2026年济南历下区九年级中考英语一模考试试题（含答案）

这是一份2026年济南历下区九年级中考英语一模考试试题（含答案），文件包含新部编版八年级语文下册第六单元教学目标测评卷PPT参考答案课件pptx、新部编版八年级语文下册第六单元教学目标测评卷A3原卷版doc、新部编版八年级语文下册第六单元教学目标测评卷A3解析版doc等3份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共28页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
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3.考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共四节，满分 30 分）
第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1.A. I exercise every day. B. The eraser is black. C. Dave lks upset.
2.A. He desn’t like ranges. B. She isn’t utging. C. We shuldn’t litter.
3.A. Des he wrk in Beijing? B. Is this yur jacket? C. Can we take phts?
4.A. What clean clthes! B. What a big supermarket! C. Hw amazing the gift is!
5.A. Hw was yur vacatin? B. When will yu g hme? C. What’s his favrite subject?
第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. Wh is Sally?
A. David’s cusin. B. David’s daughter. C. David’s aunt.
7. Where is the cncert?
A. In the city park. B. In the theater. C. In the schl.
8. What did Mike think f the mvie?
A. Bring. B. Exciting. C. Funny.
9. Hw much des the man need t pay?
A. 10 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 20 yuan.
10. Why can’t Helen cme t the party?
A. She has a fever. B. She has math class. C. She has an exam.
第三节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40 秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。
11. Hw des Alice feel these days?
A. Tired. B. Lnely. C. Happy.
12. Where will the fair be held?
A. In the teaching building. B. On the playgrund. C. On the schl square.
13. Hw lng will the fair last?
A. 2 hurs. B. 3 hurs. C. 4 hurs.
14. What are they ging t d with the mney?
A. Clean their schl. B. Hld anther activity. C. Help students in need.
15. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Selling bks. B. Recycling things. C. Ding schlwrk.
第四节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40 秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
16. Hw was the weather that night?
A. Cld. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
17. Why did the ld man ask the speaker fr help?
A. T save his wn mney. B. T help his wife secretly. C. T prevent a cld.
18. Why was the ld man wrried abut his wife?
A. It was t late. B. He didn’t get her call. C. Her legs hurt a lt.
19. What did the speaker d at last?
A. Returned the mney. B. Paid fr the sweet ptat. C. Gave them a lift.
20. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. Small acts shw true lve. B. Old peple need ur care. C. Mney can’t buy happiness.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The American Museum f Natural Histry invites yu t explre the mysteries f ur planet and the wrld beynd. It is a great place full f wnders and knwledge. T ensure a smth visit, here are sme imprtant details.
Tickets
Yu can bk all tickets nline in advance r buy them at the museum gate. Children under 3 years ld can visit fr free. Ticket prices are divided int tw types: general price and resident price fr lcal peple.
Opening Hurs
The museum is pen frm 9:00 a.m. t 5:00 p.m. n weekdays, and 8:00 a.m. t 6:00 p.m. n weekends. It is clsed n Mndays. Yu can park yur car in the undergrund parking lt, but please dn’t use the reserved spaces (专用车位). There are als free charging (充电) statins fr electric cars in the lt.
Phtgraphy
Persnal phtgraphy is allwed with hand-held cameras. Hwever, selfie sticks (自拍杆), tripds (三脚架) and flashes are nt allwed. Yu can take phts r vides except in the theaters, but yu can’t sell phts withut the museum’s agreement.
21.Hw much shuld a yung lcal cuple pay fr the tickets?
A. $25. B. $28. C. $50. D. $56.
22.When can peple visit the museum?
A. 9:00 a.m. n Mnday. B. 2:00 p.m. n Tuesday.
C. 7:00 a.m. n Saturday. D. 6:00 p.m. n Thursday.
23.Which f the fllwing is NOT allwed?
A. Bking tickets n the Internet.
B. Bringing a 2-year-ld kid fr free.
C. Parking in any space in the lt.
D. Using electric car charging statins.
24.What’s the rule abut phtgraphy?
A. N hand-held cameras.
B. Avid using a flash.
C. Dn’t take any vides.
D. Sell the phts freely.
25.Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A. A travel guide. B. A sprts newspaper. C. A strybk. D. A fashin magazine.
