2025-2026学年河北省邢台市卓越联盟高二（下）开学英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年河北省邢台市卓越联盟高二（下）开学英语试卷-自定义类型，共12页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，阅读七选五，完形填空，语法填空，任务型读写，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A
The editrs，phtgraphers and explrers f Natinal Gegraphic carefully selected the must-visit destinatins f the year.
Milan，Italy
All eyes will be n Milan and the nrtheastern ski resrt f Crtina d'Ampezz fr the 2026 Winter Olympics.It's the mst widely distributed Winter Games ever，with ceremnies and cmpetitins happening acrss 8，500 primarily muntainus square miles f nrthern Italy.Mst will be held in the Dlmites，putting a sptlight n the legendary Alpine range.
Beijing，China
Beijing gives travelers fresh ways t explre this culture-rich capital.The Beijing Central Axis-a nearly five-mile area f imperial and ceremnial buildings and gardens-is n the UNESCO Wrld Heritage List.A sightseeing bus makes it easier t get a lk at the highlights，which include the Temple f Heaven，Tian'anmen Square，the Frbidden City，the Drum and Bell are amazing examples f ancient Chinese city planning.
Rseau，Dminica
As the capital f Dminica，Rseau serves as the gateway t the island's natural wnders.The cuntry is n track t establish the wrld's first sperm whale reserve by early 2026.This reserve will prtect a vast area ff the west cast.Frm Rseau，visitrs can jin in respnsible turs t bserve these magnificent whales frm bats r swim with them under regulated cnditins，ensuring minimal disturbance t the marine giants.
Manila，the Philippines
With its trading histry and fcus n native ingredients，the Philippines has always ffered an exciting fd culture.The culture gives travelers ne reasn t visit it.Metr Manila，which includes the capital city，is where Spanish，Chinese，and Malay influences cme tgether in particularly innvative and delicius ways.
1.What makes Milan a widespread attentin in 2026？______
A. A wrld-class sprts event.B. The famus muntain range.
C. A newly discvered ski resrt.D. A unique ceremny fr turists.
2.What is the main purpse f the new sightseeing bus in Beijing？______
A. T replace existing subway lines.
B. T reduce traffic in the city center.
C. T ffer turs f mdern architecture.
D. T prvide cnvenient access t sme landmarks.
3.Which ptin is suitable fr marine life enthusiasts？______
A. Milan.B. Beijing.C. Rseau.D. Manila.
B
At 21 years ld，I became a wman wh rwed alne acrss the Atlantic frm Eurpe t Suth America withut any supprt.That 4，100-mile jurney tk me 97 days，9 hurs，and 20 minutes.
My jurney began n Octber 27，2024，when I set ff frm Prtugal.Truth be tld，I was nt nly new t cean rwing，but als t the cean itself.I still recall seeing my first fish n day six.Despite being a pr swimmer，I regularly had t jump in t clean the bat.The weather turned terrible，even capsizing（使倾覆） my bat.After 40 days，my phne brke，ending my music while I was rwing.I suffered injuries t my arm and leg and brke a finger.I als had a frightening encunter with a large ship.Crssing the Canary Islands，I advanced nly 11 miles.
Yet，amng all these difficulties，I experienced many unfrgettable mments.I had the rare chance t see nature in a way few peple ever d.I watched breathtaking sunrises and night skies，and encuntered dlphins，sharks，and even killer whales.Once，I was even hit by a flying fish!These memries will stay with me fr life.When I finally arrived in French Guiana，I was welcmed by lts f clapping fishermen and lcals frm Brazil.Althugh I missed the speed recrd by 19 hurs，I am still incredibly prud f what I achieved.I tk n a big challenge and wn.
I undertk this rw t raise mney fr tw rganizatins，ne f which encurages wmen t take part in sprts.I truly hpe my effrt will inspire thers t challenge themselves.If I can d smething like this，thers can attempt challenges f their wn.
4.Why did the authr get int the water regularly during the trip？______
A. T practice swimming.B. T catch fish fr fd.
C. T maintain the bat's cnditin.D. T check the bat's cnditin.
5.Which wrd can best describe the authr's jurney？______
A. Ordinary.B. Dubtful.C. Bring.D. Rewarding.
6.What did the authr mainly intend t d by taking the challenge？______
A. Inspire thers.B. Describe marine life.
C. Raise mney fr wmen.D. Shw the cean's danger.
7.Which can be the best title fr the text？______
A. A Race Against Time n the Atlantic.
B. Rwing Alne Acrss the Atlantic Ocean.
C. An Unfrgettable Adventure with Wildlife.
D. A Yung Wman's Dream t Break a Recrd.
C
Cardipulmnary Resuscitatin（CPR） is a life-saving methd that has saved many lives since it was created in the 1960s.Hwever，it des nt wrk well in zer gravity，s a team f Eurpean heart dctrs has been testing ther ways fr astrnauts.
