2026年译林版中考英语模拟试卷2（含答案）

这是一份2026年译林版中考英语模拟试卷2（含答案），共16页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
班级:________ 姓名:________ 得分:________
一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Fr mst 15-year-lds, weekends are fr hanging ut with friends r scrlling thrugh phnes. Fr Lina, last weekend was a life-changing lessn in the pwer f kindness. It all started when she nticed her 78-year-ld neighbur, Mrs Hendersn, staring __1__ at her vergrwn garden thrugh the windw.
Lina had heard the ld lady’s husband passed away mnths befre, and she had n family nearby. Withut a secnd thught, Lina __2__ her glves, walked ver, and asked if she culd help tidy the garden. Mrs Hendersn’s eyes filled with tears, and she ndded __3__.
The wrk was harder than Lina expected. Weeds grew thrugh the cracks f the path, and rse bushes had grwn wild. Halfway thrugh, her back ached, and she wanted t __4__. But when she saw Mrs Hendersn sitting n the prch, bringing her lemnade every 15 minutes, she kept ging. She spent the whle Saturday and Sunday mrning n the garden, __5__ her friend’s invitatin t the cinema.
By Sunday nn, the garden lked __6__. The path was clear, the rses were pruned, and a few clurful pts Lina brught frm hme lined the steps. Mrs Hendersn walked ut slwly, her hand __7__ her muth in surprise. “I haven’t seen this garden lk this beautiful since my husband was alive,” she said, her vice shaking.
That afternn, Mrs Hendersn tld Lina stries abut her husband, wh had planted the rses fr her n their 20th wedding anniversary. She als shared her life as a teacher, the __8__ she had fr travelling, and the lneliness she’d felt lately. Fr Lina, the garden wasn’t just a pile f pulled weeds—it was a __9__ t a new friend.
Mnths later, they still meet every weekend. Lina helps with small chres, and Mrs Hendersn teaches her t bake her famus apple pie. Lina says she’s learned a huge __10__: “Kindness isn’t abut a big, ne-time actin. It’s abut the small, __11__ things we d fr each ther, every single day.”
She als fund that helping thers brught her mre jy than any weekend party ever culd. Her classmates heard abut what she did, and sn, a small vlunteer grup __12__ in the cmmunity. They help elderly neighburs with shpping, garden wrk, and just sit and chat with thse wh feel lnely.
Mrs Hendersn says her life has been cmpletely turned arund. “I used t __13__ the quiet days, wndering hw I’d get thrugh them. Nw, I lk frward t every weekend, t seeing Lina and hearing abut her schl life. She’s given me my __14__ back.”
In a wrld that’s always rushing, Lina’s stry is a gentle reminder: the best way t fill yur wn heart is t __15__ smene else’s first.
B. sadly C. angrily D. nervusly
n B. tk ff C. threw away D. lked fr
B. unwillingly C. weakly D. bravely
up B. keep n C. hld n D. cme alng
B. refusing C. receiving D. sending
B. untidy C. dangerus D. cmmn
B. washing C. biting D. tuching
B. fear C. lve D. memry
B. ticket C. rad D. key
B. lessn C. secret D. ability
B. difficult C. cnsistent D. surprising
up B. set up C. tk up D. cheered up
frward t B. take pride in C. be afraid f D. be tired f
B. family C. curage D. happiness
B. fill C. cntrl D. change
二、阅读理解(共30小题,每小题2分,计60分)
阅读下列短文,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Welcme t ur 2026 Summer Vlunteer Prgram! We have three great prjects fr middle schl students in Yancheng. Chse ne and spend yur summer making a difference!
All vlunteers will get a certificate, a vlunteer T-shirt, and free lunch n wrk days. Fr mre infrmatin, email us at "mailt:[email protected]" \h [email protected] r visit the Student Office befre June 30.
16.Which prject shuld yu chse if yu are interested in traditinal Chinese art?
A.Wetland GuardianB.Old Bk Buddy
C.Museum StrytellerD.Nne f the abve
17.What d all three prjects have in cmmn?
A.They all last fr ne whle week.
B.They all require basic English skills.
C.They all ffer a certificate t vlunteers.
D.They all need vlunteers t wrk n weekends.
18.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.The Wetland Guardian prject needs vlunteers t wrk indrs.
B.The Old Bk Buddy prject will send bks t city primary schls.
C.Yu can sign up fr the prgrams after July 15.
D.All prgrams are pen t middle schl students in Yancheng.
B
Fr teenagers, pulling all-nighters t study fr exams r staying up late scrlling thrugh shrt vides has becme a cmmn habit. But a new study published in Jurnal f Yuth and Adlescence in 2024 has fund that this habit may be ding far mre harm than just making yu tired in class the next day.
