广西柳州市2024年中考三模英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份广西柳州市2024年中考三模英语试卷（解析版），共22页。试卷主要包含了听力，单项选择，补全对话，完形填空，阅读理解，选词填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（一）听句子，选图片。
1. 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. E
【原文】1. It’s raining heavily utside.
2. There is a ntebk n the desk.
3. Excuse me, yu can’t take phts here.
4. I’m lking frward t visiting the Great Wall next week.
5. The by likes watching TV n weekends.
（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
2. What kind f music des Linda like?
A. Cuntry music.B. Pp music.C. Flk music.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Linda, what are yu ding?
W: I’m listening t pp music. It’s my favurite because it can make me relaxed.
3. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A hbby.B. A festival.C. A trip.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Hw was yur schl trip, Mary?
W: It was wnderful! We went t the frest and camped there fr abut 4 hurs.
4. Hw ften des the girl g t the English crner?
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Once a mnth.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Celia, d yu still g t the English crner every week?
W: Yes, I d. I g there every Saturday afternn t practice my English.
5. What will Wendy d after schl?
A. D hmewrk.B. Play basketball.C. Clean the rm.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Hey, Wendy, what are yu ging t d after schl?
W: Well. I’m ging t play basketball right after class.
6. What time des Judy usually get up n Saturdays?
A. At 6:30.B. At 7:00.C. At 8:00.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Judy, d yu sleep late n Saturdays?
W: Nt really. I usually get up at 7:00. I like t start my day early and g fr a mrning run.
（三）听对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听对话，回答各小题。
7. Wh is Lisa?
A. Nancy’s sister.B. Bb’s friend.C. Bb’s sister.
8. What can the speakers take t the cinema?
A. Chclates.B. Hamburgers.C. Water.
9. Where will the speakers meet?
A. Outside the cinema gate.B. Outside the schl gate.C. Outside the park gate.
【答案】7. C 8. C 9. A
【原文】M: Hell, this is Bb speaking.
W: Hi, Bb. This is Nancy. What abut watching a mvie tgether tmrrw?
M: Sunds great! Is it OK if I take my elder sister Lisa?
W: Sure. What fd shuld we take with us?
M: We can’t eat anything in the cinema, but we can take sme water.
W: D yu knw which cinema is the best?
M: We can g t Sunshine Cinema. It has the biggest screens and the mst cmfrtable seats.
W: OK! Shall we meet utside the cinema gate at 3:00 pm?
M: N prblem! See yu then.
请听对话，回答各小题。
10. Wh is the man buying a T-shirt fr?
A. His mther.B. His father.C. His grandmther.
11. What clr T-shirt des the man chse?
A. Red.B. Purple.C. Green.
12. Hw much des the man need t pay?
A. 5 dllars.B. 15 dllars.C. 55 dllars.
【答案】10. C 11. B 12. C
【原文】W: Gd mrning, sir. What can I d fr yu?
M: I’m lking fr a T-shirt as a birthday present fr my grandma.
W: What size des she need?
M: Size L, I guess.
W: I gt it. What clr des she like, red, purple r green?
M: She likes purple.
W: OK, we have purple T-shirts in that size.
M: Hw much is it?
W: 55 dllars fr ne.
M: OK. I will take ne.
请听对话，回答各小题。
13. What is the by ding?
A. Making a paper ship.B. Watching TV.C. Making cakes.
14. Wh taught the by t make mdels?
A. His cusin.B. His friend.C. His aunt.
15. What is the girl’s hbby?
A. Cllecting cins.B. Cllecting stamps.C. Cllecting mdel planes.
16. Where are the tw speakers?
A. In the museum.B. In the classrm.C. In the shpping center.
【答案】13. A 14. C 15. A 16. B
【原文】W: What are yu ding?
M: I’m making a paper ship.
W: It is beautiful. When did yu begin learning t make paper ships?
M: I learned it tw years ag and my aunt taught me t make it.
W: Can yu make ther mdels?
M: Yes. I can make paper planes, paper ships, paper cars and s n.
W: Cl! Wuld yu like t make a paper plane fr me?
M: N prblem. By the way, d yu have any hbbies?
W: Yes. I like cllecting different kinds f cins.
M: Ww! It’s wnderful.
