2025-2026学年广东省华南师范大学附属南沙中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年广东省华南师范大学附属南沙中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题-自定义类型，共12页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，阅读七选五，完形填空，语法填空，单词拼写-单句，句子翻译，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A
Fun Summer Camps in Bangkk fr High Schl Students
With the schl year cming t an end, high schl students are eagerly lking frward t their lng summer break. Parents are lking fr summer camps in Bangkk t keep their teenagers entertained and prductive. Click here fr the fur fantastic summer camps fr them in Bangkk that have gained a gd reputatin.
Bangkk Science Camp
Dates: July 15-25, 2024
Highlights: Hands-n wrkshps, lectures, and experiments in physics, chemistry, bilgy, and engineering. Opprtunity t cllabrate with (合作) experienced scientists and g int advanced research.
Bangkk Cultural Exchange Camp
Dates: August 1-10, 2024
Highlights: Immersive experience in Thai culture and histry thrugh visits t histric sites, cultural activities, and interactins with lcal students. Gain insights int Thai traditins and daily life.
Bangkk Vlunteer Camp
Dates: August 5-15, 2024
Highlights: Engage in cmmunity service prjects, such as teaching English t children, participating in English-nly cnversatin, and wrking with lcal charities. Make a psitive impact n the lcal cmmunity.
Bangkk Entrepreneurship Camp
Dates: August 5-15, 2023
Highlights: Explre entrepreneurship (创业) and innvatin thrugh learning business cncepts, develping entrepreneurial skills, and wrking n a grup prject. Learn frm successful entrepreneurs in Bangkk.
1.Wh wuld be a gd fit fr Bangkk Science Camp?
A. A parent wh is crazy abut science,
B. A histrian wh is interested in Thailand.
C. A senir high schl student wh lves chemistry experiments.
D. An elementary schl student wh likes science.
2.What d the fur camps have in cmmn (共有)?
A. They happen in August.B. They are very expensive.
C. They are designed fr students.D. They nly teach schl.
3.Where can yu prbably find this text?
A. In a brchureB. On a website.
C. In an encyclpedia.D. In a textbk
B
The day I met Hani Irmawati, she std alne in the parking lt f the Internatinal schl, a shy seventeen-year-ld in wrn clthing. Despite the schl’s plicy against Indnesian students, she apprached me, begging t imprve her English. When I inquired abut her mtivatin, expecting a lcal jb search, she quietly expressed her dream f attending an American university.
Mved by her determinatin, I vlunteered t help her after schl. Each day, Hani wke at dawn, studying n the bus t her public high schl, then jining me in the afternn, exhausted but eager t learn. Despite her struggles with cllege-level English, her perseverance amazed me.
Hani’s family lived mdestly, her parents wrking as a custdian and a maid. Their incme culdn’t supprt her American university aspiratins, dampening my initial ptimism.
In December 1998, a schlarship pprtunity arse, but upn reviewing the requirements, I despaired. Hani lacked the extracurricular experience and standardized test scres typical f applicants. Despite my discuragement, she remained reslute, asking me t submit her applicatin. Unable t refuse, I cmpleted the applicatin, highlighting her curage and perseverance. I warned her f slim acceptance dds, but she remained steadfast.
In the fllwing weeks, Hani intensified her English studies, and I arranged fr her t take the Test f English Fluency. The cmputerized test psed a significant challenge fr her. Just befre departing fr the test, she received a letter frm the schlarship assciatin. I began reading the letter with her, nly t discver she’d been accepted.
Overjyed, I celebrated while Hani std quietly, perhaps bewildered by my shck. In that mment, I realized what Hani had knwn all alng: success requires nt just intelligence, but als the drive t persevere and the curage t believe in neself.
4.What mtivated Hani t imprve her English?
A. Pressure frm family members.
B. Curisity abut freign languages.
C. Jb prspects in the lcal cmmunity.
D. Ambitin f entering an American university.
5.What can we infer abut the difficulties that Hani had?
A. Hani’s parents were unsupprtive f her dream.
B. Hani was uninterested in extracurricular activities.
C. Hani’s applicatin frm was nt submitted n time.
D. Hani was nt academically qualified fr the schlarship.
6.Hw did the authr likely feel upn discvering Hani’s acceptance t the schlarship?
