2025-2026学年广东省广州市海珠区南武中学高一（下）开学英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年广东省广州市海珠区南武中学高一（下）开学英语试卷-自定义类型，共12页。试卷主要包含了选词填空-句子，阅读理解，阅读七选五，完形填空，语法填空，单词拼写-单句，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.Yu have t weigh yur strengths and weaknesses befre ______ （申请） fr the psitin.
2.The ability t keep calm is ne f her many______（长处）．
3.Yu als have t wnder at the （独特）madness f a language in which a huse can burn up as it burns dwn.（unique/nly）
4.He has made great______ （贡献） t the cmpany's success．
二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共37.5分。
A
Orland ffers a tn f exciting activities t engage in nce the sun ges dwn.Whether yu're lking fr a night filled with music，dancing，r simply a place t relax，there's smething fr everyne in this city.
Dance & Dine at Mang's Trpical Cafe
Mang's Trpical Cafe ffers an exciting and energetic atmsphere that guarantees a great time fr all visitrs.The club's energy，incredible perfrmances，delicius fd，and utstanding service all cntribute t an unfrgettable experience.
Address：8126 Internatinal Drive
Experience a Pirate's Adventure Dinner Shw
A great thing fr families is t attend the Pirate's Adventure Dinner Shw.It takes place in a specially designed theater，where guests are transprted t a wrld f adventurus pirates （海盗） and hidden treasures.In additin t the exciting entertainment，the dinner shw als ffers a delicius meal that's sure t satisfy even the pickiest eaters.
Address：6400 Carrier Drive
Bat at Night n Lake Ivanhe
Whether yu chse paddle （船桨） barding r bating，bth ptins allw yu t appreciate the beauty f Lake Ivanhe in a whle new light.The LEDs nt nly increase yur visibility but als add a tuch f excitement and wnder t the adventure；yu can even pick yur wn clr t light up the water!
Address：344 NE Ivanhe Blvd
Ride n the Orland Eye at Icn Park
One f the best things t d in Orland at night fr cuples is t take a ride n the Orland Eye at Icn Park.Frm atp，the all-rund view allws the chance t take in the breathtaking sights that make this regin s special.
Address：8375 Internatinal Drive
5.What can visitrs expect at Mang's Trpical Cafe？ ______
A. A lively setting.B. Glbal cuisines.
C. An pen-air shw.D. Parenting activities.
6.What's special abut night bating n Lake Ivanhe？ ______
A. Recreatins are enjyable.B. Landmarks can be viewed.
C. LED clrs can be selected.D. Water shws are available.
7.In which place can yu enjy a bird's-eye view f Orland？ ______
A. 6400 Carrier Drive.B. 344 NE Ivanhe Blvd.
C. 8375 Internatinal Drive.D. 8126 Internatinal Drive.
B
Fr mst peple，having smething imprtant stlen feels like a disaster.Rbbie Pruitt admitted when his muntain bike was stlen last September，he gt mad.But sn his emtins tk a turn.After letting g f his anger，he fund himself n a rad t sympathy（同情） instead.
As a biker，Pruitt's first pririty was t buy ne again，but when he went bike shpping，he fund the pickings slim.The shrtage in supply gt him thinking：What if the persn wh'd taken his bike had dne s because he truly needed bikes t get t wrk？
With that thught in mind，Pruitt came up with a plan and psted it t a lcal Facebk grup.He ffered t fix bikes free f charge fr anyne wh needed it.Pruitt als put ut a call fr bikes peple dn't use，which he wuld repair-again fr free-and then dnate t peple wh culd truly use them but didn't have the budget t buy a bike.
The day the pst went live，Pruitt was excited abut a list f 30 used bicycles.And this was fllwed by mre than 500 psts frm peple wh either had bikes t dnate r that needed fixing sn after.By the end f the mnth，Pruitt had repaired mre than 140 bikes fr dnatin.
Pruitt tries t give his dnatins t struggling families.Beynd simply satisfying a material need，he has prvided an pprtunity fr kids in his neighbrhd t learn hw t fix their wn bikes.
In additin t practical skills，Pruitt's lessns teach teamwrk，encurage self-esteem，and develp feelings f cmmunity."Pruitt is certainly prviding a service，but it's nt the bikes.It's the relatinships in the cmmunity.It's the impact he made n peple.All the neighbrhd kids are spending a lt mre time ding smething that's in their pwer，"Pruitt's next-dr neighbr Danny tld The Washingtn Pst.