W: Oh, the bell rings. Let’s prepare fr the lessn nw.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
17. When did the Schl Art Festival take place?
A. On September 3rd.B. On September 20th.C. On September 30th.
18. Hw many teachers and students went t the playgrund?
A. Less than 1,000.B. Less than 1,200.C. Mre than 1,500.
19. Wh gave a speech at the Schl Art Festival?
A. The headmaster.B. A teacher.C. A student.
20. Which prgram wn first place at last?
A. A dancing prgram.B. A singing prgram.C. A magic shw.
21. What did the speaker think f the Schl Art Festival?
A. It was successful.B. It was bring.C. It was meaningless.
【答案】17. C 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. A
【原文】It was September 30th. The sun was shining. At 8 ’clck in the mrning, mre than ne thusand and five hundred teachers and students went t the playgrund tgether t hld the Schl Art Festival. First f all, ur headmaster made a speech. He praised the teachers and students wh had made prgress in recent years. Then students sang sngs, danced and read sme pems. At the end f the shw, a singing prgram My peple and My Cuntry wn first place.
Althugh it was very ht, the students and teachers were excited. This activity was educatinal. It encuraged the students t wrk hard t make ur cuntry strnger and strnger. It was a successful Schl Art Festival.
（五）听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
【答案】22. wrries 23. Plan 24. cking 25. Three/3 26. happy
【原文】A new year gives us a gd chance t make changes in ur lives. But yu dn’t need t make big changes. Small nes can make a big difference. Here are sme suggestins.
First, write dwn yur feelings in a ntebk every mrning. Write dwn yur fears and wrries. Then yu can put them ut f yur head and think abut ther things.
Secnd, plan yur day t include smething fun. That culd mean making time fr cking, reading r having cffee with friends. Yu can lk frward t it, s the day ges faster. Chse ne thing t d fr the evening. Then yu wn’t waste time ding nthing.
Third, every night befre yu g t bed, write dwn three gd things frm yur day. Ding that will make yu feel happy with yur life.
二、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
27. —Mm, I wn first prize in the singing cmpetitin!
—________
A. Cngratulatins!B. Gd idea.C. Dn’t mentin it.
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我在歌唱比赛中得了第一名！——恭喜！
考查情景交际。Cngratulatins! 恭喜；Gd idea.好主意；Dn’t mentin it.不必客气，别提了。孩子在比赛中获奖了，此处应是表示祝贺。故选A。
28. —A rbt served us dinner last night. Dn’t yu think we are living in amazing times?
—I can’t agree mre. The ________ makes ur lives easier and happier.
A. technlgyB. infrmatinC. cmpetitin
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——昨晚一个机器人给我们端上了晚餐。你不觉得我们生活在一个令人惊奇的时代吗？——我完全同意。科技使我们的生活更轻松、更快乐。
考查名词辨析。technlgy科技；infrmatin信息；cmpetitin比赛。根据“A rbt served us dinner last night.”可知，一个机器人招待我们吃晚餐，所以是科技改变了生活。故选A。
29. My sister likes the silk dress very much. It ________ very sft.
A. sundsB. feelsC. tastes
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我姐姐很喜欢这条真丝连衣裙。摸起来很柔软。
考查感官动词辨析。sund听起来；feel摸起来; taste尝起来。根据“My sister likes the silk dress very much. It …very sft.”可知真丝连衣裙摸起来很软。故选B。
30. Mr. Green spke s ________ that everyne culd hear him.
A. quicklyB. ludlyC. angrily
【答案】B
【详解】句意：格林先生说话声音那么大以至于每个人都能听见他的声音。
考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；ludly大声地；angrily生气地。根据“…that everyne culd hear him.”可知，格林先生说话声音很大。故选B。
31. —Ava, is this yur schlbag?
—N, it’s nt ________. Lk! Lily’s name is n it.
A. hersB. yursC. mine
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——艾娃，这是你的书包吗？——不是我的。你看，莉莉的名字在上面。
考查名词性物主代词辨析。hers她的；yurs你们的；mine我的。根据“Ava, is this yur schlbag?”可知，是问书包是不是艾娃的，这里表达不是我的，要用mine“我的”。故选C。
32. — Many villages in China are trying t build a green and envirnmental friendly place.
— Yeah, I’m sure with the hard wrk f lcal peple, the dream f building a beautiful village will ________.
