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      [精] Unit 8The Best Place to Live 同步练习(含答案)-新教科版英语四年级下册

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      教科版(2024)四年级下册(2024)Unit 8 The Best Place to Live精品课后测评

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      这是一份教科版(2024)四年级下册(2024)Unit 8 The Best Place to Live精品课后测评,共18页。试卷主要包含了There be 句型, 提出替代方案, 回应建议等内容,欢迎下载使用。

      购物 商场 公园 电影院
      电影 动物园 市场 超市
      比 再见 选择 听说
      短语
      购物中心 农贸市场
      散步 看电影
      吃饭 看医生
      购物 在超市
      在家 回顾
      为...感到自豪 在公园
      考点解析
      1.Are yu and Grandpa cming sn?
      【知识考点一】
      现在进行时表将来计划
      本句be+ding(are cming) 不表 “正在来”,而是表已经计划好、即将发生的将来动作,这类表 “移动” 的动词常用此用法:
      常用动词:cme(来)/g(去)/leave(离开)/arrive(到达)
      结构:主语 + am/is/are + 移动类动词 - ing → 表将来计划
      本句:Are yu and Grandpa cming sn? 你和爷爷快要来了吗?(计划好要来,即将发生)
      重点副词:sn(本句时间提示词)
      含义:不久、很快(表将来的时间副词,常和 “现在进行时表将来” 搭配)
      位置:放句末(本句)或句中,例:They are sn leaving fr Shanghai.
      同义替换:in a shrt time(了解即可)
      句型结构:现在进行时表将来的一般疑问句(核心考法)
      Be 动词 (am/is/are) + 主语 + 移动类动词 - ing + 其他?
      本句:Are + yu and Grandpa + cming + sn?
      回答规则:肯定→Yes, 主语 + are. 否定→N, 主语 + aren’t.
      例:—Are yu and Grandpa cming sn? —Yes, we are. / N, we aren’t.
      【知识考点二】
      重点主语:并列主语的 be 动词选择
      主语是yu and Grandpa(你和爷爷),属于复数并列主语,不管后面是单数名词,并列主语整体为复数,be 动词一律用are;
      ✅ 拓展:He and his mm are ging t the park.(他和妈妈要去公园)
      ❌ 错误:Yu and Grandpa is cming sn.
      易错点提醒
      ❌ 错 1:Is yu and Grandpa cming sn?(并列主语用 is,be 动词单复数错误)
      ❌ 错 2:Are yu and Grandpa cme sn?(缺少 - ing,时态结构错误)
      ❌ 错 3:Yu and Grandpa are cming sn?(缺少 be 动词提前,疑问句语序错误)
      ✅ 正确:Are yu and Grandpa cming sn?
      拓展:人称代词替换
      问句中主语是yu and Grandpa,回答时需用we(我们)替代,避免重复:—Are yu and Grandpa cming sn? —Yes, we are.
      练习题
      一、单项选择
      ____ yu and yur mm cming sn?
      A. Is B. Are C. Am
      My dad and I ____ ging t the z sn.
      A. am B. is C. are
      —Are they leaving fr Beijing sn? —____.
      A. Yes, they is B. N, they aren’t C. Yes, we are
      ____ yur sister cming t the party sn?
      A. Is B. Are C. Am
      He and his friend ____ arriving at the park sn.
      A. am B. is C. are
      二、用所给词的适当形式填空
      ____ (be) yu and yur grandpa cming sn?
      My brther and I ____ (g) t the supermarket sn.
      ____ (be) she cming t yur hme sn?
      They ____ (leave) fr Shanghai sn.
      Tm and his dad ____ (cme) t ur schl sn.
      三、改错
      划出错误并改正,重点考疑问句语序 /be 动词 / 时态结构
      Is yu and yur mm cming sn? →
      Are he cming t the park sn? →
      Yu and yur dad are cme sn? →
      Are they leave fr Beijing sn? →
      Yes, we is cming sn. →
      四、根据中文补全句子
      你和奶奶快要来了吗?
      ____ yu and Grandma ____ sn?
      我和爸爸快要去北京了。
      My dad and I ____ ____ t Beijing sn.
      他们快要离开学校了吗?
      ____ they ____ ____ schl sn?
      是的,我们快要来了。
      Yes, ____ ____ cming sn.
      她快要到达图书馆了。
      She ____ ____ at the library sn.
      五、句型转换
      Yu and Grandpa are cming sn.(改为一般疑问句)

