【济南专用】2024-2025学年八下英语江苏省苏州期中本地真题卷04（含答案）

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济南市中区八年级期中学业质量监测
英语试题
第一部分听力（共四节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
A. We take ut the rubbish. B. She wants t be a guide at a museum. C. They are cleaning the living rm.
A. I dn’t have enugh sleep. B. I gt int a fight with my best friend. C. We have t much hmewrk t d.
A. Did he tell yu the truth?
D yu have truble wrking ut the prblem?
Des Linda help with yur study?
A. Why did Lucy leave the huse?
When des Kate get t the bus stp?
Wh are they waiting fr at the schl gate?
A. He shuld g t see a dentist.
He needs t lie dwn and have a rest.
He gt hit n the head.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确
第三节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
听对话前，你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40 秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。
11. What’s Lily ding?
答案。每段对话听两遍。6. What animal are they talking abut?
A. Pandas.
B. Lins.
C. Tigers.
7. What did Lucy’s mther buy fr her?
A. A bk.
B. A ship.
C. A bike.
8. What was Jenny ding?
A. She was playing basketball.
B. She was playing table tennis.
C. She was playing the guitar.
9. Where is Jim prbably ging?
A. The bkstre.
B. The ld peple’s hme.
C. The KFC.
10. What’s wrng with Jim?
A. He has a nsebleed.
B. He hurt his knee.
C. He hurt his right leg.
A. She is ding her hmewrk.
B. She is reading a bk.
C. She is helping with the chres.
12. What’s the name f the bk Lily reads?
A. Harry Ptter.
B. Peter’s Mm.
C. Peter and Mm.
13. What des Lily think f the bk?
A. Terrible.
B. Wnderful.
C. Bring.
14. What’s Lily’s father ding?
A. He is washing the clthes.
B. He is making dumplings.
C. He is cleaning the huse.
15. Des Lily like dumplings?
A. Yes, she des.
B. N, she desn’t.
C. We dn’t knw.
英语学科八年级期中诊断第1页（共9页）
第四节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
听短文前，你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40 秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
A
One day a pr farmer was taking a bag f wheat t twn. Suddenly the bag fell ff his hrse nt the rad. He did nt knw what he culd d abut it because it was t heavy fr him t lift by himself. He nly hped that smene wuld sn pass by and lend him a hand.
Just at his mment, a man riding a hrse came up t him. But the farmer felt disappinted when he saw wh he was. It was the great man wh lived nearby. He thught the great man wuldn’t help him, and hped anther farmer wuld cme up. But t his surprise, the great man gt ff his hrse as sn as he came near, “I see yu need help,” he said, “I’m here just at the right time. ” Then he tk ne end f the bag and the farmer tk the ther, They lifted it tgether and put it n the hrse.
“Sir,” asked the farmer, “hw can I pay yu? ”
“It’s quite easy,” the great man answered, “when yu see anyne else in truble, d the same fr him. ” 21. What did the pr farmer take t twn?
B
Sleep Smart, Feel Great!
Did yu knw yur bedtime affects yur health? Here’s what science and Traditinal Chinese Medicine (TCM) say: G t bed early! TCM suggests preparing fr sleep arund 10:30 p.m. t enter deep sleep by 11 p.m. This matches yur bdy’s natural energy rhythm fr better rest. Sleep during the "glden hurs" (10 p.m.–2 a.m.) when yur bdy makes
16. What did the by want t be?
A. A bus driver.
B. A train driver.
C. A pilt.
17. What was wrng with the by when he was brn?
A. He had n feet.
B. He had n arms.
C. He had n legs.
18. Wh taught him t use feet as “hands”?
A. His father.
B. A train driver.
C. His uncle.
19. Hw did he start a train ne day?
A. With his hands.
B. With his head.
C. With his feet.
20. What did the wrker feel when he saw the by?
A. He was very happy.
B. He was very prud.
C. He was very surprised.
A. A bag f cins.
B. A bag f rice.
C. A bag f wheat.
D. A bag f apples.
22.
Why culdn’t the pr farmer lift the bag ?
