2024年海南省中考英语综合模拟卷含答案
展开第一部分 听力 (共四大题,满分20分)
I. 听句子选图画 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
看图听句子,选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。
AB C D E
1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______
II. 听句子选答语 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. Gd jb B. Thank yu. C. Just s-s.
7. A. Hw interesting!B. Went bating.C. My father.
8. A. That’s all! B. Fllw me C. I dn’t like it.
9. A. At 8:00 a.m.B. Every tw mnths.C. On March 15th.
10. A. I have n time.B. Sunds great. C. It’s my pleasure.
III. 对话理解 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第11和第12小题。
11. Hw did Anna g t schl?
A. By bike. B. On ft. C. By bus.
12. What shuld Anna d?
A. D nthing but wait.B. Take anther test. C. Talk t her teacher.
听第二段对话,回答第13~15小题。
13. What ndles des the man rder?
A. Beef ndles. B. Cl ndles. C. Tmat and egg ndles.
14. Which bwl size f ndles wuld the man like?
A. Small.B. Medium.C. Large.
15. Hw much is the ndles?
A. 5 yuan.B. 17 yuan. C. 22 yuan.
IV. 短文理解 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16. My grades were in junir ne.
A. excellent B. terrible C. cmmn
17. I felt abut life at first.
A.upset B.wrried C.happy
18. I shared my failure with my .
A. mther B. father C. grandpa
19.The bamb in the first year.
A. grew quickly B. grew slwly C. grew faster
20. The bamb grew in the secnd year.
A. under the grund B. n the grund C. abve the grund
第二部分 语言知识运用 (共两大题,满分30分)
V. 单项选择 (共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
A) 单词辨音。找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。
21. A. strangerB. favuriteC. salt
22. A. likeB. liveC. nine
23. A. lastB. safeC. easy
24. A. pieceB. tie C. die
25. A. laughB. weighC. eight
B) 选择填空。从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
26. Being engineer, he always d his research with a strng sense f respnsibility.
A. the B. a C. an
27. It will help t imprve yur English if yu try keeping diary ________ English.
A. t B. in C. n
28. The players have made great prgress because the cach is with them.
A. angry B. satisfied C. strict
29. When giving a speech, yu can start with a jke, a questin r an interesting fact t catch thers’ _______.
A. meaningB. attentin C. breath
30. Althugh I can’t finish my hmewrk as ________ as Carl, I will practice mre t imprve my speed.
A. quickly B. highly C. exactly
31. Teenagers are suppsed _________ sme husewrk with their parents in their free time.
A. share B. sharing C. t share
32. Maria _______ in the park when I called her this mrning. S she missed my call.
A. ran B. was running C. runs
33. Chinese is the language which _____ by the largest ppulatin in the wrld.
A. speaks B. is spken C. was spken
34. A number f medical wrkers _______ day and night, shwing their spirit f saving the wunded.
A. repeatedB. fught C. wrte
35. Yu can’t decide whether r nt yu like smething yu try it. It’s imprtant t try smething new.
A. while B. after C. until
36. —Remember t take sme ntes while yu are in the meeting.
— . Thank yu fr reminding me.
A.Here yu are B. Yu can’t be serius C. Sure, I will
37. —Wh will leave fr Beijing tmrrw mrning, yur father r yur mther?
—________. They will g t visit my uncle and aunt there.
A. All B. Either C. Bth
38. —It is reprted that the wrld’s first 3D AI anchr(人工智能主播), Xin Xiawei has cme ut.
— amazing news it is!
A. Hw B. What C. What an
39.—Lk! Aunt Huang is dancing n the square again.
—It _______ be her. She is busy taking care f her little granddaughter.
A.mustB. shuld C. can’t
40.—I always sme disagreements with my parents. I dn’t knw_________.
—Yu shuld express yur thughts and understand yur parents.