      My mm and I are ging t the z sn.(改为否定句)

      Are they cming t the party sn?(作肯定回答)

      He is leaving fr Shanghai sn.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)

      I am ging t the park with my friend sn.(改为一般疑问句)

      六、连词成句
      are, yu, and, Grandpa, cming, sn (?)
      my, dad, and, I, are, ging, t, Beijing, sn (.)
      are, they, leaving, fr, Shanghai, sn (?)
      she, is, arriving, at, the, statin, sn (.)
      are, Tm, and, his, mm, cming, t, ur, hme, sn (?)
      七、情景选择(结合语境运用,适配四年级情景考法)
      你想问同学 “你和你妈妈快要来我家吗?”,应该说:____
      A. Yu and yur mm are cming t my hme sn?
      B. Are yu and yur mm cming t my hme sn?
      C. Is yu and yur mm cming t my hme sn?
      别人问你 “Are yu and yur dad ging t the z sn?”,你想作肯定回答,应该说:____
      A. Yes, we are.
      B. Yes, I am.
      C. Yes, they are.
      你想告诉老师 “我和同桌快要去图书馆了”,应该说:____
      A. My deskmate and I am ging t the library sn.
      B. My deskmate and I are ging t the library sn.
      C. Are my deskmate and I ging t the library sn?
      2.It takes her mre than 30 minutes t get t the park.
      【知识考点一】
      核心句型:It takes sb. + 时间 + t d sth.
      这是描述 “做某事花费某人多长时间” 的固定句型,四年级重点考点:
      It 是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的 t d sth.
      takes:因为主语是单数 It,所以动词用第三人称单数形式(take → takes)
      sb.:用人称代词宾格(本句是 her,而不是 she)
      时间:表示时长的短语(本句:mre than 30 minutes)
      t d sth.:动词不定式,表 “要做的事”(本句:t get t the park)
      重点词汇与短语
      take:花费(时间),本句是 “花费时间” 的核心动词
      her:她(宾格,作 takes 的宾语)
      mre than:超过,多于(= ver,四年级拔高词汇)
      30 minutes:30 分钟(minute 是可数名词,大于 1 用复数)
      get t:到达(后接地点,如 get t the park /get t schl)
      人称代词宾格(易错点)
      在 It takes sb. ... 句型中,sb. 必须用宾格:
      I → me
      yu → yu
      he → him
      she → her
      we → us
      they → them
      ✅ It takes her 30 minutes.
      ❌ It takes she 30 minutes.
      同义句转换
      原句:It takes her mre than 30 minutes t get t the park.同义表达:
      She spends mre than 30 minutes getting t the park.(spend 用法,稍难)
      It takes her ver 30 minutes t get t the park.(mre than = ver)
      练习题
      一、单项选择
      It ____ her 30 minutes t get t schl.
      A. take B. takes C. taking
      It takes ____ 20 minutes t d hmewrk.
      A. she B. her C. he
      It takes me mre ____ 10 minutes t walk t the park.
      A. than B. then C. that
      It takes him 15 minutes ____ t the z.
      A. get B. t get C. getting
      It takes us 25 ____ t clean the rm.
      A. minute B. minutes C. a minute
      二、用所给词的适当形式填空
      It ____ (take) me 20 minutes t get t the library.
      It takes ____ (she) 30 minutes t get t the park.
      It takes him mre than 40 ____ (minute) t finish his wrk.
      It takes us 25 minutes ____ (get) t the museum.
      It ____ (take) them 1 hur t g t Beijing by train.
      三、根据中文补全句子
      到达公园花费她超过 30 分钟。
      It ____ her mre than 30 minutes ____ get t the park.
      我花费 20 分钟到达学校。
      It ____ me 20 minutes ____ get t schl.
      他花费超过 1 小时到达广州。
      It ____ him mre than 1 hur ____ get t Guangzhu.
