2025年广西壮族自治区来宾市兴宾区中考一模英语试题(解析版)-A4
展开 这是一份2025年广西壮族自治区来宾市兴宾区中考一模英语试题(解析版)-A4,共20页。
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2. 考生作答时,请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
4. 先考听力,在听力考试前有两分钟听力试音时间。
一、听力(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
(一)听句子,选图片。
你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E. F.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. What des the wman want?
A. Cffee. B. Water. C. Cla.
7. Where is Jessica ging this summer?
A. T America. B. T Australia. C. T Canada.
8. When is Peter’s birthday?
A. April 18th. B. April 19th. C. April 20th.
9. What will Mary d this Saturday?
A. See a film. B. Play basketball. C. Take care f her grandma.
10. What des Linda mean?
A. She is feeling great. B. She is flying a mdel plane. C. She is jumping high.
(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。
11. Why is Mary s sad?
A. Because she is leaving China.
B. Because she is ging t wrk.
C. Because she is afraid f the exam.
12. Hw lng has Mary stayed in China?
A. 9 weeks. B. 9 mnths. C. 9 years.
13. What des Mary like abut China?
A. Chinese histry. B. Chinese fd. C. Chinese music.
请听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。
14. Wh des Cindy ck with?
A. Her father. B. Her sister. C. Her mther.
15. When des David ck?
A. During hlidays. B. During weekdays. C. During weekends.
16. Hw des Cindy feel abut cking?
A. Cking is interesting. B. Cking is difficult. C. Cking is bring.
请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题。
17. What sprts game are the speakers ging t watch?
A. A ftball game. B. A tennis game. C. A basketball game.
18. Where is the game held?
A. In the schl stadium. B. In the sprts center. C. In the city hall.
19. When will they meet at the schl gate?
A. At 4:00 p. m. B. At 4:30 p. m. C. At 5:00 p. m.
20. What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Mther and sn. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student.
(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. Which band is the father’s favrite?
A. The Big. B. The King. C. The Stne.
22. What traditinal instrument des the mther play?
A. The pipa. B. The erhu. C. The guzheng.
23. Where d the grandparents perfrm Beijing Opera?
A. In the park. B. In the playgrund. C. In the theatre.
24. What kind f music des Li Hua like best?
A. Rck music. B. Flk music. C. Pp music.
25. Hw many peple are there in the family?
A. 4. B. 5. C. 6.
(五)听短文,填信息。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍。
二、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
Amy: Gd mrning, grandpa.
Sam: ____1____
Amy: What are yu ging t d this mrning, grandpa?
Sam: ____2____
Amy: Sunds fun. ____3____
Sam: Of curse yu can.
Amy: Hw can I help?
Sam: Can yu help me water the flwers?
Amy: ____4____
Sam: Thank yu fr yur help, Amy.
Amy: ____5____ I am glad t help.
A. Can I help yu?
B. Yu’re welcme.
C. Gd mrning, Amy!
D. Sure. I like watering flwers.
E. I think gardening is nt easy.
F. I am ging t d sme gardening.
【答案】1. C 2. F 3. A 4. D 5. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段温馨的祖孙对话,主要描写Amy主动帮助爷爷进行园艺活动的场景。
【1题详解】
根据“Amy: Gd mrning, grandpa.”可知,此处是回应问候,选项C“早上好,Amy!”符合,故选C。
【2题详解】
根据“What are yu ging t d this mrning, grandpa?”可知,此处是回答上午计划,选项F“我打算做些园艺工作”符合,故选F。
【3题详解】
根据“Of curse yu can.”可知,此处是请求帮忙,选项A“我能帮你吗?”符合,故选A。
【4题详解】
根据“Can yu help me water the flwers?”可知,此处是回应请求,选项D“当然,我喜欢浇花”符合,故选D。
【5题详解】
根据“Thank yu fr yur help, Amy.”可知,此处是回应感谢,选项B“不客气”符合,故选B。
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1. 5分,共15分)
阅读下面的语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Recently, “Fei Juan Snack Bar” has becme very ppular nline. It used t be a she stre. Why des it sell snacks nw? It’s a(n)____6____ stry.