8.Hw did Pruitt feel after he went t the bikeshp？ ______
A. He was angry at the theft.
B. He became eager fr a new bike.
C. He wuld rather find his ld bike.
D. He tried t put himself in the thief's shes.
9.Why did Pruitt put ut a call？ ______
A. T find his lst bike.
B. T cllect ld bikes.
C. T raise sme mney fr charity.
D. T advertise his bike repair shp.
10.Which f the fllwing best describes Rbbie Pruitt？ ______
A. Caring and inspiring.B. Cnsiderate and lyal.
C. Outging and brave.D. Respnsible and humrus.
11.Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text？ ______
A. Rbbie Pruitt：A Bike Repairman.
B. A Bike Thief：A Truble Maker.
C. A Kind Act：Inspiratin Frm A Stlen Bike.
D. Bike Shpping：An Unexpected Adventure.
C
Prper questining has becme a lst art.The curius fur-year-ld asks a lt f questins — incessant streams f"Why？"and"Why nt？"might sund familiar—but as we grw lder，ur questining decreases.In a re cent survey f mre than 200 f ur clients，we fund that thse with children estimated that 70-80% f their kids' dialgue s with thers were cmprised f questins.But hse same clients said that nly 15-25% f their wn interactins cnsisted f questins.Why the drp ff？
Think back t yur time grwing up and in schl.Chances are that yu received the mst recgnitin r reward when yu gt the crrect answers.Later in life，that mtivatr cntinues.At wrk，we ften reward thse wh answer questins，nt thse wh ask them.Questining cnventinal wisdm can even lead t being distanced，r cnsidered a threat.
Because expectatins fr decisin-making have gne frm"get it dne sn"t"get it dne nw"t"it shuld have been dne yesterday"，we tend t jump t cnclusins instead f asking mre questins.And the unfrtunate side effect f nt asking enugh questins is pr decisin-making.That's why it's vital that we slw dwn and take the time t ask mre and better questins.At best，we'll arrive at better cnclusins.At wrst，we'll avid a lt f re wrk later n.
Aside frm nt speaking up enugh，many prfessinals dn't think abut hw different types f questins can lead t different utcmes.We shuld lead a cnversatin by asking the right kinds f questins，based n the prblem we're trying t slve.In sme cases，we'll want t expand ur view f the prblem rather than keeping it narrwly fcused.In thers，we may want t challenge basic assumptins r cnfirm ur understanding in rder t feel mre cnfident in ur cnclusins.Therefre，asking the right kinds f questins is what cunts in achieving a gal.
12.What des the underlined wrd"incessant"in paragraph 1 mst prbably mean？ ______
A. Simple.B. Randm.C. Cnstant.D. Annying.
13.What accunts fr the decline f questining in adulthd？ ______
A. One pses a threat t the cmpany if they ask questins.
B. Adults dn't get as many chances as they did in childhd.
C. Thse wh questin ppular beliefs are thught t be wise.
D. Thse asking questins dn't always get psitive feedback.
14.What can we infer frm paragraph 3？ ______
A. Reding is unavidable despite thughtful questins.
B. Decisins made in a hurry may turn ut t be wrng.
C. Better questins can surely bring desirable utcmes.
D. Mre attentin shuld be paid t making cnclusins.
15.What might the authr cntinue talking abut？ ______
A. Prper questins that shuld be raised.
B. Imprtant gals that we are t achieve.
C. Right kinds f answers t the questins.
D. Ways t expand ur view f the prblem.
D
Whether humanity expresses itself in paintings，bks，mvies，sngs r any ther creative media，art always finds its way back t the persn wh made it and their life stries.It is hard t define what"gd" art is，but t me，it means anything that smebdy created with the intentin f representing smething that matters t them.
The ne thing that I will never call "art"，hwever，is anything that was made with artificial intelligence.
Take painting fr example.Mst f the well-knwn painters f the past 200 yearn drew n the lives they lived t make their art.Claude Mnet，fr example，was inspired by the water garden that he wuld see daily at his estate（房产） in Nrmandy，France.This series included sme f his mst famus wrks made in the impressinism style，which fcuses n creating the illusin（幻觉） f mvement t represent humanity.
The pint is that painters drew n the places they lived in and their views f life t create art.They used their understanding f style，clr and mvement t create lvely images and represent what mattered t them.That is smething that AI is unable t d.The AI prgram can nly generate an image based n a cllectin f images frm the websites.It cannt draw n its wn experience at all.
Anther cmmn use f AI prgrams is t have them generate the written wrd.Fr me，there is n heart r sul in what the AI prduces.The prduct requires n thught r effrt，bth f which are key parts f meaningful written wrk.Authr Nra Rberts，wh has had 68 f her rmance nvels appear n The New Yrk Times bestseller list，nce said that yu have t lve the written wrd t be capable f gd writing.AI cannt feel emtins and lve what it writes.Therefre，hw culd it ever create gd writing？
The beautiful thing abut life is that we all g thrugh it differently，and art has the ability t bring us tgether with ur unique experiences.Neither can AI replicate（复制） that，nr shuld we make it try.