A. cme trueB. grw upC. take away
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——中国的许多村庄都在努力建设成一个绿色环保的地方。——是的，我相信在当地人民的努力下，建设美丽乡村的梦想一定会实现。
考查动词短语。cme true实现；grw up长大；take away拿走。根据上文“the dream f”提示，此处指的是实现梦想，故选A。
33. —Cindy, culd yu please pen the windw and have sme ________ air in?
—N prblem.
A. freshB. prettyC. heavy
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——辛迪，你能把窗户打开，让新鲜空气进来吗？——没问题。
考查形容词辨析。fresh新鲜的；pretty漂亮的；heavy重的。根据“culd yu please pen the windw and have in”可知，打开窗，让新鲜空气进来。故选A。
34. —Lingling, d yu knw wh created this painting?
—Yes. It ________ by Xu Beihng in 1940.
A. paintedB. is paintedC. was painted
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——玲玲，你知道这幅画是谁画的吗？——知道。它是徐悲鸿在1940年画的。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。“It”指代“this painting”，与paint是被动关系，结合“in 1940”可知，此句应用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为was/were dne。故选C。
35. —I can’t get n well with my family.
—Why nt talk with them? Yu shuld cmmunicate ________ things becme wrse.
A. untilB. unlessC. befre
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我和家人相处得不好。——为什么不和他们谈谈？ 你应该在事情变得更糟之前进行沟通。
考查连词辨析。until直到；unless除非；befre在……之前。根据“Yu shuld cmmunicate…things becme wrse.”可知，在事情变得更糟之前进行沟通。因此C选项符合题意。故选C。
36. — Amy, d yu knw ________?
— Yes. It’s n Thursday.
A. when we’ll have a parents’ meeting
B. where we’ll have a parents’ meeting
C. wh will take part in the parents’ meeting
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——艾米，你知道我们什么时候开家长会吗？——知道。家长会在星期四。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序，C选项可排除。根据答句“It’s n Thursday”可知，问句是在问时间，应用when引导宾语从句。故选A。
三、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hey, Tm! Nice t meet yu.
B: Nice t meet yu, t, Nancy! 37
A: Thanks.
B: 38
A: I bught it in Paris during my last vacatin.
B: Oh? 39
A: I stayed there fr tw weeks.
B: Was the cat made in France?
A: 40 It was made in Shanghai, China.
B: 41 Is that true?
A: That’s right!
A. N, it wasn’t.
B. Where did yu buy it?
C. Yu bught a new cat.
D. Hw lng did yu stay there?
E. Yu lk s beautiful in that new cat.
F. I hear China is als famus fr clthes making in the wrld.
【答案】37. E 38. B 39. D 40. A 41. F
【语篇解读】本文主要是围绕Nancy穿的外套展开的一则对话。
【37题详解】
根据“Thanks.”可知，此处应是赞美对方的话语，选项E“你穿着那件新外套看起来很漂亮。”符合语境。故选E。
【38题详解】
根据“I bught it in Paris during my last vacatin.”可知，此处是问对方在哪里买的，选项B“你在哪里买的？”符合语境。故选B。
【39题详解】
根据“I stayed there fr tw weeks.”可知，此处是问对方在那里待了多久，选项D“你在那待了多久？”符合语境。故选D。
【40题详解】
根据“Was the cat made in France?”及“It was made in Shanghai, China.”可知，此处应是作否定回答，选项A“不，它不是。”符合语境。故选A。
【41题详解】
根据“It was made in Shanghai, China.”可知，此处应是与中国相关的内容，选项F“我听说中国也以制衣闻名于世。”符合语境。故选F。
四、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
It is a Chinese custm that when guests visit, the first thing a hst des is t make and 42 them tea. And wherever the Chinese g, the custm f tea drinking fllws.
Tea is 43 the yung leaves f a tea tree. Accrding t the special ways the Chinese use t prcess (加工) the 44 , there are fur kinds f tea: green tea, lng, flwer tea and black tea. Amng them, green tea is the mst 45 with peple.
The time t pick the tea is very 46 . Fr example, Lngjing, ne f the best green teas, is cllected several days befre Qingming Festival when new twigs (嫩枝) have 47 begun t grw.
