2025年广西壮族自治区钦州市中考一模英语试题 （解析版）-A4

这是一份2025年广西壮族自治区钦州市中考一模英语试题 （解析版）-A4，共6页。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、座位号、学号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答 (答题注意事项见答题卡) ，在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3. 先考听力，在听力开始前是听力试音时间。
一、听力 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。)
(一) 听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，其中有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
A B C D E F
1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________
(二) 听短对话，选择最佳选项。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6. When did Lily finish her hmewrk?
A. This mrning. B. Last night. C. Yesterday afternn.
7. Where is Peter ging fr hliday?
A. T the beach. B. T the cuntryside. C. T Disneyland.
8. What is Sandy’s favurite subject?
A. Maths. B. Science. C. English.
9. Hw des Tim feel nw?
A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Tired.
10. What is the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Shpkeeper and custmer. C. Mther and sn.
(三) 听长对话，选择最佳选项。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
11. What will Lucy d this Saturday?
A. G cycling. B. Watch a ftball match. C. D sprts.
12. When will they meet?
A. At 10: 00 a. m. B. At 10: 30a. m. C. At 11: 00 a. m.
13. Hw will they g t the Sprts Centre?
A. By car. B. By bike. C. By undergrund.
请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。
14. What’s wrng with the wman?
A. Had a fever. B. Had a cugh. C. Had a sre thrat.
15. Hw lng has the wman been ill?
A. Fr ne day. B. Fr tw days. C. Fr three days.
16. What des the dctr advise the wman t d?
A. Cme back the next day. B. Take the medicine three times a day. C. Rest mre and drink plenty f water.
请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。
17. What des the man want t rder first?
A. Prk ndles. B. Beef ndles. C. Rice ndles.
18. What kind f drink des the man want?
A. Juice. B. Cla. C. Cffee.
19. Hw much shuld the man pay in ttal?
A. ¥15. B. ¥20. C. ¥25.
20. What is the number f the man’s rm?
A. Rm 106. B. Rm 610. C. Rm 601.
(四) 听短文，选择最佳选项。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。
21. When is the Art Festival?
A. On June 15th. B. On July 5th. C. On July 25th.
22. What is the tpic (主题) f the Art Festival?
A. Famus Peple. B. Peple Yu Like. C. Beautiful Paintings.
23. Wh will be invited t the Art Festival?
A. Yung painters. B. Yung dancers. C. Yung writers.
24. Hw lng des it take yu t the Green Hill Bus Statin by bus?
A. Abut 15 minutes. B. Abut 25 minutes. C. Abut half an hur.
25. What can we knw frm the dialgue?
A. The festival starts at 8: 00. B. Yu can create yur paintings at the festival. C. The bus can take yu directly t the Art Centre.
(五) 听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
二、补全对话 (本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分. )
根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: Gd mrning, Jim!
B: Gd mrning, Alice! D yu knw Ne Zha 2 has been n in ur city?
A: Yes, ___1___ It’s such an exciting mvie!
B: I agree. ___2___
A: The part that Ne Zha fights against his fate (命运). It shws hw brave he is!
B: Exactly. ___3___
A: Of curse! The mvie teaches us never t give up, even when thers dubt us.
B: Right. ___4___
A: Because it’s nt just a mvie. It’s like a life lessn.
B: ___5___ I want t be as brave as him.