16.What is cnsidered essential fr creating meaningful art？ ______
A. Artistic skills.B. Unique styles f art.
C. Persnal experiences.D. Advanced technlgies.
17.Why des the authr mentin Mnet's artwrks？ ______
A. T highlight Mnet's talent fr art.
B. T give an example f genuine art.
C. T trace the beginnings f impressinism.
D. T describe famus painting techniques.
18.What is lacking in AI-prduced writing？ ______
A. Accuracy and detail.B. Depth and persuasin.
C. Structure and balance.D. Emtin and passin.
19.What des the authr wish t achieve in the text？ ______
A. T criticize writers' dependence n AI.
B. T shw AI's value in creative wrk.
C. T discurage the use f AI in art.
D. T reveal AI's imprtance t artists.
三、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。
Studying fr exams lng hurs r repeated expsure t a stressful situatin may lead t burnut（过度劳累）.Suffering frm burnut can result in a reductin in ur creativity and prductivity.What can we d t avid the bad effects f burnut？Here are sme tips that may help yu.
Increase yur self-efficacy（自我效能）.（1）______ It can help yu frm a feeling that the task is achievable and less tiring.An effective way is t fllw a self-efficacy mdel.Simply bserve a friend accmplish smething meaningful.He can have a psitive effect n yu and make yu remain ptimistic and cnfident in yur abilities.
（2）______ Nt everyne has creative aspects t their jbs，and therefre，yu need t find ther appraches t shwing yurself.Yu culd paint，write r take part in lcal theater.All f these may help get yu ut f the extreme stress that may exist in yur wrking life.
Lk after yurself and yur surrundings.The cnsequence is that yu are surrunded by a cleaner and mre psitive envirnment.（3）______ Have a psitive mental attitude twards everything yu d，and yu'll feel the task is less stressful.Yu may feel mre capable as well.
Schedule regular scial activities.（4）______ Yu were active and yu had fun when yu watched mvies and ate meals tgether.Yu can regain sme f that enjyable experience by scheduling regular activities.（5）______ .
A.Find ways t express yur creative sides.
B.Try different types f activities t keep things fresh.
C.Remember when yu used t spend time with friends？
D.A cycling with yur partner every day will d just fine.
E.This in turn makes yu nave healthy and psitive thughts.
F.Creativity can reduce anxiety and help yu make better chices.
G.This means yu shuld believe in yur ability t cmplete a task at hand.
20.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
21.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
22.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
23.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
24.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
四、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
Rbert was a librarian.The instant Rbert met Elizabeth，he was (25) t her at first sight.Afterwards，he never (26) t keep in tuch with her.Besides，he wrte many letters t her，emphasizing his lve. (27)，Elizabeth was mved and married him.
One year later，Rbert fund his bdy was abnrmal with n (28).In the hspital，the dctr said he had been (29) a critical illness and this cancer culd be cured if detected early n.In this (30)，Rbert predicted he wuld nt live much lnger.Nevertheless，Elizabeth cnstantly persuaded him t accept rather than (31) it.She (32)they live a peaceful rural life，which Rbert didn't ppse.
Elizabeth had t make her new hme smart because she had t (33) her career.In her absence，this hme made things (34) t Rbert.
By artificial intelligence，Rbert culd use (35) innvative cntrls t switch ff the lights and air cnditiners.It can even frecast ptential electrical wiring (36) and autmatically stp it frm catching fire.
With nthing t d，Rbert (37) himself writing a nvel.It cmbined his life with his fantasies.Hence，this daily rutine mde made Rbert cnfident f his (38).It tk him ne year t finish his nvel.With the nvel published and his cnditin (39)，Elizabeth was finally relieved.
25.A. devtedB. addictedC. attractedD. bjected
26.A. keptB. intendedC. daredD. ceased
27.A. ApparentlyB. CnstantlyC. AccuratelyD. Eventually
28.A. detectingB. warningC. resistingD. banning
29.A. diagnsedB. appealedC. treatedD. predicted
30.A. regardB. wayC. senseD. respect
31.A. defeatB. resistC. ignreD. guarantee
32.A. recmmendedB. insistedC. requiredD. advcated
33.A. carry nB. carry utC. carry frwardD. carry thrugh
34.A. availableB. suitableC. acceptableD. bearable
35.A. distantB. remteC. grandD. apparent
36.A. changeB. advanceC. signD. leak
37.A. ccupiedB. caughtC. feltD. pstpned
38.A. securityB. dreamC. prspectD. ptential
39.A. develpedB. evaluatedC. imprvedD. analyzed
五、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
40.Guiyang，capital city f Suthwest China's Guizhu prvince，has a rich histry and culture.It has undergne cntinuus betterment and nw （1） ______ （attract） a steady stream f visitrs.Breathtaking （2） ______ （landscape），tea culture，and energetic ethnic（民族的） minrities are the three main features that define Guiyang and wider Guizhu，and visitrs can enjy them all in Qingzhen city，west f Guiyang.