48 Chinese peple drink tea daily, there are differences between tea drinking and tea tasting. Peple wh drink tea might just d this because they are thirsty. Tea tasting, n the ther hand, has cultural meanings. Tasting is 49 the shape, flavr (香味), clr, taste, and the freshness f tea. The 50 is als an imprtant element (要素). In China, peple cnsider spring water frm famus natural funtains (泉) is the best.
The ancient peple regarded tea as a 51 which can refresh and calm their minds. Tea has been a type f Chinese culture and ppular amng Chinese.
42. A. shareB. inviteC. serve
43. A. taken upB. fallen ffC. made f
44. A. branchesB. leavesC. rts
45. A. ppularB. interestingC. difficult
46. A. bringB. imprtantC. strange
47. A. justB. alreadyC. still
48. A. ButB. AlthughC. Because
49. A. watchingB. writingC. enjying
50. A. waterB. mneyC. time
51. A. fruitB. supC. drink
【答案】42. C 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. B 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. A 51. C
【语篇解读】本文介绍了茶，包括中国人喝茶的习俗、茶的分类、喝茶和品茶的区别等。
【42题详解】
句意：当客人来访时，主人要做的第一件事就是为他们沏茶和敬茶，这是中国的习俗。
share分享；invite邀请；serve服务，端上。根据“It is a Chinese custm that when guests visit”可知，客人来访时，中国家庭的主人需要为他们沏茶和敬茶(给他们端上茶)，serve符合语境，故选C。
【43题详解】
句意：茶是由茶树的嫩叶制成的。
taken up占据；fallen ff脱落；made f由……制成。根据“Tea yung leaves f a tea tree.”可知，茶是由茶树的嫩叶制成的。故选C。
【44题详解】
句意：根据中国人加工茶叶的特殊方法，茶叶有四种：绿茶、乌龙茶、花茶和红茶。
branches树枝；leaves叶子；rts根。根据“the yung leaves f a tea tree”可知，是指茶叶，故选B。
【45题详解】
句意：其中，绿茶是最受人们欢迎的。
ppular受欢迎的；interesting有趣的；difficult困难的。根据“Amng them”可知，在这些茶中，绿茶是最受人们欢迎的。故选A。
【46题详解】
句意：采茶的时间很重要。
bring无聊的；imprtant重要的；strange奇怪的。根据“Fr example, Lngjing, ne f the best green teas, is cllected several days befre Qingming Festival when new twigs (嫩枝) have...”可知，采茶的时间很重要。故选B。
【47题详解】
句意：最好的绿茶之一——龙井，是在清明前几天新枝刚刚开始生长的时候采摘的。
just刚刚；already已经；still仍然。根据“is cllected several days befre Qingming Festival when new twigs (嫩枝) t grw”可知，此处强调龙井茶要在清明节前几天采摘，因为那时新枝刚刚开始生长，应用just，故选A。
【48题详解】
句意：虽然中国人每天都喝茶，但喝茶和品茶是有区别的。
But但是；Althugh虽然；Because因为。根据“ peple drink tea daily, there are differences between tea drinking and tea tasting.”可知，前后句在逻辑上是让步关系，应用althugh引导，故选B。
【49题详解】
句意：品茶就是享受茶的形、香、色、味、鲜。
watching注视；writing写；enjying享受。品茶就是享受茶，enjying符合语境。故选C。
【50题详解】
句意：水也是一个重要的元素。
water水；mney钱；time时间。根据下文“peple cnsider spring water”可知，此处指“水”。故选A。
【51题详解】
句意：古人把茶看作是一种能提神、安神的饮料。
fruit水果；sup汤；drink饮料。茶是一种饮料，故选C。
五、阅读理解
A
Once upn a time, there was a man wh kept several sheep. One mrning, the man fund that ne f his sheep was missing. It turned ut that, during the night, a wlf stle his sheep thrugh a hle in the sheep pen (羊圈).
His neighbr suggested t him, “Yu shuld mend the hle right away.” But the man said, “The sheep is already lst. S I dn’t need t mend it.”
The next mrning, he fund that anther sheep was missing, t. Once again, the wlf stle the sheep thrugh the same hle. The man regretted nt taking the neighbr’s advice.
S he mended the hle at nce.
Frm then n, n mre sheep was stlen by the wlf. It is never t late t mend.
