2025年广西柳州市第十五中学中考模拟英语试题（解析版）-A4

这是一份2025年广西柳州市第十五中学中考模拟英语试题（解析版）-A4，共9页。试卷主要包含了 He was hmeless等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上作答无效。
3.先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。）
（一）听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. Hw is the weather nw?
A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.
7. What will the man have fr breakfast?
A. Bread and juice. B. Dumplings and an egg. C. Cake and an apple.
8. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a schl. B. In a theater. C. In a hspital.
9. Hw ften des the man run?
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
10. Wh are the tw speakers?
A. A teacher and a student. B. A father and a daughter. C. A pliceman and a driver.
（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
11. Where are the tw speakers talking?
A. At a bus statin. B. Over the phne. C. In the wman's huse.
12. What will Eric and Paul d n Saturday afternn?
A. Have a meeting. B. Have a picnic. C. Have a party.
13. When will Eric and Paul meet at the schl gate?
A. At 3:00 p. m. B. At 3:15 p. m. C. At 2:45 p. m.
请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。
14. What des the man want t d in the shp?
A. T buy a shirt. B. T change a shirt. C. T try n a shirt.
15. Why des the man chse the jacket?
A. Its price is lwer. B. Its size fits him. C. Its clr is beautiful.
16. Hw much mre mney shuld the man pay fr the jacket?
A. 20 dllars. B. 30 dllars. C. 50 dllars.
请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。
17. What's the date tday?
A. May 10th. B. May 11th. C. March 10th.
18. Whse birthday is it tday?
A. The girl's mm's. B. The girl's dad's. C. The girl's.
19. Hw will the speakers celebrate the birthday?
A. By eating ut. B. By hlding a surprise party. C. By having a trip with relatives.
20. What will the girl d fr her mther?
A. A big dinner. B. A cake. C. A card.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将所到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. What was Jasn ding when he saw the ntice?
A. He was having supper. B. He was walking arund. C. He was talking with his friend.
22. What were Peter's bks abut?
A. His experiences f living and wrking in Beijing.
B. His experiences f wrking in The Bkwrm.
C. His experiences f visiting different cuntries.
23 Hw did Jasn get t The Bkwrm?
A. On ft. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
24. What time did Jasn get t The Bkwrm?
A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00.
25. Why didn't Peter shw up in the end?
A. Because he was suddenly ill that night.
B. Because Jasn gt the place wrng.
C. Because Jasn gt the mnth wrng.
（五）听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请我跟短文内容，将并缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
二、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。）
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hi, David! D yu knw the rpe skipping (跳绳) cmpetitin in ur schl?
B: N. When is the cmpetitin?
A: It’s at the end f next mnth. ___1___
B: Great! I’m lking frward t the cmpetitin. Are yu ging t take part in it?
A: Yes, I am. I dn’t want t miss it.
B: ___2___
A: N, I haven’t. This will be my first time. What abut yu?
B: ___3___
A: Gd! What prize did yu get?
B: ___4___ It’s valuable t me and I still keep it at hme.
A: That’s fr sure. Well, it’s bring t practice skipping alne. ___5___
B: Gd idea! We can practice it n the playgrund after schl.
A: N prblem.
