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2026年海南中考模拟英语自编模拟题含答案
展开 这是一份2026年海南中考模拟英语自编模拟题含答案,文件包含2026海南省中考模拟英语自编模拟题docx、听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共19页, 欢迎下载使用。
(考试时间:90分钟, 满分120分)
第一部分 听力(共四大题, 满分20分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听句子,选出与句子意思相一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
第二节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听句子,根据所听内容选出正确回答句子的答语。每个句子读两遍。
6.A.Mr. Hu.B.English.C.A dctr.
7.A.Srry, I wn’t.B.Sunds great.C.Yes, I d.
8.A.That’s a pity.B.Have a gd trip.C.Yes, I’d lve t.
9.A.That’s t bad.B.It’s very nice f yu.C.Yu are welcme.
10.A.Ten kilmeters.B.At five ’ clck.C.Abut fifteen days.
第三节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听句子,根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每个句子读两遍。
听第一段对话, 回答第11和第12小题。
11.Hw des the man cmmunicate with his friends?
A.By talking with friends.B.By writing emails.C.By WeChat.
12.Why des the wman like talking with friends?
A.Because she thinks it’s clse t her friends.
B.Because it makes her feel clse t her friends.
C.Because she has enugh time.
听第二段对话,回答第13至15小题。
13.When des Sam think is the best time t visit Hng Kng?
A.May.B.July.C.August.
14.What is the weather like in May in Hng Kng?
A.It’s cld.B.It’s ht.C.It’s warm.
15.Hw many things can travelers d in Hng Kng accrding t Sam?
A.Three.B.Fur.C.Five.
第四节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分))
根据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16.Wh is giving the speech?
A.A student.B.A scientist.C.A teacher.
17.When des this event end?
A.June 6th.B.June 10th.C.June 14th.
18.What part des the speaker think is the mst exciting?
A.Learning exciting prjects.
B.Ding learning-by-ding activities.
C.Discussing with the scientists.
19.Hw much is a ticket?
A.1 dllar.B.2 dllars.C.10 dllars.
20.Why des the speaker give the speech?
A.T encurage students t jin the event.
B.T shw students hw t be a scientist.
C.T ask students t d mre prjects.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
21.The event will start ________ February 4th, 2026.
A.inB.nC.at
22.Every year, a lt f trees ________ alng the streets t make ur city greener.
A.plantB.are plantedC.will be planted
23.The weather in Hainan is much ________ than that in Beijing in winter.
A.warm B.warmer C.warmest
24.Using AI tls in the right way can help ________ t wrk better.
A.we B.us C.ur
25.—I have an imprtant interview tmrrw. But I’m nt sure ________ I can d well in it.
—Believe in yurself. I think yu can make it!
A.that B.whether C.why
26.Our parents expect yu ________ hard and get gd grades.
A.study B.studying C.t study
27.I saw plenty f peple at places f interest (景点). ________ crwded they are!
A.What a B.WhatC.Hw
28.She wanted t g hiking this weekend, ________ the rain stpped her.
A.becauseB.butC.s
29.— Must I finish the wrk tday, Mum?
— N, yu ________. Yu can finish it tmrrw.
A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’t
30.After this exam, yu ________ a wnderful hliday next mnth. Take it easy.
A.haveB.hadC.will have
第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
“‘Unbeatable’ isn’t just a wrd—it means ’I can beat any difficulty’”, said Chinese table tennis player Sun Yingsha. But many f us are 31 by wrries and dn’t dare t try. Hw can we get ver this and d great things?
Guan Chenchen, a sprts girl wh des gymnastic exercises (体操运动), sets a perfect 32 . She started ding these exercises at 6. At first, her bdy was nt sft, and she fell ften in training. Her cach even 33 she culdn’t keep up. But Guan practiced harder: she stretched (拉伸) 2 mre hurs every day and did difficult mves hundreds f times. By 12, she 34 the prvincial team.