The she stre was near a primary schl. After schl, sme students wuld wait fr their ____7____ t pick them up hme. Sme f them wuld stay r d their hmewrk in the stre while waiting. Later mre and mre students came in. The wner Qiu Zhijuan and her husband Lin Jinghuan decided t buy a TV t help the students ____8____ the time. The cuple enjyed spending time with these students s much that they became gd friends. Qiu usually psted sme shrt ____9____ f them n the Internet. S she had many nline fllwers.
One day, Qiu Zhijuan said in a vide that she decided t ____10____ the she stre. Because the shes didn’t sell well. Many f her nline fllwers felt sad abut the news. They gave her advice n ____11____ t d next. Deeply encuraged, the cuple decided t give their stre a new start ____12____ pen a snack bar. And “Fei Juan Snack Bar” was brn.
Nw, mre custmers cme and then help a lt. They nt nly buy snacks there but als ____13____ helpful advice. Sme custmers even help t d sme chres. The cuple take the advice and try tgether with ____14____ fllwers and friends t make the snack bar a success. “I never thught the snack bar wuld becme s _____15_____,” said Lin Jinghuan. Mre students stay here after schl.
S, life is like this: when yu give lve t thers, yu receive lve in return.
6. A. strangeB. warmC. sad
7. A. friendsB. teachersC. parents
8. A. passB. wasteC. save
9 A. bksB. videsC. pictures
10. A. clse dwnB. put dwnC. turn dwn
11. A. whB. whatC. which
12. A. rB. butC. and
13. A. fferB. readC. take
14. A. urB. yurC. their
15. A. beautifulB. ppularC. interesting
【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了“飞娟小吃店”的由来。原本的鞋店店主夫妇因关爱放学后等待家长的学生,和学生成为朋友,在鞋店生意不好要关闭时,在网友建议下转型开了小吃店,生意越来越好,体现了付出爱会收获爱的道理。
【6题详解】
句意:这是一个温暖的故事。
strange意为“奇怪的”;warm意为“温暖的”;sad意为“悲伤的”。根据后文店主夫妇关爱学生等内容,可知是温暖的故事。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意:放学后,一些学生会等他们的父母来接他们回家。
friends意为“朋友”;teachers意为“老师”;parents意为“父母”。结合常识,放学后是父母来接孩子。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意:店主邱志娟和她的丈夫林景欢决定买一台电视来帮学生打发时间。
pass意为“打发”;waste意为“浪费”;save意为“节省”。根据“The wner Qiu Zhijuan and her husband Lin Jinghuan decided t buy a TV t help the students…the time. The cuple enjyed spending time with these students s much that they became gd friends.”可知,买电视是为了让学生在等待时有事做,即打发时间。故选A。
【9题详解】
句意:邱通常会在网上发布一些他们的短视频。
bks意为“书”;vides意为“视频”;pictures意为“图片”。根据后文“Qiu Zhijuan said in a vide”可知是发布视频。故选B。
【10题详解】
句意:有一天,邱志娟在视频里说她决定关闭鞋店。
clse dwn意为“关闭”;put dwn意为“放下;记下”;turn dwn意为“调低;拒绝”。由“Because the shes didn’t sell well.”可知鞋店生意不好要关闭。故选A。
【11题详解】
句意:他们就接下来做什么给她提建议。
wh意为“谁”;what意为“什么”;which意为“哪一个”。这里表示做“什么”。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意:深受鼓舞,这对夫妇决定给他们的店一个新的开始,开一家小吃店。
r意为“或者;否则”;but意为“但是”;and意为“和;并且”。“give their stre a new start”和“pen a snack bar”是顺承关系,用and连接。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:他们不仅在那里买小吃,还提供有用的建议。
ffer意为“提供”;read意为“阅读”;take意为“拿走;采取”。“ffer advice”表示“提供建议”,符合语境。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意:这对夫妇接受建议,和他们的粉丝和朋友们一起努力让小吃店成功。
ur意为“我们的”;yur意为“你的;你们的”;their意为“他们的”。这里指夫妇的粉丝和朋友。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意:林景欢说:“我从没想过小吃店会这么受欢迎。”
beautiful意为“美丽的”;ppular意为“受欢迎的”;interesting意为“有趣的”。根据“Mre students stay here after schl.”可知小吃店受欢迎。故选B。
四、阅读理解(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
A
Last winter vacatin, the Bk Club in Hill Schl rganized its members t read English bks. And they had a bk sharing meeting last Friday. Here are sme f their bk reviews.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