A. I gt a brwn ntebk.
B. Why dn’t we practice it tgether?
C. I haven’t taken part in such a cmpetitin befre.
D. Have yu ever taken part in such a cmpetitin?
E. I tk part in a rpe skipping cmpetitin when I was in Grade 6.
F. Our schl will decide n the exact date accrding t the weather.
【答案】1. F 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是两个人关于学校跳绳比赛的对话。
【1题详解】
根据“When is the cmpetitin?”和“It’s at the end f next mnth.”可知，此处与比赛的日期有关。选项F“我们学校将根据天气情况决定确切的日期。”符合语境。故填F。
【2题详解】
根据“N, I haven’t. This will be my first time.”可知，此处应该询问之前是否参加过跳绳比赛。选项D“你参加过这样的比赛吗？”符合语境。故填D。
【3题详解】
根据“What abut yu?”和“Gd! What prize did yu get?”可知，此处应该回答参加过这样的比赛。选项E“我在六年级的时候参加了跳绳比赛。”符合语境。故填E。
【4题详解】
根据“What prize did yu get?”和“It’s valuable t me and I still keep it at hme.”可知，此处与获得的奖品有关。选项A“我得到了一个棕色的笔记本。”符合语境。故填A。
【5题详解】
根据“it’s bring t practice skipping alne.”和“Gd idea! We can practice it n the playgrund after schl.”可知，此处应提议一起练习跳绳。选项B“我们为什么不一起练习呢？”符合语境。故填B。
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）
阅读下面的语篇，从各个小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I used t have little passin (激情) in my life. But what happened the ther day changed my ___6___. It was then that I learned hw imprtant it is t have a passin in life.
That day, I went hme in Mm’s car. When Mm stpped at a red light, smene n the side f the rad ___7___ my eye. It was a man dressed in rags (破旧衣服). He was hmeless. That didn’t ___8___ me, because I had seen many like him befre. Thse peple usually lked unhappy and hpeless.
But this man was ___9___ in sme way. He was nt sitting dwn with a sad ___10___. Instead, he had a radi in his hand and was dancing ___11___ t the music. The radi seemed t be the mst precius (珍贵的) thing he had. “Mm, why des that man have a radi? He’s hmeless?” I asked.
“He bught it,” she replied.
“But why desn’t he ___12___ the mney t buy fd r clthes? He wned smething that he didn’t need.”
“Well, Sarah, smetimes fd and clthes aren’t the mst imprtant.”
That man must care s much abut music that he bught a radi instead f fd r clthes. I sn ___13___ that happiness is the key t life.
Since then I am always thinking f what is truly imprtant in life, a hme, a meal, clthes—these things are ___14___ part f the life. What we ften ___15___ is that we all need a jy, a light in a dark day. We all need a passin which gives a persn the happiness they need t keep ging.
6. A. knwledgeB. mindC. ability
7. A. sawB. realizedC. caught
8. A. wrryB. interestC. disappint
9. A. cmmnB. differentC. plite
10. A. faceB. eyesC. thing
11. A. happilyB. surprisinglyC. friendly
12. A. makeB. useC. waste
13. A. realizedB. nticedC. saw
14. A. neverB. allC. nly
15. A. rememberB. thinkC. frget
【答案】6. B 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. A 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文通过描述一个无家可归者在街头跳舞的故事，揭示了激情和快乐对生活的重要性，改变了作者对生活的看法。
【6题详解】
句意：但是那天发生的事情改变了我的想法。
knwledge知识；mind想法；ability能力。根据“I used t have little passin (激情) in my life.”和“happiness is the key t life”可知，发生的事情使作者改变了想法。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意：当妈妈停下来等红灯时，路边有人引起了我的注意。
saw看见；realized意识到；caught抓住，吸引。根据“It was a man dressed in rags”可知，这个人引起了作者的注意。caught ne’s eye是固定搭配，表示“吸引注意”。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意：那并没有使我感兴趣，因为我以前见过很多像他这样的人。
wrry担心；interest兴趣；disappint失望根据“I had seen many like him befre”可知，作者并不感兴趣。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意：但这个人在某些方面是与众不同的。
cmmn普通的；different不同的；plite礼貌的。根据“he had a radi in his hand and was dancing”可知，他是与众不同的。故选B。
【10题详解】
句意：他没有带着悲伤的表情坐着。
face表情；eyes眼睛；thing东西。根据“But this man was different in sme way”和“Instead, he had a radi in his hand and was dancing”可知，他与其他无家可归的人不同，他脸上并没有悲伤的表情。sad face是常见搭配，表示“悲伤的表情”。故选A。
【11题详解】
句意：相反，他手里拿着一台收音机，正随着音乐欢快地跳舞。
