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【苏州专用】2025-2026学年九下英语江苏省苏州中考一模模拟卷01(含答案)
展开 这是一份【苏州专用】2025-2026学年九下英语江苏省苏州中考一模模拟卷01(含答案),共15页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I sat in the same seat every day n the schl bus, just in frnt f Jessica and Cry. One day, they asked t see my lunch bx. "Ww, it's really cl," they said. I culdn't believe the tw ninth graders liked me that much. They returned my lunch bx and 1 me fr letting them see it. "Oh, my pleasure," I said, filled with 2 bth inside and ut.
When I pened my bx at nn, my lunch was gne. The 3 bx seemed t be laughing at me. I never even tried t think f anther pssibility. In ne single mment, everything made such a painful 4 . They were never interested in me, they were nt my friends, and this whle time I was sme kind f jke t them. I felt like a fl. That was 5 they saw me; that's wh I really was. Sme little stupid seventh grader thinking she was fitting in with the 6 kids.
I never cried. I never said a wrd. I didn’t tell the teacher because I didn't want t get them in truble. They 7 thught I was stupid. I didn't want t add "unkind" t the list. I just clsed the bx and sat in 8 fr the rest f the lunch perid.
The next mrning I tried nt t even lk t the back seat, which f curse I did anyway. It was nly Jessica alne. As sn as I sat dwn in the frnt seat, smene patted me n the shulder. It was Jessica. I 9 arund and managed a slight smile. "Lk," she said, "I'm s srry abut the lunch thing. Cry has been making a lt f truble lately and gtten kicked ut f schl."With that, Jessica handed me a brwn paper bag filled with a freshly made lunch. "Hpe this wuld 10 fr it."
( )1. A. pardned B. thanked C. excused D. punished
( )2. A. tricks B. fears C. smiles D. ideas
( )3. A. beautiful B. ugly C. big D. empty
( )4. A. price B. sense C. cst D. mess
( )5. A. hw B. what C. why D. when
( )6. A. smarter B. richer C. lder D. newer
( )7. A. nce B. even C. almst D. already
( )8. A. silence B. fear C. surprise D. need
( )9. A. shwed B. turned C. lked D. remained
( )10. A. make up B. set up C. use up D. cheer up
第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
A slutin is a liquid(液体) in which smething is disslved(溶解).Think abut the difference between salt water and tap water. The salt water lks clear, but it still tastes salty because the salt is still there. Because slutins are made with water, which is made f hydrgen and xygen, the hydrgen in the water can make a slutin int an acid r a base.
In chemistry, the pH scale is used t tell hw acidic r alkaline (basic) a slutin is. Acids and bases are tw types f chemicals. Acids can taste sur, such as lemn juice while bases are slippery(滑的) like sap.
Pure water has a pH f 7. A pH lwer than 7 is mre acidic. A pH greater than 7 is mre alkaline r basic. When acids and bases react tgether, they usually make water. Fr example, stmach acid that breaks dwn fd has a pH f 1, meaning it is a very strng acid. Antacids are used t calm heartburn and react(起化学反应) with stmach acid. The pH f antacids are arund 10, which means antacids are basic.
( )11.What decides that a slutin is an acid r a base?
A. Tap. B. Hydrgen. C. Oxygen. D. Salt.
( )12. Which f the fllwing abut the pH scale is TRUE?
A. A slutin with a higher pH is mre acidic.
B. Sap is a base because it is slippery.
C. Baking sda is mre basic because it has a pH f 9.
D. Eating mre lemns is gd fr heartburn.
( )13. What's the text mst prbably frm?
A. A newspaper. B. A tur guide. C. A diary. D. A science magazine.
B
Emma stared(凝视) sadly ut f the windw f the bus. Only 50 miles utside twn was the farm. She thught abut the farm all the time, especially the animals.
When her family sld the farm and mved t nearby twn. Emma was excited. But when she gt t the new schl, she felt very lnely.
With a sigh(叹气), Emma turned her attentin back t the present. The bus came t a stp. "Welcme t the Leinweber Nature Centre," her teacher said. "A guide will give us a presentatin abut animals, and then yu'll help t feed the baby squirrels. Nw, I want everyne t find a partner."
Emma didn't have any friends yet---wh wuld be her partner? Emma gt clse t Julia, a talkative and utging girl. "Culd I be yur partner?" Emma asked uncertainly.
