2025~2026学年济南市天桥区八年级英语第一学期期末考试试题以及答案

这是一份2025~2026学年济南市天桥区八年级英语第一学期期末考试试题以及答案，共9页。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用 0.5mm 黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共四节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1.A. What chres did Ann d? B. Hw d yu make sup? C. When will the mvie start?
2.A. Shall we hang ut tgether? B. D they lk the same? C. Is Julie talking n the phne?
3.A. I tk an art lessn. B. Harry will be the winner. C. Tm is gd at badmintn.
4.A. Hw delicius it tastes! B. What luck we have! C. Hw quickly plants grw!
5.A. We shuldn’t give up. B. It wn’t rain tmrrw. C. Julie desn’t invite me.
第二节（共 5 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. What will Eric d this weekend?
A. G camping. B. G swimming. C. G shpping.
7.What des Peter want t be?
A. A pilt. B. A musician. C. A dctr.
8.Hw did Alan like the festival?
A. Terrible. B. Great. C. Relaxing.
9.Which ingredient d they need t put nw?
A. Green nins. B. Sme salt. C. Black pepper.
10.Wh is better fr the hst?
A. Emily. B. Emma. C. Jhn.
第三节（共 5 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40 秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。
11. Why was Daisy unhappy at the beginning?
A. She was a pr ck. B. She frgt t buy a gift. C. Her mther was always busy.
12.What is Daisy’s mm’s jb?
A. A nurse. B. A ck. C. A teacher.
13.What fd des Daisy plan t make?
A. Beef and fruit. B. Salad and hamburgers. C. Chicken and hamburgers.
14.When des Daisy decide t make the meal?
A. This evening. B. Tmrrw afternn. C. Tmrrw mrning.
15.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A birthday gift. B. A family dinner. C. A cking lessn.
第四节（共 5 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40 秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
16. Hw ld was Linda when she tk up singing?
A. 8. B. 14. C. 15.
17.Hw did Linda feel when she sang?
A. Nervus. B. Glad. C. Tired.
18.What made Linda want t be a singer?
A. Her lve f singing. B. Her living habits. C. Her beautiful vice.
19.What is Linda ging t d in the future?
A. Study in freign cuntries. B. Help pr children. C. Learn t play instruments.
20.What will Linda d if her dream fails?
A. Attend cncerts. B. Jin a dance club. C. Keep singing.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 阅读理解（共 20 个小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
21.What is the survey abut?
A. Learning life skills. B. Using the Internet. C. Ways t relax. D. Fd t ck.
22.Hw many yung peple think it is necessary t learn life skills?
A. Abut 71. B. Abut 452. C. Abut 929. D. Abut 2000.
23.Which life skill d yung peple want t learn mst accrding t the survey?
A. First aid. B. Shpping fr fd. C. Cking. D. Tidying and rganizing.
24.Why des Lin Ya want t learn life skills?
A. T find a gd way t stay healthy.
B. T stp always depending n parents.
C. T have fun learning smething new.
D. T help thers t live and learn better.
25.Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A. A guidebk. B. A strybk. C. A science fictin. D. A life magazine.
B
During the 2021 Shanghai Fashin Week, a yung, slim and cnfident wman with an irn (铁质的) leg drew everyne’s attentin. Her name was Niu Yu. She lst her right leg in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake. She was nly 11 years ld then.
Niu Yu used t be in the schl sprts team. She lved running. But the disaster brke her dream. She had t live with an irn leg and always tried t hide it under jeans r dresses.
With the lve f her family and friends, Niu Yu slwly came ut f the sadness. In 2018, right befre her 21st birthday, she decided t stp hiding her leg. T her surprise, she gt lts f encuraging wrds. She als finished a half marathn in abut 4 hurs. She finished the hard 10-year jurney f finding herself again.
Nw Niu Yu shares her stry n scial media t encurage thers t lk frward t the future. In 2023, she carried the trch (火炬) at the FISU Wrld University Games. “It is a great hnur fr me,” she said. “But it is als a gd chance t shw peple the pwer f being brave.”
A disaster can bring wunds and pain. But we shuld always face them with curage (勇气). As the writer Nra Ephrn nce said, “Abve all, be the herine f yur life, nt the victim (受害者).”
26.When did Niu Yu lse her right leg?
A. In 2008. B. In 2018. C. In 2021. D. In 2023.
27.What did Niu Yu decide t d in 2018?
A. Jin the schl team. B. Stp hiding her leg.
C. Share her stry nline. D. Carry the trch in public.
28.Hw lng did it take Niu Yu t finish the half marathn?