happily快乐地；surprisingly惊讶地；friendly友好地。根据“He was nt sitting dwn with a sad face”和“dancing t the music”可知，他在快乐地跳舞。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：但是他为什么不用钱买食物或衣服？
make制作；use使用；waste浪费。根据“t buy fd r clthes”可知，食物和衣服要用钱买。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：我很快意识到快乐是生活的关键。
realized意识到；nticed注意到；saw看见。根据“happiness is the key t life”可知，通过这件事，作者意识到生活的关键是快乐。强调心理认知的转变。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：从那时起，我总是在思考生活中真正重要的是什么，家，饭，衣服——这些都只是生活的一部分。
never从不；all全部；nly仅仅。根据“part f the life”和“we all need a jy, a light in a dark day”可知，家，饭，衣服仅仅是生活的一部分，生活中还有其他更重要的事情。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：我们常常忘记的是，我们都需要快乐，需要黑暗中的光明。
remember记得；think认为；frget忘记。根据“What we ften”和“need a jy”可知，此处指生活中我们总是忘记我们真正需要的是快乐。故选C。
四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。）
第一节：根据语篇内容，选择正确答案。
A
Chinese animated film Ne Zha 2 made glbal histry by becming the wrld’s highest-grssing film in a single market. And it tpped China’s bx ffice chart, surpassing the 2021 war mvie The Battle at Lake Changiin. After just several days in theaters, it has earned ver 10 billin yuan until nw.
The first Ne Zha mvie in 2019 surprised everyne with its funny stry and new lk fr the character, a cute but rebellius (反叛的) by with dark cirles under his eyes. Ne Zha 2 keeps this style but adds deeper themes. Even the “bad guys” like Shen Gngba, a lepard-turned gd, have interesting reasns fr their actins, making the stry mre exciting.
It tk five years t make Ne Zha 2, with tw years just fr writing the stry. The mvie is 144 minutes lng and has 2400 scenes, 1900 f them using special effects and ver 200 millin digital parts. Directr Yang Yu reimagined Ne Zha, a famus character frm Chinese myths, in a new way. In lder stries, Ne Zha was a naughty gd, but in this mvie, he’s a brave her wh fights against unfair rules.
Ne Zha 2 is mre than just a retelling f an ld myth, but a celebratin f Chinese culture. The film includes fun lcal elements like spicy htpt meals, characters speaking in Sichuan. Dialect (方言), and even designs inspired by Sanxingdui, an ancient Chinese civilizatin (文明) knwn fr its mysterius brnze masks. These details make the mvie s special, helping t share China’s rich culture with the wrld. With its mix f magic and culture, Ne Zha 2 prves that Chinese stries can win the wrld’s heart.
16. What recrd did Ne Zha 2 break glbally?
A. Lngest animated mvie.
B. Highest earnings (收入) in ne cuntry.
C. Mst special effects in a film.
17. Hw many scenes in Ne Zha 2 use special effects?
A. 144.B. 1, 900.C. 2, 400.
18. What can we infer abut the prductin f Ne Zha 2 frm the passage?
A. It was prduced in a very shrt time.
B. A lt f effrt and time were put int its making.
C. It fcused mre n cmedy than n deeper ideas.
19. What ancient Chinese civilizatin inspires the designs in Ne Zha 2?
A. The terractta Army.B. The Great Wall. C. Sanxingdui.
20 What is the main purpse f the article?
A. T cmpare Ne Zha 2 with ther films.
B. T describe the making prcess f Ne Zha 2.
C. T shw the success and cultural imprtance f Ne Zha 2.
【答案】16. B 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了《哪吒2》成功及其文化意义。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Chinese animated film Ne Zha 2 made glbal histry by becming the wrld’s highest-grssing film in a single market.”可知，《哪吒2》打破了全球单一市场最高票房的记录。故选B。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The mvie is 144 minutes lng and has 2400 scenes, 1900 f them using special effects”可知，《哪吒2》中有1900个场景使用了特效。故选B。
【18题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It tk five years t make Ne Zha 2, with tw years just fr writing the stry.”可知，制作《哪吒2》花费了大量的时间和精力。故选B。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“even designs inspired by Sanxingdui, an ancient Chinese civilizatin knwn fr its mysterius brnze masks.”可知，《哪吒2》的设计灵感来源于三星堆文明。故选C。