Fr peple withut training，the handstand methd f CPR is the recmmended methd suggested by the American Heart Assciatin and ther health grups.It uses the helper's bdy weight t press n the center f the chest with the hands.This presses the heart and keeps bld mving until the heart starts again r medical help arrives.
T test ther ways，cardilgists（心脏病医生） wrked with the French space agency t d tests n a plane flying in parablic arcs（抛物线） t simulate weightlessness fr brief perids.The team tested nrmal CPR and three kinds f autmatic chest pressing machines.These machines，thugh nt husehld items，are standard equipment in sme prfessinal emergency tls.They are used where there is nt enugh space fr the handstand methd，r when CPR needs t be given fr a very lng perid.
"We tested different ways f giving chest presses n a 'flying labratry'，which made the lw-gravity cnditins that astrnauts feel in space，"said Nathan Reynette frm Universite de Lrraine."Using a special kind f autmatic chest pressing machine was the nly way that reached the depth suggested by wrld guidelines t keep bld ging t the brain when smene's heart truly stps.We hpe that what we fund will be included in the next rules fr treating stpped hearts in space."
Because astrnauts are chsen fr being very healthy，the chance f a heart prblem is quite lw.But as the cst f space travel keeps ging dwn quickly，mre nrmal peple will surely g int space sn.Als，this technlgy can be used t save lives n underwater vehicles and at far-away bases in the Arctic.
8.What rle des paragraph 2 play in the text？______
A. T describe the imprtance f CPR training.
B. T explain hw standard CPR wrks n Earth.
C. T intrduce the cmmn prblem in zer gravity.
D. T prvide backgrund fr the new space CPR test.
9.What des the underlined wrd "simulate"in paragraph 3 mean？______
A. Artificially create.B. Exactly measure.
C. Carefully bserve.D. Frequently adjust.
10.What can we infer abut the test accrding t Nathan Reynette？______
A. The handstand methd wrked best.
B. Its results were immediately recgnized.
C. A mere methd met the required chest press depth.
D. Astrnauts preferred using autmatic devices.
11.What is the future f the CPR facility？______
A. It can be used by anyne.
B. It will stay limited t use n Earth.
C. It will be replaced by new technlgy.
D. It can be used in ther extreme places.
D
Olives：The Life and Lre f a Nble Fruit is a lively stry f a tree，the fruit and the il it prduces，and the clrful characters wh make their living frm this mst Mediterranean（地中海） crp.This is nt an academic bk-Rsenblum is a jurnalist whse interest in lives was inspired by a cllectin f ignred trees n the prperty f a huse he bught in suthern France-but every page expresses the authr's admiratin fr the "remarkable little stne fruit"that inspires s many peple's lives.
Rsenblum describes planting and cutting，picking and pressing，taste and trade，and the cmplexity f a market where the nly thing prtecting cnsumers is faith in the prducer they buy frm.He recites（列举）a series f things that can g wrng in grwing and prcessing lives，and takes delight in the rich strng taste f the fresh-pressed il when everything in the harvest has gne right.He expresses the flavr f life in thse sunny lands where lives have supprted family after family fr thusands f years.
At the heart f this tale is Rsenblum's clear judgment that the ld ways are better.Traditinal presses，he thinks，make better il than mdern machines.Handpicking is better fr lives than harvesting them with mechanical shakers."I lved the il，"he says f an award-winning French prduct made with precise techniques and the finest mdern equipment，"but I missed the passin."His wn passin is funded n the live's histric cnnectin t Mediterranean peples and landscapes.
The bk's cver，with a fat black live standing in fr the letter O，and a grup f live trees frnting a cld green sky，will grab the attentin f at least ne in three passing alng a bkstre aisle（过道）.Thse wh stp t pen the bk and then read a passage r tw，will find themselves drawn in by the stry.It is a stry that is rich with taste and full f passin，and just as with lives and their il，these are the things that matter mst.
12.What inspired Rsenblum's interest in lives？______
A. The clrful characters in his hmetwn.
B. The trees in his yard in suthern France.
C. A lively stry abut Mediterranean crps.
D. An academic bk n prducing live il.
13.What des Rsenblum mainly express in describing live grwing and trade？______
A. The scientific methds fr live farming.
B. The ecnmic risks in live il prductin.
C. The jy f perfect harvests and reginal culture.
D. The cnsumer prtectin plicies in the market.
14.Hw des Rsenblum think f the award-winning French prduct？______
A. It is nt attractive t him.B. It is nt natural at all.
C. It is gd fr peple's health.D. It is expensive fr cnsumers.
15.What is the authr's main purpse in writing the text？______
A. T intrduce a famus writer.
B. T recmmend a great bk.
C. T advertise a kind f live il.
D. T prmte the benefits f lives.
二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。
Last year，ur schl started an unusual art prgram.It wasn't abut teaching students hw t draw beautiful pictures r create famus masterpieces.（1）______ The idea was simple：giving students a way t express their feelings thrugh art.