The study fllwed 850 middle schl students acrss China ver tw years, tracking their sleep patterns and schl perfrmance. Researchers divided the students int tw grups: thse wh slept regularly fr 8-10 hurs every night, even n weekends, and thse wh had irregular sleep schedules, ften sleeping less than 6 hurs n schl nights and catching up n weekends.
The results were surprising. The regular sleep grup scred 15% higher n average in their final exams, especially in memry-based subjects like English and Chinese. Mre imprtantly, they shwed better ability t fcus in class and cntrl their emtins. The irregular sleep grup, hwever, was 3 times mre likely t reprt feeling anxius and having truble remembering new wrds and passages.
Dr Wang, the lead researcher, explained why this happens. “When yu sleep, yur brain is nt resting—it’s rganizing and string all the infrmatin yu learned that day. If yu dn’t get enugh regular sleep, yur brain can’t keep the infrmatin prperly. It’s like putting bks int a library withut srting them—yu’ll never find them when yu need them.”
Many students think they can make up fr lst sleep n weekends, but the study fund this desn’t wrk. “Yur bdy has a bilgical clck. Changing it every weekend is like flying t a different time zne twice a week. It cnfuses yur brain and bdy, and the damage can’t be fixed in just tw days,” said Dr Wang.
The study als gave a simple suggestin: fr middle schl students, the best way t imprve grades isn’t t study mre hurs—it’s t sleep regularly fr 8-10 hurs every night. Even 30 minutes f extra regular sleep can make a big difference in yur study and mental health.
19.What is the main finding f the 2024 study mentined in the passage?
A.Teenagers need at least 6 hurs f sleep every night.
B.Irregular sleep harms teenagers' study and mental health.
C.Studying late at night imprves students' exam scres.
D.Weekend sleep can fully make up fr lst sleep n weekdays.
20.The wrd "bilgical clck" in Paragraph 5 prbably means ____ in Chinese.
A.生物钟B.生命线C.免疫力D.记忆力
21.What is the writer's main purpse in writing this passage?
A.T intrduce the result f a new study and advise teenagers t sleep regularly.
B.T cmpare the study habits f tw grups f middle schl students.
C.T explain why teenagers like staying up late at night.
D.T shw the imprtance f memry in English study.
22.Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage?
A.Hw t Get Gd Grades in ExamsB.The Secret f a Healthy Brain
C.Sleep Mre, Study BetterD.Study Habits f Tp Students
C
The winter wind blew hard acrss the Yancheng Yellw Sea Wetland, but 14-year-ld Zhu Yu didn’t feel cld at all. She held her telescpe tightly, her eyes fixed n a grup f red-crwned cranes walking slwly in the reeds. Beside her, her classmates and teacher wrte dwn the number f the cranes in their ntebks, their breath turning int white fg in the cld air.
It was Zhu Yu’s first winter as a wetland vlunteer. She grew up in a village near the wetland, but she had never really paid attentin t the cranes befre. Everything changed when her science teacher tk the class t a wetland prtectin shw last autumn. She saw a vide abut hw the wetland is the winter hme fr mre than 600 red-crwned cranes, half f the wrld’s ttal ppulatin. She als learned that the cranes are facing dangers frm pllutin and human activities.
“I felt s shcked. I grew up here, but I knew almst nthing abut these beautiful birds and hw imprtant the wetland is,” Zhu Yu said. That day, she signed up fr the schl’s wetland prtectin club, and decided t d smething t help.
The winter vlunteer wrk was nt easy. They had t get up at 5 a.m. every day, when the sky was still dark, and walk 3 kilmetres thrugh the reeds t the mnitring pints. The grund was muddy and slippery, and the winter wind was s strng that it culd blw yu ver. Smetimes, they had t stand in the cld fr hurs, waiting fr the cranes t appear.
But Zhu Yu never cmplained. The best mment fr her was when she saw a family f cranes walking with their tw chicks. “They were s small and cute, fllwing their parents step by step. I suddenly realized that all ur hard wrk was fr them, t make sure they can have a safe hme here every winter,” she said.
She and her classmates als gave talks t the villagers living near the wetland, telling them nt t thrw litter int the water and t keep a safe distance frm the cranes. They made clurful psters and put them up in the village primary schls, teaching yunger kids abut wetland prtectin.
Nw, Zhu Yu’s biggest wish is t becme a wetland ranger when she grws up. “The wetland is my hme, and the cranes are ur neighburs. I want t spend my whle life prtecting them, s that every winter, the sky f Yancheng will always be filled with the shadws f flying cranes,” she said.