20题详解】
主旨大意题。全文主要介绍了《哪吒2》的成功及其文化意义，包括票房记录、制作过程、文化元素等。故选C。
B
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
21. Wh wrte the bk Charlie and the Chclate Factry?
A. Rald Dahl.B. Charlie Bucket.C. Willy Wnka.
22. Hw many reviews des the bk get?
A. 4.B. 25.C. 275.
23. What’s the bk mainly abut?
A. Travelling.B. Family lve.C. Persnal grwth.
24. Why des Bill Watsn rate five stars t the bk?
A. Because he is interested in magic.
B. Because he lves chclate a lt.
C. Because he likes the stry very much.
25. Where may yu read the passage?
A. In a dictinary.B. On a website.C. In a guidebk.
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一个网站中关于《查理和巧克力工厂》这本书的基本信息及评价。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Written by Rald Dahl”可知作者是Rald Dahl。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“25 Reviews”可知有25条评价。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The bk is mainly abut persnal grwth.”可知主要是关于个人成长的。故选C。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It’s a great bk which can be read ver and ver again because it’s full f ups and dwns and I feel excited while reading it.”可知评五星是因为他非常喜欢这个故事。故选C。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据“”及“MORE”可推出可能在一个网站上读到。故选B。
C
DeepSeek, a yung Chinese AI cmpany funded in 2023, has quickly risen t becme a glbal leader in artificial intelligence (AI). With nly tw years f develpment, its technlgy has surprised the wrld by being faster, mre efficient (有效率的), and cheaper than many well-knwn cmpetitrs. The cmpany’s funder, Mr. Liang Wenfeng, started his career in financial (金融的) technlgy. Later, he turned t AI and gathered a team f abut 140 talented yung peple. Mst f them graduated frm tp universities in China.
DeepSeek teaches us imprtant lessns abut the future f AI. First, the cmpany believes AI shuld belng t the whle wrld, nt just ne cuntry. It shuld be used fr cperatin, nt fr cmpetitin. Secnd, DeepSeek helps t clse the “AI gap” between cuntries, cmpanies and even individuals (个体) by using an pen-surce mdel (开源模式). It shares its technlgy freely with the wrld. Third, by lwering csts, DeepSeek makes AI affrdable fr mre peple. S the benefits f AI can reach everyne, nt just a few.
Anther key idea frm DeepSeek is that AI shuld fcus n wrking with humans rather than replacing them. The team believes creativity and human-AI cperatin are mre imprtant than simply building faster machines. Fr example, their prjects aim t help dctrs diagnse (诊断) diseases r help teachers create persnalized lessns—always keeping humans in cntrl.
AI is develping s fast that cuntries must wrk tgether t make sure it remains safe and helpful. If China, the US, and thers cmpete instead f wrking tgether, AI culd becme uncntrllable and even dangerus. The rise f DeepSeek is “DeepSeek mment”—a chance fr the wrld t unite, share knwledge and make AI a frce fr glbal use.
26. Cmpared with ther AI cmpanies, the technlgy f DeepSeek ________.
A. csts mreB. wrks fasterC. is develped by mre experts
27. What des the underlined wrd “cperatin” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. independenceB. victryC. teamwrk