16. When did the Bk Club have the bk sharing meeting?
A. Last Friday.B. Last Sunday.C. Last Tuesday.
17. Wh is a Canadian writer?
A. Lucy Maud Mntgmery.B. Jack Lndn.C. Mark Twain.
18. What is the main character Buck in The Call f the Wild?
A. A pig.B. A dg.C. A cat.
19. Which bk explrers the pwer f mney in sciety?
A. Anne f Green Gables.B. The Call f the Wild.C. The Millin Pund Bank Nte.
20. Which clumn (专栏) f a newspaper will yu find this passage in?
A. Sprts.B. Health.C. Bks.
【答案】16. A 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Hill学校书友会在寒假期间组织会员阅读英文书籍,并举办了书籍分享会的情况,文中包含了三位会员对三本书的简要书评。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“And they had a bk sharing meeting last Friday.”可知,是在上周五举办了书籍分享会。故选A。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Anne f Green Gables is a Canadian children’s nvel by Lucy Maud Mntgmery.”可知,Lucy Maud Mntgmery是加拿大作家。故选A。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It tells the stry f a dg named Buck.”可知,主人公Buck是一只狗。故选B。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The stry explres human nature and the pwer f mney in sciety.”可知,The Millin Pund Bank Nte这本书探讨了金钱在社会中的力量。故选C。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Last winter vacatin, the Bk Club in Hill Schl rganized its members t read English bks.”可知,本文是关于学校读书俱乐部组织会员读书的事情,故应出自报纸的书籍版块。故选C。
B
When Jack came hme frm schl, he culdn’t find his keys. “What nw?” he thught. His parents were nt hme. Just then, Rn, the man wh lived next dr, walked past.
Jack had never really talked t Rn, but he knew Rn was a friend f his father. They had played cards tgether many times. “I can’t just sit ut here,” Jack said t himself. Then he went ver t Rn’s huse and kncked at the dr.
When the dr pened, Jack said, “Hi, Rn, I’ve lst my keys, and I have t wait fr my parents until they are hme. Culd I wait here with yu?”
“Sure,” Rn said. Inside, Jack saw a baseball n a shelf. It caught his eyes.
Rn smiled when he saw Jack lking at it. “That ne was signed by the 1987 Minnesta Twins, right after the Wrld Series,” he said.
“Dad takes me t their games smetimes,” Jack said. “Where did yu get this?”
“I am a prfessinal referee (裁判),”Rn answered, “and I have wrked as a referee fr ver 1000baseball matches.”
Jack’s eyes pened wide as he asked, “A referee? Did yu ” He began t sht questins.
Grinning (咧嘴笑), Rn answered Jack’s questins patiently, and als tld Jack abut past players, the things they said and did, and their fun stries.
Abut an hur later, Jack’s parents gt hme. It was time fr Jack t leave. He asked Rn, “Can I cme again smetime?”
“Sure,” Rn smiled.
