七年级英语下学期3月学情自测卷 答案+听力（长沙专用）

这是一份七年级英语下学期3月学情自测卷 答案+听力（长沙专用），共27页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分第Ⅰ卷两部分，测试范围，难度系数等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．测试范围：七年级下册Units 1~2（人教版）。
5．难度系数：0.65。
6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）
1．What animals are friendly?
A．Penguins.B．Elephants.C．Pandas.
2．Where are giraffes frm?
A．Australia.B．Thailand.C．Africa.
3．What can’t Sue d n schl nights?
A．Listen t music.B．Watch TV.C．Play tennis.
4．Where is Betty nw?
A．At the supermarket.B．At hme.C．At schl.
5．What gift is the by ging t give t Lisa?
A．A Mickey Muse bag.B．A Mickey Muse watch.C．A Mickey Muse T-shirt.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听1段材料，完成下面小题。
6．Hw many elephants are there at the z?
A．3B．4C．5
7．Where are the elephants frm?
A．ChinaB．AfricaC．Thailand
听对话，回答下列小题。
8．Where des the elephant cme frm?
A．China.B．Suth Africa.C．Thailand.
9．What des the girl think f the lin’s huse?
A．It is big.B．It is ld.C．It is beautiful.
听1段材料，完成下面小题。
10．When des Jhn need t wear the unifrm?
A．On Mndays and Tuesdays.
B．On Mndays and Fridays.
C．On Wednesdays and Fridays.
11．What des Jhn want t d this evening?
A．Watch a film.
B．G t a dance party.
C．Have dinner with his friends.
听对话，回答下列小题。
12．Where des Alan want t g first tmrrw?
A．T the library.B．T the cinema (电影院).C．T the supermarket.
13．Hw many peple will g t the mvies with Alan?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.
14．Wh is busy tmrrw?
A．Alan’s sister.B．Alice’s father.C．Alan’s brther.
听对话，回答下列小题。
15．Wh lives with the girl’s grandparents?
A．The girl.B．The girl’s uncle.C．The girl’s parents.
16．Hw des the girl get t the twn?
A．She takes the bus.B．She takes the car.C．She takes the subway.
17．Hw lng des it take the girl t get t the village?
A．Abut thirty minutes.B．Abut sixty minutes.C．Abut ninety minutes.
听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。
18．What des the girl think f the villagers?
A．Shy.B．Smart.C．Friendly.
19．Hw des the girl g t schl?
A．By car.B．By bike.C．By bus.
20．What des the girl d after getting hme?
A．She helps ck dinner.B．She cleans the rm.C．She washes her clthes.
第二部分 阅读（共两小节，满分30分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
This table gives infrmatin abut three different animals.
21．Which f the fllwing animals live in the same place?
A．Lins and pandas.B．Giraffes and Pandas.C．Lins and giraffes.
22．Which is TRUE abut the animals?
A．Lins are strng and lk fr animals in the day.
B．Pandas are black and white and they are very active.
C．Giraffes have lng necks and usually live in grups.
B
Caspar Schnbrd, 14 years ld, is a student in Melburne, Australia. He makes a pht bk f all the 222 train statins in Melburne fr his schl hmewrk.
It takes Caspar abut five mnths t take pictures f the train statins in Melburne. Caspar des this because he wants t take all the trains in the city.
“The wrk is interesting, but nt relaxing. There are s many statins t visit. I have t visit them n the weekend and n mst weekdays after schl, ” Caspar says.
Caspar usually visits five statins a day after schl and eight n the weekend. When he visits statins, he ften takes trains. And every time he gets ff t take a picture f the statin, he has t wait fr the next train. It is a lt f wrk. But when Caspar finishes his pht bk, he is very happy. Caspar makes the pht bk by himself and he thinks all his wrk is wrthwhile (值得的).
Out f the 222 statins, Caspar likes the ne in the nrthern suburb (北部郊区) f Cburg best. It lks new and great. He thinks sme ld statins are als nice. Westgarth is a great example.
23．It takes Caspar abut five mnths t ________.
A．write a bkB．make a mdel trainC．take phts f the train statins
24．What des Caspar think f the wrk?
A．Bring and busy.B．Interesting and busy.C．Relaxing and bring.
25．What can we knw frm Paragraph 4?
A．Caspar is happy with his wrk.
B．Caspar visits every statin n ft.