28. Which statement abut the relatinship between AI and humans is TRUE?
A. AI develpment aims t speed up human’s lives.
B. AI shuld act as a supprtive tl fr humans.
C. AI is designed t replace humans in teaching field.
29. Which can be the best title fr this passage?
A. DeepSeek Opens a New AI Age
B. Why DeepSeek is Cntrlled by One Cuntry
C. The Histry f A New AI Cmpany: DeepSeek
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了DeepSeek作为一家新兴的AI公司，如何在短时间内成为了全球AI领域的领导者，并强调其在技术上的优势（更快、更高效、更便宜），以及其在全球合作、开源模式、降低成本和人类与AI协作等方面的理念。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“With nly tw years f develpment, its technlgy has surprised the wrld by being faster, mre efficient, and cheaper than many well-knwn cmpetitrs.”可知，DeepSeek的技术比其他公司更快、更高效、更便宜。故选B。
【27题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“It shuld be used fr cperatin, nt fr cmpetitin.”可知，AI应该用于合作，而不是竞争，“cperatin”在这里的意思是“合作”。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Anther key idea frm DeepSeek is that AI shuld fcus n wrking with humans rather than replacing them.”可知，DeepSeek认为AI应该与人类协作，即“成为帮助人类的工具”，而不是取代人类。故选B。
【29题详解】
最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了DeepSeek的技术优势、全球合作理念以及对AI未来的看法，强调其在AI领域的创新和全球影响力。“DeepSeek Opens a New AI Age”符合标题要求。故选A。
第二节：根据语篇内容，回答5个问题。
D
In England, peple buy bus tickets n the bus. In France, they buy them at a bus statin. In Australia, they can buy them frm a magazine stre. Bks n crss-cultural cmmunicatin make us curius by fcusing n differences between peple acrss the wrld: in scial behavir and the imprtance f their bdy language, etc.
Fr example, hw clse yu stand t smene when yu are speaking t him is different in different cultures. Surveys in mst cuntries tell us that the prper distance（距离）f tw peple standing in a scial situatin is between 1. 2 metres and 3.5 metres. But in China, this distance seems t be smaller, while in Sweden, peple usually stand farther.
The message sent by the way yu stand r sit is anther cnditin. Fr example, it is quite cmmn in Eurpean cuntries t sit with yur legs crssed. But peple in Arab cuntries hardly ever sit in this way—because they might shw yu the bttm f their shes, and it is thught t be implite.
Such infrmatin fills the pages f guides fr travellers and internatinal business peple. Clearly it is imprtant t knw a little abut eating custms and the rules abut basic greetings—whether yu shuld bw r shake smene's hands. But under the surface, we are nt s different. There are many signs that are cmmn in the emtins（情感）that they cmmunicate.
Smiling is the best knwn f these, but nt the nly ne. Scientists have prven that all ver the wrld, peple shw sadness in a similar way. Peple lk dwn with their face “falling” and muth crner turning dwn. There are als cmmn factrs when peple are bred. They will lk at ther things in an distracted（漫不经心的） way--their watches, fr example. Their feet will begin t mve restlessly shwing that they want t escape.
Understanding these bdy languages and acting prperly is the real key t crss-cultural cmmunicatin. If we all pay just a little attentin, it is impssible that we will cause lasting incnvenience by using the wrng bdy language r standing t near t strangers and then make them feel uncmfrtable.
30. Where d peple in England buy bus tickets?
__________________________________________________________
31. What is the prper distance f tw peple standing in mst cuntries?
__________________________________________________________
32. Why d peple in Arab cuntries hardly sit with their legs crssed?
__________________________________________________________
33. Hw d peple arund the wrld shw sadness in a similar way?
__________________________________________________________
34. What is the passage mainly abut?
__________________________________________________________
【答案】30. On the bus.
31. Between 1.2 metres and 3.5 metres.
32. Because they might shw yu the bttm f their shes, and it is thught t be implite.
33. Peple lk dwn with their face “falling” and muth cmer turning dwn.
34. The differences in scial behavir between peple acrss the wrld and the imprtance f bdy language. /Understanding the bdy languages and acting prperly is the real key t crss-cultural cmmunicatin.
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了在跨文化交际情景中，不同国家的社交礼仪等有所不同，也有相同之处。人们需要了解不同的文化背景与习俗、了解恰当的肢体语言才能不出错或使别人不适。
【30题详解】
根据“In England, peple buy bus tickets n the bus”，可知英国人在公交车上买票，故答案为On the bus.