A. What’s yur favrite part?
B. Why d yu think it’s s ppular?
C. I went t the cinema with my cusin.
D. D yu think it has a deeper meaning?
E. The pictures are really clurful.
F. I like Ne Zha!
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是A、B两人的对话。主要讲述了《哪吒2》是一部令人兴奋的电影，哪吒敢于与命运作斗争，这部电影告诉我们永远不要放弃，即使别人怀疑我们。
【1题详解】
根据上文问句“D yu knw Ne Zha 2 has been n in ur city?”以及回答“Yes”可知，空格处应该填入与电影相关的内容。C选项“我和我的表弟去电影院了。”符合情景。故选C。
【2题详解】
根据下文答句“The part that Ne Zha fights against his fate.”可知，空格处应该填入与哪吒命运抗争的部分有关的内容。A选项“你最喜欢的部分是什么？”符合情景。故选A。
【3题详解】
根据下文答句“The mvie teaches us never t give up, even when thers dubt us.”可知，空格处应该填入与电影深层含义有关的内容。D选项“你认为它有更深的含义吗？”符合情景。故选D。
【4题详解】
根据下文答句“Because it’s nt just a mvie. It’s like a life lessn.”可知，空格处应该填入与为什么喜欢这部电影有关的内容。B选项“你认为它为什么这么受欢迎？”符合情景。故选B。
【5题详解】
根据下文“I want t be as brave as him.”可知，空格处应该填入与哪吒有关的内容。F选项“我喜欢哪吒！”符合情景。故选F。
三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分)
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的 A 、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Three fish lived happily in a pl. Their names were Plan Ahead, Think Fast, and Wait & See. One day, they heard a fisherman say he wuld cast his net (撒网) int the pl the next day.
Plan Ahead said, “I’ll ___6___ the pl tnight!” Think Fast replied, “I’ll find a way when the time cmes.” Wait & See said t himself, “I ___7___ think abut it nw.” The next day, the fisherman threw his net. Plan Ahead was already gne. Think Fast and Wait & See were caught!
Think Fast ___8___ rlled (翻滚) nt his back, pretending (假装) t be dead. The fisherman saw him and said, “This ne is n gd!” He ___9___ Think Fast back int the water. Wait & See, hwever, just trembled (颤抖) in the net ___10___. He tried t run away, but it was t ___11___. The fisherman tk him hme t ck. Finally, Wait and See ended up ___12___ and became “Fish and Chips”.
The stry teaches us the lessn. When danger cmes, ___13___ act quickly r act smartly! ___14___ yu plan ahead like the first fish, r think fast like the secnd, yu can avid truble. But if yu ignre (忽视) like Wait & See, yu may lse yur ___15___ t survive.
6. A. cleanB. leaveC. build
7. A. can’tB. mustn’tC. can
8. A. slwlyB. quicklyC. angrily
9. A. pushedB. threwC. hid
10. A. happilyB. lnelyC. sadly
11. A. lateB. earlyC. fast
12. A. in the plB. n a plateC. in the net
13. A. bthB. neitherC. either
14. A. IfB. BefreC. Althugh
15. A. mneyB. weightC. chance
【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在一个池塘里生活着三条鱼，分别叫“提前计划”“快速思考”和“等等看”。当得知渔夫第二天要撒网时，它们做出了不同的反应，最终命运也各不相同，从而告诉我们危险来临时，要么迅速行动，要么聪明应对的道理。
【6题详解】
句意：我今晚将离开这个池塘！
clean打扫；leave离开；build建造。根据上文“they heard a fisherman say he wuld cast his net int the pl the next day.”以及“Plan Ahead was already gne.”可知，“提前计划”这条鱼要离开池塘，leave符合语境。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意：我现在还不用考虑它。
can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；can可以。根据“Wait & See said t himself”以及后文“Wait & See, hwever, just trembled in the net”可知，“等等看”这条鱼现在不想考虑这件事，can’t符合语境。故选A。
【8题详解】
句意：“快速思考”很快地翻滚着他的身体，假装死了。
slwly缓慢地；quickly迅速地；angrily生气地。根据“Think Fast and Wait & See were caught!”以及“The fisherman saw him and said, 'This ne is n gd!'”可知，“快速思考”这条鱼为了不被渔夫抓走，迅速做出了反应，quickly符合语境。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意：他把“快速思考”扔回了水里。
pushed推；threw扔；hid隐藏。根据“The fisherman saw him and said, 'This ne is n gd!'”以及“back int the water”可知，渔夫觉得这条鱼没用，所以把它扔回水里，threw符合语境。故选B。
【10题详解】
句意：然而，“等等看”只是悲伤地在网里颤抖。
happily开心地；lnely孤独的；sadly悲伤地。根据“Wait & See, hwever,just trembled in the net”以及“He tried t run away”可知，“等等看”处于危险中，很害怕很悲伤，sadly符合语境。故选C。
【11题详解】
句意：他试图逃跑，但太晚了。