T get ready fr the 2020 Tky Olympics, Guan tk a big 35 —she changed her usual balance beam mves. Learning new mves frm the start made her sad smetimes, but the 16-year-ld didn’t 36 up. She kept practicing even when her legs hurt, and slwly 37 well the new actins.
In 2021,16-year-ld Guan did 38 n the Olympic balance beam and wn the gld medal, becming China’s yungest champin f this sprt that year. She ften tells yung fans: “Dn’t let ‘I can’t’ stp yu. Keep taking small 39 , and yu can be yur wn her!”
Unbeatable isn’t a dream—it cmes frm trying and 40 . Everyne can be as great as Guan!
31.A.helpedB.stppedC.taught
32.A.exampleB.stryC.plan
33.A.hpedB.frgtC.wrried
34.A.leftB.jinedC.built
35.A.riskB.stepC.break
36.A.wakeB.giveC.clean
37.A.learnedB.frgtC.changed
38.A.badlyB.quietlyC.very well
39.A.stepsB.ideasC.gifts
40.A.waiting frB.keeping nC.thinking f
第三部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分55分)
第一节(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项总,选出最佳选项
A
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
41.Wh can teach yu hw t make jiazi?
A.Mr Wang.B.Mrs Zhang.C.Mr Hu.
42.Where can students play musical instruments?
A.In Art Rm.B.In Music Rm.C.In Schl Library.
43.Which curse lasts (持续) lngest accrding t the text?
A.Traditinal Chinese Art.B.Traditinal Chinese Fd.C.Traditinal Chinese Bks.
44.If a student arrives at schl at 9:00 a.m., which curses can he jin in?
A.Traditinal Chinese Art & Traditinal Chinese Music.
B.Traditinal Chinese Bks & Traditinal Chinese Art.
C.Traditinal Chinese Fd & Traditinal Chinese Music.
45.Where can yu prbably read the text?
A.In a schl pster.B.In a travel guide.C.In a sprts shw.
B
In 2002, when Zhang Guimei was a teacher in a muntain schl, she made up her mind t build a girls’ high schl. In 2008, she pened a free senir high schl fr girls in Huaping Cunty, Yunnan. Fr the past 16 years, she has helped mre than 2,000 girls frm pr villages g t cllege. Her stry was made int a TV series called She and Her Girls. It became ppular after it came ut n Teachers’ Day.
The TV series feels true t life. In pr villages in Huaping Cunty, many peple used t think educating girls was nt useful. Because f this, many girls had t stp ging t schl at a yung age. T bring these girls back t schl, Zhang Guimei and ther teachers visited their hmes many times. They never gave up, even when villagers did nt supprt them.
Frm finding mney t bringing in students, Zhang Guimei faced prblems every step f the way. But she was always ready t face any difficulty. The TV series shws hw she bravely meets challenges,and tells her stry in a way that mves peple.
In the series, Zhang Guimei’s wrk brings her great happiness. She feels happy because f the supprt frm the gvernment and her c-wrkers. She als feels prud when she sees her students grw up in a safe and healthy envirnment. Even when things dn’t g well, she always lks n the bright side.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
46.When did Zhang Guimei set up the free girls-nly senir high schl?
A.In 2002.B.In 2008.C.In 2016.
47.Why d many girls in Huaping Cunty leave schl early?
A.They have n interest in learning.
B.The schls are t far frm their hmes.
C.The villagers believe educatin fr girls is meaningless.
48.What des the underlined wrd “c-wrkers” mean?
A.同事B.学生C.领导
49.Where des Zhang Guimei’s happiness cme frm?
A.The understanding f villagers.
B.The safe and healthy envirnment.
C.The supprt f the gvernment and her wrkmates.
50.Which f the fllwing best describes Zhang Guimei?
A.Hnest and plite.B.Hard-wrking and psitive.C.Humrus and strict.
C
My friend nce explained t me the imprtance f believing gd things will happen. That is, yu need t imagine success strngly, and then yu will succeed.