【31题详解】
根据“Surveys in mst cuntries tell us that the prper distance（距离）f tw peple standing in a scial situatin is between 1. 2 metres and 3.5 metres”，可知多数国家两人之间保持的距离是在1.2米到3.5米之间，故答案为Between 1.2 metres and 3.5 metres.
【32题详解】
根据“But peple in Arab cuntries hardly ever sit in this way—because they might shw yu the bttm f their shes, and it is thught t be implite”，可知因为这会让别人看到鞋底，这在阿拉伯是被认为不礼貌的，故答案为Because they might shw yu the bttm f their shes, and it is thught t be implite.
【33题详解】
根据“Scientists have prven that all ver the wrld, peple shw sadness in a similar way. Peple lk dwn with their face “falling” and muth crner turning dwn”，可知是低头拉下脸、嘴角向下，故答案为Peple lk dwn with their face “falling” and muth cmer turning dwn.
【34题详解】
通读全文，可知文章主要介绍了在跨文化交际情景中，不同国家的社交礼仪等有所不同，也有相同之处。人们需要了解不同的文化背景与习俗、了解恰当的肢体语言才能不出错或使别人不适。故答案为The differences in scial behavir between peple acrss the wrld and the imprtance f bdy language. /Understanding the bdy languages and acting prperly is the real key t crss-cultural cmmunicatin.
五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
“The Green Wall Initiative” is a prject that encurages students t prtect the envirnment by creating ___35___ wn gardens n the walls. The prject was started in 2020 by the African Unin. Urban Middle Schl in Beijing is the first ___36___ t take part in the prject in China.
The prject in Urban Middle Schl teaches students ___37___ sustainable (可持续的) practices, plant care and teamwrk. In the prject, students make plans. A piece f wall is given t each class. Then students chse ___38___ plants t grw n the wall. They take turns t take care f the plants. They als recrd the ___39___ f the plants.
They did the prject ___40___. Thse living walls nt nly beautify the schl envirnment, but als help make the air ___41___ and lwer the temperature f the city. Students put int practice what they have ___42___ in envirnmental science. They als learn t wrk with ___43___ and take care f their wn cmmunity. Nw, mre and mre schls fllw the example, hping t spread the ___44___ f envirnmental prtectin.
【答案】35. their
36. ne 37. abut
38. right 39. grwth
40 successfully
41. fresher
42. learnt##learned
43. thers 44. idea
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了“绿色围墙倡议”项目，该项目鼓励学生通过在墙上创建自己的花园来保护环境，并详细描述了北京城市中学参与该项目的情况及其成效。
【35题详解】
句意：“绿色围墙倡议”是一个鼓励学生通过在墙上创建他们自己的花园来保护环境的项目。根据“wn gardens n the walls”和备选词汇可知，此处指创建学生他们自己的花园。ne’s wn sth“某人自己的……”。空处填形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。
【36题详解】
句意：北京城市中学是中国第一个参与该项目的学校。根据“Urban Middle Schl in Beijing is the first ”和备选词汇可知，北京城市中学是第一个参加此项目的学校。此处用代词ne指代学校。故填ne。
【37题详解】
句意：城市中学的这个项目教授学生关于可持续实践、植物护理和团队合作的知识。根据“sustainable (可持续的) practices, plant care and teamwrk.”和备选词汇可知，此处指教学生有关可持续实践等的知识。teach sb abut sth“教某人关于某事”。故填abut。
【38题详解】
句意：然后学生们选择合适的植物种植在墙上。空处位于名词plant前，填形容词作定语。根据“plants t grw”和备选词汇可知，此处指挑选合适的植物。right“合适的”，形容词。故填right。
【39题详解】
句意：他们还记录植物的生长情况。空处位于the后，f前，填名词作宾语。根据“They als recrd”和备选词汇可知，此处指记录植物的成长。grwth“成长”，不可数名词。故填grwth。
【40题详解】
句意：他们成功地完成了这个项目。空处修饰动词did，填副词作状语。根据“Thse living walls nt nly beautify the schl envirnment”和备选词汇可知，项目很成功。successful“成功的”，形容词，副词为successfully“成功地”。故填successfully。