A. Surprised and prud.B. Relieved but envius.
C. Tuched and hnred.D. Shcked but cncerned.
7.Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A. Frm Shyness t SuccessB. A Schlar’s Jurney
C. The Pwer f PerseveranceD. Hani’s Unrealistic Dream
C
Fr sme peple, nthing beats a lng walk n a sandy beach. But there’s n denying that it’s nt as easy r as fast t get arund n the beach as it is n a rad r a sidewalk. But why is it s hard t walk n sand?
The prblem with sand is that it’s sft; yu “sink in” at each step. This frces yu t use 2.1 t 2. 7 times mre energy with every step yu take. Anther idea is that peple walk mre difficultly n sft than they d n hard surfaces, a study fund. The researchers cmpared hw peple walked n fam (沫) and hard surfaces by analyzing the frces under their feet and hw much xygen each persn cnsumed. They fund that walking n sft surfaces, such as sand, mud and snw, caused peple t take lnger steps — actins that use mre energy than walking n a hard surface.
But as experienced beach walkers knw, there’s a way t make it easier t walk n sand: Just add water, When sand is wet, it becmes mre cmpact (紧密), and walking n it is mre similar t walking n hard surface. In ther wrds, it’s much easier t crss a beach by walking alng the shreline, where the waves rll in and ut. This is a balance thugh; t much water culd make the sand sft nce again. If water isn’t an ptin, there is anther way t make walking n sand easier — increasing yur surface area. This culd be accmplished by wearing shes.
Althugh it’s mre difficult, there are sme gd reasns t exercise n sand. The impact frces are lwer n sand than n hard surface. Research suggests that walking acrss sand is much easier n yur jints (关节) and muscles, especially cmpared with an unfrgiving surface such as cncrete (混凝土). This means sand is a better surface fr helping athletes recver mre quickly frm wrkuts.
8.Why is the questin raised in the first paragraph?
A. T shw prblems.
B. T call up readers’ memries.
C. T invite readers t answer it.
D. T draw readers’ attentin t the tpic.
9.Hw can yu walk n sand mre easily?
A. By putting n shes.B. By taking lnger steps.
C. By walking in the water.D. By using special breath methds.
10.Which f the fllwing surfaces is unsuitable fr athletes’ training?
A. Sand.B. Cncrete.C. Fam.D. Snw.
11.What may be the best title fr the text?
A. Tips fr Beach Vacatin
B. All Kinds f Sprts n the Sand
C. Why Is It S Hard t Walk n Sand?
D. Where Are We With the Sand Research?
D
We have ften heard that “wrk smart and nt hard”．Des nly smart wrk bring yu success? And if s, then why are s many f us still busy putting ur bld and sweat int wrking hard? Here, we’ll discuss hard wrk and smart wrk.
Hard wrk is all abut cnsistently wrking twards a particular gal irrespective (不考虑的) f its wrth, nt being wrried abut the result and nt using any means t reduce yur effrt. Hard wrk requires a lt f cmmitment (投入) and sincerity frm the persn. Althugh being bring and tiresme, it can give yu the best results if it is dne with heart and sul.
One f the precnditins f smart wrk is having in-depth knwledge r experience f the wrk in hand, because that allws yu t lk fr efficient ways t d the wrk in a planned time. Being a smart wrker saves a lt f time as yu can find means t reduce yur wrk by using lgical and innvative ways t achieve yur gals. Besides, it als gives yu enugh time t learn a new task while cmpleting the present ne.
Althugh it seems that smart wrk is a better ptin, what we frget is that smart wrk is the fruit f hard wrk. Only when yu wrk hard can yu gather the expertise (专门技能) and the knwledge t understand the wrk in hand and efficiently imprve n it and wrk smartly.
Yu will attain great heights and lead a better and cmfrtable life if yu cmbine bth smart and hard wrk tgether. If yu are nt smart, yur hard wrk will never pay. A dnkey nly des hard wrk, while a hrse des hard wrk and uses its smartness whenever and wherever it needs. In a similar way, smart wrk is the result f hard wrk. T master the quality f smart wrk, yu really need t wrk hard. Thrugh hard wrk, we gain experience which helps us discver new things that may make us wrk smartly. The effrt is imprtant，but where t make that effrt makes a difference.
12.What can we learn abut hard wrkers frm Paragraph 2?
A. They lack prper wrk skills.
B. They always have great patience.
C. They tend t ignre the gal f wrk.
D. They can btain excellent results frm their wrk if they wrk with heart and sul.
13.Hw can smart wrkers save a lt f time?
A. By making a sensible plan.
B. By making use f innvative ways.
C. By learning experience frm thers.
D. By getting inspiratin frm a new task.
14.What des the authr think f hard wrk?