A. hw I shuld d t slve them
B. hw shuld I d t slve them
C. what I shuld buy fr my parents
VI. 完形填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Jhnny learned t paint with friends. His friends 41 painting. Hwever, he culdn’t draw a nice picture after a year 42 hard wrk. Having a sad feeling, he walked in a park and sat in a crner. There he met an ld man that had nly ne arm. He tld the ld man his 43 , “Why can’t I paint well? Everybdy des better than me.” The ld man 44 him with a smile. He said nthing but began t whistle(吹口哨). Sn he saw many birds fly t them 45 and then land n a tree beside them. Then the ld man stpped and said, “Everyne has gt ne thing that n ne else can 46 , s have yu.”
The by was tuched by thse wrds. He said t 47 , “I must have smething better than smene.”
Year after year, he fund that he was talented(有天分的)at gardening and brught 48 t the places wherever he wrked.
Actually, peple may have ttally 49 talents. Fcusing(集中)n the strengths makes it easier fr a persn t succeed. On the ther hand, 50 yu keep pushing yurself hard n the things yu are nt gd at, yu may lse cnfidence. As a result, yu will have less curage t achieve yur dreams. S fcus n and develp yur strength!
41. A. are gd atB. are amazedatC. are mad at
42. A. asB. fC. t
43. A. feelingB. funC. prgress
44. A. turned dwnB. cared abutC. lked at
45. A. freelyB. quickly C. secretly
46. A. cmpare B. cnsiderC. understand
47. A. itselfB. herselfC. himself
48. A. wealthB. wnderC. beauty
49. A. sameB. different C. cmmn
50. A. And B. But C. Or
第三部分 阅读理解 (共两大题,满分35分)
VII. 阅读理解(一) (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列三篇语言材料,根据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
That day was unusual fr China. An cean bservatin satellite(卫星)rushed int space frm China’s Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center in Shanxi Prvince n June 11, in 2020.
The Haiyang 1D (HY-1D) satellite—a name that means “cean” in Chinese—rde t rbit (轨道)abard a Lng March 2C rcket. The satellite was put int space successfully.
“The new satellite will frm China’s first satellite grup fr cean civil service tgether with HY-1C, which was launched in September 2018, accrding t CNSA (China Natinal Space Administratin) and the Ministry f Natural Resurces,” state news prvider Xinhua said in a reprt.
“The satellite grup is expected t imprve China’s abilities in bserving cean clr, cean resurces and eclgical envirnment, and add up supprt fr agriculture, water saving and transprtatin,” Xinhua added. It is said that the satellite wuld als help manage Chinese fisheries and track(跟踪)ships. This task is the 334th flight f the Lng March series f launch vehicles.
The satellite will allw a mre ften revisit ability t certain lcatins after it is added int the satellite grup. “Each satellite can see the earth twice a day fr mrning and evening. And fr tw satellites, it will be fur times fr the whle day. S the ttal bservatin will be dubled,” said Bai Zhaguang, directr f science and technlgy with develper China Spacesat C. Ltd, in state news surce CCTV.
I believe that we will make mre prgress in this technlgy in the future.
51. The HY-1D satellite was launched int space in .
A. Beijing B. Taiyuan C. Nanchang
52. When was HY-1C satellite launched successfully?
A. On July 11 2020. B. On June 11 2020.
C. In September 2018.
53. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. The HY-1C satellite is helpless fr cean service.
B. The HY-1C satellite was abard Lng March 1C rcket.
C. The HY-1D satellite can prvide the supprt fr agriculture.
54. The underlined wrd “revisit” means in Chinese.
A. 重现 B. 重访C. 调整
55. The passage is prbably frm .
A. a newspaper B. a stry bk C. a guidebk
B
One day, Wade Leblanc tk a taxi t the airprt. “Yu’re Wade Leblanc,” the driver said. “I think there are sme things yu shuld think abut trying,” the driver said. “Maybe sme- thing like ging ver yur head in yur windup(投球准备动作).” This guy was ffering advice? Earlier in his career, Leblanc might have laughed r been angry. But tday, he just listened.