late晚的；early早的；fast快的。根据“Think Fast and Wait & See were caught!”以及“The fisherman tk him hme t ck.”可知，“等等看”想逃跑时已经来不及了，late符合语境。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：最后，“等等看”最终上了盘子，变成了“炸鱼薯条”。
in the pl在池塘里；n a plate在盘子里；in the net在网里。根据“became ‘Fish and Chips’”可知，“等等看”被做成了食物，所以是在盘子里，n a plate符合语境。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：当危险来临时，要么迅速行动，要么聪明应对！
bth两者都；neither两者都不；either两者中的任何一个。由“act quickly r act smartly”可知，这里是either... r...结构，意为“要么……要么……” 。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：如果你像第一条鱼那样提前计划，或者像第二条鱼那样快速思考，你就能避免麻烦。
If如果；Befre在……之前；Althugh尽管。根据“yu plan ahead like the first fish, r think fast like the secnd, yu can avid truble.”可知，这里条件状语从句，if符合语境。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：但如果你像“等等看”那样忽视，你可能会失去生存的机会。
mney钱；weight重量；chance机会。根据上文“The fisherman tk him hme t ck.”可知，“等等看”因为忽视危险最后被抓，失去了生存的机会，chance符合语境。故选C。
四、阅读理解 (本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分. )
A
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
16. What were Spring Cuplets first used fr?
A. Driving away evil spirits.B. Celebrating the new year.C. Decrating huses with pems.
17. When did sugar paintings riginate?
A. In the Qin dynasty.B. In the Ming dynasty.C. In the Tang dynasty.
18. In what rder d peple perfrm “Datiehua”?
①Thrw irn. ②Heat irn. ③Melt irn.
A. ①②③B. ②③①C. ②①③
19. Which f the fllwing is mentined in the text?
A. B. C.
20. Which art frm has the shrtest histry?
A. Datiehua.B. Spring Cuplets.C. Chinese knts.
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国传统艺术：春联、糖画、“打铁花”和中国结。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peple wrte wishes n red paper t drive away evil spirits during the Sng dynasty (960—1279).”可知，春联最初的用途是驱邪。故选A。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sugar painting started in the Ming dynasty.”可知，糖画起源于明朝，故选B。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“‘Datiehua’ is a 500-year-ld Chinese art. Peple heat irn (铁) until it melts, then thrw it t make bright sparks like firewrks.”可知，人们“打铁花”时把铁加热，直到它融化，然后把它扔出去，像烟花一样发出明亮的火花。因此正确的顺序为：②③①。故选B。
【19题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Chinese knts are traditinal decratins made f red rpe.”和“Fr example, the ‘duble happiness’ knt is ften used in weddings. Tday, peple still make these beautiful knts as gifts r festival decratins.”可知，本文提到了中国结是用红绳子做成的传统装饰品，有“红双喜”的形状。故选C。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Spring Cuplets riginated (起源) frm peachwd charms (桃符) in the Qin dynasty (221—206 BC).”可知，春天起源于秦朝，有2000多年的历史；根据“Sugar painting started in the Ming dynasty.”可知，糖画起源于明朝，距今600多年；根据“‘Datiehua’ is a 500-year-ld Chinese art.”可知，“打铁花”有500年的历史。根据“Chinese knts are traditinal decratins made f red rpe. Used since the Tang dynasty (618—907) , they carry gd wishes.”可知，中国结起源于唐朝，有1000多年的历史。因此“打铁花”的历史最短。故选A。
B
Everyne has different pinins. This is very cmmn. Yur pinin is ne f the things that make yu different, accrding t Lisa Linardats, a clinical psychlgist (诊疗心理学家) frm Canada.
It is kay t express yur wn pinins. It allws yu t share yurself with thers. But yu shuld be careful abut hw yu express yur pinins.
First, listen carefully t ther peple. Althugh yu may be eager (热切的) t explain yur side, yu shuld listen t thers explain their pinins first. This will help keep the cnversatin calm. Yu will als better understand their side at the cnversatin.
Next, express yur wn pinin plitely. Remember, yu’re nt trying t start an argument. Dn’t express yurself t eagerly. Winning r lsing is nt the pint. Dn’t try t make yur friends think like yu.