A. It is inspiring.B. It is ineffective.
C. It is challenging.D. It is fundamental.
15.What des the example f dnkey in Paragraph 5 intend t shw?
A. It is useless t wrk hard.
B. It is necessary t wrk smartly.
C. The effrts yu make matter mst.
D. The hrse is cleverer than the dnkey.
二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
If yu feel like yu dn't have enugh time fr daily self-care beynd the basics, yu aren't alne. Many peple pint t their busy schedules as barriers t having healthier lifestyles. But what if yu nly need five minutes? 16
Fcus n yur breath.
Want t reduce stress and imprve yur physical and mental health almst immediately? Take a breathing break. Simply spend a few minutes taking lng, deep breaths in and ut f yur nse. 17 As little as 90 secnds can make a difference.
18
Being inactive, particularly extended perids f sitting, is nt nly harmful t yur physical health but als yur mental well-being. Mving yur bdy fr even five minutes at a time can make a difference. A study in 2020 fund that just 11 minutes r exercise every day increases yur lifespan (寿命).
Cnnect with a friend.
19 If yu can't meet up with a friend r lved ne in persn, screen time can wrk. It's always better t talk in persn, but scializing in any way that helps yu feet supprted can prevent lneliness and linked risks like depressin (抑郁), heart attack and early death.
Take a quick walk.
New research has fund that any amunt f walking helps 20 . Taking it a step further, walking fr five minutes every 30 minutes prduces bth better bld pressure and bld sugar, accrding t a recent study.
With cnsistent practice, they can becme sustainable healthy habits that will bring wellness-prmting benefits ver yur lifetime!
A. Mve yur bdy.
B. Prepare healthy snacks.
C. Hw yu mve yur bdy is up t yu.
D. Take five minutes t feel seen and heard each day.
E. Better yet, it desn't even require five minutes t begin receiving the wellness benefits.
F. Actually there are practical activities yu can d in five minutes t imprve yur health.
G. Just ne five-minute walk arund yur neighbrhd r inside yur ffice building benefits.
16.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
17.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
18.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
19.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
20.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。
This mrning I was reading a bk utside my favrite beachside cffee shp when an 18-year-ld by sat dwn next t me and said,'The 21 in yur hands is great, isn't it?' I clsed the bk and we started 22 .
He tld me he was getting ready t 23 high schl next week and then started his cllege life in the fall. But he had n 24 what he wanted t d with his life.
He asked me many questins, and I 25 them as well as I culd, trying t give 26 advice with the time I had. And after a half-hur cnversatin, he thanked me and we parted ways.
But n my way hme I realized the 27 I had with that 18-year-ld by was 28 quite nstalgic (令人怀念的). He made me 29 the time when I was his age, mre than twenty years ag. I had s many 30 back then. S, I started thinking abut his questins again, and I began remembering all the helpful little things smene tld me 31 I was 18.
The 32 is that yu'd better d yur best, ne 33 , nt all at nce. And abve all, laugh when yu can, aplgize when yu shuld, and let g f what yu can't 34 when everything develps. Life is shrt, yet 35 . Enjy the ride!
21.A. bkB. magazineC. radiD. newspaper
22.A. readingB. dancingC. chattingD. singing
23.A. graduate frmB. give upC. get tD. lk fr
24.A. rightB. ideaC. excuseD. mney
25.A. avidedB. refusedC. dubtedD. answered
26.A. prperB. strictC. humrusD. wrng
27.A. cmpetitinB. experimentC. argumentD. cnversatin
28.A. angrilyB. sadlyC. actuallyD. bravely
29.A. frgetB. rememberC. wasteD. discuss
30.A. chancesB. chicesC. questinsD. challenges
31.A. whenB. untilC. hwD. thugh
32.A. reasnB. truthC. silenceD. cause
33.A. n timeB. at a time
C. in timeD. frm time t time
34.A. vlunteerB. imagineC. changeD. cheat
35.A. similarB. strangeC. difficultD. amazing
四、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
36.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China's high-speed rail netwrk is mre than a transprtatin system; it is a pwerful symbl f the natin's technlgical achievement. My jurney frm Beijing t Shanghai was nt just travel, but a firsthand experience f this mdern marvel. The Fuxing Ha train, 36 (develp) entirely in China, represents the cuntry's great prgress 37 engineering.