Believing in gd things can help peple face difficult challenges. Sme peple believe that success will cme t them, and this gives them the curage t mve ahead. But it can als help them feel better abut their lives. They expect success, and s they feel successful. This, I think, is clse t the placeb (安慰剂) effect. If yu add medicinal herbs (草药) t yur diet t imprve yur energy level, yu may feel that yur energy level is imprving, even if the herbs turn ut t be just cabbage. In studies f new medicines, researchers ften give sme patients sugar pills and say the pills are medicine. This helps them find ut hw well the medicine truly wrks.
Many peple d similar things in their daily lives. Cllege students ften chse a special shirt r baseball cap t wear during exams. They feel it will bring them gd luck. Here in China, ne f the newest placebs is “Einstein’s brain (爱因斯坦脑).” Peple are tld that if they buy ne, they will develp a brain like the famus scientist. D buyers really believe this? Nt very likely. But by “having” a super-quick brain, they may feel relaxed and, as a result, think mre clearly during exams. But there is a cnditin—yu must have studied enugh first and yu’ve wrked hard enugh.
51.What may happen if peple imagine success strngly?
A.They will succeed.
B.They’ll have n challenges.
C.Their energy level will imprve.
52.T find ut hw well a new medicine wrks, researchers may give patients ______ as the medicine.
A.cabbageB.sugar pillsC.a special shirt
53.Why d sme cllege students wear a special shirt r cap during exams?
A.T get gd luck during exams.
B.T save time fr chsing clthes.
C.T lk cl in frnt f classmates.
54.What cnditin is needed t “think mre clearly during exams” with the help f “placebs”?
A.Buying expensive things.
B.Wearing a special baseball cap.
C.Studying and wrking hard enugh.
55.The purpse f the passage is t ______.
A.intrduce sme new research t the peple
B.tell us the imprtance f believing in gd things
C.tell us the imprtance f achieving great success
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
My grandpa ften sits by the windw, sharing stries abut hw peple cmmunicated when he was yung. 56 Because they clearly shw hw much Hainan has grwn and changed ver these years.
Thirty years ag, Grandpa wrked in a small fishing twn far frm ur hme. 57 He had t walk an hur n dusty (满是灰尘的) rads t the pst ffice, and then wait ver a mnth smetimes even lnger when typhns (台风) hit fr her replies. “A letter with handwriting felt like a piece f hme,” he says sftly.
58 Grandpa saved mney t make 3-minute phne calls hme nce a mnth. Later, heavy “brick phnes” appeared. Being able t brrw ne t let Grandma knw abut his fresh seafd was a nice surprise fr bth f them.
Tday, Grandpa uses a smartphne easily. 59 He cheerfully shwed the ccnuts frm ur yard and asked abut her new schl. We als send WeChat messages anytime, even when I’m waiting fr the bus.
These changes shw Hainan’s rapid grwth: high-speed trains, 5G netwrks and busy free trade prts. But the warm feelings between family members are still the same, whether carried by letters, calls, r vide chats (聊天). 60
A.His stries always surprise me a lt.
B.Last week, he vide-called my cusin in Sanya.
C.Twenty years ag, public phnes appeared in twns.
D.That’s the mst valuable thing in the changing times.
E.Back then, a letter was the nly way t reach my grandma.
F.Hainan’s ccnut rice is famus fr its sweet and sft taste.
第三节,阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容按要求完成任务(共8小题,61-65小题每题1分,66,67小题每题2分,68小题6分,满分15分)
Gardening usually includes (包括) the activity f grwing plants like trees, flwers, vegetables r fruit. In many cuntries like the UK, it’s a quite ppular activity fr peple t d in their free time. These days, gardening is als ppular in China.
