湖南省长沙市2023年七年级下学期英语期中考试【含答案】

 七年级下学期英语期中考试

一、听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有 一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共 5 小题； 每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）。

1．What can Mary do? 

A．Sing and dance. B．Sing. C．Dance.

2．What time does Rick get up? 

A．6:00. B．6:15 C．6:30

3．How far is it from Jane's home to school? 

A．About 6 kilometers. B．About 30 kilometers. C．About 60 kilometers.

4．What are the two speakers talking about? 

A．A TV show. B．A storybook. C．A picture book.

5．What animals does the girl like best? 

A．Koalas. B．Pandas. C．Giraffes.

二、听下面 6 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共 15 小题； 每小题 l 分，满分 15 分）

听录音，回答问题。

6．Where will the basketball game be held this evening? 

A．At school.

B．In the sports center.

C．In the park.

7．What does David have to do before dinner?

A．Wash his hands. B．Practice the guitar. C．Do the dishes.

听录音，回答问题。

8．Who takes Eric to school? 

A．His father. B．His mother. C．His grandmother.

9．How does Jane usually go to school? 

A．She takes the train.

B．She takes the subway.

C．She takes a car.

听录音，回答问题。

10．What is Jack doing now? 

A．He is watching TV.

B．He is reading.

C．He is listening to a CD.

11．What does Steve think of the TV show? 

A．Boring. B．lInterestmg. C．Exciting.

听录音，回答问题。

12．When does Peter leave home in the morning? 

A．At 5:00. B．At 5:15. C．At 5:30.

13．Why does Peter go to school by boat? 

A．Because there is a river between his home and the school.

B．Because he thinks it's interesting to take the boat.

C．Because he can get to school quickly by boat.

14．What's Peter's dream? 

A．To have a new school.

B．To have a bridge.

C．To have a new bike.

听录音，回答问题。

15．When do the two speakers go to the zoo? 

A．This afternoon. B．This Saturday. C．This Sunday.

16．Why does Bill like tigers best? 

A．Because they're scary.

B．Because they're smart.

C．Because they're funny.

17．How do they go to the zoo? 

A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus.

听录音，回答问题。

18．When do they have a reading party? 

A．Every Wednesday. B．Every Monday. C．Every Friday.

19．How many rules are there in the club? 

A．4. B．5. C．6.

20．What can Anna do in the club?

A．Make rules for the club.

B．Make new friends.

C．Learn to write.

三、阅读理解（共 15 小题； 每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21．How far is it from Changsha to Shanghai ? 

A．1,169 kilometers. B．609 kilometers. C．1,083 kilometers.

22．How long does it take from Changsha to Qingdao? 

A．More than four hours and a quarter.

B．Almost ten and a half hours.

C．About three hours and a quarter.

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

23．When can you go to the zoo? 

A．At 8:00 a.m. on Monday.

B．At 5:00 p.m. on Thursday.

C．At 6:30 p.m. on Saturday.

24．How can you get to the City Zoo? 

A．We can take the train.

B．We can take the subway Line 2.

C．We can take Bus No. 134.

25．If a 15-year-old girl goes to the City Zoo with her 6-year-old little sister, they will  need to pay______. 

A．¥9 B．¥45 C．¥36

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Can you cook? This teenager can, and his mum is very happy with him. Tom is like any other teenagers. He goes to school, studies at school, does his homework, meets his friends and enjoys doing sports after school.

But between 5:30 and 6:30 from Monday to Friday, Tom cooks breakfast for all the family: mum, dad, younger brother Joe and old sister Emma.

"I think it's important for teenagers to learn how to cook. Math and English are important, of course, but they also need other skills to help them in today's world. First I taught Tom how to cook easy meals like hamburgers or eggs and chips. Then he started using recipes （菜谱）in my cookery books. Yesterday he made vegetable soup. It was very good!" Tom's mum says. "I love cooking and I'm really good at it. None of my friends cook. I don't know why. It is not difficult and it's great fun. I can also get up early in the morning. It makes me relaxed," Tom says.

In the past, Tom got up late in the morning. Sometimes he went to school without breakfast. He didn't help out at home. His mum wasn't happy with him. Today, things are different and his mum is very happy.

26．What can't Tom do? 

A．He can't meet friends.

B．He can't do sports in class.

C．He can't do his homework.