A. Abut 1 hur. B. Abut 2 hurs. C. Abut 4 hurs. D. Abut 10 hurs.
29.Which f the fllwing best describes Niu Yu?
A. Shy and quiet. B. Sad but beautiful.
C. Lvely but lazy. D. Brave and strng.
30.What can a disaster teach us accrding t the text?
A. Never give up running. B. Think abut disasters seriusly.
C. Try t jin different events. D. Face difficulties with curage.
C
Did yu knw that trees can “talk” with each ther? They “talk” nt t help thers, but because they can’t stp ding that, accrding t a new study recently.
It may lk like each tree in a frest stands alne. But they’re cnnected undergrund by mycrrhizal netwrks (菌根网络). These netwrks are made f very small threads f fungi (真菌丝).
Between 80 and 90 percent f trees are n this “wd-wide web”. Earlier studies shw that trees use it t tell thers abut danger, accrding t The Cnversatin. Fr example, when insects cme t eat the leaves f a tree, the tree can send chemical signals (化学信号) thrugh the netwrks. Other trees then pick up the messages and make special juice t keep the insects away.
Hwever, a new study led by the UK’s University f Oxfrd says smething different. After testing math mdels (模型), scientists fund that trees d nt really get anything frm being nice. They may send untrue messages t fl nearby plants t make themselves better. This is because trees fight fr sunlight, water and fd all the time. S, it is impssible fr a tree t help thers when it is in truble.
S why d they send signals? Scientists think there may be tw reasns. First, trees can’t stp sending messages, just like we smetimes can’t stp ur faces frm turning red. Secnd, the fungi may be the nes spreading the signals because they need plants t live.
This unexpected study shws that the “cmmunicatin” between trees is far mre difficult than we ever imagined.
31.What are mycrrhizal netwrks made f?
A. Tree rts. B. Sil and water.
C. Chemical signals. D. Small fungal threads.
32.Hw d trees keep insects away?
A. By sending fungal threads. B. By leaving messages.
C. By fighting against insects. D. By making special juice.
33.Why might trees send untrue messages?
A. T help nearby plants grw better.
B. T get mre sunlight, water and fd.
C. T make fungi spread much faster.
D. T warn ther plants t keep away.
34.What d we learn frm the new study?
A. Trees may nt help thers when in truble.
B. All trees are part f the undergrund netwrks.
C. Tree cmmunicatin is easier than imagined.
D. Trees wn’t fight fr sunlight r water t live.
35.What is the text mainly abut?
A. Why fungi spread signals. B. Hw trees keep insects away.
C. A new study n tree cmmunicatin. D. Differences between trees and ther plants.
D
When yu g t the hspital in the future, “AI dctrs” might help yu. On 18 January, China’s first AI mdel made fr children’s healthcare came int use in Beijing Children’s Hspital. After abut a mnth f testing, it met its first patient (病人) n 13 February.
The patient was an 8-year-ld by. He had been experiencing muscle spasms (肌肉痉挛) fr a lng time. Tw weeks befre he came t Beijing Children’s Hspital, a mass (肿块) at the base f his head was fund. It was very hard t deal with the prblem, as different hspitals had given different ideas.
Ni Xin, the head f the hspital, discussed the by’s prblem with 13 tp experts frm different places. They agreed that mre MRI exams shuld be dne quickly t find ut the real cause. At the same time, the AI mdel als gt t wrk. Its engineers put the by’s symptms (症状) and medical histry int the mdel, and it gave advice that was similar t the experts’. Since this first case, the mdel has been wrking with human dctrs n mre difficult prblems.
Accrding t Ni, the mdel was created by tech businesses using the hspital’s medical infrmatin. It has knwledge frm ver 300 children’s dctrs and years f tp-quality medical recrds. It is trained t think like a dctr and can help deal with all kinds f childhd illnesses.
Wang Xiachuan, CEO f Baichuan AI, a tech partner t the hspital, said the use f AI at Beijing Children’s Hspital is a big step frward in AI healthcare. It will make high-quality medical services available t everyne. Ni added that the hspital will keep imprving its research and develpment f the AI mdel. The gal is t help hspitals and families with health care. By using this technlgy, the hspital hpes all 300 millin children in the cuntry will enjy gd medical care, Ni said.
36.When did China’s first AI mdel meet its first patient?
A. On Feb 13. B. On Jan 18. C. On Feb 28. D. On Jan 28.
37.Hw did the AI mdel cme up with its advice?