Gardening is gd. Firstly, it helps us stay healthy. Being away frm playing cmputer games r watching nline vides (录像), ur bdies and eyes will get better and better. Secndly, gardening can make us feel gd. If we feel wrried, gardening can help t keep ur minds n ther things. Watching seeds (种子) grw int beautiful flwers can make us feel happy. We can learn frm many studies that if we garden tw r three times a week, we will be mre relaxed than thers. Gardening can als teach us interesting and useful things abut plants. In this way, we can knw why plants make O2 and hw much water is necessary t help a plant live. After that, we will knw hw t care fr the plants better.
Sme peple may wrry that gardening is an activity needing a big huse r yard (院子). In fact, small places n yur balcny are gd enugh if there’s sunshine there. Others may wrry that they have t much wrk t d and can’t care fr the plants every day. The gd thing is that many kinds f plants can grw with sme r little water like cacti.
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
66.What des gardening usually include?
67.Hw ften shuld we garden t feel mre relaxed accrding t the passage?
68.Wuld yu like t try gardening? Why r why nt?
第四部分 写作(满分20分)
海南自贸港已于12月18日正式启动全岛封关运作,为守护其生态底色,践行绿色低碳发展理念,目前“美丽海南我行动”公益计划正在热烈进行中。为了响应号召,提高学生的环保意识,某校英语报 Prtect the envirnment栏目将针对以下海报征稿。假如你是该校学生,请按以下要求写一篇英语稿。
内容包括:
1. What are the envirnmental prblems?
2. What can we d t prtect the envirnment?
注意:
1.文中必须包含所给提示内容,并做适当拓展;
2.语言表达准确,语义通顺、连贯;
3.词数100词左右。(文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数)
参考词汇:
1. dustbin 垃圾桶 2. plluted 被污染的 3. the air and water空气与水 4. reduce减少 5. reuse 再利用
Build a green Hainan
T build a green Hainan, it’s imprtant fr us t prtect the envirnment, but sme pllutin prblems are still serius.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Traditinal Chinese ArtActivities:
·learn abut paper-cuts
·learn t draw Chinese paintings
Time: 8:30 a.m.~10:30 a.m.
Place: Art Rm
Teacher: Ms Li
Traditinal Chinese FdActivities:
·taste traditinal Chinese fd
·learn t make jiazi
Time: 9:30 a.m.~11:00 a.m.
Place: Schl Dining Hall
Teacher: Mr Hu
Traditinal Chinese BksActivities:
·read the stry abut Mulan
·act ut the stry in grups
Time: 2:30 p.m.~5:30 p.m.
Place: Schl Library
Teacher: Mr Wang
Traditinal Chinese Music
Activities:
·learn t play the guzheng, the dizi and the pipa
·enjy traditinal Chinese music
Time: 9:30 a.m.~11:30 a.m.
Place: Music Rm
Teacher: Mrs Zhang
《海南省中考模拟英语自编卷》参考答案
1. C E B D A
【原文】1. Lily enjys singing. She always sings sngs in her free time.
2. My aunt is ging t travel t Hng Kng by plane next week.
3. Tm’s hbby is swimming. Swimming makes him strng and healthy.
4. Peter usually use Deepseek n cmputer fr his persnal study.
5. When the bus is cming, the students always stand in line t get n the bus.
6.B
【原文】What’s yur favrite subject in schl?
7.B
【原文】Why nt g shpping with us?
8.A
【原文】Our team failed the basketball match yesterday.
9.B
【原文】I save mney t help the children in need.
10.C
【原文】Hw lng will the art curse last?
11.C 12.B
【原文】W: Tm, hw d yu prefer t cmmunicate with friends?
M: I prefer easy and funny ways, such as WeChat.
W: Sunds cl.
M: What abut yu?
W: I’d like t talk with my friends face t face and it makes me feel clse t my friends.
M: That’s true.
13.A 14.C 15.B
【原文】A: Hell, Sam. When is the best time t visit Hng Kng?
B: Well. Mst peple cme in July and August, but I think the best mnth is May.
A: Why?
B: Because it’s warm and nt t ht.
A: What can travelers d in Hng Kng?
B: Lts f things, like visiting Hng Kng Disneyland, eating delicius fd, ging shpping and walking n the beach.
