2025-2026学年河北省保定市唐县一中高一（下）开学英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年河北省保定市唐县一中高一（下）开学英语试卷-自定义类型，共5页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，阅读七选五，完形填空，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A
Best Places fr Afternn Tea in New Yrk City Whether yu're celebrating a birthday，r just desire delicius finger sandwiches and tea，we've gt yu cvered.Here are fur f the best places t enjy afternn tea in New Yrk City，alng with the highlights f each spt.
BG Restaurant at Bergdrf Gdman
After a day f shpping at Bergdrf Gdman，there's n better way t relax than with afternn tea at the department stre's BG Restaurant.Fr ＄56 per persn，the daily service includes tea sandwiches，scnes with Devnshire cream and preserves，and a variety f sweet treats.
Brklyn High Lw
Friday thrugh Sunday，yu can find New Yrk City afternn tea at Brklyn High Lw in Brklyn's Prspect Heights and Park Slpe neighburhds.The three tea experiences include The Classic （48 per persn，nly available at the Prspect Heights lcatin），The Grand Vanderbilt （60 per persn），and The Grand Heights （＄70 per persn）.
Lady Mendl's Tea Saln
Lady Mendl's Tea Saln is lcated in a brwnstne in Gramercy Park.Guests have a chice f teas，including classics like Earl Grey and English breakfast，served with traditinal finger sandwiches and scnes.The prix fixe （套餐定价的） menu is ＄78 per persn.Children under 12 aren't permitted.
Tea & Sympathy
This British restaurant serves favurites like bangers and mash，and a Sunday rast，which is ffered all day.Afternn tea starts at 50 （r 58 fr a versin that includes Prsecc） and includes finger sandwiches，and scnes served with jam and cltted cream in additin t yur pt f tea.
1.What d we knw abut Brklyn High Lw？______
A. It sells The Classic bth lcatins.
B. It serves afternn tea every Thursday.
C. It ffers varius afternn tea experiences.
D. It prvides Devnshire cream and preserves.
2.Which restaurant ffers the mst expensive afternn tea？______
A. BG Restaurant at BergdrfGdman.
B. Brklyn High Lw.
C. Lady Mendl's TeaSaln.
D. Tea &Sympathy.
3.What d Lady Mendl's TeaSaln and Tea & Sympathy have incmmn？______
A. They dn't receive children under12.
B. They are lcated in Brklyn High Lw.
C. They nly ffer services in the afternn.
D. They serve finger sandwiches and scnes.
B
I'm lsaias Hernandez.Fr me，envirnmental educatin didn't begin in a classrm.It began at hme with my mther.As a first-generatin ecnmically disadvantaged Mexican-American，knwledge was a tl fr life and curisity was my guide.Befre public schl and textbks.my mther was my first teacher.She reminded us that Spanish wasn't just a language.It was a gift.Learning t write and speak it meant cnnecting t ur rts and understanding the beautiful blend（融合） f languages and cultures arund the wrld.
My early relatinship with envirnmentalism was frmed thrugh small mments.I didn't grw up ging n nature hikes r camping trips.I grew up falling in lve with the Discvery Channel（频道） and NatGe，studying animals and ecsystems I had never tuched.I saw bilgists，cnservatinists.and envirnmental strytellers n screen.I admired them.I quietly dreamed f ding what they did.But a part f me believed I culd never d that.I wasn't smart enugh.I believed that kids like me grwing up in pverty weren't meant t be n screen.let alne in science.
Years later.I graduated frm UC Berkeley with a degree in Envirnmental Science.But I didn't stp there.I wanted t create smething f my wn.I built QucerBrwnVegan，a digital hme cnnecting envirnmental educatin，strytelling，and cultural memry.What started as ne page became a cmmunity—a space where peple wh lked like me，felt like me，and dreamed like me culd learn，grw，and express envirnmentalism in their wn vice.