23.What made Zhu Yu decide t jin the wetland prtectin club?
A.Her lve fr bird watching since childhd.
B.A wetland prtectin shw she watched.
C.Her teacher's rder t jin the club.
D.The vlunteer wrk her classmates did.
24.What can we infer frm Paragraph 4?
A.The winter vlunteer wrk required a lt f hard wrk and patience.
B.Zhu Yu and her classmates ften gt lst in the reeds.
C.The cranes always appeared as sn as the vlunteers arrived.
D.The mnitring pints were very clse t the vlunteers' schl.
25.What des the underlined sentence in the last paragraph really mean?
A.Zhu Yu hpes mre cranes will cme t live in the wetland.
B.Zhu Yu wants t fly with the cranes acrss the wetland every winter.
C.Zhu Yu wishes t prtect the wetland and cranes frever.
D.Zhu Yu wants t take phts f flying cranes every winter.
26.What is the main theme f the passage?
A.The intrductin f Yancheng Yellw Sea Wetland.
B.A teenager's jurney f prtecting wetland and cranes.
C.The living habits f red-crwned cranes in winter.
D.Different ways t prtect the wetland envirnment.
D
One Saturday mrning, Tm Sawyer was tld by his aunt Plly t paint the fence f the huse. It was a lng, wden fence, and Tm hated the bring wrk. He sat dwn n a stne, feeling sad, and wished he culd play with his friends in the twn. All his friends wuld g swimming r play games that day, and Tm had t d the terrible painting jb alne.
He started t paint slwly, and after an hur, he had nly finished a small part f the fence. Sn, he saw his friend Ben Rgers cming dwn the street, eating an apple and singing happily. Ben was ging swimming, and Tm knew he wuld laugh at him fr having t wrk.
Tm thught quickly. He didn’t lk sad anymre. Instead, he painted the fence with a big smile, and lked like he was having the greatest fun in the wrld. Ben stpped and watched him fr a minute. “Hey, Tm! What are yu ding?” he asked. “Painting the fence,” Tm said, withut lking up, and painted even mre carefully. “Is it fun?” Ben asked. Tm put dwn his brush and lked at the fence. “Fun? Well, it’s nt just wrk. I dn’t think every by gets a chance t paint a fence like this.”
Ben was surprised. He had never thught painting a fence culd be interesting. He lked at the apple in his hand, then at Tm. “Can I have a try?” he asked. Tm shk his head. “Aunt Plly is very careful abut this fence. She desn’t want anyne else t paint it. She says I’m the nly ne wh can d it right.” Ben begged and begged. Finally, Tm agreed. “Okay, Ben. But yu have t be very careful.”
Ben tk the brush and started t paint, and Tm sat dwn n the stne and ate Ben’s apple. Sn, mre friends came by. They all wanted t paint the fence, and Tm let them—ne by ne. Sme gave him a piece f candy, sme gave him a small ty, and sme gave him a marble. By the end f the day, the whle fence was painted three times, and Tm had a bag full f small gifts.
Aunt Plly came ut and saw the beautiful fence. She was s surprised that she gave Tm a big cake and allwed him t g ut and play with his friends. Tm smiled t himself. He had learned a great lessn: ____.
(节选自《汤姆·索亚历险记》The Adventures f Tm Sawyer )
27.What is the crrect rder f the fllwing events?
①Ben begged Tm t let him paint the fence.
②Aunt Plly tld Tm t paint the huse fence.
③Tm gt a lt f small gifts frm his friends.
④Ben saw Tm painting the fence and stpped t watch.
②④①③②①④③④②①③④①②③
28.Which f the fllwing sentences is the best t fill in the blank in the last paragraph?
hard wrk can always bring yu gd luck
if yu make smething seem hard t get, everyne will want it
it’s better t play with friends than t d bring wrk
a clever by can always finish his wrk quickly
29.The wrd "begged" in Paragraph 5 prbably means ____.
A.asked plitelyB.said angrily
C.asked again and againD.talked quietly
30.Why did Tm act like he was having fun painting the fence?
A.Because he really lved painting the fence.
B.Because he wanted his friends t laugh at him.
C.Because he hped his friends wuld help him paint it.
D.Because Aunt Plly was watching him frm the huse.
第二节
根据以下对话,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项限用一次。
A:Gd mrning, what can I d fr yu?
B:Gd mrning. 31. ____
A:Sure. What kind f bks are yu lking fr?
B:English riginal nvels fr ninth graders. 32. ____
A:Of curse. We have a whle shelf f English classics fr middle schl students, right ver there.