A: What’s the sea like?
B: It’s nice fr swimming, warm and usually clean.
A: Great. I can’t wait t g there nw.
16.C 17.C 18.C 19.B 20.A
【原文】
Attentin, students. I’m yur science teacher. D yu lve science? D yu want t learn mre? Dn’t miss the science week events. These will take place frm June 10th t June 14th. Many famus scientists frm arund the wrld will be here t wrk n sme exciting prjects with yu. Each day, there will be learning-by-ding activities and I think the mst exciting part f the event is that yu can even discuss with the scientists. We believe that science is easier t learn when it’s fun. Tickets are just tw dllars each and they can be bught frm 10:00 a.m. t 1:00 p.m. in the schl library befre June 6th. Last year’s events were a great success, and many students fund their lve fr science. If yu have any questins, please call 8872807. We lk frward t seeing yu there.
21.B
【详解】句意:这项活动将于2026年2月4日开始。
考查时间介词辨析。in在(年、月、季节等较长时段);n在(具体某一天或日期);at在(具体时刻)。根据“February 4th, 2026”可知,这是一个具体的日期,应用介词n。故选B。
22.B
【详解】句意:每年,许多树被沿着街道种植以使我们的城市更绿。
考查被动语态和时态。主语“trees”与谓语动词“plant”构成被动关系,因此需用被动语态,排除A;“every year”表示经常性动作,用一般现在时,排除C。故选B。
23.B
【详解】句意:海南冬天的天气比北京暖和得多。
考查比较级。由“than that in Beijing”可知是比较级,warm的比较级是warmer。故选B。
24.B
【详解】句意:用正确的方式使用AI工具可以帮助我们更好工作。
考查代词辨析。we我们,主格;us我们,宾格;ur我们,形容词性物主代词。help为动词,后接宾格。故选B。
25.B
【详解】句意:——我明天有一个重要的面试。但我不确定我是否能在面试中做得好。——相信自己。我认为你能成功!
考查宾语从句。that引导宾语从句时无实际意义,仅起连接作用,通常用于陈述语气的从句;whether是否;why为什么,引导宾语从句时表示原因。主句“I’m nt sure”表示不确定,需用whether引导从句,用于表达不确定的疑问语气,符合“nt sure”的语境。故选B。
26.C
【详解】句意:我们的父母期望你努力学习并取得好成绩。
考查非谓语动词。expect sb. t d sth. 意为“期望某人做某事”,是固定搭配,C项符合。故选C。
27.C
【详解】句意:我在景点看到了很多人。真够拥挤的!
考查感叹句的用法。What a后面加可数名词单数;What修饰名词;Hw修饰形容词或副词。空处修饰形容词crwded,用hw引导感叹句。故选C。
28.B
【详解】句意:她这个周末想去徒步旅行,但雨阻止了她。
考查连词辨析。because因为;but但是;s所以。根据“She wanted t g hiking this weekend…the rain stpped her.”可知前半句“想去徒步旅行”表达愿望,后半句“雨阻止了她”表示阻碍,形成转折关系,需用表示转折的连词。故选B。
29.C
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我今天必须完成工作吗?——不,你不必。你可以明天完成。
考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止;can’t不能;needn’t不必。根据“Yu can finish it tmrrw.”可知回答是否定的,must引导的一般疑问句,否定回答用needn’t。故选C。
30.C
【详解】句意:这次考试后,你下个月将会有一个美好的假期。放轻松。
考查一般将来时。根据“next mnth”可知,动作发生在将来,需用一般将来时。故选C。
31.B 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.A 36.B 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了体操运动员管晨辰克服困难、坚持训练,最终在东京奥运会上夺冠的故事,鼓励人们勇于尝试、永不放弃。
31.句意:但我们很多人被担忧所阻碍,不敢去尝试。