      我们花费 25 分钟打扫教室。
      It ____ us 25 minutes ____ clean the classrm.
      四、改错(划出错误并改正)
      It take her 30 minutes t get t the park. →
      It takes she 20 minutes t d hmewrk. →
      It takes me mre than 10 minute t walk t schl. →
      It takes him 15 minutes get t the z. →
      It take us 25 minutes t clean the rm. →
      五、句型转换(拔高)
      It takes her 30 minutes t get t the park.(对划线部分提问,划线:30 minutes)
      ____ ____ des it take her t get t the park?
      It takes me 20 minutes t get t schl.(改为一般疑问句)
      ____ it ____ yu 20 minutes t get t schl?
      It takes him mre than 1 hur t get t Guangzhu.(改为否定句)
      It ____ ____ him mre than 1 hur t get t Guangzhu.
      六、判断正 (T) 误 (F)
      ( ) It takes her 30 minutes t get t the park.
      ( ) It take me 20 minutes t get t schl.
      ( ) It takes she 15 minutes t d hmewrk.
      ( ) It takes us 25 minutes t clean the rm.
      ( ) It takes him mre than 10 minutes t walk t the z.
      3.There be 句型(表 “某地有某物”)
      There be 句型基础
      There is + 单数 / 不可数名词
      There are + 复数名词
      ✅ There is a hspital dwn the street.(街上有一家医院)
      ✅ There are tw restaurants nearby.(附近有两家餐厅)
      就近原则:be 动词的单复数由离它最近的名词决定
      ✅ There is a hspital and tw shps.
      ✅ There are tw shps and a hspital.
      方位介词与副词
      dwn the street:沿着这条街(往街的尽头走)
      nearby:在附近(副词,放在句末)
      ✅ Is there a park nearby?(附近有公园吗?)
      There be 句型的一般疑问句
      Be 动词 + there + 名词 + 地点?
      ✅ Is there a restaurant nearby?
      回答:肯定:Yes, there is. / Yes, there are.
      否定:N, there isn’t. / N, there aren’t.
      高频短语
      see a dctr:看医生
      g there:去那里(there 是副词,前面不加 t)
      易错点提醒
      ❌ 错误:There have a hspital.(不能用 have,必须用 be 动词)❌ 错误:Is there any restaurants nearby?(restaurants 是复数,应改为 Are there)✅ 正确:There is a hspital dwn the street.
      练习题
      一、单项选择
      There ____ a hspital dwn the street.
      A. is B. are C. am
      Is there a restaurant ____?
      A. near B. nearby C. far
      — Is there a park near yur schl?— ____.
      A. Yes, there is. B. Yes, it is. C. N, there are.
      I g there ____ a dctr.
      A. see B. t see C. seeing
      There ____ tw shps and a hspital.
      A. is B. are C. am
      二、用所给词的适当形式填空
      There ____ (be) a hspital dwn the street.
      Is there a ____ (restaurant) nearby?
      I g there ____ (see) a dctr.
      There ____ (be) three parks near my hme.
      — Are there any shps nearby?— N, there ____ (be nt).
      三、根据中文补全句子
      这条街上有一家医院。
      There ____ a hspital ____ the street.
      附近有餐厅吗?
      ____ there a restaurant ____?
      我去那里看医生。
      I g there ____ ____ a dctr.
      附近有两个公园。
      There ____ tw parks ____.
      — 附近有图书馆吗?— 是的,有。
      — ____ there a library nearby?— Yes, ____ ____.
      四、改错(划出错误并改正)
      There have a hspital dwn the street. →
      Is there a restaurants nearby? →
      I g there see a dctr. →
      There is tw shps near the park. →
      Yes, there are.(回答 Is )→
      五、句型转换