Eventually，that dream I had as a kid came back.But I knew I culdn't wait fr smene t discver me.S I made my wn shw.I launched a digital web series called Teaching Climate Tgether—a DIY prject with a visin bigger than the cst，driven by strytelling，passin，and a camera that never stpped recrding.
4.What did Isaias's mther tell him t d？______
A. T stay curius always.
B. T use knwledge as a tl fr life.
C. T pass n cultural traditins.
D. T understand the wrld thrugh language.
5.Hw did Isaias's early link with envirnmentalism start？______
A. By jining nature hikes.B. By watching TV shws.
C. By admiring n-screen scientists.D. By dreaming f a science career.
6.What can be inferred frm QueerBrwnVegan？______
A. It mved frm nline t ffline.
B. It mainly aimed at envirnmental educatin.
C. It was created befre his graduatin.
D. It gained public attentin.
7.Which wrds can best describe Isaias？______
A. Determined and creative.B. Thughtful and talkative.
C. Intelligent and patient.D. Outging and mdest.
C
The value f the dictinary depends upn yur purpse.If the idea is t teach wrd meanings r t help students understand，then prvide the meanings directly.The whle prcess f lking up wrds and chsing amng meanings increases"cgnitive lad（认知负荷）".That is.the dictinary tasks pull attentin frm learning the wrd meanings.It wastes precius class time，t.Therefre，many textbks include meanings f key vcabulary.
Technlgy als allws students t click n a wrd t find its meanings.In this way，publishers prvide access t meanings withut requiring students t struggle with dictinaries.That said，there is mre t it than that.Students shuld be learning t turn t the dictinary during reading when they encunter difficulties.and it is rewarding t help them vercme this cgnitive lad challenge.
All students can gain frm dictinaries.but the benefits f dictinary use are mst bvius fr English learners because f their limited knwledge f English vcabulary.Hwever，dictinary instructin can be pretty bad，with a lt f fcus n lking up wrds and little energy devted t making sense f meanings r chsing the relevant nes.Technlgy has relieved the"lking up"pressure but the rest f it is still an issue.
Kids simply dn't knw hw t make sense f what they find in dictinaries—the benefits f gaining infrmatin frm each f the varius definitins.and the need t lk up additinal wrds t make sense f a meaning.Fr instance，if yu lk up"jy"，yu will quickly meet with the wrd"emtin"，which is a harder wrd than the ne yu were trying t find ut.
Dictinary instructin can prvide a great pprtunity t explre the grammatical relatins amng dictinary lessns will nt directly increase vcabulary.but they will prvide students with the prficiency （熟练） that they need t slve unknwn wrds during reading，which is valuable.
8.Why d textbks add key wrd explanatins？______
A. T prevent student distractin.B. T speed up the learning prcess.
C. T build a vcabulary system.D. T remve unnecessary tasks.
9.What des paragraph 2 mainly talk abut technlgy？______
A. It simplifies wrd lkup.
B. It makes dictinary skills unnecessary.
C. It shuldn't replace dictinary use.
D. It reduces learning challenges.
10.What is the prblem with dictinary instructin？______
A. It stps at turning pages.B. It cnsumes much time.
C. It fcuses n new wrds.D. It assumes prir wrd knwledge.
11.Which wuld be the best title fr the text？______
A. Dictinaries：A Tl fr Every Student
B. Mving Beynd Just Lking Up Wrds
C. The Hidden Challenges in Dictinary Use
D. Technlgy's Rle in Language Learning
D
In an age where new fitness appraches appear almst daily，ne mvement is drawing peple's attentin：walking backward.This unusual methd is gaining ppularity nline and in the health circles.Fitness prfessinals share their backward mvement n Instagram and TikTk，building a cmmunity f fitness lvers wh have cnfidence in its benefits.But des this apprach have staying pwer？
The advantages are mre than just surface.Research shws backward walking activates verlked （被忽视的） muscles，imprving muscle balance and jint stability.Fr thse with knee pain，it ffers a lw-impact chice that still strengthens legs and imprves staying pwer，as the backward mvement reduces jint pain while keeping wrkut intensity （强度）.It als keeps balance and crdinatin （协调） by frcing the brain t adapt t new mvement patterns，sharpening cgnitive functin，fcus，and spatial awareness — turning a simple walk int a full-bdy and mind wrkut.Cardivascular benefits shuldn't be verlked，either.This effrt can imprve yur heart rate just as effectively as frward walking，making it just right fr busy schedules.