helped帮助;stpped阻止,阻碍;taught教。根据“ wrries and dn’t dare t try…Hw can we get ver this and d great things?”可知,此处指被“担忧”所阻碍,故选B。
32.句意:管晨辰,一个做体操运动的女孩, 树立了一个完美的榜样。
example榜样;stry故事;plan计划。根据上下文对她经历的描述可知,她的经历是一个“榜样”,故选A。
33.句意:她的教练甚至担心她跟不上。
hped希望;frgt忘记;wrried担心。根据“she culdn’t keep up”可知,教练是“担心”她跟不上,故选C。
34.句意:到12岁时,她加入了省队。
left离开;jined加入;built建造。根据“the prvincial team”可知,此处是“加入”省队,故选B。
35.句意:为备战2020东京奥运会,管晨辰冒了一个大风险——她改变了平时的平衡木动作。
risk风险;step步骤;break休息。根据“changed her usual balance beam mves”可知,改变动作是有风险的,故选A。
36.句意:一开始学习新的体操动作有时会让她感到沮丧,但这位16岁的女孩没有放弃。
wake醒来;give给;clean打扫。根据“She kept practicing even when her legs hurt”可知,下文提到她继续训练,故她没有 “放弃”,give up是固定搭配,意为“放弃”。故选B。
37.句意:即使双腿疼痛,她也坚持练习,并慢慢很好地学会了新动作。
learned学习;frgt忘记;changed改变。根据“Learning new mves frm the start”可知,她是在“学习”新动作,故选A。
38.句意:2021年,16岁的管晨辰在奥运会平衡木项目上表现出色,获得了金牌,成为那年中国该项目最年轻的冠军。
badly糟糕地;quietly安静地;very well非常好。根据“wn the gld medal”可知,赢得了金牌说明她表现得 “非常好”,故选C。
39.句意:坚持迈出一小步又一小步,你就能成为自己的英雄!
steps步骤,脚步;ideas想法;gifts礼物。根据“Dn’t let ‘I can’t’ stp yu…and yu can be yur wn her”可知,此处指“坚持迈出小步”,就能够成功,故选A。
40.句意:“不可战胜”不是梦想,它来自尝试和坚持。
waiting fr等待;keeping n坚持;thinking f想到。根据“Dn’t let ‘I can’t’ stp yu…and yu can be yur wn her”及全文强调的坚持精神可知,此处是“坚持”,故选B。
41.C 42.B 43.C 44.C 45.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统艺术、中国传统食物、中国传统书籍、中国传统音乐相关活动的时间、地点和老师等信息。
41.细节理解题。根据“Traditinal Chinese Fd”部分中“Teacher: Mr Hu”以及活动“learn t make jiazi”可知,胡老师可以教包饺子。故选C。
42.细节理解题。根据“Traditinal Chinese Music”部分中“Place: Music Rm”以及活动“learn t play the guzheng, the dizi and the pipa”可知,学生可以在音乐教室弹奏乐器。故选B。
43.细节理解题。根据“Traditinal Chinese Art”部分中“Time: 8:30 a.m.~10:30 a.m.”可知,持续2小时;根据“Traditinal Chinese Fd”部分中“Time: 9:30 a.m.~11:00 a.m.”可知,持续1.5小时;根据“Traditinal Chinese Bks”部分中“Time: 2:30 p.m.~5:30 p.m.”可知,持续3小时;根据“Traditinal Chinese Music”部分中“Time: 9:30 a.m.~11:30 a.m.”可知,持续2小时。所以持续最长的是传统中国书籍课程。故选C。
44.细节理解题。根据“Traditinal Chinese Fd”部分中“Time: 9:30 a.m.~11:00 a.m.”和“Traditinal Chinese Music”部分中“Time: 9:30 a.m.~11:30 a.m.”可知,如果一个学生早上9点到校,可以参加中国传统食物课程和中国传统音乐课程。故选C。
45.推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了学校关于中国传统艺术、食物、书籍和音乐的活动安排,最有可能出现在学校海报上。故选A。
46.B 47.C 48.A 49.C 50.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了张桂梅在云南华坪县创办免费女子高中并帮助2000多名贫困女孩上大学的感人事迹,以及她的故事被拍成电视剧的经过。
46.细节理解题。根据“In 2008, she pened a free senir high schl fr girls in Huaping Cunty, Yunnan.”可知,张桂梅创办免费女子高中的时间是2008年。故选B。
47.细节理解题。根据“In pr villages in Huaping Cunty, many peple used t think educating girls was nt useful.”可知,女孩辍学的原因是村民认为女孩受教育无意义。故选C。