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
52. Once upn a time, a man kept several sheep.
53. The sheep were lst at night.
54. The man didn’t take his neighbr’s advice at first.
55. The wlf stle three sheep in ttal frm the same hle.
56. It was t late fr the man t mend the hle.
【答案】52. T 53. T 54. T 55. F 56. F
【语篇解读】本文是一篇寓言故事。讲述了有个人的一只羊被狼从有破洞的羊圈中偷走了，邻居劝他修补羊圈，但他认为羊已经被偷了，就没有修补的必要了，结果第二天发现又被偷了一只羊，他才明白及时修补的重要性。这个故事告诉我们：犯了错误要及时进行修补，以免造成更大的损失。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Once upn a time, there was a man wh kept several sheep.”可知，很久以前，这里有个养了很多羊的人。因此题干“很久以前，一个人养了很多羊”表述是正确的。故填T。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It turned ut that, during the night, a wlf stle his sheep thrugh a hle in the sheep pen (羊圈).”可知，在晚上的时候，一只狼从他羊圈的一个洞里把羊偷走了。因此题干“在晚上的时候羊丢了”表述是正确的。故填T。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“His neighbr suggested t him, ‘Yu shuld mend the hle right away.’ But the man said, ‘The sheep is already lst. S I dn’t need t mend it.’”可知，刚开始邻居建议他及时修补漏洞，但是他认为羊已经被偷了，所以没必要修不了。因此题干“起初他没有采纳邻居的建议”表述是正确的。故填T。
【55题详解】
推理判断题。根据“a wlf stle his sheep thrugh a hle in the sheep pen (羊圈).”，“The next mrning, he fund that anther sheep was missing, t.”及“Frm then n, n mre sheep was stlen by the wlf.”可知，狼在相同的洞里偷走了两只羊。因此题干“这只狼从相同的洞口偷走了三只羊”表述是错误的。故填F。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is never t late t mend.”可知，去及时修补，永远都不会太晚。因此题干“对于这个人来说去修洞太晚了”表述是错误的。故填F。
B
On Nv 9, 2023, the panda parents Mei Xiang and Tian Tian came back t China frm the US with their child Xia Qi Ji. The panda cuple started t live in the Smithsnian’s Natinal Z (史密森学会国家动物园) in 2000. Let’s take a lk at them!
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
57. When was Mei Xiang brn?
A. On July 22, 1998.B. On Aug 27, 1997.C. On Aug 21, 2020.
58. Hw ld is Tian Tian?
A. 26.B. 27.C. 28.
59. Why des Xia Qi Ji lve its name?
A. Because the name is gd and meaningful.
B. Because the name gt the mst vtes frm peple nline.
C. Because the name means “Little Treasure” in English.
60. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. Tian Tian lves swimming in the panda habitat.
B. Mei Xiang traveled t the US with Tian Tian n Dec 6, 2000.
C. Xia Qi Ji is the nly child f the panda parents.
61. What’s the text mainly abut?
A. Science.B. Health.C. Animals.
【答案】57. A 58. B 59. B 60. B 61. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，三只旅美熊猫以第一人称的口吻进行了自我介绍。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“My birthday is n July 22, 1998”可知，美香出生于1998年7月22日。故选A。
【58题详解】
推理判断题。根据原文“My birthday is n Aug 27, 1997”可知，添添出生于1997年，由此可算出添添27岁了。故选B。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“I lve my name because it’s the ne that gt the mst vtes (投票) frm peple nline”可知，小奇迹喜欢这个名字是因为它在网上获得了最多的投票。故选B。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“I’m Tian Tian, Mei Xiang’s partner. We were bth brn in China and traveled t Washingtn DC, in the US n Dec 6, 2000”可知，美香和添添2000年12月6日一同去到了美国。故选B。
【61题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇记叙文，三只旅美熊猫以第一人称的口吻进行了自我介绍。故选C。
C
Lily was a cheerful (开朗的) girl. She always had a big smile n her face. One day, she nticed an ld man named Grumble sitting beside a river. The ld man lked sad. Lily wanted t make him smile, s she walked up t him with a friendly greeting. “Gd mrning, Mr. Grumble! Why the lng face?” she asked.
Grumble said, “What’s there t be happy abut? Life is full f trubles.” Lily laughed and replied, “Trubles are like big and scary thundercluds (雷雨云), Mr. Grumble. But just like cluds, they pass, making way fr the sun t shine again. Yu shuld try lking n the bright side!”