【41题详解】
句意：这些活墙不仅美化了学校环境，还帮助使空气更清新，并降低城市温度。make sth+形容词“使某物……”，空处填形容词作宾语补足语。根据“help make the air”和备选词汇可知，此处指使空气更新鲜，含有比较含义，与没进行项目时相比，空处应填形容词比较级。fresh“新鲜的”，形容词，比较级为fresher。故填fresher。
【42题详解】
句意：学生们将他们在环境科学中学到的知识付诸实践。根据“what they have”和备选词汇可知，此处指将学到的东西进行应用。此句为现在完成时，结构为have dne。learn“学习”，动词，过去分词为learnt或learned。故填learnt/learned。
【43题详解】
句意：他们还学会与他人合作并照顾自己的植物群落。根据“They als learn t wrk with”和备选词汇可知，还学到了如何与其他人一起工作。thers“其他人”，代词，作宾语。故填thers。
【44题详解】
句意：现在越来越多的学校效仿这个例子，希望传播环保的理念。空处位于the后，f前，填名词作宾语。根据“spread”和备选词汇可知，此处指传播环境保护这一想法。空处填可数名词单数的idea“想法”。故填idea。
六、书面表达。 （15分）
45. 初中生活转瞬即逝，在丰富的初中校园生活中，校内有精彩的学生活动，校外也有一些有意义的研学活动。假如学校英语社团以“An Unfrgettable Schl Trip”为题征稿，请选择你印象最深刻的校外研学活动，讲述你的美好回忆，可从以下三个方面来分享：
1. 研学活动的时间、地点、内容；
2. 参加此次研学活动的收获；
3. 谈谈你的感受。
要求：
1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息；
3. 词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：take a lecture 听讲座; have a better understanding f更好的理解; enjy neself; wrk tgether
An Unfrgettable Schl Trip
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
An Unfrgettable Schl Trip
Last autumn, ur schl rganized a wnderful trip t a science museum. We tk a lecture abut space explratin and tried sme interesting experiments.
Thrugh this trip, I learned a lt abut mdern technlgy. I als had a better understanding f teamwrk because we wrked tgether t cmplete tasks.
It was truly an amazing experience! I enjyed myself and made new friends. This trip nt nly bradened my knwledge but als made me mre interested in science. I will never frget it.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 本文是一篇材料作文。
② 时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”。
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步：详细介绍研学活动，包括时间和地点等；
第二步：介绍自己通过此次活动学到了什么；
第三步：介绍自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①learned a lt abut关于……学到很多
②enjyed myself玩得开心
③made new friends交新朋友
[高分句型]
①I als had a better understanding f teamwrk because we wrked tgether t cmplete tasks. (because引导的原因状语从句)
②This trip nt nly bradened my knwledge but als made me mre interested in science. (“nt nly…but als…”结构)
The Activities n the Space Day f China
When
On 26. ______24th
Hw lng
Fr seven 27. ______
Where
Science and Technlgy Museum
What
·Heard sme stries abut astrnauts and they28. ______ us deeply.
·Did sme 29. ______ experiments.
·Saw sme spaceship mdels.
Hw
·Felt very prud.
·These activities help us knw mre 30. _ abut the meaning f learning.

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Charlie and the Chclate Factry
Written by Rald Dahl
★★★★☆ 4.0 275 Rating(评分) 25 Reviews
The bk is mainly abut persnal grwth. A by called Charlie Bucket has an unusual jurney thrugh Willy Wnka’s chclate factry.
One day, Willy Wnka invites Charlie and ther fur children t visit his factry. In the magical factry, the ther fur children have accidents because f ... MORE
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Bill Watsn rated it ★★★★★ April 26, 2024
It’s a great bk which can be read ver and ver again because it’s full f ups and dwns and I feel excited while reading it.
ne abut right fresh learn idea successful grwth their thers