27．It takes Tom_____________ to cook breakfast from Monday to Friday. 

A．half an hour B．an hour C．fifty minutes

28．Who taught Tom to cook? 

A．His teacher. B．His father. C．His mother.

29．Tom thinks cooking is _____________. 

A．easy and interesting

B．difficult but interesting

C．difficult but relaxing

30．Why was Tom's mother unhappy with him in the past? 

A．He was bad at studying.

B．He went to bed late every day.

C．He didn't help with housework at home.

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Peter is a middle school student. There are many rules in his family and

Peter must follow them. One of the rules is that Peter and his father must run for half an hour every morning. It's Saturday today. Peter doesn't need to go to school, but he gets up at half past six as usual（像往常一样）．After that, he brushes his teeth and washes his face. Seven o'clock every morning, it's the time to go out for running. But Mr. Black is still（仍然）in bed sleeping. Peter calls, "Dad, you must get up now. It's time for us to run."

Mrs. Black says to Peter, "Be quiet! Your father is very busy this week. He is 酗 and let him sleep."

"No, dear. I must get up," says Mr. Black.

"You don't need to work today. It's OK for you to get some more sleep," says Mrs. Black.

"I know, dear," Mr. Black says. "But if I don't follow the family rules, how can I ask our son to follow them? If I'm not strict with myself, how can I be strict with him?" So, Mr. Black gets dressed and goes to run with Peter.

31．What is one of the rules in Peter's family? 

A．Peter and his mother must run for half an hour every morning.

B．Peter and his father must run for half an hour every morning.

C．Peter and his father must run for an hour every morning.

32．What does the underlined word "tired"in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? 

A．开心的 B． 兴奋的 C．疲劳的

33．What does Mrs. Black want Mr. Black to do? 

A．To get up late. B．To run with her son. C．To go to work.

34．Which  of the following is NOT TORE  according  to the passage? 

A．There are many rules in Peter's family and he has to follow them.

B．On Saturday, Peter doesn't need to go to school.

C．These days, Peter's father is too busy, so he doesn't run with Peter.

35．The passage mainly tells us that     .

A．it's important to do exercise

B．it's important to follow the rules

C．it's good to be strict with students

四、任务型阅读（共 5 小题； 每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。

Today is Sunday. Mary goes to the library. She wants to know more about China. So she wants to read some books. The library is very big and　36．     　Mary often comes here to read.　37．     　

There are some rules on the wall. It writes, "You can borrow（ 借 ）three books at a time.　38．     　 You must return（归还）them in two weeks. "

The library is very quiet.　39．     　  Mary finds a book on the shel（f! 书架）．

　40．     　 Mary takes it home. She wants to read it in the afternoon.

五、阅读理解（共 5 小题； 每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题 。

Now the students in America have a lot of homework. But home is not a good place for students to do their homework. So there are Homework Clubs.

The Homework Club is a quiet place for students to do their homework. A teacher will help students get ready for the tests there. The Homework Club is usually in a library or in a classroom. If there is no class that day, the Homework Club won't open.

In the Homework Club, students will do their homework for an hour and then they will draw pictures or play football.

41．Why are there Homework Clubs?

42．What will the teacher do in the Homework Club?

43．Where is the Homework Club?

44．Will the Homework Club open if there is no class that day?

45．How long will the students stay in the Homework club to do their homework?

六、完形填空（共 10 小题； 每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 。

Amy is a student. She gets up very   46．   in the morning. She is the first to come to the classroom every time. Then she reads English because it's her favorite   47．   Then she has breakfast at 7:00 a.m. At 7:20, she   48．   to school with her friends because her home is not far from school. She makes friends   49．   her classmates and they all love her. She has six classes every day.

After school, she often does lots of activities. Sometimes, she reads books in school   50．   It's a nice time for her. Sometimes, she   51．   because she joins the school music club. She thinks her school life is   52．   She gets home at 6:00 p.m. After dinner, she always does her   53．   first. She likes studying. On weekends, she is free, so she has    54．   time to exercise. Running and swimming are her favorite sports. Her parents are   55．   every day, and they have no time to stay with her.