“Ww, being a lser desn’t seem s bad. Lsing my keys turned ut kay,” Jack thught as he walked hme.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
21. What did Jack lse when he came hme frm schl?
A. His keys.B. His bag.C. His bike.
22 Wh was Rn?
A. Jack’s ftball cach.B. Jack’s father’s friend.C. Jack’s teacher.
23. What caught Jack’s eyes n the shelf?
A. A pht.B. A magazine.C. A baseball.
24. Hw lng did Jack stay in Rn’s huse?
A. Fr abut 2 hurs.B. Fr abut 1 hur.C. Fr abut half an hur.
25. Hw did Jack feel when he left Rn’s huse?
A. Pleased.B. Bred.C. Wrried.
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Jack放学回家后发现钥匙丢了,父母不在家,于是向邻居Rn求助发生的故事。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When Jack came hme frm schl, he culdn’t find his keys.”可知,Jack回家时找不到钥匙了。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Jack had never really talked t Rn, but he knew Rn was a friend f his father.”可知,Rn是Jack父亲的朋友。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Inside, Jack saw a baseball n a shelf. It caught his eyes.”可知,架子上有一个棒球,这引起了他的注意。故选C。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Abut an hur later, Jack’s parents gt hme. It was time fr Jack t leave.”可知,Jack在Rn家停留约1小时。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“‘Ww, being a lser desn’t seem s bad. Lsing my keys turned ut kay,’ Jack thught as he walked hme.”可知,Jack感到开心。故选A。
C
①Recently, the wildfires in Califrnia, USA have caught the wrld’s eye. On January 7, 2025, a fire started near Palisades in western Ls Angeles Cunty. Driven by the strng Santa Ana winds, which blew at ver 100 kilmeters per hur, the fire spread quickly.
②It may take a lng time t bring a wildfire under cntrl. And sme wildfires are unstppable. They usually happen in areas where few peple live. They are mst cmmn in wded areas in the US, Canada and Australia. They are als knwn as frest fires r grass fires, r as bush fires in Australia.
③Lightnings and vlcanes (火山) can cause wildfires. Hwever, 90 percent f wildfires are caused by humans, accrding t the US Natinal Park Service. Burning campfires and rubbish, cigarette butts (烟头) and acts f arsn can easily cause wildfires. Dry and ht weather, as well as winds, creates perfect wildfire cnditins. They help wildfires grw quickly and last fr weeks.
④Wildfires can burn at 900℃ and reach heights f mre than 50 meters. It can mve at speeds f up t 23 kilmeters an hur, burning everything like trees, brush, hmes and even peple. The fires are als dangerus t animals because they have n place t hide. They have t leave their trees and find water smewhere else.
⑤Fires have burned n Earth thrughut its histry. But rising temperatures frm human activities make wildfires mre and mre frequent (频繁的). Many cities have suffered a lt frm wildfires. These have already develped int a glbal event, rather than just wildfires happening in Califrnia, the scientists warn.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
26. Why des the writer share the news in Paragraph 1?
A. T d a survey.B. T intrduce the tpic.C. T explain the reasn.
27. What d we knw abut wildfires?
A. They can be cntrlled easily.B. They usually happen in the cities.C. They are knwn as frest fires and grass fires.
28. What is the main cause f wildfires, accrding t the passage?
A. Dry weather.B. Human activities.C. Ht winds.
29. What des the underlined wrd “arsn” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. 纵火B. 砍伐C. 放牧
30. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. The histry f wildfires.B. The nature f Califrnia.C. The causes and effects f wildfires.