      There is a hspital dwn the street.(改为一般疑问句)
      ____ ____ a hspital dwn the street?
      Is there a restaurant nearby?(作否定回答)
      N, ____ ____.
      There are tw parks near my hme.(对划线部分提问,划线:tw parks)
      ____ ____ near yur hme?
      There is a shp and a bank.(改为复数句)
      There ____ tw shps and a bank.
      六、情景对话匹配
      There is a hspital dwn the street. ( ) A. Yes, there is.
      Is there a restaurant nearby? ( ) B. I g there t see a dctr.
      What d yu d there? ( ) C. Oh, I knw it.
      七、判断正 (T) 误 (F)
      ( ) There is a hspital dwn the street.
      ( ) Is there a restaurants nearby?
      ( ) I g there t see a dctr.
      ( ) There are a park near my schl.
      ( ) Yes, there is.(回答 Is )
      1. 表达观点:I think …
      基础结构:I think + 完整句子(我认为……)
      ✅ I think the park is the best place fr a picnic.(我认为公园是野餐的最佳地点。)
      拓展用法:
      I think we wuld like t g t the z.(我觉得我们想去动物园。)
      I think the library is the best place fr reading.(我认为图书馆是阅读的最佳场所。)
      易错点:think 后必须接完整句子,不能只接名词。
      ❌ I think the park. → ✅ I think the park is gd.
      2. 询问原因:Why? / Why d yu think s?
      含义:为什么?/ 你为什么这么认为?
      用法:用于追问对方观点的理由,是讨论中的关键句型。
      ✅ A: I think the hspital is the best place.
      B: Why d yu think s?
      3. 给出理由:Because …
      结构:Because + 完整句子(因为……)
      ✅ Because it’s quiet and clean.(因为它安静又干净。)
      易错点:because 不能单独成句,必须和主句搭配使用。
      ❌ — Why? — Because it’s nice.(口语可接受,书面需补充主句)
      ✅ I think s because it’s nice.
      4. 提出替代方案:Maybe (they can) … instead.
      含义:或许(他们可以)…… 代替。
      用法:当不认同原方案时,礼貌提出新选择。
      ✅ Maybe we can g t the cinema instead.(或许我们可以去电影院代替。)
      拓展:instead 放在句末,表 “代替、反而”。
      5. 回应建议:Hmm, that wrks.
      含义:嗯,这个主意可行。/ 嗯,这样可以。
      用法:用于赞同对方的替代方案或观点,语气友好自然。
      ✅ A: Maybe we can walk there instead.
      B: Hmm, that wrks.
      二、练习题
      一、单项选择
      I think the park ____ the best place fr a picnic.
      A. is B. are C. am
      — I think the z is fun.— ____ d yu think s?
      A. What B. Why C. Where
      I like the library ____ it’s quiet.
      A. because B. s C. but
      Maybe we ____ t the museum instead.
      A. can g B. g C. ges
      — Maybe we can read bks at hme.— ____, that wrks.
      A. Oh B. Hmm C. Yes
      二、用所给词的适当形式填空
      I think the restaurant ____ (be) the best place fr dinner.
      Why ____ yu ____ (think) s?
      I like the park because it ____ (be) beautiful.
      Maybe we ____ (can) play ftball instead.
      Hmm, that ____ (wrk).
      三、根据中文补全句子
      我认为图书馆是阅读的最佳地点。
      I ____ the library is the ____ place fr reading.
      你为什么这么认为?
      ____ d yu ____ s?
      因为它很安静。
      ____ it’s very quiet.
      或许我们可以去公园代替。
      ____ we can g t the park ____.
      嗯,这个主意可行。
      ____, that wrks.
      四、改错(划出错误并改正)
      I think the park are gd. →
      What d yu think s? →
      I like it because it’s nice.→
      Maybe we g t the z instead. →
      Hmm, that wrk. →
      五、句型转换(拔高)
      I think the hspital is the best place.(对划线部分提问)
      ____ d yu think ____ the best place?
