【英语】天津某中学2025-2026学年高二下学期开学考试试卷（学生版+解析版）

这是一份【英语】天津某中学2025-2026学年高二下学期开学考试试卷（学生版+解析版），文件包含英语天津某中学2025-2026学年高二下学期开学考试试卷解析版docx、英语天津某中学2025-2026学年高二下学期开学考试试卷学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共28页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分：听力(略)
第二部分：语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
1. — Prfessr Brwn, I’ve brught yu my bk reprt. Srry it’s nt n time.
—______. That’s OK.
A. Better late than neverB. Easier said than dne
C. Time and tide wait fr n manD. It’s never t late t learn
2. The headmaster, tgether with his teaching staff, ______ the annual educatinal cnference in Shanghai next week.
A. are attendingB. is attendingC. have attendedD. has attended
3. — Will yu read me a stry frm Jurney t the West, mm?
—OK. Yu ______ have ne if yu put yur tys away as sn as pssible.
A. mightB. shallC. mustD. culd
4. While ut shpping, can yu resist ______ t purchase items that yu dn’t really need?
A. being persuadedB. persuadingC. t be persuadedD. t persuade
5. The questin is ______ we can d t help the pr children in the muntain village.
A. whereB. hwC. whatD. which
6. With each classrm ______ the cmputer and Internet access, teachers can share teaching resurces in class.
A. t equip withB. equipping withC. equipped withD. being equipped with
7. Clrs like green can ________ a sense f life and quietness t peple.
A. acquireB. remarkC. investigateD. cnvey
8. It’s said that the big fire had lasted fr abut furteen hurs ______ it was brught under cntrl.
A. befreB. whileC. afterD. since
9. I made my father a card ___________ a heart t express my lve.
A. in the cmpany fB. in the attempt f
C. in the hpe fD. in the shape f
10. China’s territry is almst equal t ___________ f the whle f Eurpe.
A. itB. neC. thatD. thse
11. The new president f the university is trying his best t ___________ the expectatins f the students.
A. live up tB. let dwnC. cpe withD. lay aside
12. ---What shuld I wear fr the English speaking cntest?
---Dress ________ yu like.
A. whereverB. whateverC. wheneverD. hwever
13. Many f his ideas may seem like building castles in the air, but given the rate ______ artificial intelligence is being develped, these ideas may actually cme true in the future.
A. f whichB. at whichC. in whichD. t which
14. T fight against glbal warming, scientists are wrking n energy-saving measures t reduce fuel ________.
A. cnsumptinB. cllectinC. cmmitmentD. distributin
15. —I think the amusement park is really a gd place fr entertainment.
— . I haven’t had s much fun fr a lng time.
A. By n meansB. That really matters
C. Out f the questinD. Yu can say that again
第二节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In a wrld where challenges ften define us, true beauty and artistry can be expressed in an unexpected way.
Since the age f three, Hill had dreamed f becming a dancer. “The nly thing that I lved was dance,” she tld CBS News. That ambitin nearly ____16____ in 2010. Hill, then a 17-year-ld high schl senir in Pacific Grve, a small city in Califrnia, was in an accident that left her paralyzed frm the ____17____ dwn. Fr mst peple, that wuld have ____18____ any hpe f a dancing career. Fr Hill, it was just the beginning.
____19____ being an bstacle, her wheelchair empwered her. “I wanted t ____20____ t my cmmunity — and t myself — that I was still ‘nrmal’.” Hill danced in her wheelchair alngside her nn-disabled schl dance team. “Half f my bdy was ____21____ frm me,” Hill tld the press, “and it definitely tk a lt f learning and ____22____.” After graduatin, Hill determined t ____23____ her dance netwrk t include wmen wh had ____24____ varius spinal crd (脊髓) injuries but shared her _____25_____. “It was such an amazing experience.”
Hping t reach mre peple in a _____26_____ city, Hill mved t Ls Angeles in 2014 and frmed the Rllettes. “I want t _____27_____ the steretype (模式化的思想) f wheelchair users”. Dancing n wheels, the Rllettes discvered, can be just as fast-paced, artful, and fulfilling as the ft-based _____28_____. In dance cmpetitins, they rcked their bdies t the _____29_____, and struck pses in dynamic rutines. They’re having fun, and as the audiences’ reactins _____30_____, the fun is infectius.
Hill has _____31_____ what many f us never will: her childhd dream. But the Rllettes have helped her find smething else equally _____32_____. Every year she hlds a dance camp fr wheelchair users t help them find their _____33_____ strength they’ve never seen befre. In 2019, 173 participants wh used t lead restricted lives attended her camp. Fr many, it was the first time they’d had a sense f scial _____34_____.
Hill’s experience prves that limitatins are nt defined by _____35_____ cnditins but by the mindset we chse t adpt.