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了加利福尼亚的野火事件,并进一步阐释了野火的成因和影响。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Recently, the wildfires in Califrnia, USA have caught the wrld’s eye.”及“It may take a lng time t bring a wildfire under cntrl.”可知,作者分享新闻的目的是为了介绍主题。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They are als knwn as frest fires r grass fires, r as bush fires in Australia.”可知,野火也被称为森林火灾或草地火灾。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hwever, 90 percent f wildfires are caused by humans, accrding t the US Natinal Park Service.”可知,野火的主要原因是人类活动。故选B。
【29题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Burning campfires and rubbish, cigarette butts (烟头) and acts f arsn can easily cause wildfires.”可知,“arsn”是野火发生的主要原因之一,而燃烧营火、垃圾、烟头这些都是人为的行为,所以“arsn”是指纵火。故选A。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Lightnings and vlcanes (火山) can cause wildfires. Hwever, 90 percent f wildfires are caused by humans, accrding t the US Natinal Park Service.”及“Wildfires can burn at 900℃ and reach heights f mre than 50 meters.”可知,本文主要讲述了野火的成因和影响。故选C。
D
“Suspended cffee” first started in the city f Naples, Italy. It is a traditin in sme cafés in which smene pays in advance fr an extra cup f cffee r tw. Then the paid cffee can be kept fr thse unable t affrd a ht drink. At cafés that keep the traditin, a custmer-in-need can ask if there are any “suspended cffees” available, and if s, he r she can have a ht drink withut having t pay fr it.
The “suspended cffee” traditin became ppular after the Secnd Wrld War. Since then it has becme ppular in Eurpe. And later the idea reached Shanghai. And nw, the idea has spread t ther businesses in China.
In 2022, in the city f Ningb, Zhejiang, a similar prgram named “Ready-fr-Use Ndles” was started. In this prgram, sme restaurants cme tgether t prvide free meals fr thse in need, nt just ndles. The idea started small, with a few lcal restaurants in a single city. But as news spread, mre and mre businesses in mre and mre cities jined in. And then custmers jined in t help, t, by paying fr a meal r mre in advance.
They wish t help thse wh might be in difficulty in life. Whether it’s a hungry traveller, a hmeless persn, r smene simply facing a hard time, he r she can cme in and ask fr a meal, withut wrrying abut being unable t pay fr it.
“We hpe t bring warmth and strength t thse wh are in hard times,” said Mr Li, wh has been in the prgram since the beginning.
S, n matter where yu are r what challenges yu face, remember; yu are nt alne. There is always smene willing t lend a hand.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题
31. Where did “suspended cffee” first start?
_____________________________________
32. When did the “suspended cffee” traditin becme ppular?
_____________________________________
33. What des “Ready-fr-Use Ndles” prvide fr thse in need?
_____________________________________
34. What des the writer mean by saying “yu are nt alne”?
_____________________________________
35. If pssible will yu jin in the “Ready-fr-Use Ndles” prgram? Why r why nt?
_____________________________________
【答案】31. In the city f Naples, Italy./In Naples, Italy.
32. After the Secnd Wrld War.
33. Free meals.
34. Smene/Peple will help yu ut./Yu will get help frm thers./Smene/Peple will give/ lend yu a hand./There’s always smene willing t help yu.
35. Yes, I will. Because helping peple makes me happy./Because I will be prud if I can give a hand./Because I wuld like t bring warmth t thers. (开放性试题,言之有理即可)
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了“待用咖啡”的起源和传播,并提到中国宁波类似的“待用面”计划。这些项目通过预付餐食帮助困难人群,传递了“互助与温暖”的理念,强调社会关怀的重要性。
【31题详解】
根据“‘Suspended cffee’ first started in the city f Naples, Italy.”可知,“待用咖啡”首次开始于在意大利那不勒斯市。故填In the city f Naples, Italy./In Naples, Italy.
【32题详解】
根据“The ‘suspended cffee’ traditin became ppular after the Secnd Wrld War.”可知,“待用咖啡”在二战后开始流行。故填After the Secnd Wrld War.
【33题详解】
根据“In this prgram, sme restaurants cme tgether t prvide free meals fr thse in need,”可知,在这个计划中,一些餐馆联合起来为那些需要帮助的人提供免费餐。故填Free meals.
【34题详解】
根据“There is always smene willing t lend a hand.”可知,“yu are nt alne”这句话的意思是说总会有人愿意帮助你。故填Smene/Peple will help yu ut./Yu will get help frm thers./Smene/Peple will give/ lend yu a hand./There’s always smene willing t help yu.