Lily made a bet (打赌) with Grumble, saying, “I bet I can make yu smile by the end f the day.” Grumble challenged her, “Yu’re welcme t try, but it wn’t be easy.”
Fr the rest f the day, Lily did all kinds f funny and silly things t make Grumble laugh. She tld jkes, sang like nbdy was watching, and even made faces. Hwever, Grumble was still unhappy. As the sun began t set, Lily decided t give it ne last try. She tk a deep breath and brke int a jyful dance.
Surprisingly, Grumble culdn’t help laughing. He let ut a chuckle (咯咯笑声), and then anther. Befre he knew it, he was laughing heartily, his sadness giving way t happiness. Lily had wn the cntest (比赛), but mre imprtantly, she shwed Grumble that becming cheerful was nt difficult.
Happiness is a chice, and we can find it when we chse t see the brighter side f life.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
62. Hw did Mr. Grumble feel when Lily nticed him?
A. He was cheerful.B. He was angry.C. He was sad.
63. Why did Lily cmpare trubles t thundercluds?
A. T say that life is full f trubles.
B. T shw that trubles will g away.
C. T shw that trubles are terrible.
64. Hw did Lily make Grumble becme happy successfully?
A. By telling jkes.B. By making faces.C. By dancing jyfully.
65. What des the underlined phrase “giving way t” prbably mean in Paragraph 5?
A. 取代B. 挡道C. 让步
66. What des the stry mainly tell us?
A. Being cheerful was difficult.
B. Happy r nt, it’s up t yu.
C. The happiest thing is t be free.
【答案】62. C 63. B 64. C 65. C 66. B
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了一个开朗的小女孩想尽办法逗难过的老人开心的故事。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One day, she nticed an ld man named Grumble sitting beside a river. The ld man lked sad.”可知，他当时感到很悲伤。故选C。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Trubles are like big and scary thundercluds (雷雨云), Mr. Grumble. But just like cluds, they pass, making way fr the sun t shine again.”可知，她是为了告诉麻烦像雷雨云一样终将散去。故选B。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As the sun began t set, Lily decided t give it ne last try. She tk a deep breath and brke int a jyful dance.”和“Surprisingly, Grumble culdn’t help laughing. He let ut a chuckle (咯咯笑声), and then anther.”可知，她通过快乐地跳舞成功使他变得开心起来。故选C。
【65题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Befre he knew it, he was laughing heartily, his sadness giving way t happiness.”可知，他尽情地笑了起来，说明他的悲伤给开心“让步”了。故选C。
【66题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Happiness is a chice, and we can find it when we chse t see the brighter side f life.”并结合全文可知，本文主要讲述了一个开朗的小女孩想方设法逗难过老人开心的事情，让我们懂得：快乐是一种选择，当我们选择看到生活光明的一面时，我们就能找到快乐，即：快乐与否，取决于你自己。故选B。
D
Did yu knw that a seed (种子) can have its wn “ID card”? The “card” shws that the seed is at the natinal crp germplasm bank (国家作物种质库) in Beijing, knwn as China’s seed bank.
A seed’s jurney t the seed bank starts with a census (普查). China’s latest census f seeds started in 2021 and ended in 2023, reprted CCTV News. Wrkers cllected mre than 139,000 new seeds frm all ver the cuntry. They then arrived at the seed bank.
When seeds first cme in, they each get a number fr their “physical examinatin”. Fr example, wrkers put all kinds f crns frm different farms tgether. Then they put them int grups accrding t the seeds’ lk r taste.
Next, wrkers check the seeds t make sure they’re healthy and all the unhealthy nes are given up. A wrker at the seed bank shwed CCTV News a seed that had a large insect (虫子) inside it, “A seed like this shuld nt be saved,” he said.
With the bad seeds gne, wrkers then test the gd nes t see hw likely they are t grw. The seed bank has a quick, smart way f ding this: Wrkers test the seeds and use the infrmatin they get t predict (预测) their grwth. Wrkers dry and weigh the best seeds after several tests. Then, they’re stred in fridge at -18℃.