B:Great! 33. ____
A:Yu can keep them fr 30 days. If yu can't finish them in time, yu can cme t renew them fr anther 15 days.
B:That's perfect. 34. ____
A:Yu need t bring yur student ID card, and yu can brrw up t 3 bks at a time.
B:I see. One last questin: is the library pen n weekends?
A:35. ____ We're pen frm 9 a.m. t 5 p.m. every day, including weekends and hlidays.
B:Thank yu s much fr yur help.
A: Yu're welcme.
A.Hw lng can I keep the bks?
B.Can yu tell me what I need t brrw bks?
C.I want t brrw sme English bks.
D.Yes, it is.
E.D yu have easy-t-read nes fr teenagers?
阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项是多余选项。
Hw t make English reading a daily habit, even when yu're busy with schlwrk? Many ninth graders say they want t read mre English, but they can't find the time. 36. ____ Here are sme simple, practical tips that wrk fr busy middle schl students.
37.____ Yu dn't need t read a whle bk every day. Even 10 minutes f English reading befre bed r during yur break between classes is enugh. The key is t d it every day, nt t read a lt in ne day. If yu keep reading 10 minutes a day, that's mre than 60 hurs a year.
Chse bks that yu are really interested in. 38. ____ If yu lve sprts, read an English magazine abut yur favurite ftball player. If yu like animals, read an English stry abut a pet. Yu dn't have t read the classics if yu dn't like them. The best bk fr yu is the ne yu want t read, nt the ne yur teacher says yu shuld read.
39.____ When yu read, yu dn't have t lk up every new wrd in the dictinary. If yu can guess the meaning f the wrd frm the cntext, just keep reading. Stpping t lk up wrds t ften will make yu bred and break yur reading flw. Yu can write dwn the new wrds and lk them up after yu finish reading.
Set a small gal and celebrate yur prgress. Fr example, yu can set a gal t finish ne English bk a mnth. 40. ____ Yu can share yur prgress with yur classmates, r give yurself a small gift when yu finish a bk. This will make yu feel happy and mre willing t keep reading.
A.Start with just 10 minutes a day.
B.Dn't wrry abut every new wrd.
C.But the prblem is nt the time—it's the habit.
D.Reading English can help yu imprve yur vcabulary.
E.When yu reach the gal, dn't frget t celebrate it.
F.Yu're much mre likely t keep reading if yu enjy the stry.
第三节:阅读并回答问题
阅读下面短文,回答后面的问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
Yancheng Huai Opera is ne f the ldest lcal peras in Jiangsu Prvince, with a histry f mre than 200 years. It started in the cuntryside f Yancheng and Huai'an in the Qing Dynasty, and became ppular amng lcal farmers.
In 2008, Yancheng Huai Opera was added t the Natinal Intangible Cultural Heritage List. Tday, the Yancheng Huai Opera Trupe gives mre than 100 shws every year, mst f them in villages and twns. Many yung peple are nw learning Huai Opera, t keep this ld art alive.
The mst famus Huai Opera artist frm Yancheng is Chen Cheng. She has wn the Plum Blssm Award, the highest prize fr Chinese pera artists, twice. She ften teaches yung students t sing Huai Opera in schls.
41.Hw lng is the histry f Yancheng Huai Opera?
_____________________________________________________________
42.When was it added t the Natinal Intangible Cultural Heritage List?
_____________________________________________________________
43.Wh is the mst famus Huai Opera artist frm Yancheng?
_____________________________________________________________
44.What is the highest prize fr Chinese pera artists?
_____________________________________________________________
45.Where d mst f the trupe's shws take place?
_____________________________________________________________
三、词汇运用(共20小题,计25分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每词或短语限用一次。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,计15分)
vercme gradual pride warm share frget spend cheer prepare help
Hw time flies! We are cming t the end f ur three-year junir high schl life. Lking back, there are s many unfrgettable mments I will never 46. ____.
I still remember the first day I stepped int the classrm, nervus and shy. My deskmate gave me a 47. ____ smile, and tld me her name. That was the start f ur friendship. We 48. ____ every happy and sad mment tgether in the past three years. When I failed my English exam, she stayed with me and 49. ____ me up. When she had truble with math, I tried my best 50. ____ her wrk ut the prblems.
I als remember the schl sprts meeting in Grade 8. I jined the 800-metre race. I was s tired that I wanted t give up halfway. But my classmates were shuting my name, 51. ____ fr me alng the track. Their vices gave me the strength t keep running, and I finished the race. I didn't win a prize, but I felt s 52. ____ f myself fr nt giving up.