The prgram was called Art fr the Heart.Every Wednesday afternn，students wh felt stressed abut exams，friendships，r family prblems culd cme t the art rm.There were n grades，n right r wrng ways t create.（2）______ Sme painted their wrries，thers shaped clay int symbls f hpe.A shy by named Lin，wh rarely spke in class，surprised everyne by creating a series f small sculptures.Each ne represented a different emtin he culdn't put int wrds.
（3）______ Students began sharing their artwrks with each ther.A simple cnversatin abut a painting culd lead t deeper talks.They fund that their classmates ften felt the same way.The art rm became a safe space where silence was kay，but cnnectin was always pssible.Teachers nticed that students wh jined the prgram seemed mre relaxed during exams.Parents reprted that their children were talking mre at hme abut hw they felt.（4）______
One student wrte in her jurnal："I never knew I culd draw my anger.When I saw it n paper，it didn't seem s big anymre.（5）______ Art gave me a vice when I didn't have the wrds."
This experience taught us that art is nt just fr the talented few.It is fr everyne-a bridge between what we feel inside and what we can share with the wrld.
A.A picture is wrth a thusand wrds.
B.What happened next was unexpected.
C.They culd just let their hands d the talking.
D.Instead，it was abut healing and self-expressin.
E.I realized that art culd help me understand myself better.
F.Art has been an imprtant subject in schls fr centuries.
G.Knwing these，the schl decided t expand the prgram.
16.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
17.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
18.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
19.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
20.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
Like all peple wh live lng enugh，I have lived thrugh many darkness and seen s much suffering.I was in the city n that terrible day，when ur wrld(21) frever.I can still remember the(22)，the fear，and the cnfusin as the city went quiet except the sirens（警报器） f the(23) and plice cars n the streets(24) peple.
It was 10 years later that I was(25) t the survivr tree，a pear tree discvered a mnth after the (26) f the building，lying beneath the fallen building.All left were half a burnt trunk，(27) rts and nly ne living branch.
It was almst sent t the garbage，but a yung wman(28) it and begged that the tree might be (29) a chance.And s it was sent t a nursery and was lked after with great care.Bringing that (30) damaged tree back t health was nt an easy task.It turned ut that whenever yu give it a（n） (31)，nature returns.
Eventually，the tree(32) it.Once it was strng enugh，it was transplanted（移植） in a museum.In the early spring，its branches are bright with(33).I've seen peple reduced t(34) by its pwerful life frce.
It is truly a（n）(35) f nature's pwerful ability f recvery，and a reminder f all that was lst 10 years ag.
21.A. integratedB. changedC. expandedD. started
22.A. carelessnessB. curisityC. disbeliefD. realism
23.A. ambulancesB. taxisC. helicptersD. mtrcycles
24.A. ccupied withB. beaten upC. tailred frD. emptied f
25.A. intrducedB. usedC. ppsedD. cmmitted
26.A. arrivalB. remvalC. cllapseD. cnstructin
27.A. far-reachingB. brkenC. thickD. lng-lst
28.A. abandnedB. distributedC. bmbedD. fund
29.A. givenB. taughtC. purchasedD. shwn
30.A. seeminglyB. repeatedlyC. seriuslyD. simply
31.A. frightB. liftC. lessnD. pprtunity
32.A. gtB. tkC. madeD. hit
33.A. decratinsB. flwersC. rainbwsD. birds
34.A. tearsB. waitingC. ruinsD. begging
35.A. trickB. symblC. rutineD. exceptin
四、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
36.When humanid rbts did a perfect 720-degree backflip at the Spring Festival Gala，peple naturally saw it (1) an amazing shw.The flip was dne with great skill and landed smthly，and applause（喝彩） quickly (2) （ fllw）.But this perfrmance meant much mre than just the fun f acrbatics（杂技）.It shwed a bigger change：China is mving frm being the wrld's wrkshp t (3) （becme） a key creatr f next-generatin rbt technlgy.
Western media called the event a"rbtic revlutin".The clearest sign f this change is in technlgy.In 2025，humanid rbts n public stages mved (4) （ awkward），ding simple flk dances in a careful，machine-like way.By 2026，newer rbts culd perfrm smth martial arts mves-exact spins，steady landings，and quick recvery frm lsing balance.