B
There was a girl named Emma wh lived in a small castal twn. She was crazy abut writing shrt stries. Every evening after finishing her hmewrk, she wuld sit by her windw, pen in hand, and write dwn the tales that came int her head — abut brave sailrs (水手) and secrets f the cean.
One day, Emma heard that the twn was hlding a stry-writing cmpetitin. At first, she was eager t jin, but then she started t wrry. What if her stries weren’t as gd as the thers? What if peple thught her ideas were silly? The fear f nt being gd enugh made her nt dare t hand in her wrk.
Emma’s aunt nticed her stress and shared her wn experience. “When I was yur age, I lved baking (烘焙),” she said. “I was afraid my cakes wuld taste bad, s I never shared them. Then a baker tld me t bake with care instead f always wrrying abut thers’ ideas. Gradually, I realize the lve we put in will finally shw.” Emma lst in thught and then made up her mind t finish her stry abut a brave sailr wh travelled acrss the sea. She sent it t the cmpetitin. Althugh she didn’t win, many readers tld her that her stry brught them warmth and hpe.
Emma understd that true success isn’t abut winning r being perfect, but abut shwing what yu lve and warning thers with yur heart. Frm then n, she kept n writing and sharing her stries bravely, spreading strength t mre peple with her wrds.
26.What was Emma’s hbby?
A. Talking with sailrs.
B. Writing shrt stries.
C. Swimming in the cean.
D. Baking with her aunt.
27.Why did Emma feel stressed?
A. She feared being laughed at.
B. She didn’t finish her stry.
C. She missed the cmpetitin.
D. She had n idea fr writing.
28.Hw did Emma feel abut her aunt’s wrds?
A. Nervus.
B. Encuraged.
C. Disappinted.
D. Prud.
29.What happened t Emma after she handed in her stry?
A. She gave up writing later.
B. She wn first prize in the cmpetitin.
C. She became a famus writer.
D. She mved many readers with her stry.
30.What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. A Small Castal Twn
B. A Stry-Writing Cmpetitin
C. Emma’s Lve fr Writing
D. The True Meaning f Success
C
Humpback whales (座头鲸) are large sea mammals. They spend summers eating fd in cld waters and then travel t warm trpical areas in winter t have babies. These warm areas are called breeding grunds (繁殖地). These breeding grunds are very imprtant fr the whales, because they have the right temperature and few predatrs like killer whales. This is especially gd fr baby whales that dn’t have much fat under their skin and can’t prtect themselves well.
Nw, the earth is getting warmer and warmer, and this is mainly caused by human activities, such as driving cars, running factries, and using cal, il and gas fr energy. Glbal warming als makes the cean water warmer. Humpback whales need water with a temperature between 21℃ and 28℃ t have babies, as this suitable temperature helps baby whales grw quickly and stay healthy. If the cean water gets warmer than this, the whales may have t mve t new breeding grunds, but this is hard fr them because they like returning t their favrite places every year.
T predict what will happen t humpback whales in the future, scientists did a special prject with the help f cmputer mdels. First, they cllected data (数据) abut the current cean temperature and hw it has changed in recent years in the areas where whales breed. Then, they used cmputers t predict hw the cean surface temperature might change by the year 2100. They als tested tw different situatins: One is that peple cntinue t use lts f fssil fuels, and the ther is that peple turn t clean energy like slar pwer.
The results f the prject are very wrrying. If peple keep using lts f fssil fuels, abut 67% f the breeding areas will becme t warm, which will affect ver half f the wrld’s humpback whales. Even with clean energy, abut 35% f the breeding areas may still get t warm. Therefre, we must take actin right nw t prtect these beautiful sea mammals and their breeding grunds.
31.Why are breeding grunds imprtant fr humpback whales?
A. They have lts f fd
B. They can help swim faster
C. They are safe and warm
D. They are cld cean waters
32.Hw des prper temperature influence humpback whales?
A. It leads them t return t the cean.
B. It teaches them t prtect themselves.
C. It allws them t mve mre quickly.
D. It helps them t grw fast and healthily
33.What is paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. Hw scientists did the research n whales
B. When peple shuld start t use clean energy
C. What cmputers can d t prtect the whales
D. Why the cean temperature is becming higher.
34.What des the writer think f the future f humpback whales?
A. Clear. B. Serius. C. Cheerful. D. Hpeless.
35.What may be written in the fllwing text?