The mst unfrgettable time was the three mnths befre the senir high schl entrance exam. We 53. ____ every day and night fr the exam, helping each ther with difficult prblems. We 54. ____ gt used t getting up early and staying up late. We encuraged each ther, and tgether we 55. ____ many difficulties.
These three years have been the mst beautiful time f my life. N matter where we g in the future, we will always remember these days, and the friends we made here.
根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文通顺。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
Nwadays, lw-carbn living has becme mre and mre ppular arund the wrld. It's nt nly a trend, but als a respnsibility fr everyne t prtect ur envirnment. As middle schl students, we can als d smething t live a lw-carbn life in ur d 56. ____ life.
First, we can save electricity. Always r 57. ____ t turn ff the lights, TVs and cmputers when we leave the rm. Dn't let the electrical appliances be n standby fr a lng time. In summer, try nt t use the air cnditiner t ften, and keep the temperature a 58. ____ 26℃ when yu d use it.
Secnd, we can save water. Take shrter shwers instead f baths. Turn ff the tap when yu brush yur teeth r w 59. ____ yur hands. We can als cllect rainwater t water plants, r use the washing water t clean the flr.
Third, we shuld cut dwn n waste. Bring yur wn shpping bag when yu g t the supermarket, instead f u 60. ____ plastic bags. Try t use bth sides f the paper, and dn't thrw away empty bttles r ld bks. We can give them t thers wh need them, r r 61. ____ them t make new things.
Furth, we can change ur travel h 62. ____. Walk r ride a bike t schl if it's nt far away. If yu need t g a lng way, take a bus r the undergrund i 63. ____ f taking a private car. This can nt nly reduce carbn emissins, but als help yu take mre e 64. ____ and keep healthy.
Lw-carbn living is easy, and everyne can d it. Even small actins can make a big d 65. ____ t ur envirnment. Let's start frm nw n, and live a lw-carbn life t prtect ur beautiful hme.
四、书面表达(共1题,计20分)
66.初中三年，我们不仅收获了知识，也学会了用行动为家乡贡献力量。请你以 My Green Actin fr My Hmetwn 为题，根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，分享你为家乡环保所做的一件事。
内容提示:
1.你做了什么事（如湿地清洁、垃圾分类宣传、植树等）；
2.这件事的过程和你的感受；
3.你对未来的计划。
注意事项:
文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
词数:100词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
My Green Actin fr My Hmetwn
My hmetwn Yancheng is famus fr its beautiful Yellw Sea Wetland. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、完形填空
1.B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. B
二、阅读理解
第一节
16.C 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. C
第二节
(一)31. C 32. E 33. A 34. B 35. D
(二)36. C 37. A 38. F 39. B 40. E
第三节
41.Over 200 years.
42.In 2008.
43.Chen Cheng.
44.The Plum Blssm Award.
45.In villages and twns.
三、词汇运用
第一节
46.frget 47. warm 48. have shared 49. cheered 50. t help 51. preparing 52. prud 53. spent 54. gradually 55. vercame
第二节
56.daily 57. remember 58. abve 59. wash 60. using 61. recycle 62. habits 63. instead 64. exercise 65. difference
四、书面表达(参考范文)
My Green Actin fr My Hmetwn
My hmetwn Yancheng is famus fr its beautiful Yellw Sea Wetland. Last year, I jined a beach clean-up activity with my classmates t prtect the wetland.
We brught glves and rubbish bags, and spent a whle mrning picking up plastic bttles, bags and ther litter alng the beach. Althugh we were tired, we felt happy when we saw the clean beach again. We als made psters t tell visitrs abut the imprtance f prtecting the wetland.
In the future, I plan t take part in mre such activities. I hpe mre peple will jin us, and we can make ur hmetwn mre beautiful tgether.Prject Name
Time
What yu'll d
Requirements
Wetland Guardian
July 15-21
Wrk with lcal rangers in Yancheng Yellw Sea Wetland. Yu'll recrd bird numbers, clean up beach litter, and give small talks t visitrs abut wetland prtectin.
Lve fr nature; able t walk lng distances; basic English speaking skills
Old Bk Buddy
Every Saturday in August
Cllect secnd-hand English bks frm cmmunities, srt them by difficulty, and send them t village middle schls in Sheyang Cunty. Yu'll als write a shrt encuraging nte with each bk.
Careful with srting; gd at handwriting; patient with repeated wrk
Museum Stryteller
July 20-August 10 (3 days a week)
Learn the histry f Yancheng Huai Opera Museum, then guide child visitrs aged 6-12 arund the museum and tell them interesting stries abut Huai Opera in simple wrds.
Outging; gd at telling stries; able t wrk with kids