The next day, Leblanc tld his cach he was thinking abut changing his windup. Instead f keeping his hands t his chest(胸膛)at the beginning, he raised them ver his head, as the driver had suggested. Leblanc put the new mve int his next start. He was smart, allwing nly ne hit ver seven games. It was the turning pint in his career. Eight years later, Leblanc is a pitcher(投手)fr the Seattle Mariners.
The funny thing abut advice: We s ften take it frm the wrng peple. That is, we ver- value the advice f experts while undervaluing the suggestins f nrmal peple. One reasn we have truble in taking advice is that status(身份) matters a lt. The expert’s fame helps create the imaginatin f success if we listen t them—even thugh it’s wrng. In fact, experts’ advice smetimes is nt ttally right, cncluded by Stanfrd University researchers in a study.
The mre successful peple becme, the smaller the amunt f advisers they trust.
56. The taxi driver advises Wade Leblanc t .
A. change his windupB. keep tryingC. try new jbs
57. Which statement is NOT true accrding t the Paragraph 2?
A. Leblanc changed his windup and put it int his next start.
B. Wade Leblanc’s cach asked him t change his windup.
C. Leblanc belnged t the Seattle Mariners after eight years.
58. Stanfrd University researchers cncluded in a study that .
A. what experts said is always right
B. we shuld take mre advice frm the experts rather than rdinary peple
C. experts’ advice smetimes is nt ttally right
59. Because f the expert’s , many peple are likely t listen t them withut deep thinking.
A. fame B. jb C. name
60. The passage mainly tell us .
A. hw successful Wade Leblanc is
B. dn’t listen t experts’ advice
C. dn’t take advice just because f thers’ status
C
The Mayan peple f Central and Suth America created an exact calendar thusands f years ag. Their calendar had different systems.
One system was called the Tzlkin. It had a calendar with a 260-day cycle. The Mayan used a cmbinatin(结合)f numbers and names—like ur Mnday, Tuesday etc.—t refer t the days. The system had 20 day names—Imix, Ik, Akbal and s n until day 20, called Ahau—which fllwed in a cycle. Days were als numbered 1 t 13, the furteenth day began with 1 again. S, if tday were 1 Imix, then tmrrw wuld be 2 Ik, and the next day wuld be 3 Akbal. Nineteen days frm 1 Imix, wuld be 7 Ahau, and the day after that wuld be 8 Imix.
The system that kept track(足迹)f mnths was called the Haab. A year in the Haab system had 18 mnths, each with 20 days, making a ttal f 360 days. The names f the first five mnths were Pp, U, Zip, Ztz, and Tzec. The Maya referred t days f the mnth using numbers 0 t 19, and then the mnth name, s, instead f January 1, the Maya had 0 Pp. The day 0 Pp after was 1Pp, and the last day f that mnth was 19 Pp.
The Maya knew that a year lasted 365 days, s they added five days at the end f the Haab cycle. These days were called Uayeb and were cnsidered t be bad luck. The way that the Maya recrded time may seem strange, but their calendar was nearly as the same as urs is tday.
61. Mayan peple have an exact calendar in .
A. a few centuries agB. millins f years ag C. thusands f years ag
62. The Tzlkin system included .
A. days and mnthsB. numbers and names C. days and circles
63. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE abut Haab?
A. There was 18 mnth.B. Each mnth had 20 days. C. The Haab kept track f years.
64. The five days at the end f the Haab cycle were cnsidered t be 。
A. gd luck B. bad luck C. special days
65. Which f the fllwing shws the structure f this article? (P=Paragraph )
A. P1—P2P3P4 B. P1 P2—P3—P4 C.P1—P2P3—P4
VIII. 情景对话 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Excuse me. What can I d fr yu?
B: 66
A: OK! There are all kinds f jackets in ur stre. I’m sure yu can pick ut a jacket yu like.