A. The ways t save humpback whales.
B. The histry f humpback whales.
C. The living areas f humpback whales.
D. The eating habits f humpback whales.
D
Imagine dining at yur favrite restaurant, seated at the best table — next t a windw with great views. It is nice and quiet, but the jy experienced during the first hur weakens ver time. The reasn? Habituatin (习惯化). That’s ur brain’s habit t react less and less t things that dn’t change. Fr a shrt time mving t a nisier area can bring abut dishabituatin, making yur windw seat feel fresh and mre enjyable when yu return.
The same rule wrks fr vacatins. A few years ag, Tali, an emplyee in a travel cmpany, went n a wrk trip t a sunny resrt. She wndered if peple had a better time at the start f their trips. She interviewed peple wrldwide and asked them t rate (评估) their feelings thrughut their hlidays. The survey reflected that jy peaked at the 43rd hur. At the end f day tw was when they were happiest. Thereafter it was all dwnhill.
When they returned hme, many still benefited frm warm hliday memries. But within a week, they gt used t nrmal life, making it hard t feel any vacatin effect n their md. This suggests yu might get mst frm several small trips spread thrugh the year rather than ne lng tur. That way, yu will experience the pleasure mre ften.
What abut bad experiences? Shuld yu divide thse up t? Mst peple want t bear the unpleasantness bit by bit. When researchers asked peple whether they wuld like t take a break frm a bad smell r just bear it all at nce and be dne with it, 90 ut f 119 peple said, “Breaks, please!”. 82 f them als said they wanted a break frm an annying nise. Hwever, this is incrrect. Breaks brke their natural habituatin t unwelcme things. Fr unpleasant tasks, it’s wiser nt t cut them up. Otherwise, things seem wrse when yu return.
The results f psychlgical experiments (心理学实验) are clear, hwever, and being mindful f habituatin’s pwerful effect culd help us all experience a bit less pain and a little mre pleasure.
36.Hw des the writer start the text?
A. By telling a stry.
B. By raising a questin.
C. By shwing a fact.
D. By describing a scene.
37.What des the underlined wrd “peaked” mean in paragraph 2?
A. Started.
B. Tpped.
C. Kept.
D. Changed.
38.What can we learn frm paragraph 3?
A. Hliday feelings last lng.
B. Nrmal life is difficult t return.
C. Shrt trips bring mre jy.
D. Lng jurneys are ften tiring.
39.Hw shuld we deal with unhappy tasks accrding t the writer?
A. Take breaks during them.
B. Divide them int small parts.
C. Finish them all in ne g.
D. Put them ff as lng as pssible.
40.What is the text mainly abut?
A. The science f habituatin in daily life.
B. Ways t fight against habituatin.
C. Reasns why peple feel mre jy in life.
D. A study n peple’s hliday feelings.
第二节 阅读七选五 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A primary schl in China clse t Russia has received a new grup f Russian students. The Chinese Embassy (大使馆) in Russia said that 127 Russian children began their study n September 1st at Heihe Primary Schl, Heilngjiang. 41 With 89 Russian students already in the schl, the ttal number f Russian learners there is nw 216.
A Russian mther frm Blagveshchensk, just near the brder (边境), shared her experience. 42 It takes her daughter abut 20 minutes t g t schl acrss the bridge every day. “I used t be wrried abut my daughter’s Chinese learning. Hwever, she nw cmes back hme and teaches us daily expressins such as ‘thank yu’ and ‘gdbye’ in Chinese.” She is happy with her daughter’s prgress in study. She als says that making Chinese friends has made her daughter mre cnfident and utging in daily life.
43 Fr example, it has designed a special crss-brder bus rute and prvided translatin services. At schl, the Russian children wear the same unifrms as their Chinese classmates. They take part in mrning exercises and fllw the same classes, all taught in Chinese. This kind f crss-brder educatin is becming mre and mre ppular. 44 It als prvides a gd learning envirnment fr freign students and helps yung peple frm different cuntries understand each ther better.
Heihe is very clse t Russia, s it has lng been a center fr crss-brder activities. 45 That means lts f Russians take the first ferry (渡轮) t visit the famus market. Fr them, it is the nearest and mst cnvenient place t d sme shpping.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 35 分）
第一节 补全对话 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
阅读下面对话，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
Jane: Hi, Paul! Welcme back. Hw was yur stay in China?
