的原因、实现梦想的计划以及对未来的希望；
第三步，书写结语。表达对实现梦想的信心和决心。
[亮点词汇]
①have a great influence n sb.对某人有很大影响
②encurage sb. t d sth.鼓励某人做某事
③imprve ne’s vcabulary提高某人的词汇量
④never give up永不放弃
⑤learn frm mistakes从错误中学习
[高分句型]
①The reasn is that my English teacher has a great influence n me. (that引导的表语从句)
②I will jin the English club t practice speaking mre. (不定式作目的状语)
A Visit t the Hliday Gallery
When
We will meet at 8:30 n ________ mrning at schl gate.
Transprtatin
We are ging t the gallery by ________.
Hw lng
It will take us abut ________ minutes t get there.
Rules
Dn’t make any nsie.
Dn’t run arund.
Dn’t tuch the ________.
Task
Each grup must take three ________ at least.
We will shw them in the ________ next Mnday.
Finish time
The gallery clses at 11:30 a. m.
A. the B. hw C. interested D. what E. n F. smething