英语八年级下册（2024）Section A教课ppt课件

这是一份英语八年级下册（2024）Section A教课ppt课件，文件包含第1课时SectionA1a-2dpptx、conversation1wav、conversation2wav、conversation3wav、differentwaysofgreetingindifferentcountries_batchmp4、HowToGreetPeopleAroundTheWorld如何问候世界上其他国家的人_batchmp4、Unit6SectionA1bwav、Unit6SectionA1cwav、Unit6SectionA2bwav、Unit6SectionA2cwav等10份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共33页， 欢迎下载使用。
In this vide, we learn abut hw t greet peple in different culture backgrunds. D yu knw any ways f greeting?
shake hands bw bump fists rub nses kiss n the cheek hug
Match the greetings with the pictures.
Pre-listening
Hw d peple greet each ther in different cuntries?
Think and say
Listen t three cnversatins at a party. Match the guests with their feelings. Share yur ideas n why they have these feelings.
While-listening
A. embarrassed
B. surprised
C. cnfused
Listen again. Cmplete the table with the cmmn greetings in each cuntry.
say “hell” r shake hands
shake hands (frmally), say “hell” (usually), hug (smetimes), bw (at special times)
kiss friends n the cheek
After-listening
Hi, Kait! Yu’re new here, right? I’m Anna Brwn, ne f yur teachers. Pleased t meet yu ... Oh!What’s wrng, Ms Brwn?Srry, yur bw surprised me. We usually just say “hell” r shake hands in the US!That’s surprising! In Japan, we bw as sn as we meet a teacher.
Cnversatin 1
Anna:Kait:Anna:Kait:
Cnversatin 2
Hell! Yu’re Li Tng, right? I’m Harry. We’re in the same science class.Oh, hi, Harry! ... Srry, shuld we shake hands? Hw d yu greet thers in the UK?We culd, but it’s a little frmal. Usually we just say “hell”.D yu kiss thers n the cheek?We hug smetimes, but we dn’t usually kiss t say hell. We dn’t bw either. That’s s frmal that we nly d it at special times. Ww! I thught peple in the UK were very frmal.
Harry:Li Tng:Harry:Li Tng:Harry:Li Tng :
Hey, Ji-Hn, meet Marie. She’s frm France.Hi, Ji-Hn, nice t meet yu ... Oh, dn’t lk s embarrassed!It’s embarrassing! In Krean culture, we dn’t usually kiss peple unless we lve them.In France we kiss friends n the cheek t say hell!
Cnversatin 3
Bb:Marie:Ji-Hn:Marie:
embarrassed
Chse tw characters frm 1b and 1c. Rle-play meeting each ther.
Hw d yu greet peple it cmmn t greet thers usually ... t say hell. We dn’t / never ... because it’s t frmal / nt frmal enugh.
辨析：by，with与in 三者都可表示“用”。区别如下：
常指通过某种方式或方法
常指用某种具体的工具或身体部位
常常指用某种语言、材料等
They greet thers by shaking hands.
She writes with her right hand.
I can talk with them in French.
足够地；充分地常修饰形容词或副词，位于被修饰词之后。
Hw d yu greet peple in the US, Anna?
We usually just say “hell” r shake hands. Is it cmmn t greet thers by shaking hands in the UK, Harry？