Paul: Fantastic! I’ve jined in s many interesting traditinal Chinese activities.
Jane: Really? 46
Paul: I learned Chinese calligraphy (书法). Lk! I wrte the character “fu”. It means gd luck and happiness. 47 I made sme and put it n the windws.
Jane: Great! 48
Paul: Yes, but it was wrth the truble. Bth calligraphy and paper cutting lk simple, but they require much patience and practice.
Jane: Cl! S which ne d yu like better?
Paul: I like them bth. Calligraphy is pwerful and paper cutting is lvely. 49
Jane: That’s true. They are bth valuable cultural treasures.
Paul: 50 Chinese culture is s charming, and Chinese peple are kind and friendly. The trip has given me s many great memries.
Jane: Ww, yu did have a wnderful time! Hw I hpe I can g there ne day!
46.A. Where are yu nw? B. Hw’s everything ging?
C. What was the best part? D. When will yu cme back?
47.A. I als tried paper cutting. B. I became better at Chinese.
C. I made many new friends. D. I ften went t the bkstre.
48.A. Can yu give me advice? B. Did yu enjy learning Chinese?
C. Wuld yu like t jin us? D. Was it difficult t learn them?
49.A. They are t bring t learn fr us. B. They have nthing t d with ur cuntry.
C. They make me feel prud f myself. D. They shw the beauty f Chinese culture.
50.A. I dn’t think s. B. I can’t agree mre. C. I am afraid I can’t. D. I wuldn’t mind that.
九年级英语试题第 5 页（共 8 页）
第二节 完形填空 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
All the kids in the cmmunity deeply admire elderly Wang. Whenever he rides his ld bike alng the streets, they always wave and 51 him cheerfully. He hlds himself perfectly upright n his bicycle, and his legs are as strng as a yung man half his 52 when riding.
Wang is well-knwn acrss the twn as “the bicycle man”. He takes pride in this title, 53 there is nthing he lves mre than bicycles. His knwledge f bicycles is 54 , making him kind f an expert. He has spent much spare time learning everything he can abut bicycles. He has a gd jb, but he still 55 t make time fr his lve fr bicycles. On weekends, yu can find him at his small wrkshp, where he 56 bicycles fr children, the elderly, and anyne else in need. Wang never accepts payment fr his repair 57 . Instead, he tells them the great jy 58 wrking n their bicycles is mre than enugh.
Nw well int his seventies, Wang has seen many 59 ver the years. When he was a by, bicycles were expensive and seemed far frm 60 fr cmmn peple. He culd nly dreamed f the day when he might wn ne 61 .
“That’s right,” Mr. Wang ften says t the children wh 62 t listen t his stries. “A bike was a sign f wealth. When I met my wife, the first thing she asked me was 63 I wned a bicycle. It was her way f finding ut my ability f raising a family.”
Tday, when children ride their bicycles, they seldm 64 the histry behind the simple machine. Mst have never 65 wndered hw bicycles were invented, what imprvements have been made ver time, r what bicycles will be like in the future. There is ne thing the kids are certain abut: they hpe t learn mre abut bicycles frm Wang.
51.A. jin B. push C. greet D. teach
52.A. size B. age C. level D. speed
53.A. s B. but C. unless D. because
54.A. wide B. basic C. simple D. pr
55.A. plans B. fails C. refuses D. manages
56.A. rides B. shws C. mves D. fixes
57.A. interest B. energy C. service D. business
58.A. ff B. frm C. abve D. against
59.A. steps B. changes C. chices D. places
60.A. necessary B. cnvenient C. available D. interesting
61.A. herself B. himself C. urselves D. themselves
62.A. study B. laugh C. gather D. appear
63.A. when B. why C. hw D. whether
64.A. wait fr B. lk fr C. think abut D. wrry abut
65.A. truly B. finally C. quickly D. suddenly
九年级英语试题第 6 页（共 8 页）
第三节 阅读填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Li Bai (701-762), wh lived during the Tang Dynasty, was (66) ______ great pet in Chinese histry. This perid was the glden age f ancient Chinese petry. Petry was lved by peple frm all walks f life, and Li Bai’s talent made him (67) ______ (shine) brightly amng all the pets f his time.