Last but mst imprtantly, shw yur friends that yu value yur friendship, even if yu disagree abut sme things. This can stp bth f yu frm becming t emtinal (情绪化的) .
In the future, yu may have different pinins with many peple. In fact, this can be a gd thing. Yu can even learn frm it. Fr example, smetimes yu may nt realize that yur ideas are wrng. But by sharing them with thers, yu have a chance t learn, accrding t Li Sngwei, a Beijing-based psychlgist.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
21. What is ne f the things that make yu different accrding t Lisa Linardats?
A. Yur emtin.B. Yur pinin.C. Yur eagerness.
22. What shuld yu d first when expressing yur pinin?
A. Start an argument.B. Listen carefully t ther peple.C. Express yurself eagerly.
23. Why shuld yu express yur pinin plitely?
A. T win in an argument.B. T make friends think like yu.C. T avid starting an argument.
24. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Everyne shuld have the same pinin as thers.
B. Expressing pinins always makes peple emtinal.
C. Sharing pinins can be a gd chance t learn.
25. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Hw t Express Opinins Prperly.
B. Different Opinins between Friends.
C. The Imprtance f Having Opinins.
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何恰当地表达自己的观点。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Yur pinin is ne f the things that make yu different, accrding t Lisa Linardats”可知，你的观点是让你与众不同的因素之一，故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“First, listen carefully t ther peple.”可知，表达观点时应该先认真倾听他人，故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Next, express yur wn pinin plitely. Remember, yu’re nt trying t start an argument”可知，礼貌表达观点是为了避免引发争论，故选C。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“But by sharing them with thers, yu have a chance t learn”可知，分享观点可以为学习提供机会。故选C。
【25题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了如何恰当地表达观点，故选A。
C
① In tday’s wrld, technlgy is everywhere, and it has changed ur lives in many exciting ways. Frm smartphnes t electric cars, mdern technlgy has made things faster, easier and mre fun.
② One f the clest inventins is the smartphne. It’s nt just a phne—it’s a mini-cmputer that fits in yur pcket. Yu can use it t talk t friends, play games and even learn new things. Apps like DeepSeek make AI mre useful in ur daily lives. It creates smart learning systems that adapt t students’ needs, making studying mre persnalized and effective. It can help us imprve faster.
③ Anther amazing technlgy is the Internet. It cnnects peple all ver the wrld. We can chat with smene n the ther side f the planet r watch vides frm different cuntries. It als helps us learn new skills, like cding r drawing, thrugh nline tutrials (教程).
④ Electric cars are anther great example f hw technlgy is helping the envirnment. Unlike regular cars that use gas, electric cars run n batteries, which means they dn’t pllute the air.
⑤ Even in schls, technlgy is making a big difference. Many students nw use tablets r laptps instead f heavy textbks. Teachers use smartbards t make lessns mre interactive (交互) and fun. Learning has never been s exciting!
⑥ As students, we can play an imprtant rle in shaping the future f technlgy. We shuld use these tls wisely t make the wrld a better place. We shuld prepare urselves fr future careers in technlgy. Remember, every great scientist r engineer started as a curius student just like yu.
⑦ Wh knws? Maybe ne day, yu’ll invent the next big thing!