A. By cllecting the by’s medical recrds.
B. By carrying ut MRI exams n the by.
C. By examining the by’s symptms and medical histry.
D. By cmmunicating with dctrs frm ther hspitals.
38.What is the main idea f paragraph 4?
A. The number f dctrs wh develped the AI mdel.
B. The way the AI mdel helps treat childhd illnesses.
C. The develpment backgrund and rles f the AI mdel.
D. The differences between the hspital and tech businesses.
39.What des the underlined wrd “available” mean in paragraph 5?
A. Dangerus t use. B. Expensive t buy.
C. Difficult t imagine. D. Pssible t get r use.
40.What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Tp Experts in Beijing Children’s Hspital.
B. China’s First AI Mdel fr Kids’ Health Care.
C. The Imprtance f Medical Infrmatin fr AI.
D. AI Dctrs Help Slve All Children’s Illnesses.
第二节 阅读七选五（共 5 个小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There are fur seasns in a year, and each has its wn characteristics. When it cmes t favurite seasns, peple may have different chices. 41
Althugh many peple think winter is a freezing (极冷的) seasn, I lve it all the same. I think it is a beautiful seasn, especially when it snws. Sft snwflakes fall slwly frm the sky. 42 During winter, there are nt nly snwflakes, but als beautiful plum blssms (梅花). They give me a strng feeling. I can learn frm them and never be afraid f difficulties.
43 When the Spring Festival cmes, my parents and I will g back t ur hmetwn. We will d many things t prepare fr it. We ften put up cuplets n the dr t wish fr gd luck in the new year. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, my family get tgether t have a big dinner. 44
The Spring Festival is nt nly a time fr peple t relax, but als an imprtant part f Chinese culture.
I think that winter has beautiful scenery and it is different frm ther seasns. 45 It brings me s much jy and warmth, and I really hpe mre and mre peple will fall in lve with winter.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 35 分）
第一节 补全对话（共 5 个小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
阅读下面对话，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
Jane: Hey, Vincent, I’m s sad. Our grup gt a D n the histry prject.
Vincent: 46 I thught yur tpic was great.
Jane: The tpic was gd. But we failed t wrk as a team.
Vincent: Hw cme? 47
Jane: N, we didn’t. That was the biggest prblem. 48
Vincent: I see. S hw will yu slve the prblem?
Jane: I think we need t have meetings ften and share ur plans.
Vincent: Yu’re right! 49
Jane: I think we shuld chse a leader (领导者) in ur grup.
Vincent: 50 Then yu can make sure the prject ges well.
46.A. What happened? B. D yu understand? C. Can yu help me? D. Hw is the weather?
47.A. Did yu g t the museum? B. D yu plan t study fr histry?
C. Did yu have grup meetings? D. D yu think we can make it?
48.A. We finished the prject early. B. We never shared ur plans.
C. The teacher praised us a lt. D. I like histry very much.
49.A. Why d yu like it? B. Which ne did yu chse?
C. What else can yu d? D. When will the shw begin?
50.A. Have a gd time. B. Let’s g after lunch.
C. Thanks fr helping me. D. That’s a gd idea.
第二节 完形填空（共 15 个小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Betty lived in a small twn. Beautiful flwers were everywhere in the twn. Betty was a 51 girl with few wrds in frnt f peple. And she hardly 52 ther peple arund her. She felt like a wallflwer that always stayed quiet in the dark.
Hwever, Fina, her neighbr and 53 , was quite different frm her. Fina was a (n) 54 girl and she lved t talk with thers. She encuraged Betty t 55 .
“Life isn’t always as beautiful as flwers, but everyne has the 56 t make it full f flwers,” she said t Betty.
After hearing Fina’s 57 , Betty began t change. She started ging t a theater class and enjyed 58 in the theater grup. Day by day, her talent (天赋) fr acting began t shine.
Hwever, new prblems were 59 far away. Betty’s success made ne f her classmates, Lisa, unhappy. Instead f trying t 60 her, Betty simply kept being friendly and shwed her true self. Finally they became friends. All the changes made Betty feel 61 every day. She was ready t try mre new things and make mre new friends.
Betty gt gd results frm hard wrk 62 Mr Jhnsn, the twn’s mvie maker, watched ne f her plays. He 63 her acting s much that he invited her t star in his new mvie. Betty’s big day arrived. Peple were happy t see her mvie.
Betty 64 became mre cnfident than befre. Her 65 shwed us that a great friend can help a lt and that anyne can be a better persn.