A. Because he was t yung t lift the bag.
B. Because he was t ld t lift the bag.
C. Because the bag was t large fr him t lift.
D. Because the bag was t heavy fr him t lift.
23.
Hw did the pr farmer feel when he saw the great man?
A. Happy.
B. Sad.
C. Gd.
D. Afraid.
24.
What did the great man d when he saw the pr farmer in truble?
A. He came up t help him.
B. He asked anther farmer t help him.
C. He went away withut stpping.
D. He gave him a lt f mney.
25.
Hw did the great man want the pr farmer t pay him?
A. By giving him mney.
B. By giving him a hrse.
C. By helping thers.
D. By giving him a bag f wheat.
英语学科八年级期中诊断第2页（共9页）the mst melatnin (褪黑素) (a sleep hrmne 激素). This helps fix cells and keeps yur metablism healthy. Late sleepers risk besity (肥胖) ! A glbal study fund:
Sleeping after 10 p.m. → 20% higher chance f besity
Sleeping after 2 a.m. → 38% higher belly fat risk
Nt sleeping enugh → 27% higher besity risk (naps 午睡)dn’t fix this!. If yu want t sleep smart, try these five easy sleep tips:
① Take a warm bath 1 hur befre bed. Cling dwn after helps yu fall asleep! ② Can’t sleep? Tense and relax muscles fr 15 minutes t calm yur bdy.
③ Avid late-night snacks. Sme fds make yu feel mre tired!
④ Darkness helps yur bdy make melatnin. Turn ff bright lights!
⑤ Fr serius sleep prblems, try a "sleep schedule plan" with a dctr.
When des the bdy prduce the MOST melatnin accrding t the text?
A. 8 p. m.–10 p. m.B. 10 p. m.–2 a. m.C. 2 a. m.–4 a. m.D. During daytime naps.
27. What shuld yu d 1 hur befre bedtime t imprve sleep?
A. Drink cffee.B. Take a warm bath.C. Exercise intensely(高强度地). D. Play vide games.
28. Hw much higher is the besity risk fr peple wh regularly sleep after 2 a. m.?
A. 20%.B. 27%.C. 38%.D. 50%.
What can we learn frm the text?
TCM suggests enter deep sleep at arund 10:30 p. m.
If yu dn’t get enugh sleep, naps can fix.
Relaxing muscles fr 15 minutes can calm yur bdy.
Darkness helps yur bdy make melatnin.
What is the text mainly abut?
The histry f TCM.
Hw vide games affect sleep.
Hw t sleep smartly.
Best fds fr nighttime snacks.
C
Chngqing: A Futuristic City in China!
Darren Watkins Jr., a 20-year-ld American internet celebrity knwn as IShwSpeed (with 37 millin YuTube fans), recently tk his fllwers n an exciting virtual tur f Chngqing, China! Frm eating spicy chili-il ice cream t riding a train that passes thrugh a 19-stry building, his 6.5-hur livestream (直播) shwed the wrld why this city is s magical.
Why Is Chngqing Special?
Mega City: Chngqing is a special city (called a "municipality") in suthwest China. Over 30 millin peple live here! It’s as big as Austria and five times larger than Beijing. Futuristic Sights: The city has mind-blwing buildings, like Liziba Statin where trains run thrugh a residential twer, the 112-meter-lng Huangguan Escalatr (the tallest in Asia when built), and the "8D Overpass" cnnecting 20 ramps. Old Meets New: With 3,000 years f histry, Chngqing mixes ancient traditins (like spicy htpt) with nen-lit skyscrapers and dazzling night views.
Fun Mments frm the Livestream
Crwds Everywhere: When Speed visited Jiefangbei (a busy area like New Yrk’s Times Square), excited fans surrunded him, and he reminded everyne t stay safe. Crazy Adventures: He tried spicy ice cream with lcal influencer Chen Rui, rde a train thrugh a building, and std n a 72-meter-high verpass, saying, “It feels like flating in the cluds!” Glbal Fans Amazed: The livestream gt 7.3 millin views. Freign viewers cmmented: “French media described China wrng! Chngqing is cler than sci-fi mvies!” and “I need t visit China nw!”