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
26. What can smartphnes d accrding t the passage?
A. Talk t friends, play games and s n.B. Make peple’s studying less effective.C. Help students carry heavy bks.
27. What des the underlined wrd “It” in Paragraph 3 refer t (指的是) ?
A. The technlgy.B. The app.C. The Internet.
28. Hw d electric cars help prtect the envirnment?
A. By using cheaper batteries.B. By reducing air pllutin.C. By making luder nise.
29. What’s the structure f the passage?
A. B. C.
30. What is the main purpse f this passage?
A. T explain hw apps wrk.
B. T cmpare different technlgies.
C. T shw technlgy’s psitive effects and encurage students.
【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讨论了现代技术对我们生活的积极影响，并鼓励学生积极参与到技术的未来发展中。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It’s nt just a phne—it’s a mini-cmputer that fits in yur pcket. Yu can use it t talk t friends, play games and even learn new things.”可知，智能手机可以用来和朋友聊天、玩游戏甚至学习新东西等。故选A。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Anther amazing technlgy is the Internet. It cnnects peple all ver the wrld.”可知，这里的“It”指代的是前一句提到的“the Internet”，即互联网连接了全世界的人。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Electric cars are anther great example f hw technlgy is helping the envirnment. Unlike regular cars that use gas, electric cars run n batteries, which means they dn’t pllute the air.”可知，电动汽车使用电池运行，不会污染空气，通过减少空气污染来保护环境。故选B。
【29题详解】
篇章结构题。通读文章可知，文章第一段总述现代技术在很多方面改变了我们的生活；第二段介绍了智能手机这一技术；第三段介绍了互联网这一技术；第四段介绍了电动汽车这一技术；第五段介绍了学校里的技术应用；第六段鼓励学生在塑造技术未来中发挥作用，第七段鼓励学生未来可能会有伟大的发明。整体结构是总分总，第一段是总述，第二、三、四、五段是分述不同的技术，第六、七段是总结和鼓励。故选A。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。通读文章以及“Remember, every great scientist r engineer started as a curius student just like yu.”可知，本文主要讨论了现代技术对我们生活的积极影响，并鼓励学生积极参与到技术的未来发展中。故选C。
D
Have yu ever heard f a “shrekeeper (海岸卫士) ” ? Actually, it’s a jb fr a special kind f frest—mangrve frest. In China, we call it “hngshulin” r “red frest”. Let’s g int a mangrve frest t have a lk.
Where are mangrve frests?
They grw near shrelines (海岸线) . They separate the land frm the sea. This way, they prtect the land frm strng winds and waves.
Smart trees
Trees stand like sldiers, with shrter nes standing at the frnt and taller nes at the back. When typhns cme, they prtect the villages. Like ther trees, mangrve trees take in CO2 t make xygen. They are helping t slw dwn climate change n Earth.
Birds’ hme
Many wild birds live here. Migratry (迁徙的) birds stp there, and mangrve frests prvide fd fr them during their jurneys.
Are the trees red?
N, mangrve trees dn’t have red leaves r flwers. They are green. But they have special bark (树皮) . Their bark can be used t make red dyes (染料) . Their leaves can stre water. Sme als stre salt. When these leaves fall, they take the salt with them. Sme parts f the rts grw ut f the water. They need mre xygen t live.
Why are mangrves imprtant?
Mangrves are nt just trees—they are life-savers fr bth peple and animals. Unluckily, mangrves are disappearing in many parts f the wrld because f pllutin and human activities. Let’s take actins t prtect these amazing frests s they can cntinue t be the “shrekeepers” f ur planet.
根据语篇内容，完成下列各题，并将答案写在答题卡对应的横线上。
31. What is a “shrekeeper”?
__________________________________
32. Where d mangrve frests grw?
__________________________________
33. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。
__________________________________
34. What can we use the bark t d?
__________________________________
35. What causes mangrve frests t disappear in many parts f the wrld?
__________________________________
【答案】31. It’s a jb fr a special kind f frest—mangrve frest.
32. They grw near shrelines./Mangrve frests grw near shrelines./Near shrelines.
33. 候鸟会在那里停留，红树林在它们的迁徙途中为它们提供食物。
34. Their bark can be used t make red dyes./We can use the bark t make red dyes./Make red dyes.
35. Pllutin and human activities cause mangrve frests t disappear in many parts f the wrld./Pllutin and human activities.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了 “海岸卫士” 红树林，其生长于海岸线附近，能保护陆地、为候鸟提供栖息地，有独特特性，却因污染和人类活动面临消失，呼吁人们加以保护。
【31题详解】
根据“Actually, it’s a jb fr a special kind f frest—mangrve frest.”可知，“shrekeeper”是一种特殊森林（红树林）的 “工作” ，故填It’s a jb fr a special kind f frest—mangrve frest.
【32题详解】
根据“They grw near shrelines (海岸线) .”可知，红树林的生长位置是在海岸线附近，故填They grw near shrelines./Mangrve frests grw near shrelines./Near shrelines.