51.A. lazy B. shy C. lud D. funny
52.A. talked t B. agreed with C. lked fr D. learned frm
53.A. sn B. teacher C. mther D. friend
54.A. awful B. clever C. utging D. bring
55.A. wait B. change C. help D. spare
56.A. ability B. feeling C. prblem D. duty
57.A. news B. sngs C. wrds D. wishes
58.A. hunting B. searching C. describing D. perfrming
59.A. always B. usually C. never D. smetimes
60.A. shw B. please C. miss D. teach
61.A. bred B. nervus C. calm D. fresh
62.A. if B. when C. befre D. althugh
63.A. enjyed B. influenced C. imprved D. wasted
64.A. easily B. hardly C. finally D. wisely
65.A. plan B. stry C. danger D. care
第三节 阅读填空（共 10 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The dumpling is ne f the (66) (ppular) fds in China. The peple in a family ften get tgether t make dumplings n New Year’s Eve. Yesterday I decided (67) (make) this delicius fd fr my family. That was the first time that I had made dumplings. Rlling ut (擀薄) dumpling wrappers (面皮) and making dumpling filling were difficult fr me.
First, sme meat, ne cabbage and ne carrt were necessary. Secnd, mum (68) (teach) me t cut up the meat and vegetables s that I culd (69) (easy) make the dumpling filling with thse pieces by adding sme salt and pepper. (70) (three), I put the finished dumpling filling in a bwl. Furth, I was ging t make the dugh (面团). Fifth, I cut the dugh int small (71) (piece), and then made them int rund nes. Sixth, I put the filling in the center f a dumpling wrapper ne (72)_______ ne, and flded the dumpling wrappers up. Lastly, I put the dumplings int the pt and cked (73) (they) fr a few minutes. In this way, I cked delicius dumplings.
it was difficult fr me t make dumplings fr the first time, I still fund the fun f cking. And I thught it was (75)_______ interesting experience.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节 情境运用（共 5 个小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
76.A: What’s the next step in making the cake?
B: __________________________________________.
77.A: Tm, __________________________________________?
B: OK, mm. I’m cming.
78.A: Did yu buy anything special in Sichuan?
B: Yes. __________________________________________.
79.A: __________________________________________?
B: N, Max runs faster than him.
80.A: What will the future be like?
B: __________________________________________.
第二节 作文（满分 25 分）
岁末之际，“韧” 字在 “汉语盘点 2025” 活动中，当选为年度国内字。于个人而言，“韧” 是直面挫折时的不放弃，是遭遇困难时的不退缩。新年伊始，愿我们以 “韧” 为翼，把新年的期许变成实际行动。学校英语报正在举办以 “Hell, 2026!” 为题的征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括：1.结合你过去一年的收获或不足，阐述对 “韧” 字的理解；
2.说明个人新年决心，并阐明立下决心的原因以及你计划如何实现。
注意：
（1）词数 100 左右。
（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
（3）不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。









八年级期末测试参考答案 2026.1
Ⅰ 听力
1-5 BCBCA 6-10 CBBCA 11-15 BABCA 16-20 ABABC
Ⅱ 阅读理解
21-25 ACCBD 26-30 ABCDD 31-35 DDBAC 36-40 ACCDB
Ⅲ 七选五 41-45 CGFEA
Ⅳ 补全对话 46-50 ACBCD
Ⅴ 完形填空
51—55 BADCB 56—60 ACDCB 61—65 DBACB
Ⅵ 阅读填词
66. mst ppular 67. t take 68. taught 69. easily 70. Third
71. pieces 72. by/after 73. them 74.Althugh/Thugh 75. an
Ⅶ 书面表达（凡符合情境和语意的答案，均按评分标准给分。）
76.Pur/Add the/sme milk int the flur/bwl.
The next step is t/We need t pur the milk int the flur/bwl.
77.Culd/Can yu help me hang up/put up the pht?
Culd/Can yu please hang up/put up the pht?
78. I bught a flding fan.
79. Des Henry run as fast as Max?
Des Henry run faster than Max?
80.There will be mre rbts (in the future)./Rbts will (help us) d many kinds f wrk.
A. It is the mst beautiful seasn.
B. Peple enjy delicius mncakes.
C. As fr me, my favurite seasn is winter.
D. Children like t fly kites n windy afternns.
E. Jiazi is a traditinal dish fr this special night.
F. Winter is als a time fr Chinese peple t get tgether.
G. Everything turns white and the snwflakes shine in the sun.