Surprisingly，walking backward isn't new：histrical recrds shw that it dates back t East Asian cultural ceremnies centuries ag，valued fr benefits frm physical fitness t mental sharpness.These traditins lng recgnized their pwer t balance bdy and mind，making tday's fitness apprach a reappearance f ancient wisdm.
Fitting it int daily life is simple.Beginners shuld start n flat，safe surfaces — like a quiet park path — t master the mvement withut the risk f falling ver.Fcus n shrt perids f time and gradually increase the time as cnfidence grws.Many lvers fit backward walking int regular rutines，changing between frward and backward mvements t keep wrkuts dynamic （动态的）.
Mre than a TikTk fashin，walking backward unites mdern science with time-tested practice.It's a wrkut that challenges the bdy，sharpens the mind，and cnnects us t age-ld wellness traditins.With its prven benefits and easy integratin，this fashin isn't just a passing ne — it truly has legs.
12.Why is walking backward gaining ppularity recently？______
A. It is prmted by fitness experts nline.
B. It helps peple lse weight quickly.
C. It attracts a cmmunity f fitness lvers.
D. It is highly praised by jint pain patients.
13.What is ne benefit f backward walking mentined in Paragraph 2？______
A. It cures patients f serius knee injuries.
B. It reduces the intensity f regular wrkuts.
C. It uses mre energy than ther wrkut rutines.
D. It imprves physical balance and brain functin.
14.What is the authr's main purpse f mentining "East Asian cultural ceremnies" in Paragraph 3？______
A. T shw backward walking has a lng histry.
B. T prve East Asians are gd at fitness.
C. T explain why backward walking is ppular nline.
D. T cmpare ancient and mdern fitness methds.
15.What is the main idea f the passage？______
A. Backward walking is a new fitness trend nline.
B. Backward walking is the key t effective wrkuts.
C. Backward walking is a useful fitness methd with a lng histry.
D. Hw t practice backward walking safely as a beginner.
二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。
The belief in talking t plants has existed fr centuries.Ancient civilizatins，such as the Greeks and lcal cultures，believed plants respnded t energy，emtin，and sund.In the 1840s，German prfessr Gustav Fechner suggested plants might have feelings.（1）______
Technically，plants dn't have ears r a nervus system，s they dn't "hear" in the traditinal sense.Hwever，studies have shwn plants can detect vibratins （振动） in their envirnment — including sund waves prduced by human speech r music.（2）______ Fr instance，Suth Krean researchers fund certain plant genes （基因） respnded psitively t classical music and human vice frequencies.
Sme studies suggest that plants respnd mre favrably t female vices than male vices due t differences in pitch （音高） and frequency.Music types like classical r jazz have shwn psitive results，while lud rck music may stress plants.Ultimately，regularity and ludness may influence the result.（3）______
（4）______ Hwever，there are enugh facts t suggest that plants are sensitive t their envirnments — including sund.Whether it's the vibratin frm yur vice r the regular care that cmes frm daily cntact，yur plants just might benefit.
Talking t plants may nt be magic，but it des encurage a deeper cnnectin with nature，mindful gardening，and perhaps even a little extra vibratinal help.（5）______ Either way，yur plant may thank yu in its wn green way.S g ahead — speak sftly sme wrds f encuragement t yur favrite leafy green plant.
A.Genes play an imprtant rle in plants' grwth.
B.Nbdy has bserved plants react t external factrs.
C.Yu might rely n science r just care fr plants well.