"Sure," said Julia warmly.
Tgether, the girls walked int the centre. After the presentatin, a keeper shwed them hw t hld the bttle f milk fr baby squirrels. Then the girls started t feed their wn baby squirrels.
After the babies finished eating, the keeper asked, "Wuld yu like t help feed the adult squirrels t?"
Emma was quick t vlunteer, but when the keeper pened the first cage, the squirrel inside jumped ut. Emma remained calm, held ut her hand, made quiet sunds, and then quickly gt it.
"Ww!"Julia said. "Yu're always s quiet. I thught yu were afraid f everything, but yu were brave."
"I knw that when animals are frightened r excited, yu have t stay calm."
The keeper ndded in agreement and asked Emma, "Wuld yu be interested in vlunteering t help ut with the animals at the centre?"
"Interested? I wuld lve t wrk here! What an pprtunity!" Emma was excited.
That afternn, in the bus n the way back t schl, Emma sat next t Julia, her new friend. A rush f newfund happiness washed ver her.
( )14. Hw did Emma feel when she gt t the new schl?
A. Lnely. B. Lucky. C. Surprised. D. Angry.
( )15. At the nature centre, Emma and Julia ________.
A. tk a chance t be tur guides B. helped t feed the baby squirrels
C. asked the keeper many questins D. made a presentatin abut nature
( )16. On the way back, Emma felt happy because ________.
A. the vlunteers warmly welcmed her
B. the teacher praised her fr her bravery
C. she fund a place t care fr animals and made a friend
D. she went back t the farm and learned a lt abut animals
( )17. Which is the CORRECT rder f the fllwing events?
① Emma missed the farm n a bus ride. ② Emma and Julia became gd friends.
③ Emma felt lnely in the new schl. ④ Julia praised Emma fr her her curage.
A.① ③ ④ ② B.③ ① ② ④
C.① ③ ② ④ D.③ ① ④ ②
C
Mbile phnes are ne f the mst useful inventins f the last 50 years, but nt everything that
is said abut them is gd. Mbiles are ften believed t be the cause f a number f things frm pr eyesight and headaches t huse fires. There's even ne thery that mbile phnes shuld be respnsible fr the disappearance f bees!
The thery is that the radiatin(辐射) given ff by mbile phnes des great harm t bees' navigatin systems(导航系统). Bees have a built-in system a bit like BDS and this helps them find their way back t their hives. But recently, thusands f bees have failed t find their way hme. It is believed that they are dying far frm their hives.
The prblem was first nticed by beekeeper s in America and is a lt mre serius than it at first seems. The imprtant thing abut bees is that mst f the crps in many cuntries f the wrld are pllinated(投粉)by them. Withut bees, the crps can't cntinue t grw. Many beekeepers in Eurpe have reprted lsing between 50 and 70 per cent f their bees. Jim Piper, Lndn beekeeper, said t the reprter, "My business is becming wrse. Twenty-nine f my frty hives are nw empty."
Nbdy knws fr sure whether the thery is true r nt, but it's a fact that bees are disappearing in very large numbers. And we can't manage withut them. It is said that if all ur bees disappeared. man wuld nly live fr fur mre years! If the mbile phne thery is crrect, we need t d smething abut it right nw-befre it's t late.
( )18. What might be caused by mbiles accrding t Paragraph 1?
A. Pr listening. B. The disappearance f bees.
C. The frest fires. D. Terrible tthache.
( )19. What des the thery in the passage say?
A. Bees have BDS inside their bdies.
B. Mbiles have an influence n bees' hives.
C. The radiatin makes bees lse their way hme.
D. The radiatin makes bees unable t fly.
( )20. What des Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?
A. Bees' disappearing is a serius prblem. B. Beekeepers' business is getting wrse.
C. Crps will stp grwing.
D. Beekeepers in Eurpe fund the prblem first.
( )21. The authr wrte this passage t _____.
A. call n peple t help beekeepers B. shw hw a bee's built-in system wrks
C. ask peple t stp using mbiles right away
D. warn peple f the pssible harm mbiles d t bees
D
Everyne needs help smetimes. Peple depend n ne anther. That's why cmmunities have special peple ready t lend a helping hand t anyne wh needs it.