C．Caspar ften takes pictures n the train.
26．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．There are 222 train statins in Australia.
B．Westgarth is a new statin in Melburne.
C．Caspar usually visits five statins n a schl day.
C
①Dear girls and bys, d yu think schlbags are imprtant fr yu? D yu have any ideas abut the new rule—N schlbags in the classrm? Our schl wants t carry ut (执行) the rule next mnth. Here are the reasns.
②Students may bring smething unhealthy and dangerus. They may take sme unhealthy fd like . T deal with (应对) these prblems, the schl makes the rule—N schlbags in the classrm.
③Students’ schlbags use much space (空间) in the classrm. Because f them, the classrms are always crwded (拥挤的) . If we dn’t have schlbags, the classrm will be less crwded, cleaner and tidier.
④Heavy schlbags aren’t gd fr students’ health. If a student carries a heavy schlbag, he r she may have prblems in the back and shulders (肩膀).
⑤With the rule, students can’t bring schlbags int classrms. They need t keep them in lckers. D students like this rule?
⑥“If I dn’t bring a schlbag, it’s hard fr me t take many things with my hands, such as bks, a pencil bag and mre,” Amelia says. “I will feel better if I dn’t keep my schlbag,” Nick says. “I’d like t keep my schlbag because my lcker is far frm my classrm,” says Linda.
27．Hw des the writer start the passage?
A．By telling a stry.B．By asking questins.C．By giving reasns.
28．Which can we put in the _______ in Paragraph 2?
A．ApplesB．milkC．latia
29．What des the underlined wrd “them” refer t?
A．The rules.B．The schlbags.C．The students.
30．Why des the schl make the rule f n schlbags in Paragraph 4?
A．T save classrm space.
B．T stp unhealthy fd.
C．T prtect students’ health.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
D Snakes Make Friends?
Stries smetimes describe snakes as being cld-hearted. Hwever, a grup f scientists dn’t believe that. 31
T prve (证明) this, scientists did an experiment with garter snakes (束带蛇). They cllected frty snakes and put them in grups f ten inside a special space. The experiment lasted fr eight days. 32
The space had fur small shelters where the snakes culd stay. During these days, the scientists watched hw the snakes mved. 33 When the snakes were put back, they returned t the same grups again! The scientists believe this culd shw the garter snakes make friends.
34 Sme were shy and stayed inside the shelters mst f the time, while the brave nes mved arund and explred mre. The scientists als nticed that the same snakes ften stayed tgether, whether they were shy r brave. This means they might feel safer r mre cmfrtable with friends.
The scientists believe we shuld nt be surprised that snakes frm friendships. “All animals, even snakes, need t cmmunicate with thers.” said Mrgan Skinner, ne f the scientists. 35
A．The results f the experiment were very interesting.
B．S, maybe snakes are nt as cld as we ften think.
C．They say that ne type f snake can make clse friends.
D．The scientists als fund that snakes have different persnalities.
E．Every day, the scientists mved the snakes ut and cleaned the space.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I have a glden dg named Sunny. My parents always say, “Yu are t 36 and have n time t lk after the pet. A healthy pet needs bth lve and rules.” S, every day after schl, I 37 the rules t care fr him: clean the dg huse, prepare (准备) fresh 38 and meat, and take him fr a 30-minute walk. Sunny 39 me happy every day, but I als learn that respnsibility is the key t keeping him well.
One weekend, my cusin Max visits. He brings a bag f chclate ckies and says, “N rules tday! Let’s share these with Sunny!” I quickly 40 him because chclate is bad fr dgs. Max laughs and gives a ckie t Sunny. Sunny smells it and eats a little. Later, he becmes very sick. We run t the animal hspital. Finally, the 41 saves him and says, “Even a small piece f chclate can hurt dgs. Dgs can’t have sweet fd and they can’t have salty fd 42 . We shuld fllw the feeding rules!” Max feels 43 .