The backflip was a perfrmance，but (5) （ it） true meaning pints t everyday life.With mre ld peple， (6) （few） wrkers，and the need t deal with disasters，there are strng reasns (7) （ use） humanid rbts.Rbts that can fit int human (8) （ place）like stairs，messy rms，r uneven flrs can d mre than what cntrlled settings allw (9) can help where current autmated systems fall shrt.
The 720-degree backflip was nt the final gal.It was a sign-prf that China's rbtics field has reached a pint (10) pwer，intelligence，and the ability t build have all cme tgether.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、任务型读写：本大题共1小题，共25分。
37.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
As an English teacher at Prvidence High Schl in Charltte，Nrth Carlina，Jeff Swicegd always filled his classes with energy and curisity.Mr Swicegd，a dedicated and kind-hearted teacher，had a special way f making every lessn engaging.His eyes wuld light up when he discussed classic literature，and his patience was endless when he helped students understand cmplex grammar rules.
Hwever，behind his warm smile，Mr Swicegd had been carrying a heavy burden.He lst his father when he was nly eight years ld.That lss had left a deep scar in his yung heart.And recently，he had t g thrugh anther heart-breaking experience.His mther，Margaret，was diagnsed with cancer.Fr nine lng weeks，he tk care f her day and night，hping against hpe that there wuld be a miracle.But sadly，she passed away，leaving Mr Swicegd t face the wrld alne.
Despite his persnal srrw，Mr Swicegd never let it affect his teaching.He cntinued t pur his heart and sul int every class，inspiring his students with his lve fr English.The students in his senir class nticed this.Smetimes，they saw the pain in his eyes，even thugh he tried t hide it.
One day，during a break between classes，a grup f students gathered tgether in a crner f the hallway."We can't just let Mr Swicegd g thrugh this alne，"said Emmy，a thughtful girl."We shuld d smething t shw him hw much we appreciate him."
"We culd pl ur mney and get him a gift，"Sarah suggested，her eyes shining with excitement."Smething that shws we care abut him."
The idea was met with enthusiasm.S，they started a secret cllectin.After a week f careful planning and saving，they had enugh mney.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next challenge was t decide what gift t buy.__________________
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After getting the bk，they waited t present it t Mr Swicegd when he came t class.______________________________________________
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六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
38.假定你是李华，你参加了题为"我为家乡代言（I Speak fr My Hmetwn）"的英语短视频大赛。你的外国好友Jim对你的视频内容很感兴趣，请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
（1）你选择的拍摄主题和呈现的内容；
（2）说明选择该主题的理由。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jim，
________
Yurs， Li Hua
1~3.【答案】A、D、C
4~7.【答案】C、D、A、B
8~11.【答案】D、A、C、D
12~15.【答案】B、C、A、B
16~20.【答案】D、C、B、G、E
21~35.【答案】B、C、A、D、A、C、B、D、A、A、D、C、B、A、B
36.【答案】【小题1】
as
【小题2】
fllwed
【小题3】
becming
【小题4】
awkwardly
【小题5】
its
【小题6】
fewer
【小题7】
t use
【小题8】
places
【小题9】
but
【小题10】
where
37.【答案】The next challenge was t decide what gift t buy.They discussed heatedly — sme suggested a nice cffee mug，thers a czy scarf，but Emmy shk her head.She remembered Mr Swicegd ften mentined his mther lved reading petry. "Let's get him a cllectin f classic pems，" she said.Everyne agreed immediately.They went t a nearby bkstre and picked a beautifully bund bk f Whitman's pems，which Mr Swicegd had nce intrduced in class.
After getting the bk，they waited t present it t Mr Swicegd when he came t class.As sn as he walked in，the classrm fell quiet.Emmy std up，hlding the bk gently，and said， "Mr Swicegd，we knw yu're ging thrugh a hard time，but we want yu t knw we're with yu." She handed him the bk.Tears filled his eyes as he pened it，and he whispered， "Thank yu，my dear students.This is the best gift I've ever received." The whle class smiled，knwing they had brught a little warmth t their belved teacher's heart.
38.【答案】Dear Jim，
I'm glad yu're interested in my English shrt vide fr the "I Speak fr My Hmetwn" cntest.My vide fcuses n the beautiful scenery and traditinal culture f my hmetwn.I shw clear rivers，green muntains，and lcal ancient buildings.I als intrduce sme special custms and delicius fd.
I chse this theme because I really lve my hmetwn.It has bth natural beauty and rich culture.I hpe that mre peple，especially freign friends，can learn abut it and fall in lve with it.
Yurs，
Li Hua