【33题详解】
Migratry birds：候鸟；stp there：在那里停留；mangrve frests：红树林；prvide fd fr them：为它们提供食物；during their jurneys：在它们的迁徙途中。故填：候鸟会在那里停留，红树林在它们的迁徙途中为它们提供食物。
【34题详解】
根据“Their bark can be used t make red dyes (染料) .”可知，红树林的树皮可以用来制作红色染料，故填Their bark can be used t make red dyes./We can use the bark t make red dyes./Make red dyes.
【35题详解】
根据“Unluckily, mangrves are disappearing in many parts f the wrld because f pllutin and human activities.”可知，红树林在世界许多地方消失原因是污染和人类活动，故填Pllutin and human activities cause mangrve frests t disappear in many parts f the wrld./Pllutin and human activities.
五、选词填空 (本大题共10 小题，每小题1分，共10 分. )
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，用其正确形式填空，并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
In China, drinking warm r ht water every day is a cmmn practice. Peple frm ther cuntries find this ___36___ because they are used t drinking cld r even ice-cld water. In China, hwever, many peple think drinking cld water is strange and nt gd fr their ___37___.
Why d Chinese peple like ht water? One reasn is that ht water is imprtant in China’s ancient tea culture. Ht water is used t make tea, ___38___ when guests cme ver. Anther reasn is the influence f traditinal Chinese medicine. It suggests that ht water can warm the stmach and reduce bdy pain. Hwever, peple in western cuntries think drinking ht water might be ___39___. They believe it culd reduce the bdy’s ability t deal ___40___ cler temperatures.
Besides drinking ht water, Chinese peple als prefer ___41___ fd warm. This eating habit explains why yu are ften ___42___ with ht water r ht tea in Chinese restaurants. In western cuntries, peple enjy mre “raw (生的) ” fds like salads, ___43___ they prefer their water “raw” t. And cld water is the usual chice t help cl dwn because they eat high-calrie (高热量) fds like ___44___ and pizzas.
Persnally, I believe drinking ht water has many health benefits. Drinking warm water is a simple way t keep healthy. S why nt ___45___ a cup f warm water and see hw it feels?
【答案】36. unusual
37. health 38. especially
39. helpless
40. with 41. their
42. served 43. s
44. hamburgers
45. try
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国人和西方人饮食习惯的差异及其背后的原因，并建议尝试喝温水有益健康。
【36题详解】
句意：来自其他国家的人觉得这很不寻常，因为他们习惯喝冷水甚至是冰水。根据“because they are used t drinking cld r even ice-cld water.”和备选词可知，其他国家的人习惯喝冷水，所以他们会觉得中国人喝热水的习惯很特别、不寻常，unusual符合语境，故填unusual。
【37题详解】
句意：然而，在中国，许多人认为喝冷水很奇怪，对他们的健康不好。根据常识以及“many peple think drinking cld water is strange”可知，中国人认为喝冷水对身体不好，be gd fr ne’s health表示“对某人的健康有好处”，health符合语境，故填health。
【38题详解】
句意：热水被用来泡茶，尤其是当客人来访时。根据“when guests cme ver. ”和备选词可知，此处是指尤其是当客人来访时，especially“尤其，特别”，符合语境，故填especially。
【39题详解】
句意：然而，西方国家的人认为喝热水可能是无用的。根据后文“They believe it culd reduce the bdy’s ability t deal…cler temperatures”和备选词可知，西方人认为喝热水会降低身体应对低温的能力，所以他们觉得喝热水没什么帮助，是无用的，helpless符合语境，故填helpless。
【40题详解】
句意：他们认为这会降低身体应对较低温度的能力。deal with是固定短语，意为“处理，应对”，这里表示应对较低温度，故填with。
【41题详解】
句意：除了喝热水，中国人也喜欢他们的食物是热的。根据空后的“fd”可知，此处需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰“fd”，表示“中国人的食物”，they“他们”，主格，其形容词性物主代词是their，符合语境，故填their。
【42题详解】
句意：这种饮食习惯解释了为什么在中国餐馆你经常会被提供热水或热茶。根据“yu are ften…with ht water r ht tea”和备选词可知，此处是说在中国餐馆，顾客经常会被提供热水或热茶，be served with表示“被提供”，故填served。
【43题详解】