The next day, he helps me plant a small vegetable garden fr Sunny and jins the “Animal Care Club” at schl. We teach classmates 44 t care fr their pets with rules and healthy habits. Nw, Sunny is healthier than befre, and Max becmes a respnsible pet lver t.
After this, I knw that caring fr thers means keeping rules and giving mre lve. Life is like a garden—it thrives (茁壮成长) nly when we keep it with lve and 45 .
36．A．friendlyB．busyC．lazy
37．A．breakB．fllwC．make
38．A．vegetablesB．ckiesC．cake
39．A．bringsB．makesC．finds
40．A．helpB．shwC．stp
41．A．teacherB．plicemanC．dctr
42．A．eitherB．tC．als
43．A．happyB．friendlyC．srry
44．A．whatB．hwC．when
45．A．timeB．rderC．games
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
There are many seagulls (海鸥) in Bridlingtn, the UK. But many peple feel very 46 (happy) abut them.
A salesman said, “They’re s bad. They’re always 47 (fly) ver ur heads and taking away ur fd.”
“They are everywhere. There are always bird drppings (鸟粪) n peple’s 48 (car),” a wman living in Bridlingtn said. “We’re tired f cleaning up after 49 (they).”
What shuld we d with them? That’s 50 prblem. Liam Dealtry, Frmer Bridlingtn Mayr (市长), has a gd idea—using a kite t help. The kite 51 (lk) like an eagle (鹰). S the seagulls are a little afraid 52 it. But sme peple think it wn’t wrk 53 the seagulls may attack (攻击) the eagle kite.
Anyway, there is a 54 (real) easy way. “If yu feed the seagulls, they knw they can get fd here and will always cme. We want yu 55 (have) fun when yu cme t see the birds. Just dn’t feed them,” said Liam Dealtry.
第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Tday is a special day fr Tm. It’s his first day at Green Schl. When he enters the classrm, he feels a bit nervus. Li Ping, a friendly classmate, ntices and starts talking t him. She tells Tm abut the schl rules t help him adapt (适应) quickly.
First, students must arrive at schl n time. Being late shws disrespect t teachers and classmates, s everyne needs t get t schl befre the bell rings. In the hallways, running is nt allwed—the hallways are ften busy between classes, and running might cause accidents, s students have t walk quietly. Fr classrm rules, students can’t eat snacks in the classrm (it can make the classrm messy), but they can drink water.
Fr mbile phnes, students mustn’t use them during lessns. They shuld turn ff their phnes and keep them in their lckers t stay fcused n learning. Pliteness is als imprtant: when asking fr help, students shuld say “please”; when thers help them, they need t say “thank yu”.
Tm listens carefully and thinks these rules are helpful—they make the schl a safe and friendly place fr everyne.
56．What is special abut tday fr Tm?

57．Wh tells Tm abut the schl rules?

58．Why can’t students run in the hallways?

59．Where must students keep their mbile phnes in class?

60．Hw d students use plite wrds t shw their pliteness?

第二节 （共1小题，满分15分）
61．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
假如你是李华，你的笔友Rbert正在做关于中国学生家规的调查，希望能够得到你的帮助。请根据提示，给他写封回信。
注意：
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
(2)不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名；
(3)语句连贯，词数70左右。作文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Rbert,
I’m happy t share sme ideas fr yur survey. In China, many students have similar family rules.

Best wishes,
Li Hua
Animal
Lks
Places
Favrite Fd
Living Habits
Big, strng, with lts f brwn hair. They have sharp (锋利的) teeth.
Africa
Meat
Live in grups.
Hunt (狩猎) at night and rest in the day.
Black and white, fat, cute, with rund faces.
China
Bamb
Spend mst time eating and sleeping. Nt very active.
Very tall, with a lng neck. They have spts (斑点) n their bdies.
Africa
Leaves
Live in grups.
Really gentle.