N. We dn’t d that ften because it’s t frmal. Usually we just say “hell”.
Language pints
1. shake hands握手 (教材 P52 1a)
① v. 与（某人）握手过去式：shk 过去分词：shakenD peple in Italy shake hands when they meet?在意大利人们见面时握手吗？
②v. 摇动；抖动Shake the bttle well befre use. 使用前摇匀瓶内物品。
③n. 摇动She gave him a shake t wake him up. 她摇摇他，把他叫醒。
④n. 奶昔I’d like a strawberry milk shake. 我想要一杯草莓奶昔。
2. bw (教材 P52 1a)
① vi. 鞠躬 bw t/befre sb 向某人鞠躬The speaker bwed t/befre the listeners. 演讲者向听众鞠了一躬。
② vt. 低（头） He said nthing, bwing his head in deep thught. 他一言不发，低头沉思。
③n. 鞠躬（读作/baʊ/）；弓（读作/bəʊ/）；蝴蝶结（读作/bəʊ/）
◆ The music ended and the girl tk a bw. 音乐结束，女孩鞠了一躬。◆ He made a bw as a birthday present fr his sn. 他为儿子做了一张弓作为生日礼物。
take/give a bw 鞠躬
3. bump fists 碰拳 (教材 P52 1a)
① v.碰；撞 bump against/int sb/sth 碰到/撞到某人/某物bump sth n sth 把某物撞到某物上
◆ Jack rushed ut f the classrm and bumped int a teacher. 杰克冲出教室，撞到了一位老师。◆ She bumped her elbw n the table. 她的手肘撞到了桌子上。
② n. 碰撞（声）；（撞击造成的）肿块
◆ He fell t the grund with a bump. 他砰的一声摔倒在地上。◆ He has a bump n the back f her head. 他后脑勺有一个肿块。
4. embarrassed 尴尬的 (教材 P52 1b)
be embarrassed abut/at 对……感到尴尬be embarrassed t d sth 不好意思做某事
◆ He was embarrassed at being the centre f attentin. 他因自己成为众人注目的中心而感到很尴尬。◆ She was embarrassed t give a speech in frnt f the class. 她不好意思在全班同学面前发表演讲。
embarrassed 与embarrassing
常在句中作表语，用来描述人的感受
使常在句中作定语或表语，用来描述事物的性质、状态或特征等
Thse questins the reprter asked were smetimes embarrassing and they made me embarrassed. 那位记者提出的问题有时令人难堪，让我感到尴尬。
embarrassment〔名词〕尴尬
5. cnfused 困惑的(教材 P52 1b)
be cnfused abut 对……感到困惑
◆ If yu’re cnfused abut anything, feel free t call me. 如果你有任何疑问，可以随时给我打电话。
cnfused的相关词：
cnfusev. 使迷惑
cnfused adj. 困惑的
cnfusing adj. 令人困惑的；难以理解的
cnfusin n. 不确定；困惑
用来说明事物本身具有的性质、状态或特征等
Cmplete the sentences abut Indian culture. What else d yu knw abut India?
1. Many peple like /d nt like curry.2. It is usually OK t be late /early when visiting friends.3. Peple will usually ffer yu sme tea /fruit when yu visit them.4. Peple usually wear clthes which cver their arms/legs.5. It is rude/plite t give r take things with yur left hand.6. Dishes with beef are cmmn/uncmmn.
此句省略了主语和be动词，使句子更简洁有力，完整句子为“when yu are visiting friends”。
It’s+形容词+t d sth. 做某事……的。◇ It’s difficult t finish the task n time. 按时完成这项任务很难。
1. Peple will usually ffer yu sme tea/fruit when yu visit them. （教材 P53）
ffer/ˈɒfə（r）/
①（及物动词）提供；主动提出
ffer sb sth=ffer sth t sb 给某人提供某物ffer t d sth 主动提出做某事
The htel ffered us gd service.=The htel ffered gd service t us.酒店给我们提供了优质的服务。
He always ffers t lend me a hand when I get int truble.当我陷入困境时，他总是主动帮助我。
②（可数名词）主动提议；建议
Thank yu fr yur kind ffer f help. 谢谢你的好心帮助。
Listen t the cnversatin and number the pictures in the rder f the tpics mentined.
1.In India, peple have a special __________. They press their palms tgether, __________, and say, “Namaste.”2.Peple in India use their __________ hand t eat. They may nt always eat with a __________ and frk.
Listen again and cmplete the sentences.
press... tgether 将……按压在一起
use sth t d sth=use sth fr ding sth 用某物做某事
be special t 对……重要
3.Peple ften eat __________ curry. It’s ppular in India, __________ are very special t many peple. They can __________ anywhere they like.
We heard yu’re ging t India, Peter! Hw exciting! Yes, I’m really excited! Yu went there last year, right? Can yu tell me abut their custms?Sure! First, they have a special greeting. They press their palms tgether, bw, and say, “ Namaste.” Ww! I’ll remember that.
Ella:Peter:Ella:Peter:
在谈论习俗时，可以用序数词，first, secnd..来增加语言的逻辑和层次。
Secnd, yu shuld nly use yur right hand t eat. With my knife and frk? Well, peple may nt use a knife and frk at all. Very ften they eat with their hands instead. OK! Anything else?
Yes! Peple in India ften eat a lt f curry. I ate chicken curry there, and it was delicius! But dn’t expect t eat any beef. Cws are prtected in India. They are special t many peple. And they even walk anywhere they like! While we were there, ne walked right in frnt f ur car! It walked s slwly that we had t slw dwn and fllw it!
Imagine a friend is ging t visit India. Tell him r her abut Indian custms.
A: Hw d peple in India greet thers?B: : What special fds d Indian peple ften eat?B: ...
ExampleA: Hw d peple in India greet thers?B: They usually press their palms tgether, bw, and say, “Namaste”.A: What special fds d Indian peple ften eat?B: They ften eat a lt f curry.A: And what shuld I pay attentin t when eating with Indian peple?B: Oh, yu shuld eat with yur right hand.