Fr example, what wuld we d withut a cmmunity fire statin? If a hme catches n fire, as the Jacksn place did last week. it might be burned dwn and peple get hurt … r wrse. We're s lucky t have firemen t cme t save peple and put ut the fire, safely. If the fire statin hadn't been s clse, the Jacksns might have lst everything.
And what abut ur lcal plice wh prtect ur families, ur hmes and valuable things? The plice have helped s many families during past years, especially saving peple and pets and prtecting ur huses and ther things after the heavy rains.
Think abut all the ther service wrkers we have in this cmmunity. We have peple wh cllect waste and rubbish and keep ur cmmunity sanitary. We have rad wrkers wh put up and repair traffic signs and fix hles in the streets t prtect nt just us, but ur cars! And where wuld this cmmunity be withut the teachers in ur schl and the dctrs, and nurses in ur cmmunity hspitals?
Think again abut what we eat every day; think again abut what we wear every day. We cannt prduce them, but we use them all the time. We get a lt frm all these tireless wrkers wh keep ur cmmunity running. We need these peple in the cmmunity. We depend n each ther. Let's supprt each ther and help each ther. Only in this way can we make ur cmmunity a better place.
( )22. What happened t the Jacksns last week?
A. Their pets were lst. B. Their car was badly burnt.
C. Their huse caught n fire. D. Their valuable things were stlen.
( )23. What des the underlined wrd "sanitary" mean?
A. Safe. B. Clean. C. Quiet. D. Busy.
( )24. Which questin culd best help us find ut the writer's purpse?
A. Did the writer make us laugh?
B. Did the writer teach us what t d when a fire breaks ut?
C. Did the writer tell us abut hw t becme a teacher?
D. Did the writer want us t d smething?
( )25. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Peple depend n each ther. B. Plicemen save peple's lives
C. Service wrkers d imprtant jbs D. Wrkers keep cmmunity running
第三部分 信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Nisy neighburs are a cmmn prblem in a sciety where many peple live clsely tgether. A nisy neighbur can make life challenging, especially if nise ges well int night, r happens during early mrning hurs. 26
Yu shuld first try t tell yur nisy neighburs abut the nise. 27 It can begin with a statement like, "I am nt sure yu are aware."Explain the prblem in an hnest way, and ask the neighbur t turn dwn the music, r nt t hld parties until 3:00 a.m. Yu can als add that yu realize they hear yur nise t, and yu are certainly willing t try t stp anything in yur behaviur that is creating extra nise.
28 If the nisy neighburs dn't change their behaviur, the next step shuld be t write the neighburs a letter. The letter shuld shw yur grievances(不满) and the dates when the nise was quite terrible.
29 When the nise remains ging n, it is wise nt t deal with it in an angry r retaliatry(报复性的) fashin. If yu have cmpleted the steps and letter, dn't start hitting walls r flrs arund in yur hme r turning up the music t make yur neighburs angry. 30
26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
第一节 请根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
31. Never _____(横穿) the street when the red light is n.
32. Every Mnday, we watch the raising f the natinal flag in the playgrund _____(除非) it rains.
33. Accrding t a recent study, citizens f the wrld’s _____ (最富裕的) cuntries live lnger than predicted.
34. Dn't give up easily, since life is full f _____(可能).
35. The gvernment makes great effrts t imprve public services, _____(尤其)educatin.
36. She never tells lies, s her hnesty is b_____ questin.
37. As we all knw, "Happiness is a_____ thrugh hard wrk."
38. The by said he r_____ spending s much time n cmputer games.
第二节 请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入其正确形式.每个单词或短语仅用一次.
Paper-cutting is a famus flk art with a lng histry in China. It was used during 39 t decrate gates and windws. After 40 years' develpment, it has becme a very ppular way f decratin. Chinese paper-cutting wrks have these features-"Flwer in flwer, theme in theme". This means smaller pictures and stries are 41 in the wrks. Yu will be amazed by the wnderful designs when 42 the paper-cutting wrks clsely. 43 Chinese paper- cutting· peple express their best wishes.
39._______ 40._______ 41._______ 42._______ 43._______
第五部分 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.
A trnad(龙卷风) is a kind f strng strm with air which mves in a circle quickly. They can mve ver 200 miles per hur and cause a lt f damage(损坏). As they mve acrss the land, they can 44 (easy) pick up cars, trucks and even huses, and then thrw them very far. It is imprtant t find a safe place if a trnad 45 (get) clse.