AJ Dnnelly，a British vlgger，visited Qingzhen t explre its characteristic custms and （3） ______ （invite） scenery.
In this vide trip，AJ shwed us arund the Hngfeng Lake，which （4） ______ （surrund） by beautiful red leaves in autumn，and China's newest scial media hit，the Yangpi Cave Waterfall，which is famus （5） ______ its breathtaking Karst landfrms.
In the Ludisha Tea Exp Garden，AJ buried （6） ______ （he） in tea arma（芳香） and tried hand-picking his wn ten.
AJ als visited the Maige Mia and Buyei ethnic twnship，（ 7） ______ mainly live the "Fur Seals Mia"，（ 8） ______ branch f the Mia peple.Their characteristic clthing made a surprise （9） ______ （appear） in Milan Fashin Week and served the wrld a visual feast.
Charming Qingzhen is just a glimpse（一瞥） f "Cl Guiyang"，and there are mre splendid views the city has （10） ______ （chse） frm.Cme and see fr yurselves，will yu？
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共21小题，共21分。
is a senir prfessr views are widely respected.
42.The reasn he was late was that smething was wrng with his bike n the way.
43.I have a friend with ，I share a passin fr traveling.
44.There cmes an age AI is widely applied t daily life.
45.This small muntain village is a beautiful place I spent my childhd.
46.Snw began by marking n the map the exact places all thse wh died had lived.
47.In 2017，a cmputer prgram named AlphaG defeated Ke Jie，arguably the best human G player， demnstrated a significant advance in deep-learning AI systems.
48.The cach ften encurages the athlete cnfidence was a little lw after the game.
49.The small restaurant we tasted lcal snacks has been pen fr ver 20 years.
50.He was brn in a small village， the air is fresh and the peple are friendly.
51.Winter in Minnesta is （极其） cld，but after a while yu will get used t it.
52.He is cming with me fr （陪伴）.
53.I called ut several c （挑战）， but received n reply. （根据中英文提示拼写单词）
54.With a vivid （描写） f interesting stries，she attracted mre vlunteers t jin her team. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
55.What he said did nt （影响） my decisin.
56.The sng sunded （熟悉的）， but I culdn't remember where I had heard it befre.
57.Never give up! （失败） is the mther f success.
58.T educate yunger （一代） abut the need fr envirnmental prtectin，an exhibitin hall will be pen by the end f this year.
59.The time and effrt invlved in cmpleting a significant assignment are （值得） .
60.Tu Yuyu cncluded that biling the sweet wrmwd （显而易见地） destryed its medical prperties.
61.The man is a （钦佩） fr helping thers.
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
62.假如你的你校英文报的记者。最近你们学校邀请了舞狮队来学校进行新春祝福。请写一份英文报导，包括以下内容。
1.活动的过程
2.活动的含义
参考词汇：lettuce -生菜；firecrackers-鞭炮
1.【答案】applying
2.【答案】strengths
3.【答案】unique
4.【答案】cntributins
5~7.【答案】A、C、C
8~11.【答案】D、B、A、C
12~15.【答案】C、D、B、A
16~19.【答案】C、B、D、C
20~24.【答案】G、A、E、C、D
25~39.【答案】C、D、D、B、A、C、B、D、A、A、B、D、A、C、C
40.【答案】【小题1】
attracts
【小题2】
landscapes
【小题3】
inviting
【小题4】
is surrunded
【小题5】
fr
【小题6】
himself
【小题7】
where
【小题8】
a
【小题9】
appearance
【小题10】
t chse
41.【答案】whse
42.【答案】why
43.【答案】whm
44.【答案】when
45.【答案】where
46.【答案】where
47.【答案】which
48.【答案】whse
49.【答案】where
50.【答案】where
51.【答案】extremely
52.【答案】cmpany
53.【答案】hallenges
54.【答案】descriptin
55.【答案】affect
56.【答案】familiar
57.【答案】Failure
58.【答案】generatins
59.【答案】deserving
60.【答案】bviusly
61.【答案】dmired
62.【答案】Recently，ur schl has held a series f activities t celebrate the Spring Festival，including inviting the lin dance team t send us Spring Festival blessings.
On the day f the arrival f the lin dance team，their leader first intrduced us t the histry f lin dance.Next，they brught us a wnderful lin dance perfrmance，which impressed us deeply.Frm their perfrmance，we can see that ne was the lin's head and the ther was the lin's tail，and they cperated perfectly with each ther.
Thrugh this activity，we learned abut Chinese traditinal culture and were deeply prud f them.I believe that mre and mre peple will like them and pass them n.