The train's design 38 (fcus) n bth speed and envirnmental prtectin. It is reprted t be ne f the mst energy-efficient mdes f transprt, greatly reducing carbn 39 (emissin) cmpared t air travel. Inside, the quiet and cmfrtable cabin is equipped with mdern facilities, prviding a pleasant envirnment fr all passengers.
Lking ut, I saw a changing China. We passed thrugh areas which were nce difficult t access, nw cnnected by these steel arteries. S far this netwrk 40 (make) a significant difference t the ecnmic develpment f many regins, allwing peple t wrk in cities while living in 41 (affrdable) (便宜的，付得起的) twns. It is 42 respnsible slutin t the challenges r urban pressure.
Fr the yunger generatin, these trains mean mre pprtunities fr educatin and cultural exchange. Students can nw 43 (easy) take part in cmpetitins r visit universities in different cities. This system is hped t be an 44 (inspire) fr a new wave f innvatrs and thinkers. As we mve int the future, the spirit f the Silk Rad is alive, allwing high-speed trains 45 (cnnect) mre peple and ideas acrss the glbe.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、单词拼写-单句：本大题共10小题，共10分。
37.He is (外向的) and likes meeting new peple, s he makes a lt f friends in his new schl. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
38.The dancers' perfrmance was s (令人印象深刻的). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
39.She is an (编辑) f the famus newspaper. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
40.Traditinal bkstres can't (竞争) with large bkstre chains. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
41.There is n dubt that she is viewed as a (负责任的) adult nw by many peple. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
42.Sme teenagers (更喜欢) t talk t their friends rather than tell their parents their prblems. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
43.Learning that yu are (感到困惑的) abut the Chinese traditins, I am writing t tell yu sme details. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
44.At the (请求) f the teacher, he clsed his eyes, thinking back t the hard training days. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
45.This is an (极其) imprtant meeting, s please be n time. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
46.The entire (观众) brke int lud applause. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
六、句子翻译：本大题共5小题，共10分。
47.我觉得我的大多数同学和老师都很友好，而且乐于助人。(汉译英)

48.从初中过渡到高中确实是一项巨大的挑战。(汉译英)

49.我听说它是一个令人惊叹的景点，我已经迫不及待了。(汉译英)

50.在接下来的三天里，您可以在当地导游的陪同下，深入雨林进行探索，欣赏雨林特有的动植物。(spend)(汉译英)

51.通过积极看待自我和自己的身体，我变得更加快乐，也更加健康了。(汉译英)

七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
52.假定你是李华，为迎接全运会(Natinal Games), 上周日你所在城市举办了5公里越野赛跑活动。请你为市旅游局写一篇英文报道，内容包括：
1. 参加人员；
2. 路线特色；
3. 活动反响。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Crss-Cuntry Running Race
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~3.【答案】C、C、B
4~7.【答案】D、D、A、C
8~11.【答案】D、A、B、C
12~15.【答案】D、B、D、B
16~20.【答案】F、E、A、D、G
21~35.【答案】A、C、A、B、D、A、D、C、B、C、A、B、B、C、D
36.【答案】【小题1】
develped
【小题2】
in
【小题3】
fcuses
【小题4】
emissins
【小题5】
has made
【小题6】
mre affrdable
【小题7】
a
【小题8】
easily
【小题9】
inspiratin
【小题10】
t cnnect
37.【答案】utging
38.【答案】impressive
39.【答案】editr
40.【答案】cmpete
41.【答案】respnsible
42.【答案】prefer
43.【答案】cnfused
44.【答案】request
45.【答案】extremely
46.【答案】audience
47.【答案】I fund mst f my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.
48.【答案】Ging frm junir high schl t senir high schl is a really big challenge.
49.【答案】I've heard that it is an amazing sight, and I can't wait t g.
50.【答案】Yu can then spend three days explring the rainfrest with a lcal guide and enjying the plants and animals unique t the rainfrest.
51.【答案】By taking a psitive view f myself and my bdy, I am happier and healthier.
52.【答案】A Crss-Cuntry Running Race
Recently, the city's turism bureau hsted a crss-cuntry running race that drew ver 500 participants, including lcal sprts enthusiasts, turists, and student athletes.
The 10km rute wund thrugh scenic spts like Green Lake Park and Old Twn Alley, blending natural beauty with cultural charm. Runners enjyed bth exercise and the city's unique scenery.
The race was a huge hit. Participants praised its perfect mix f fun and challenge, and it bsted the city's reputatin as a great destinatin fr sprts turism.