D.We haven't prven talking t plants directly speeds grwth.
E.They can detect and respnd t sunds like speech r music.
F.Gentle and calm sunds seem t create vibratins that are mre beneficial fr plants.
G.That laid the basis fr the idea f a psychlgical cnnectin between humans and nature.
16.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
17.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
18.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
19.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
20.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
I'm interested in a career in (21) ，s I decided t vlunteer fr service at the lcal hspital.I thught it wuld be the best f bth wrlds： (22) peple while getting valuable n the jb experience!S I went t the business ffice. (23) ，the hspital directr was quite willing t let me help ut，and he said I culd (24) that summer as sn as I finished my finals.
Sn enugh，I (25) fr my first day at the hspital.The directr gave me a brief tur f different departments （科室） (26) we stpped right in frnt f the maternity ward （产科病房）.I was verwhelmed （受不了的） by the sunds.Wmen shuted and newbrns (27) .I gt nervus and wndered if I had been in a hurry when I (28) t g fr such a (29) jb.
My (30) must have shwn clearly n my face because the directr said， "Dn't wrry.Yu are ging t help in the nursery. " (31) that，we walked dwn a hallway filled with ballns，beautiful flwers and int the (32) rm I've ever seen.The sft clrs prvided a quiet backdrp t the sleeping babies.The nurse in charge f the nursery (33) me，thanked me fr (34) ，and asked me t start putting sme baby things away in the drawers.The directr gave me a (35) lk，which I returned with a quiet nd.I gt right t wrk.
21.A. teachingB. nursingC. dancingD. acting
22.A. helpingB. mvingC. encuragingD. visiting
23.A. FinallyB. FrtunatelyC. SuddenlyD. Immediately
24.A. startB. signC. learnD. ask
25.A. went verB. shwed upC. turned utD. kept n
26.A. asB. whenC. untilD. befre
27.A. playedB. sleptC. criedD. laughed
28.A. stppedB. cntinuedC. refusedD. decided
29.A. difficultB. bringC. smallD. dangerus
30.A. fearB. angerC. painD. surprise
31.A. FrB. LikeC. WithD. Befre
32.A. mst peacefulB. mst cnvenientC. largestD. cleanest
33.A. replacedB. rememberedC. welcmedD. trusted
34.A. waitingB. returningC. listeningD. cming
35.A. questiningB. quickC. seriusD. familiar
四、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
36.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jan Deslandes，head f Kingsfrd Cmmunity Schl in East Lndn，stressed the (1) （ imprtant） f learning the Chinese language and culture at the awards ceremny fr the winners f the Chinese Prficiency Cmpetitin — Chinese Bridge.She said， "China is playing a (2) （ remarkable） great rle in the wrld.It's key fr yung peple t understand Chinese traditinal culture and s is learning the language."
The cmpetitin，which (3) （ hld） nline earlier this year，attracted clse t 500 students frm acrss the UK.Jan als pinted ut that many yung peple in Britain were still unfamiliar (4) China's lng histry and rich culture.She believed that learning Chinese wuld greatly benefit their persnal (5) （ grw）.
In 2000，Kingsfrd became the first schl in the UK (6) （ make） Chinese part f its regular curses.The schl has created an envirnment (7) students can practice Chinese in their daily rutine，during which they shwed great talents，including singing Chinese sngs，perfrming traditinal dances，and (8) （ play） Chinese musical instruments.
Suzanne Haigh，head teacher f Kensingtn Wade Schl， (9) （ share） her view， "As China cntinues t hld a key psitin n the wrld stage，ur children need t gain many skills，including knwledge f the Chinese language and culture， (10) will help them stay cnnected in the future."