A safe place culd be a basement(地下室) r the lwest flr. If yu are in a hme 46 a basement, try t find a first-flr bathrm r a small rm withut windws in the middle f yur huse. Yu shuld curl up(蜷缩)int a ball and cver yur head and neck with yur hands.
But there are sme peple 47 actually want t get clse t trnades. They are scientists wh want t learn mre abut trnades. One f the 48 (gd) ways t d this is t get as clse as pssible t the trnad. They use special tls t measure(测量)what is happening in and arund a trnad.
One special tl 49 (call) a trnad prbe(探测仪). Inside the trnad prbe, there are sensrs(传感器) t measure wind speed, temperature, pressure and directin. Sme prbes even have
50 (camera), s the scientists can see and understand what it's like t be in a trnad.
T be able t get these measurements, the scientists have t get a trnad prbe near r int a trnad. Scientists will try t guess where a trnad will g next. Then they drive t that lcatin and put dwn the prbe. 51 they d nt guess crrectly, they pick up their prbe and try anther place. If they are right, the trnad will g near r even right ver the prbe. Then they take all f the measurements frm the prbe and use 52 (they) t predict where future trnades may frm and travel. And they can give peple sme warning t keep away frm 53 dangerus trnad.
44._______ 45._______ 46._______ 47._______ 48._______ 49._______ 50._______ 51._______ 52._______ 53._______
第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题;54题2分,55题2分,56题3分,满分7分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上.
Terrible weather events are harming the planet, and experts warn f even greater results t cme. The sea ice lss and the Arctic ice melting(融化) caused by climate change have increased much in the last ten years. S they have pushed dwn the number f plar bears and seals while plar bears depend n sea ice fr hunting seals.
Accrding t the data frm WMO, temperatures n the Antarctica(南极洲) just hit 18.3℃,
which is higher than the recrd f 17.59℃ in March, 2015. Mrever, temperatures in this area have warmed abut 3℃ ver the last 50 years. Althugh such temperatures might be cnsidered pleasant fr a picnic r a hiking trip, this is the Antarctica we are talking abut. It is hme t the mst inhspitable(不适宜居住的)envirnment n the planet because it is suppsed t be an extremely cld place. In fact, the average temperature f the cntinent's central area is -57℃.
Besides, many places are experiencing the extreme weather. Australia is underging its wrst
drught(干旱) since the 1930s, leaving bushfires burning s lng and causing many deaths. Meanwhile in Eurpe, crps in the nrthwest are suffering the driest weather in the past 80 years. Recently West Texas in America has als gne thrugh its wrst drught in mre than 70 years, while flds have hit Eastern and Suthern China.
"Climate change is bad fr us human beings, which causes direct health prblems. I'm afraid there will be mre cmmn events like the ne that 30,000 t 50,000 persns died in Eurpe in 2003 due t the heat wave there," Prfessr Schwartz said. "It will als cause mre air pllutin, diseases and lack f clean water and s n."
54. What brings dwn the number f plar bears accrding t this passage?
55. What frms f extreme weather are mentined in the passage?
56. Please write anther frm f extreme weather yu knw abut. What can we d t prevent it?
第七部分 书面表达(共1题;满分25分)
每个人都有自己的闪光点。有人坚韧、有人耐心、有人细心、有人谨慎、有人幽默、有人乐观……
请以"The mst valuable quality that I have"为题,用英语写一算记叙文,将你的故事与我们分享。
内容:1. What is the mst valuable quality in yu?
2. What is the stry that is related t the quality?
3. Hw did yu feel at last? /What did yu get frm this experience?
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.内容器涵盖所有要点,可适当发挥;
3.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
The mst valuable quality that I have
参考答案
A. This situatin needs t be dealt with prperly, which requires yur ability t keep calm.
B. Just have patience and remember that cmmunicatin is the mst imprtant.
C. This cnversatin shuld be plite, even friendly.
D. Yu shuld knw that nt all neighburs are ging t fllw yur requirement, and sme may act in a bad manner.
E. And this can be mst imprtant when yu share walls, flrs r ceilings with neighburs in a flat.
F. Hwever, peple dn't knw hw t deal with the prblem. G. D be aware that yu cannt always require nisy neighburs t be quiet.
hide thrugh festival hundreds f lk at
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