【35题详解】
开放性试题,言之有理即可。故参考答案为:Yes, I will. Because helping peple makes me happy./Because I will be prud if I can give a hand./Because I wuld like t bring warmth t thers.
五、选词填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
On January 28,2025, a special perfrmance called “Yangge Bt” directed by Zhang Yimu, surprised peple all ver the wrld at the Spring Festival Gala (春晚), which is ne f the mst amazing ____36____ in China.
The shw mixed traditinal Chinese Yangge dance with ____37____ rbt technlgies. Dressed in clrful ____38____, rbts danced Yangge jyfully n the stage. Yangge is a flk dance frm nrtheastern China, which is ften ____39____ during festivals. These rbts can spin (旋转) handkerchiefs (手绢) and ____40____ their legs just like humans. They understand music and learn dance mvements (动作) thrugh AI and mve safely.
These rbts were develped by a Chinese rbtic cmpany, Unitree. The cmpany is als knwn t make ther machines, ____41____ rbtic cws, dglike and human-like rbts. Yu can see ____42____ everywhere in the public places in the big cities. Htels, restaurants and parks with these rbts prvide ____43____ service than befre.
Thanks t these advanced (先进的) technlgies, the wnderful shw has ____44____ many peple’s hearts. Since it was n TV, it has been a ht tpic nline fr peple at hme and ____45____. It has truly brught a new and exciting feeling t the Spring Festival Gala.
【答案】36. prgrams
37. mdern 38. clthes
39. seen 40. kick
41. including
42. them 43. better
44. wn 45. abrad
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了2025年1月28日,张艺谋导演的一场名为“秧歌机器人”的特别表演在春晚上让全世界的人们都感到惊讶,介绍了这个表演的内容,以及表演中使用的机器人是一家中国机器人公司研发的,还介绍了这种机器人在大城市公共场所的应用,最后说这个精彩的节目赢得了许多人的心,在网上成为一个热门话题。
【36题详解】
句意:2025年1月28日,张艺谋导演的一场名为“秧歌机器人”的特别表演在春晚上让全世界的人们都感到惊讶,这是中国最令人惊叹的节目之一。根据“at the Spring Festival Gala”及备选词汇,可知,春晚是一个节目,ne f+形容词最高级+复数名词,表示“最……之一”,所以此空填名词复数prgrams“节目”。故填prgrams。
【37题详解】
句意:这个节目将中国传统秧歌舞与现代机器人技术结合在一起。根据“rbt technlgies”及备选词汇,可知,此处介绍机器人技术,要用形容词mdern作定语,表示“现代的”。故填mdern。
【38题详解】
句意:机器人穿着五颜六色的衣服,在舞台上欢快地跳着秧歌。根据“Dressed in clrful”及备选词汇,可知,穿着五颜六色的衣服,in+衣物,表示“穿着”,所以此空填名词clthes“衣服”。故填clthes。
【39题详解】
句意:秧歌是中国东北的一种民间舞蹈,经常在节日里看到。根据“Yangge is a flk dance frm nrtheastern China”及备选词汇,可知,秧歌是一种民间舞蹈,经常在节日里看到,主语Yangge与谓语see之间是被动关系,要用被动语态be dne的结构,所以此空填过去分词seen。故填seen。
【40题详解】
句意:这些机器人可以像人类一样旋转手帕和踢腿。根据“spin (旋转) handkerchiefs”及备选词汇,可知,机器人可以像人类一样旋转手帕和踢腿,情态动词can后接动词原形,所以此空填kick“踢”。故填kick。
【41题详解】
句意:该公司还以制造其他机器而闻名,包括机器牛、狗形机器人和人形机器人。根据“rbtic cws, dglike and human-like rbts”及备选词汇,可知,此处举例说明还制造了哪些机器,including“包括”,介词,后接宾语。故填including。
【42题详解】
句意:在大城市的公共场所随处可见。根据“Yu can see…everywhere in the public places in the big cities”及备选词汇,可知,在大城市的公共场所随处可见它们,此处不是指某个人,要用代词them指代上文提到的machines。故填them。
【43题详解】
句意:有这些机器人的酒店、餐厅和公园提供的服务比以前更好了。根据“than befre”及备选词汇,可知,此处要用比较级,表示“比以前提供的服务更好了”,所以此空填gd的比较级better。故填better。
【44题详解】
句意:多亏了这些先进的技术,这个精彩的节目赢得了许多人的心。根据“the wnderful shw has…many peple’s hearts”及备选词汇,可知,这个精彩的节目赢得了许多人的心,动词短语win ne’s heart“赢得某人的心”,has+过去分词,表示现在完成时结构,所以此空填wn。故填wn。