英语学科八年级期中诊断第3页（共9页）
Chen Rui said, “Chngqing is full f energy. This livestream lets the wrld see the real China.” As ne American viewer wrte: “ I used t have wrng ideas abut China, but nw I just want t bk a flight! ”
What made Liziba Statin in Chngqing famus?
It sells delicius ice cream.
A train passes thrugh a residential twer.
It has the lngest escalatr in the wrld.
It’s built just next t the Yangtze River.
Why did IShwSpeed remind peple t "stay safe" during his livestream?
Because he ate spicy fd.
Because t many excited fans crwded arund him.
Because the weather was strmy.
Because he lst his phne.
What did freign viewers say after watching the livestream?
“Chngqing is bring.”
“We shuld trust everything the media says.”
“Chngqing lks cler than sci-fi mvies!”
“China has n mdern buildings.”
Wh helped IShwSpeed explre Chngqing?
A French jurnalist.
A lcal influencer named Chen Rui.
A famus mvie star.
A gvernment fficial.
What is the main idea f this text?
Spicy ice cream is ppular in China.
Livestreams can help break steretypes and shw China’s true beauty.
All American influencers dislike Chngqing.
Chngqing has fewer peple than Beijing.
D
A new reprt shws that “artificial intelligence (AI)” is the httest field fr jb seekers! Over half f wrkers lking t change jbs want t switch t AI-related rles. The reprt, made by a big jb website in China, asked 37,980 peple abut their future jbs.
57% f wrkers want AI jbs like AI engineering because they ffer higher salaries ( 薪水) , exciting challenges, and gd career grwth. Searches fr AI jbs grew by 200% this year cmpared t last year! Cmpanies need mre AI experts. Tp industries wrkers want t jin: 1. AI (49.2%) 2. New Energy (41.7%) 3. High-Tech Factries (36.3%) AI skills are imprtant nw! 45% f wrkers think using AI tls is a must-have skill fr ffice jbs. 12% want t leave their jbs if their cmpany desn’t teach them AI. But the big prblem is that there isn’t enugh AI experts! By 2030, China will need 6 millin AI wrkers, but there might be 4 millin fewer peple than needed. Many AI jbs require a master’s r PhD degree, but nt enugh students have these yet.
What are schls ding? Over 500 universities in China nw teach AI majrs. Tp schls like Tsinghua University are adding mre spts fr interdisciplinary talents cmbining AI with ther subjects like medicine r design. "The prevalence f DeepSeek has accelerated the penetratin f AI technlgies acrss industries. As demand fr AI talent rises, cmpanies are increasing recruitment salaries," Li Qiang, executive vice-president f Zhapin, tld Xinhua News Agency. Data frm Zhapin shws that in February, jb penings fr algrithm engineers rse 46.8 percent, machine learning specialists 40.1 percent and deep learning prfessinals 5.1 percent, all year-n-year increases. The average mnthly salaries fr these psitins als increased during the same perid, with algrithm engineers earning 23,510 yuan
英语学科八年级期中诊断第4页（共9页）($3,237), machine learning specialists 21,534 yuan and AI teachers 24,015 yuan, with an average mnthly salary f 15,792 yuan. The number f AI teachers surged 112.4 percent in the mnth after Spring Festival, which had the biggest salary increase in February. Despite rising interest, the gap between market demand and AI talent cultivatin persists.
Wang Liang, a researcher at the Institute f Autmatin at the Chinese Academy f Sciences, tld Xinhua News Agency that AI needs different types f talent: Peple wh invent new AI technlgy. Peple wh build real AI prducts. Peple wh use AI in different industries like healthcare r farming. In the future, the demand fr AI talent will becme mre specialized acrss different levels and fields," Wang said. "Universities shuld fcus n differentiated AI talent cultivatin when designing their prgrams and curses."
36. What percentage f wrkers want t change t AI jbs because f better salaries and career grwth?
A. 12.3%.B. 45.4%.C. 57.2%.D. 49.2%.
fr a lt f scientific terms (科学术语) r mdern labs. Yu nly have t share yur children's interests. Here are sme tips:
Listen t their questins.