Li Bai was called the “Pet Immrtal” (68) ______ his special talent and free spirit. During his lifetime, he traveled acrss the cuntry and enjyed himself while visiting famus muntains, clear rivers, and ther beautiful places. These travel (69) ______ (experience) later became the surce f his pems.
Nature played an imprtant rle in his petry. He (70) ______ (huge) enjyed the nature and was gd at describing its beauty. He ften wrte abut the sft mnlight, the sund f waterfalls, and the faraway muntains. Still, reader-stday (71) ______ (tuch) by his pems full f imaginatin and sincere feelings.
One t his (72) ______ (famus) pems is called Thughts n a Tranquil Night. This shrt and peaceful wrk (73) ______ (express) his lve fr his hmetwn. In anther well-knwn pem, Drinking Alne Under the Mn, he shws a psitive attitude (态度) tward life thrugh lively descriptins.
Li Bai’s pems have a lt f influence n (74) ______ (we) tday. They carry his wisdm and passin (豪情) acrss time. In the future, they (75) ______ (cntinue) t inspire us t lve nature, enjy the simple jys f life, and fllw ur dreams.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节 情境运用 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
76.A: Where did Bb lse his schl ID card?
B: ___________________________.
77.A: What can we d t avid heavy traffic?
B: ___________________________.
78.A: ___________________________?
B: N, I haven’t. We are ging t d that tmrrw.
79.A: What was Lisa ding when yu arrived hme?
B: ___________________________. It’s her favrite animal.
80.A: ___________________________?
B: Mre than 2000 years ag.
第二节 作文（25 分）
假定你是李华，学校英语杂志社承办以 Step int Spring 为主题的春游活动，现向全体学生征集活动方案。请你根据思维导图选择两项活动，并写一篇英语文章投稿。
内容包括：
1.推荐活动及理由；
2.活动具体安排。
注意：
1.词数 100 左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。
Dear Sir r Madam,









答案
第一部分 听力（共 30 分）
1—5CCCBA 6—10AABBC 11—15ACBCB 16—20CBCBA
第二部分 阅读（共 50 分）
第一节 阅读理解（共 40 分）
21—25CBCBA 26—30BABDD 31—35CDABA 36—40DBCCA
第二节 阅读七选五（共 10 分）
41—45ADFEC
第三部分 语言运用（共 35 分）
第一节 补全对话（共 5 分）
46—50CADDB
第二节 完形填空（共 15 分）
51—55CBDAD
56—60DCBBC
61—65BCDCA
第三节 阅读填空（共 15 分）
66.a 67.shine 68.fr / because f 69.experiences 70.hugely
71.are tuched 72.mst famus 73.expresses 74.us 75.will cntinue
第四部分 写作（共 35 分）
第一节 情境运用（共 10 分，参考示例）
76.He lst it in the bkstre / shp.
77.We can take the subway / undergrund t avid heavy traffic.
78.Have yu planted the tree already?
79.She was drawing a hrse (when I arrived hme).
80.When was the Great Wall built?
第二节 作文（25 分，参考范文）
Dear Sir r Madam,
I'm writing t share my spring uting plan fr the "Step int Spring" activity. I strngly recmmend having a picnic and flying kites.
First, having a picnic is a perfect way t enjy spring. We can bring hmemade snacks, share fd with classmates and enjy the warm sunshine in the park. It helps us relax and strengthen ur friendship. Secnd, flying kites is fun and full f energy. We can run n the grass, feel the spring wind and enjy the beautiful view.
Here is the detailed plan: We will meet at the schl gate at 8:00 a.m. and take the bus t the City Park. Frm 9:00 t 11:00 a.m., we will fly kites. Then we will have a picnic at nn. After that, we can play small games befre ging back at 3:00 p.m.
I believe this plan will make ur spring uting unfrgettable.
Yurs,
Li Hua
Categry
General Price
Resident Price
Adults
$28
$25
Students (With ID)
$22
$20
Senirs (Ages 60+)
$22
$20
Children (Ages 3-12)
$16
$14
A. Mst f them are aged frm six t twelve.
B. A number f Chinese students are learning Russian.
C. Shpping here is the first chice fr many Russians.
D. Her hmetwn is nly a river away frm Heihe, China.
E. It imprves the friendship between Chinese and Russian yuth.
F. T supprt families like hers, the schl has made many effrts.
G. Russia supprts mre and mre families in chsing crss-brder educatin.