46．A．early B．late C．happily

47．A．game B．subject C．show

48．A．runs B．likes C．walks

49．A．with B．for C．at

50．A．trip B．party C．library

51．A．plays the violin B．goes swimming C．plays chess

52．A．interesting B．boring C．difficult

53．A．class B．shower C．homework

54．A．many B．much C．little

55．A．free B．happy C．busy

七、语法填空（共 10 小题； 每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I'm Li Hua. Now I'm very happy because I come to the City Zoo. I go to the bird area（区域）　56．     　 (one). I can see many beautiful birds there. They sing so well. My second stop is the monkey house　57．        　 (monkey)are smart. They are　58．     　 (I) favorite animals. They run here and there　59．        　 (quick). After that, I go to see the fish. The fish area is very large. There 　60．     　 (be)many kinds of fish. Some of　61．     　 (they)swim in groups. The big cats are next. The tigers are very big. They are not like the cats in my house. They look scary, and they are not　62．         　 (friend) to us. At last, I go to the safariarea. I'm in a bus and look at these animals. I see elephants 　63．     　giraffes.

After　64．     　 (see) all the animals, I want　65．        　 (work)in the zoo in the future（在未来）. ,Then I can see the animals every day.

八、阅读理解（共5 小题； 每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）

阅读下面短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

What do you do to get pocket money（零花钱） from your parents? In the USA, many children do housework to get pocket money. They usually start to do this at 10 years old. 　66．                                 　

School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don't have a lot of free time in the week. 他们通常在周末做家务.　67．                                                        　

Young children only do easy housework.　68．                     　So they don't get much money. But that's all right. Many of them only want to buy candy. And candy is cheap! They help wash up after dinner and feed the family pets.

When they get older, at the age of 10, children want to buy more andmore things like model cars, CDs and computer games. 　69．                                                               　 They want things that are more expensive than candy. Then they have to do more work, and the work is usually more difficult. They often wash the family car, cut the grass, walk the dog or cook dinner.

Some jobs are a good way for children to learn new things. For example, 他们能够学会如何做饭． 　70．                            　Of course, their parents help them at first.

九、写作 （满分 15 分）

71．假如你是来自红星中学的李华，下周来自美国的交换生们要来你校参观学习，其中 Henry 会住到你家，他想提前了解你的一些你个人情况以及你的家庭情况，请你根据以下要点和要求 ，给他发一份电子邮件。

要点： 1）你的家庭情况； 2）你的兴趣爱好； 3）你喜欢的动物； 4）你的家规。  要求： 1）参考提示要点，可适当发挥；

2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整，要点齐全；

3）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等等）；

4）词数： 不少千 70 词（开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数）。

Dear Henry,

I'm happy to hear you are coming to our school and live in my home.

Can you tell me something about you? Looking forward to your coming.

Yours,

Li Hua

1．A

2．C

3．C

4．B

5．B

6．C

7．B

8．A

9．B

10．C

11．A

12．C

13．A

14．B

15．C

16．B

17．A

18．A

19．A

20．B

21．C

22．B

23．B

24．C

25．C

26．B

27．B

28．C

29．A

30．C

31．B

32．C

33．A

34．C

35．B

36．B；37．A；38．C；39．E；40．D

41．Because home is not a good place for students to do their homework.

42．The teacher will help students get ready for the tests there.

43．In a library or in a classroom.

44．No.

45．For an hour.

46．A；47．B；48．C；49．A；50．C；51．A；52．A；53．C；54．B；55．C

56．first；57．Monkeys；58．my；59．quickly；60．are；61．them；62．friendly；63．and；64．seeing；65．to work

66．他们通常在十岁的时候开始做这个。；67．They usually do housework on the weekend / on weekends.；68．小孩只做简单的家务。；69．孩子们想要买越来越多的东西，例如模型小汽车、光碟以及电脑游戏。；70．they can learn how to cook.

71．Dear Henry,

I'm happy to hear you are coming to our school and live in my home. My family and I are very friendly, so I'm sure you can have a good time at my home. Now let me tell you something about me.

There are four people in my family, my father, mother, younger brother and I. My home is not far from the school, so you can take a bus or just walk to get to my house. And as for my hobbies, I like playing basketball and swimming during my free time, so we can play together if you like. Besides, I also keep a pet cat in my house. It's very cute. There are some rules in my family, I have to wash my clothes and make my bed every day. But I think these rules help me keep good habits.

Can you tell me something about you? Looking forward to your coming.

Yours,

Li Hua