China’s seed bank keeps all the seed infrmatin safe and helps peple learn abut them. This can help develp new plants that can grw better and deal well with hard envirnments, ensuring (确保) the fd safety f the cuntry.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
67. When did China’s latest census f seeds start?
A. In 2021.B. In 2022.C. In 2023.
68. Hw are seeds put int grups after they are numbered?
A. Accrding t their birthplace.
B. Accrding t their weight.
C. Accrding t their lk r taste.
69. Hw can wrkers knw if the gd seeds are likely t grw?
A. By checking their lks.
B. By using the infrmatin frm tests t predict.
C. By drying and weighing the seeds after several tests.
70. Which is the right rder fr the jurney f a seed t the seed bank?
A. cllecting→gruping→testing→checking→string
B. cllecting→gruping→checking→testing→string
C. cllecting→checking→gruping→testing→string
71. What is the main purpse f building the seed bank?
A. T prtect ur cuntry’s fd safety.
B. T learn the develpment f new plants.
C. T deal with hard envirnments.
【答案】67. A 68. C 69. B 70. B 71. A
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了作物的种子是如何进入“种子银行”的以及“种子银行”对国家粮食安全的重要性。
【67题详解】
细节理解题。根据“China’s latest census f seeds started in 2021 and ended in 2023, reprted CCTV News.”可知，中国最新的种子普查始于2021年。故选A。
【68题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr example, wrkers put all kinds f crns frm different farms tgether. Then they put them int grups accrding t the seeds’ lk r taste.”可知，工作人员把来自不同农场的各种玉米放在一起，然后根据种子的外观或味道将它们分组。故选C。
【69题详解】
细节理解题。根据“wrkers then test the gd nes t see hw likely they are t grw. The seed bank has a quick, smart way f ding this: Wrkers test the seeds and use the infrmatin they get t predict (预测) their grwth.”可知，工作人员测试种子，并利用他们获得的信息来预测它们的生长。故选B。
【70题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Wrkers cllected mre than 139,000 new seeds frm all ver the cuntry.”可知，从全国各地收集了13.9万多颗新种子。；根据“Then they put them int grups accrding t the seeds’ lk r taste.”可知，工作人员根据种子的外观或味道将它们分组；根据“Next, wrkers check the seeds t make sure they’re healthy and all the unhealthy nes are given up.”可知，工作人员检查种子是否健康；根据“With the bad seeds gne, wrkers then test the gd nes t see hw likely they are t grw.”可知，除去坏种子之后，工作人员会对好的种子进行测试；根据“Then, they’re stred in fridge at -18℃.”可知，测试后，种子就被储存起来，所以正确的顺序是：cllecting“收集”→gruping“分组”→checking“检查”→testing“测试”→string“储存”。故选B。
【71题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This can help develp new plants that can grw better and deal well with hard envirnments, ensuring (确保) the fd safety f the cuntry.”可知，建立“种子银行”的主要目的是确保国家的食品安全。故选A。
六、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
Many f us like t watch and pst shrt vides. But can we share whatever we ____72____, even with the wrng infrmatin?
A blgger (博主) said srry ____73____ ne vide she psted n Feb 16. In the vide, she said that she fund a student’s hliday wrkbk and said the student’s name was Qin Lang. Many internet users checked the student’s infrmatin, such as name, grade, and ____74____. They fund ut the vide might nt be ____75____. In a new vide, the blgger said that she ____76____ the wrng infrmatin t prtect the student’s privacy (隐私).
Sme peple might nt think it’s a big ____77____ if yu make a vide with the wrng infrmatin. They believe that saying srry will ____78____ everything. But it’s nt that simple. Accrding t the law, if the vides dn’t care abut the truth and disturb (扰乱) public rder, ____79____ makers will be punished.
It’s really imprtant t be hnest when making and sharing vides ____80____. We shuld nt make up ____81____ and break the law.