I nce visited a classrm f seven-year-ld children t talk abut science as a jb. The children asked me “textbk questins” abut schling, the mney I gt and whether I liked my jb. When I finished answering, we sat facing each ther silently. Finally I said, “Nw that we've finished with yur lists, d yu have questins f yur wn abut science?”
After a lng wait, a by put up his hand, “Have yu ever seen a rabbit eat? When I try eating grass like that, I get ill.
Why?”42
43
Studies ver the past 30 years have shwn that, after asking a questin, many teachers usually wait nly ne secnd r less fr an answer, n time fr a child t think. When teachers increase their “wait time” t three secnds r mre, children give better answers.
37. Which jb had the BIGGEST salary increase in February?
A. AI Teachers.
B. Algrithm Engineers.
C. Machine Learning Experts.
D. Deep Learning Prfessinals.
38. What des the underlined wrd "interdisciplinary" mean in the third paragraph?
A. Fcusing n ne skill.
B. Mixing different fields f study.
C. Wrking alne.
D. Ignring technlgy.
39. What is the MAIN prblem discussed in the text?
A. AI jbs are t easy.
B. There isn’t enugh AI experts!
C. All wrkers hate their current jbs.
D. Schls are clsing AI prgrams.
40. Why are Chinese universities creating new AI prgrams?
A. T reduce salaries fr engineers.
B. T stp using AI in factries.
C. T replace human teachers with rbts.
D. T prepare mre students fr high-demand AI jbs.
第二节
阅读七选五（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
Children are natural scientists, and are very interested in the wrld arund them.
41
There's n need
英语学科八年级期中诊断第5页（共9页）
Watch yur language.
When the child is having a science discussin, dn't jump in with “That's right” r “Very gd”. 44 But in talking abut science, these wrds make a child think that the discussin is ver. Instead, keep things ging by saying, “That's interesting” r “I've never thught f it that way befre”, r cming up with mre questins r ideas.
45
Let children lk at their hands thrugh a micrscpe(显微镜),and they'll understand why yu want them t wash
befre dinner...
B. Give children time t think.
C. Use praise like “Perfect answer!” t mtivate them.
D. Helping them enjy science can be easy.
E. Encurage kids t ask their wn questins.
F. This began a lt f questins that lasted nearly tw hurs.
G. These wrds wrk well when encuraging a child t help thers.
第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分 35 分）
第一节补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
Sandy: Hey, Peter! Yu lk sad.46
Peter: My best friend is angry with me.
Sandy: What happened?
Peter: I tk his English bk hme by accident yesterday , s he didn’t finish his hmewrk.
Sandy: Hmm... That was nt nice.
47
Peter: I said srry t him this mrning, but he was still unhappy and refused t talk t me.
48
Sandy: I knw he likes ball games very much.
49
After that, maybe yu can be friends again.
Peter: Sunds great. Thanks fr yur advice.
Sandy:
50
Hpe things wrk ut.
46. A. Hw are yu?
B. What’s wrng?
C. What can I d?
D. Hw’s it ging?
47. A. Why nt call me up?
B. Why nt tell yur teacher?
C. Why nt say srry t him?
D. Why nt write t him?
48. A. What’s the matter?
B. What’s can yu d?
C. What shuld I d?
D. What shuld yu d?
49. A. Yu shuld frget abut it.
B. Yu shuld g t his huse.
C. Yu culd take him t a basketball game.
D. Yu culd ask yur friends fr help.
50. A. It desn’t matter.
B. Me t.
C. That’s right.
D. N prblem.
第二节
完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
At midnight, Mr. King cughed again. He gt up and
51
sme medicine. Befre he lay dwn again
he
52
. And he culdn't g t sleep any lnger. He fund the medicine bk and began t read it. He
was
53
he had lung cancer(肺癌). He seemed t see
54
was waiting fr him. Tears ran dwn his55.
He didn’t see his wife was standing by him.
“What’s56
with yu dear?”asked the wman.
“Nthing ” the ld man answered and
57
his face with his hands.
The ld wman pened the bk and
58
at nce. She said “Yu must59
smking right nw.”
“I began t smke when I was60
yu knw. Hw can I d that?”
英语学科八年级期中诊断第6页（共9页）
“Tell me the truth dctr.” said Mr. King “D yu see any shadws (阴影) in my lungs?”