      I like the park because it’s beautiful.(对划线部分提问)
      ____ d yu like the park?
      Maybe we can g t the cinema instead.(改为否定句)
      Maybe we ____ g t the cinema instead.
      That wrks.(改为一般疑问句)
      ____ that wrk?
      六、情景对话匹配
      I think the z is the best place. ( ) A. Because it’s fun t see animals.
      Why d yu think s? ( ) B. Hmm, that wrks.
      Maybe we can g t the park instead. ( ) C. I think s t.
      七、判断正 (T) 误 (F)
      ( ) I think the park is the best place.
      ( ) What d yu think s?
      ( ) Because it’s nice.
      ( ) Maybe we can g t the library instead.
      ( ) Hmm, that wrk.
      答案
      词汇部分
      购物:shp;商场:mall;公园:park;电影院:cinema电影:film;动物园:z;市场:market;超市:supermarket比:than;再见:bye(gdbye);选择:chice;听说:hear
      短语部分
      购物中心:shpping mall;农贸市场:farmers’market散步:take a walk;看电影:watch a film吃饭:have a meal;看医生:see a dctr购物:g shpping;在超市:at the supermarket在家:at hme;回顾:lk back at为... 感到自豪:be prud f;在公园:at the park
      考点 1(Are yu and Grandpa cming sn?)练习题
      一、单项选择
      1.B;2.C;3.B;4.A;5.C
      二、用所给词的适当形式填空
      1.Are;2.are ging;3.Is;4.are leaving;5.are cming
      三、改错
      1.Is→Are;2.Are→Is;3.cme→cming(或句首加 Are);4.leave→leaving;5.is→are
      四、根据中文补全句子
      1.Are; cming;2.are ging;3.Are; leaving fr;4.we are;5.is arriving
      五、句型转换
      1.Are yu and Grandpa cming sn?2.My mm and I aren’t ging t the z , they he leaving fr Shanghai sn? N, he isn’ yu ging t the park with yur friend sn?
      六、连词成句
      1.Are yu and Grandpa cming sn?2.My dad and I are ging t Beijing they leaving fr Shanghai sn?4.She is arriving at the statin Tm and his mm cming t ur hme sn?
      七、情景选择
      1.B;2.A;3.B
      考点 2(It takes her mre than 30 minutes t get t the park.)练习题
      一、单项选择
      1.B;2.B;3.A;4.B;5.B
      二、用所给词的适当形式填空
      1.takes;2.her;3.minutes;4.t get;5.takes
      三、根据中文补全句子
      1.takes; t;2.takes; t;3.takes; t;4.takes; t
      四、改错
      1.take→takes;2.she→her;3.minute→minutes;4.get→t get;5.take→takes
      五、句型转换(拔高)
      1.Hw lng;2.Des; take;3.desn’t take
      六、判断正 (T) 误 (F)
      1.T;2.F;3.F;4.T;5.T
      考点 3(There be 句型)练习题
      一、单项选择
      1.A;2.B;3.A;4.B;5.B
      二、用所给词的适当形式填空
      1.is;2.restaurant;3.t see;4.are;5.aren’t
      三、根据中文补全句子
      1.is; dwn;2.Is; nearby;3.t see;4.are; nearby;5.Is; there is
      四、改错
      1.have→is;2.restaurants→restaurant;3.see→t see;4.is→are;5.are→is
      五、句型转换
      1.Is there;2.there isn’t;3.What is;4.are
      六、情景对话匹配
      1-C;2-A;3-B
      七、判断正 (T) 误 (F)
      1.T;2.F;3.T;4.F;5.T
      日常交际句型(表达观点 / 询问原因等)练习题
      一、单项选择
      1.A;2.B;3.A;4.A;5.B
      二、用所给词的适当形式填空
      1.is;2.d; think;3.is;4.can;5.wrks
      三、根据中文补全句子
      1.think; best;2.Why; think;3.Because;4.Maybe; instead;5.Hmm
      四、改错
      1.are→is;2.What→Why;3.√(无错);4.g→can g;5.wrk→wrks
      五、句型转换(拔高)
      1.What; is;2.Why;3.can’t;4.Des
      六、情景对话匹配
      1-C;2-A;3-B
      七、判断正 (T) 误 (F)
      1.T;2.F;3.T;4.T;5.F

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