B: Oh, I see. They lk very gd in different styles.
A: That’s right. 67
B: I want t buy a light blue jacket.
A: OK. 68 Yu can try it.
B: It seems t be a little big. I want t change a smaller ne.
A: N prblem. This ne is smaller and it makes yu mre handsme.
B: Thank yu. I like it. 69
A: It’s 260 yuan.
B: 70
A: Here is yur change.
B: Thank yu!
第四部分 书面表达 (共三大题,满分35分)
IX. 任务型读写 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按要求完成下列各题。
Yu might like t listen t music while studying. What kind f music is yur favrite? Listening t classical music at wrk can imprve ne’s efficiency(效率)by 15 percent.
A survey f 2,000 British wrkers fund that half f them regularly listen t music n the jb. Sme f their bsses encurage them t d s, while thers are against it, believing it hurts wrk perfrmance. British psychlgist (心理学家) Becky Spelman did an experiment t find ut if backgrund music hurts r imprves efficiency.
In the experiment, fur ffice wrkers were asked t cpy tw 600-wrd sets f sng lyrics(歌词). The grup wrked n the first set with n music playing and wrked n the secnd set with classical music playing in the backgrund.
It tk them an average time f 20 minutes and 59 secnds t finish the first set. The average time fr the secnd set was 17 minutes and 42 secnds. The difference was three minutes and 17 secnds, r 15 percent.
Classical music can wrk as a kind f white nise, accrding t Spelman. White nise is a mixture f sunds with different frequencies (频率). It can help peple stay fcused.
In fact, as lng as the music has a calm and regular beat, it can help us slw ur heart rate and stay calm. This makes it easier fr us t fcus n what we’re ding.
71. Why are peple against listening t music n the jb?(根据短文内容回答问题)
72. Wh jined Becky Spelman’s experiment?(根据短文内容回答问题)
73. Hw des classic music make peple fcus n easier?(根据短文内容回答问题)
74. The underlined wrd “it” refers t “ ”.
75. The tpic sentence in this passage is “ ”.
X. 词汇 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
A) 根据句意及所给的词首字母或汉语提示,补全单词。
76. Parents dn’t allw us t d______ t much juice.
77. The dctr tk his t_______ and fund him have a fever.
78.A bridge has been built _______ the river fr five years, s the lcal students can g t schl easily.
79. Vegetables and fruit are gd fr us, but junk fd is nt _____(健康的).
80. Once they were clse friends, but nw they (很少地)cnnect with each ther.
B) 选用方框内所给词的适当形式,完成短文。(每词限用一次)
My grandparents live in a small village. Our family mved t a city abut an hur away frm theirs when I was in the 81 grade. But I stay in 82 huse every summer vacatin.
My grandfather is in his eighties. But he is energetic. He is a friendly man. He can get alng
83 with everyne arund him. He made me realize that life lies in mvement. My grandmther is a shrt lady. She can make beautiful baby clthes in different 84 . She 85 me it’s never t ld t learn. I am s thankful that I have amazing grandparents. They are my best teachers. And I have learned a lt frm them.
XI. 写作 (满分15分)
近年来,网络课程越来越受欢迎。英语课上,老师要求同学们就“为什么开展网络课程”为题展开讨论。请你根据下面的思维导图,以“Why Take Online Curses?”为题,用英语写一篇短文介绍你的看法。
要求:1. 语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范。
2. 所有提示需全部用上,并作适当发挥。
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。
4. 80词左右(文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Why Take Online Curses
Online curses are mre and mre ppular. It is
We shuld make full use f it.
A. Hw much is it?
B. Lk at this jacket.
C. Okay, I will take it.
D. What size d yu want?
E. I want t buy a jacket.
F. It’s t small fr me, can yu give me anther ne?
G. What clr f jacket d yu like?
tell clr gd they six
Opinins
Others
plan ur time freely
learn smething mre
find ur interests easier
I
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