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、书面表达：本大题共2小题，共40分。
37.假定你是李华，你的好友杰克（Jack）来信说他最近沉溺于网络游戏，导致学习成绩下降、朋友疏远等不良后果。请根据下面的要点提示，给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1.表示担忧；2.你的建议；3.表达期待。
注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Dear Jack，
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs，
Li Hua
38.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之成为一篇完整短文。
Brn and raised in Califrnia，Kenneth's wrld was shaped by the state's sunshine，its beaches，and the friends he'd kept since kindergarten （幼儿园）.At 16，hwever，life tk a big turn.His parents fund new jbs in Ohi，frcing the whle family t mve there.This wasn't an easy chice — it was tugh t leave behind every familiar thing he cared abut.
Alng with the mve，a new schl was waiting fr Kenneth.Every time he thught abut saying gdbye t his ld schl，a sense f sadness came ver him.The changes ahead — like the new city，the new schl，and the strangers he'd sn meet — filled him with fear.He had n idea if he'd be able t fit in，r if lneliness wuld find him nce he gt there.
Fllwing a lng crss-cuntry jurney，the family finally arrived in Ohi and settled dwn.When the day came fr him t start at his new schl，Kenneth's mind swarmed with wrries.What if the ther students were unfriendly — even cld？And what if he culdn't make a single friend there？
The next mrning，Kenneth was driven t schl by his parents.The car stpped at the big brick building，and his heart beat fast.He hugged his mm and dad，tk a deep breath，and gt ut.He anxiusly walked tward the schl gate with every step.It felt like he was stepping int a new wrld.
A friendly schl secretary went t greet Kenneth when he entered.Nticing hw nervus and shy he lked，she decided t start by shwing him arund the schl yard.She led him past a mdern cmputer lab，a science lab，and a gym with a basketball curt — there，Kenneth imagined trying ut fr the schl team.His md lifted a little.Kenneth began t think the schl was nice，and he started feeling a little better.
Finally，they arrived at the teaching building and walked tward Kenneth's new classrm，and Kenneth's heart started t race again.The schl secretary tk him t the dr with an encuraging smile.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
With a deep breath，Kenneth entered the classrm.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As the days went by，Kenneth realized his earlier wrries were unnecessary.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~3.【答案】C、C、D
4~7.【答案】C、B、D、A
8~11.【答案】D、C、A、B
12~15.【答案】A、D、A、C
16~20.【答案】G、E、F、D、C
21~35.【答案】B、A、B、A、B、C、C、D、A、A、C、A、C、D、A
36.【答案】【小题1】imprtance
【小题2】remarkably
【小题3】was held
【小题4】with
【小题5】grwth
【小题6】t make
【小题7】where
【小题8】playing
【小题9】shared
【小题10】which
37.【答案】Dear Jack，
I am srry t hear that yu are addicted t nline games，which has affected yur life negatively.If this prblem isn't slved immediately，yu will lse mre friends and get wrse grades.Here is my advice fr yu.
First，use the cmputer mainly fr yur study and search fr useful infrmatin.Besides，spend mre time with yur family and friends.Mre imprtantly，take part in as many utdr activities as yu can.I sincerely hpe that yu will get ver the prblem and feel better sn.
Yurs， Li Hua
38.【答案】 With a deep breath，Kenneth entered the classrm.He nticed every pair f eyes turned t him — fr a secnd，the rm fell quiet，and he culd feel his cheeks grwing warm.He tried t calm dwn，knwing he needed t intrduce himself.Even thugh his vice trembled，he struggled thrugh a shrt explanatin f wh he was.When his intrductin ended，the class burst int warm claps and cheers.Their happiness at his arrival was bth a surprise and a relief fr Kenneth.He became a bit less nervus，and started t think he might actually make friends here.
As the days went by，Kenneth realized his earlier wrries were unnecessary.The classes were interesting，and the teachers were always ready t help.During breaks，kind classmates crwded arund him — they talked abut what they lved，and had fun tgether.After schl，sme students asked him t play basketball in the schl gym.Kenneth saw that change wasn't always bad.It was scary at first，but it had brught him new experiences and friendships.He als learned smething else：he was strnger than he thught，and he culd get used t new situatins.