初中英语Section A优质课课件ppt

这是一份初中英语Section A优质课课件ppt
Unit 6 Crossing CulturesSection A（3a-4c）· 学习目标· 新课导入· 内容讲解· 课堂总结· 课后作业2. Expressions: sit up, keep ... off, serving chopstick, be used to1. New words: manner, confusing, unless, proper, elbow, serving, chopstick, embarrassing, cultural3. Sentences: ① Keep your elbows off the table. ② But English table manners are so confusing that I’m a little worried.What table manners did you learn from the video?manner /ˈmænə(r)/ n. 方式 (pl. manners) 礼仪confusing /kənˈfjuːzɪŋ/ adj. 令人困惑的；难以理解的unless /ənˈles/ conj. 除非；如果不proper /ˈprɒpə(r)/ adj. 恰当的；正确的elbow /ˈelbəʊ/ n. 肘；肘部serving /ˈsɜːvɪŋ/ adj. 分菜用的 n. 一份食物chopstick /ˈtʃɒpstɪk/ n. (usually pl.) 筷子embarrassing /ɪmˈbærəsɪŋ/ adj. 使人难堪的cultural /ˈkʌltʃərəl/ adj.与文化有关的，文化的Read the conversation. Why is Hongli worried?Sam: What’s wrong, Hongli?Hongli: I’m having dinner at my friend’s house tonight. But English table manners are so confusing that I’m a little worried.Sam: Well, I’m from London. Ask me anything!Hongli: Thanks! Well, first, should I bring something?Sam: Yes. Bring a small gift, but don’t bring food unless the host asks you to. And remember to wait for the host to start before you eat.Hongli: Good to know! Could you tell me the proper way to use a knife and fork too?Sam: Just hold the knife in your right hand, and the fork in your left. If you get confused, watch what everyone else does.Hongli: OK. Anything else?Sam: Hmm. After the meal, thank the host and say that everything was delicious. And, most importantly ...Hongli: Yes?Sam: Enjoy yourself!Hongli: Thanks, I will!Make notes about having dinner at a friend’s house in the UK.1. Bring a small gift; 2. Don’t bring food unless the host asks; 1. Wait for the host to start eating first.2. Hold the knife in the right hand, and the fork in the left; 3. Watch others if confused.Thank the host and say that everything was deliciousBefore the meal During the meal After the meal Listen to the conversation. Then role-play it.Show TimeImagine your foreign friend is going to have dinner at a Chinese person’s house for the first time. Use the tips below to give him or her some advice.• Wait for older people to start eating.• Sit up straight. Keep your elbows off the table.• Do not stand up to reach for food. Ask others to pass you the dish.• Use serving chopsticks and spoons to take food from shared dishes.A: I’m going to a Chinese friend’s house for dinner. Could you give me some advice on table manners?B: Sure! First, ...“ keep…off ”是一个动词短语，核心含义为“使……不接触；避开；远离1.表示“使身体部位不接触某物”：如 keep elbows off the table（胳膊肘不碰桌子）；2.表示“避开（食物、区域等）”：如 keep off junk food（远 离垃圾食品）；3.表示“使……不靠近”：如 keep the dog off the sofa（不让狗 上沙发）。1. When having dinner, you should _____ your elbows _____ the table.A. keep; onB. keep; offC. take; offD. put; on2. 让孩子们远离马路。（中译英）Keep the children off the road.BRead the sentences. What do the words in red mean? How are the pairs of words in blue used differently?Combine the sentences using the words in brackets.1. Türkiye: People don’t kiss one another on the cheek. They can do so if they are good friends. (unless)In Türkiye, people don’t kiss one another on the cheek unless they are good friends.2. Japan: Take off your shoes. You do this when you enter someone’s home. (as soon as)In Japan, take off your shoes as soon as you enter someone’s home.3. Kenya: Being late is very common. You should be patient and not expect people to be on time. (so ... that)In Kenya, being late is so common that you should be patient and not expect people to be on time.4. China: Sticking chopsticks into a bowl of rice is very rude. You should avoid it. (so ... that)In China, sticking chopsticks into a bowl of rice is so rude that you should avoid it.5. Mexico: Don’t use someone’s first name if you don’t know him or her well. You can use it if the person invites you to do so. (unless)In Mexico, don’t use someone’s first name unless you know him or her well or the person invites you to do so.Complete the passage with the words in the box. Can you tell where the writer is from?surprising surprised interesting interested so … that as soon as unlessDo you know what culture shock is? You may feel it when you experience a new culture, because the new culture is ____ different from your own ______ you feel ________. For example, I experienced this ___________ I got off the plane in Peru last year. sothatsurprisedas soon asPeople were standing on my right and left, even though there was plenty of space on the bus! That was really ___________ to me. In Germany, people usually like more personal space, and we don’t stand close to someone ________ we know them very well. But once I was used to it, I became more curious and _________ in learning about the culture there. It’s so ________ to discover cultural differences like this!surprisingunlessinterestedinterestingsurprising surprised interesting interested so … that as soon as unless 1. -ing 形容词表事物/事件本身具有的性质、特征，含义为“令人……的”，强调“使人产生某种感受的属性”。修饰对象：事物、事件、抽象概念，也可用于修饰具体的物品。例句：a frightening story（令人恐惧的故事） 2. -ed 形容词表人（或拟人化主体）的主观感受、心理状态，含义为“感到……的”，强调“人受到外界影响后产生的情绪”。修饰对象：人，也可修饰与人的表情、眼神、声音相关的名词例句：a bored expression（无聊的表情）1. The ___________ (excite) news made all the students jump with joy.2. She felt ____________ (disappoint) because her best friend didn't answer her call.3. The little boy kept crying because he found the horror movie too _________ (frighten).excitingdisappointedfrighteningSummaryNew wordsmanner, confusing, unless, proper, elbow, serving, chopstick, embarrassing, culturalMemorize the new words, expressions and sentences in Section A (3a-4c).Finish the exercises of the test paper on the book 5·3.