48.词句猜测题。根据“She feels happy because f the supprt frm the gvernment and her c-wrkers.”可知,她因政府和同事的支持而感到快乐,“c-wrkers”指与她共同工作的同事。故选A。
49.细节理解题。根据“She feels happy because f the supprt frm the gvernment and her c-wrkers.”可知,张桂梅的幸福来源于政府和同事的支持。故选C。
50.推理判断题。综合全文,张桂梅克服困难创办学校、坚持家访、乐观面对挑战,体现她“勤奋努力且积极乐观”的品质。故选B。
51.A 52.B 53.A 54.C 55.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了相信美好事物会发生的重要性,通过安慰剂效应的例子和生活中的现象,说明积极的心理暗示能帮助人们面对挑战,但同时也强调了努力学习和付出是取得成功的前提。
51.第一段第二句明确指出:“That is, yu need t imagine success strngly, and then yu will succeed.”,直接说明强烈想象成功会让人们获得成功。
52.第二段提到:“In studies f new medicines, researchers ften give sme patients sugar pills and say the pills are medicine.”,直接说明为了测试新药效果,研究人员会给病人服用糖丸作为 “药物”。
53.第三段指出:“Cllege students ften chse a special shirt r baseball cap t wear during exams. They feel it will bring them gd luck.”,直接说明大学生在考试时穿特殊衣物是为了祈求好运。
54.第三段最后一句提到:“But there is a cnditin—yu must have studied enugh first and yu’ve wrked hard enugh.”,直接说明借助“安慰剂效应”在考试中清晰思考的前提是充分学习和努力。
55.文章开篇点明主题“the imprtance f believing gd things will happen”,全文围绕这一核心展开,通过多个例子论证相信美好事物的重要性。
56.A 57.E 58.C 59.B 60.D
【导语】本文围绕爷爷讲述不同时期人们交流方式的变化,展现了海南的快速发展以及时代变迁中家庭温暖情感的不变,文中穿插了多个时期交流方式的具体事例。
56.根据“My grandpa ften sits by the windw, sharing stries abut hw peple cmmunicated when he was yung.”可知,爷爷经常坐在窗边分享他年轻时人们如何交流的故事,A选项“他的故事总是让我很惊讶。”承接上文爷爷分享故事,进一步说明爷爷的故事给“我”带来的感受,符合语境。故选A。
57.根据“He had t walk an hur n dusty (满是灰尘的) rads t the pst ffice, and then wait ver a mnth smetimes even lnger when typhns (台风) hit fr her replies.”可知,爷爷要走很长的路去邮局等回信,E选项“那时,写信是联系我奶奶的唯一方式。”解释了爷爷要这样做的原因,即当时写信是唯一联系奶奶的方式,与该部分主题契合。故选E。
58.根据“Grandpa saved mney t make 3-minute phne calls hme nce a mnth.”可知,爷爷存钱每月打一次3分钟的电话回家,C选项“二十年前,镇上出现了公用电话。”说明了爷爷能打电话回家的背景,即出现了公用电话,符合语境。故选C。
59.根据“Tday, Grandpa uses a smartphne easily.”可知,现在爷爷能轻松使用智能手机,B选项“上周,他和在三亚的表弟视频通话。”是爷爷使用智能手机进行视频通话的具体事例,与该部分主题相符。故选B。
60.根据“But the warm feelings between family members are still the same, whether carried by letters, calls, r vide chats (聊天).”可知,无论通过信件、电话还是视频聊天,家庭成员之间的温暖感情都是一样的,D选项“这是在变化的时代中最有价值的东西。”总结了上文,强调了家庭成员间温暖感情的价值,符合语境。故选D。
61.gd 62.wrried 63.knwledge 64.tw 65.busy 66.It usually includes grwing plants like trees, flwers, vegetables r fruit. 67.Tw r three times a week./We shuld garden tw r three times a week. 68.Yes, I wuld like t try gardening. Because it can help me relax and I want t see plants grw./N, I wuldn’t. Because I dn’t have a balcny and I’m busy with my hmewrk.