【45题详解】
句意:自从它在电视上播出以来,它一直是国内外人们在网上热议的话题。根据“it has been a ht tpic nline fr peple at hme and”及备选词汇,可知,这个节目是国内外人们热议的话题,at hme and abrad“国内外”。故填abrad。
六、书面表达(共15分)
46. 假如你是李华,本周你校心理社与英语报社联合开展了以“Smile”为主题的健康周活动。请你根据以下提示,以“Smile, Please”为题,用英语写一篇短文,向学校英语报社投稿。文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
要点如下:
1. 微笑的益处(如自信,建立良好关系……);
2. 你的亲身经历;
3. 你的感悟。
参考词汇:md n.情绪,cnfidence n.自信,relatinship n.人际关系,pwerful adj.有力量的
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文章不能出现真实姓名及学校名。
Smile, Please
Smile nt nly when yu are happy, but als when yu are in truble.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Smile, Please
Smile nt nly when yu are happy, but als when yu are in truble.
A smile can bring us a gd md. And it helps us build ur cnfidence. Als, it helps develp a gd relatinship with thers. When I was 11, I mved t a new city s that I had few friends. I felt s lnely. One day, a girl called Nancy smiled at me and talked t me. She shared smething interesting with me. Her smile made me feel warm. With her help, I made many friends.
A smile is s pwerful. S, smile, please.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态主要是一般现在时和一般过去时;
③提示:写作要点已给出,不用遗漏要点,适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍微笑的好处;
第二步,介绍自己的亲身经历;
第三步,谈谈自己的感悟。
[亮点词汇]
①nt nly…but als不仅……而且
②share sth. with sb.与某人分享某物
③with ne’s help在某人的帮助下
[高分句型]
①When I was 11, I mved t a new city s that I had few friends.(时间状语从句;目的状语从句)
Prtect Yurself frm Getting a Flu
What
·The flu is a cmmn illness during ________ mnths.
Why
·It spreads easily and it can make yu very sick, even kill yu.
Hw
·First, wash yur ________ften. Wash fr at least ________ secnds.
·Secnd, keep away frm peple with a flu.
·Third, keep healthy. Eat healthy fd, drink plenty f water, and get enugh sleep and________.
·Finally, if necessary, get a flu vaccine(疫苗). The vaccine helps yu ________ the flu.
Anne f Green Gables is a Canadian children’s nvel by Lucy Maud Mntgmery. It tells the stry f an rphan girl named Anne Shirley. Althugh Anne is adpted, she wins the hearts f everyne arund her because f her lve fr life. Frm the bk I learn that with dreams and effrt, life can be clrful and beautiful.
—Linda
The Call f the Wild is an adventure nvel by the English writer Jack Lndn. It tells the stry f a dg named Buck. Buck is stlen frm his cmfrtable hme. Thrugh lts f challenges, Buck learns t survive in the wild and becmes the leader f the dg pack. The bk tells us that hard cnditins can make us strng.
—Henry
The Millin Pund Bank Nte is an American irnic shrt stry by Mark Twain. It’s abut a pr American yung man named Henry Adams wh suddenly finds himself with a millin-pund bank nte. With this nte everyne treats him like a millinaire. The stry explres human nature and the pwer f mney in sciety.
—Mandy
see mdern clthes wn gd abrad them including kick prgram
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