My little brther’s ___________(tth）are white and gd. He brushes them twice a day.
Last year Tm gave up several hurs each week ___________ (help) thers.
She lked at the birthday cake and flwers ___________ surprise.
He is an experienced driver and he is used t___________ (drive) in all kinds f weather.
Lucky is a name f a “dg helper”. He makes a great ___________ (different) t my life.
Tm is careless. He hurt ___________ (he) when he cut up the apples.
When my father came back hme last night, I ___________ (d) my hmewrk.
第二部分：阅读填词阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（8 分）
Cmpared t mst peple with disabilities, Zha Hngcheng is lucky. She is disabled, but her parents give her great supprt(支持) n her (73) __________ (educate). S nthing can stp her frm learning. When she was twenty years ld,
she went int (74) __________university in Shanghai and successfully finished her studies there.
In 2019, the rising ppularity f shrt vides inspired(激励) Zha. Zha wants t be a bridge (75) __________the
disabled and the rest f sciety. (76) __________she began t make her wn vides. Many peple like her vides.
Especially ne vide abut hw she gt t wrk in a wheelchair made her even (77) __________ (ppular). Nw she has
becme a famus persn wh has ver 84,000 fllwers n shrt vides.
In the daily life, Zha als wants (78) __________ (help) mre disabled peple. She did a survey abut the disabled
peple’s tripping. She (79) __________ (find) their trips were nt very smth(平顺的), especially when they wanted t
take buses. Zha wrte dwn sme suggestins t the lcal gvernment. (80) __________ (luck), the gvernment
accepted her advice and helped mre disabled peple.
“But I think health is mre
61
.”
Mr. King cughed again and his wife said “G t see a
62
tmrrw. He can help yu I think.”
The dctr tld Mr. King t have an X-ray examinatin f his
63
. And then he lked at the X-ray carefully fr a
lng time.
“N I dn’t see64
”
“Yes?” the ld man said happily. “Really?”
“Yes. Yur lungs are turning black. Hw can I see any
65?”
51.A. tk
B. drank
C. fund
D. threw
52.A. danced
B. smked
C. ate
D. sent
53.A. sad
B. surprised
C. upset
D. afraid
54.A. interest
B. imprtance
C. death
D. hungry
55.A. face
B. legs
C. arms
D. head
56.A. matter
B.name
C. idea
D. wrng
57.A. cvered
B. waited
C. watched
D. thught
58.A. spke
B. understd
C. flew
D. shuted
59.A. finish
B. practice
C. stp
D. run
60.A. nine
B. ninth
C. nin
D. almst
61.A. imprtant
B. careful
C. wnderful
D. independent
62.A. teacher
B. engineer
C. vlunteer
D. dctr
63.A. lungs
B. stmach
C. back
D. thrat
64.A. nthing
B. anything
C. smething
D. nne
65.A. X-ray
B. lights
C. shadws
D. bld
第三节
阅读填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
第一部分：单句填词
根据句意，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。（7 分）
英语学科八年级期中诊断第7页（共9页）
第四部分写作（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节情境运用（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
A:What’s the matter with yur sister?
B:______________________________________.
83.A: Jane. ______________________________________?
B:Sure, Mm. But I want t d my hmewrk first.
A: ______________________________________?
My sister is ding it.
A: What were yu ding when I called yu last night?
______________________________________.
第二节作文（满分 25 分）
为落实国家教育部提出的对中小学加强科学教育的实施意见，你们学校安排了丰富多彩的科学教育实践活动。假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Linda 对你参加的活动很感兴趣，她发来邮件想了解有关情况。请你根据以下提示，
给 Linda 回一封邮件，内容包括：
科学教育的重要性；
具体活动：参观科技馆、举办物理实验竞赛、科普绘画……；
你的看法。
注意：
1.词数 100 左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
b
82. A: I want t tell peple abut ur City Park Clean-up day. What culd I d?
B: ______________________________________.
英语学科八年级期中诊断第8页（共9页）相关词汇： 物理实验 physical experiments
Dear Linda，
I’m glad t hear frm yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
英语学科八年级期中诊断第9页（共9页）