【导语】本文是一篇议论文,阐述了种植植物的好处,并试图解开人们对种植植物的一些顾虑。
61.文章第二段开头“Gardening is gd.”以及后文列举健康、心情、知识等优点,说明讲的是好处。应填“gd”。
62.第二段中“If we feel wrried, gardening can help t keep ur minds n ther things.”说明,当人们感到“担忧/焦虑”时,园艺有帮助。应填“wrried”。
63.第二段中“Gardening can als teach us interesting and useful things abut plants.”说明,种植植物可以教会我们关于植物的一些有趣又有用的知识。应填“knwledge”。
64.最后一段中“Sme peple may wrry that gardening is an activity needing a big huse r yard.”和“Others may wrry that they have t much wrk t d and can’t care fr the plants every day.”说明,本段介绍了人们对种植植物的两个顾虑。应填“tw”。
65.最后一段中“Others may wrry that they have t much wrk t d and can’t care fr the plants every day.”说明,有些人会担心自己工作忙,没有时间好好照料植物。应填“busy”。
66.文章第一句“Gardening usually includes the activity f grwing plants like trees, flwers, vegetables r fruit.”即为答案,答案是原文直接信息。
67.第二段中“We can learn frm many studies that if we garden tw r three times a week, we will be mre relaxed than thers.”直接给出频率信息,关键信息是“tw r three times a week”。
68.回答时可先回答“Yes”或“N”,再用一句话说明理由,理由可以参考文中提到的好处(如放松身心、学习植物知识等),也可以结合自己的实际情况(如没有空间、没时间等)。只要态度明确、理由合理即可。
69.
例文
Build a green Hainan
T build a green Hainan, it’s imprtant fr us t prtect the envirnment, but sme pllutin prblems are still serius. Fr example, the air and water are plluted because f t much waste. Als, many peple thrw rubbish everywhere instead f putting it int dustbins.
We can take actin t slve these prblems. First, we shuld reduce waste by using reusable bags and bttles. Secnd, we need t srt rubbish and put it int the right dustbins. Sme rubbish can be recycled and reused. Finally, we can plant mre trees t make the air cleaner.
If everyne des a little, ur Hainan will becme greener and mre beautiful. Let’s start nw!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:需描述环境问题(空气、水污染、乱扔垃圾)并提出保护措施(减少浪费、垃圾分类、植树),需结合所给词汇拓展。
[写作步骤]
第一步:承接开头,列举环境问题(如空气污染、乱扔垃圾);
第二步:针对上述问题,提出具体保护措施;
第三步:总结呼吁,强调集体行动的重要性。
[亮点词汇]
①because f由于、因为
②take actin行动
③a little一点
[高分句型]
①Fr example, the air and water are plluted because f t much waste.(一般现在时的被动语态;because f表示原因)
②First, we shuld reduce waste by using reusable bags and bttles.(by ding作方式状语)
③If everyne des a little, ur Hainan will becme greener and mre beautiful.(if引导的条件状语从句)
1
2
3
4
5
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7
8
9
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11
C
E
B
D
A
B
B
A
B
C
C
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
B
A
C
B
C
C
C
B
A
B
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
B
B
B
B
C
C
B
C
C
B
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
A
C
B
A
B
A
C
A
B
C
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
B
C
C
A
B
C
A
C
B
A
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
B
A
C
B
A
E
C
B
D
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