【答案】72. like 73. fr 74. schl 75. real 76. gave 77. deal 78. fix 79. their 80. nline 81. stries
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了网络博主发布视频要遵守法律规定，不能散播谣言，不能虚构故事等。
【72题详解】
句意：但是我们能分享任何我们喜欢的东西吗，即使是错误的信息？根据“can”可知，时态为一般现在时；根据“whatever we”可知，此处填动词原形，结合备选词，like“喜欢”符合句意。故填like。
【73题详解】
句意：一位博主为她在2月16日发布的一段视频道歉。根据“A blgger (博主) said vide”可知，此处考查say srry fr sth.“为某事道歉”。故填fr。
【74题详解】
句意：许多网民查看了这名学生的姓名、年级和学校等信息。根据“the student’s infrmatin, such as name, grade, and”可知，此处填名词单数，与“学生信息”有关，结合备选词，schl“学校”符合。故填schl。
【75题详解】
句意：他们发现视频可能不是真的。根据下文“wrng infrmatin”可知，此处指“不是真的”；be动词后填形容词，结合备选词，real“真的”符合句意。故填real。
【76题详解】
句意：在一段新的视频中，这位博主说她提供了错误的信息来保护学生的隐私。根据“the blgger said that she”可知，此处为一般过去时，填动词过去式，结合备选词，give的过去式gave“给”符合句意。故填gave。
【77题详解】
句意：如果你用错误的信息制作视频，有些人可能会认为这没什么大不了的。根据“Sme peple might nt think it’s a big”可知，考查nt a big deal“没什么大不了的”。故填deal。
【78题详解】
句意：他们相信说声对不起就能解决一切问题。根据“will”可知，此空填动词原形，结合备选词，fix“解决”符合句意。故填fix。
【79题详解】
句意：根据法律规定，如果这些视频不关心真相，扰乱公共秩序，其制作者将受到惩罚。根据“if the vides dn’t care abut the truth and disturb (扰乱) public rder, will be punished.”可知，此处指“视频的制作者”，所以填形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
【80题详解】
句意：在网上制作和分享视频时，诚实是非常重要的。根据上文“Many f us like t watch and pst shrt vides.”可知，可知此处指“在网上制作和分享视频”，结合备选词，副词nline“在网上”符合句意。故填nline。
【81题详解】
句意：我们不应该编造故事和违反法律。根据“make up”可知，此处填名词，结合备选词，stry“故事”符合句意；可数名词前无限定词，所以此空填复数形式stries。故填stries。
七、书面表达（15分。）
82. 好习惯成就更好的自己。良好的习惯对于青少年的健康成长起到了至关重要的作用。初中三年，你培养了哪些良好的习惯？请你以“Gd Habits fr a Better Me”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的良好的习惯以及这些习惯带来的好处。
内容包括：
1. 你有哪些好习惯？（学习、运动、生活等方面）
2. 这些习惯给你带来了哪些好处？
3. 呼吁大家养成好习惯。
注意：
1. 词数为80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：manage 管理；develp 养成
Gd Habits fr a Better Me
As we all knw, gd habits are the key t success.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Gd Habits fr a Better Me
As we all knw, gd habits are the key t success. Gd habits make us better peple. During my three years in junir high schl, I’ve develped many gd habits.
First, I have develped a habit f setting gals and planning my time effectively. I knw what I need t d and when t d it. This helps me d well in schl and have time fr fun. Secnd, as the saying ges, “Health cmes first.” S I usually d sme sprts after schl. I always play basketball with my friends, which is gd fr my health and makes me relaxed. Third, I try t be n time fr everything in my daily life. This shws respect and helps me remember my duties. What’s mre, I never stay up t late s that I can have enugh sleep.
Gd habits have helped me in many ways. They make me healthier, happier, and mre respnsible. I think everyne shuld have gd habits t be their best selves. Let’s all try t have gd habits!
Small Changes Can Make a Big Difference
First
●Write dwn yur feelings in a ntebk every mrning.
●Write dwn yur fears and 22 .
●Put them ut f yur head and think abut ther things.
Secnd
● 23 yur day t include smething fun.
●Make time fr 24 , reading r having cffee with friends.
●Chse ne thing t d fr the evening.
Third
Write dwn 25 gd things frm yur day befre yu g t bed.
Ding that will make yu feel 26 with yur life.
Mei Xiang
Hi! I’m Mei Xiang, a panda mther. My birthday is n July 22, 1998, s I’m 26 years ld nw. I lve t eat bamb and enjy playing and climbing in my panda habitat (栖息地).
Tian Tian
I’m Tian Tian, Mei Xiang’s partner. We were bth brn in China and traveled t Washingtn DC, in the US n Dec 6, 2000. I am als a symbl f friendship and kindness. My birthday is n Aug 27, 1997.
Xia Qi Ji
I’m Xia Qi Ji, the yungest child f ur family. I was brn in the US n Aug 21, 2020. I lve my name because it’s the ne that gt the mst vtes (投票) frm peple nline. It means “Little Miracle (奇迹)” in English!
give they real deal nline like schl fr stry fix