句意：在西方国家，人们喜欢更多像沙拉这样的“生的”食物，所以他们也更喜欢他们的水是“生的”（冷水）。根据“peple enjy mre ‘raw (生的)’ fds like salads”和“they prefer their water ‘raw’ t.”可知，前后两句是因果关系，s“所以”，符合语境，故填s。
【44题详解】
句意：冷水是帮助降温的通常选择，因为他们吃像汉堡和披萨这样的高热量食物。根据“they eat high-calrie (高热量) fds like…and pizzas.”和备选词可知，此处是说他们吃像汉堡和披萨这样的高热量食物，这里应填hamburger的复数形式hamburgers，故填hamburgers。
【45题详解】
句意：那么为什么不尝试一杯温水，看看感觉如何呢？根据“why nt…a cup f warm water”和备选词可知，此处是说为什么不尝试一杯温水，why nt d sth.表示“为什么不做某事”，后接动词原形，故填try。
六、书面表达 (15分)
46. 2025年伊始，DeepSeek和宇树科技人形机器人火热出圈，他们的创造者都有一个共同特点，在学习成长过程中发现兴趣，坚持热爱，实现理想。作为一名新时代的学生，你的理想是什么？现请你以“My ideal”为题，结合以下写作要点，用英语写一篇短文。
写作要点：1. 你的理想是什么？
2. 为什么有这样的理想？ (至少两点理由)
3. 你打算怎样实现自己的理想？ (至少两点做法)
注意：1. 词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；
3. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
My Ideal
In mdern times, it’s very imprtant fr us t be a middle schl student with an ideal. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文：
My Ideal
In mdern times, it’s very imprtant fr us t be a middle schl student with an ideal. Everyne has a dream. Sme hpe t be a dctr t help thers, while thers dream abut travelling.
My dream is t be a lawyer, fr I am an utging by wh cares abut right and wrng. I will have a great sense f achievement if I help thers. T realize my dream, I am ging t take sme curses t get familiar with basic laws, reading mre bks n law as well. After graduatin frm cllege, I will set up my wn law cmpany t help mre peple in need.
I knw it is hard, but I believe if the dream is big enugh, the facts dn’t cunt.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。具体介绍 你理想是什么、 为什么有这样的理想以及你打算怎样实现自己的理想。
第三步，书写结语。表达自己的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①dream abut ding sth梦想做某事
②care abut关心……
③get familiar with熟悉……
④set up建立
[高分句型]
①I will have a great sense f achievement if I help thers. (if引导的条件状语从句)
Advice frm Mr. White
T Julia
* 26 yur time well.
* Exercise fr 27 minutes every day.
* Practice at mst ne 28 every day.
T Jhn
* D yur hmewrk 29 .
* Ask yur teachers fr help.
T William
* Build 30 relatinships.
* Share yur thughts and feelings.
Spring Cuplets riginated (起源) frm peachwd charms (桃符) in the Qin dynasty (221—206 BC). Peple wrte wishes n red paper t drive away evil spirits during the Sng dynasty (960—1279). Tday, hanging cuplets n drs is a key Spring Festival custm. It expresses hpes fr new year.
Sugar painting started in the Ming dynasty. Artists use cpper (铜) spns t turn melted (融化的) sugar int shapes like animals and flwers. At temple fairs (庙会), they make this sweet art, mixing fd with culture. It is a favrite memry fr many children in China.
“Datiehua” is a 500-year-ld Chinese art. Peple heat irn (铁) until it melts, then thrw it t make bright sparks like firewrks. Lng ag, it was used t keep away bad luck and bring gd luck. Nw, it is a ppular shw that helps peple learn abut China’s histry and skills.
Chinese knts are traditinal decratins made f red rpe. Used since the Tang dynasty (618—907) , they carry gd wishes. Different knt shapes have different meanings. Fr example, the “duble happiness” knt is ften used in weddings. Tday, peple still make these beautiful knts as gifts r festival decratins.
serve especially s hamburger helpless they unusual try with health