16. A. initiatedB. endedC. withdrewD. quit
17. A. headB. kneeC. waistD. ankle
18. A. strengthenedB. destryedC. sharpenedD. dminated
19. A. In terms fB. Apart frmC. By virtue fD. Far frm
20. A. ensureB. justifyC. prveD. classify
21. A. taken awayB. given awayC. put awayD. wrn away
22. A. patienceB. celebrityC. absenceD. anxiety
23. A. absrbB. attractC. expseD. expand
24. A. subscribedB. sufferedC. submittedD. settled
25. A. definitinB. determinatinC. dimensinD. negtiatin
26. A. riperB. remterC. largerD. fresher
27. A. break thrughB. break upC. break inD. break dwn
28. A. peratinB. varietyC. charityD. exchange
29. A. beatsB. instructinsC. chasD. directins
30. A. indicateB. decideC. illustrateD. cnclude
31. A. determinedB. cmpensatedC. attainedD. adred
32. A. cnventinalB. regretfulC. cntrversialD. rewarding
33. A. mainB. externalC. innerD. dmestic
34. A. majrityB. stabilityC. quantityD. identity
35. A. mentalB. intellectualC. physicalD. universal
第三部分：阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2.5分，满分25分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Getting int cmputer science is challenging but exciting. If yu like slving tech prblems and creating with cmputers, there are great cntests that can prve hw gd yu are and help yu take yur cmputer skills t a higher level.
Bebras
Bebras is a cmputing cmpetitin where each participant gets 45 minutes t answer15 multiple-chice questins n cmputatinal and lgical thinking. Students cmplete the challenge at schl, and they can track hw their cmputer science skills grw ver time.
* Eligibility requirements (资格要求): Any teacher can sign their students up fr the cmpetitin and students frm all backgrunds are welcme t jin the cmpetitin.
* Prizes: Yur teacher can print certificates with yur level f achievement.
Cngressinal App Challenge
In this cmputer science cmpetitin, individual students r grups f up t fur design an app. The app can be created using any prgramming language and platfrm, and it can be n any theme r tpic.
* Eligibility requirements: Yu must be a middle r high schl student in a participating district.
* Prizes: Winning apps are qualified t be displayed in the US Capitl Building and featured n the Huse f Representatives’ website. Winners are als invited t attend a receptin n Capitl Hill and may be awarded additinal spnsr prizes.
Internatinal Olympiad in Infrmatics (IOI)
Each cuntry sends a grup f fur students, wh cmpete individually, t the tw-day internatinal cmpetitin. American students must win the USACO cmpetitin t be chsen t participate.
* Eligibility requirements: Yu must be a secndary schl student wh wins yur natinal cmpetitin.
* Prizes: IOI fficially nly gives medals t the winners. Hwever, the real prize is being able t write dwn “IOI winner” when yu apply t a cllege, which will give yu a big advantage in mst tp Science, Technlgy, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) cllege prgrams.
USA Cmputing Olympiad (USACO)
This well-knwn and well-regarded cmpetitin tests skills in areas such as prgramming prblems that can be slved using varius prgramming languages. Fllwing the three nline cntests, students advance t the natinal “US Open” cmpetitin. Frm these results, the tp 24 r s scrers are invited t a training camp in the early summer. At the end f the camp, the tp fur participants are invited t attend IOI.
* Eligibility requirements: Yu must be a middle schl r high schl student in the US.
* Prizes: Tp fur participants g n t cmpete at IOI.
36. Which cmpetitin is pen t any student?
A. Bebras.B. USA Cmputing Olympiad.
C. Cngressinal App Challenge.D. Internatinal Olympiad in Infrmatics.
37. What can we knw abut Cngressinal App Challenge?
A. The cmpetitin must be partıcipated in as a team.
B. Winners get a schlarship t study cmputer science.
C. Winning apps are presented in the US Capitl Building.
D. The cmpetitin fcuses n apps related t plitical tpics.
38. Hw can American students be chsen fr the IOI?
A. By being chsen by their teachers.
B. By winning the Bebras cmpetitin.
C. By attending a summer training camp.
D. By entering the tp fur in the USACO cmpetitin.
39. What kind f prize can winners f the IOI get?
A. A jb ffer frm a tp technlgy cmpany.
B. Certificates with yur level f achievement.
C. Medals and recgnitin n cllege applicatins.
D. An invitatin t attend a receptin n Capitl Hill.
40. Which f the fllwing describes the cmpetitin prcedure f the USACO?
A. It allws participants t cmpete as a team.
B. It helps students track their skills ver time.
C. Participants enter the tp 24 withut any cntest.
D. Participants have 3 nline cntests fllwed by the US Open.
B
Fr Derek Veal, it all started when he explred his grandfather’s ld huse in Gergia. He fund an ld suitcase filled with phtgraphs, sme mre than 100 years ld.
The suitcase belnged t his great-grandmther, wh had Alzheimer’s(阿尔茨海默病) and lived in a nursing hme. Veal and his grandfather went t visit her with the phts, hping she culd tell them mre abut the phts. What happened next changed Veal’s life.
“Everything came back t her when she saw these pictures,” Veal said. “She recgnized her sisters, her aunts, her grandparents... It was the first time I had ever seen smene’s excitement frm an ld pht returning t them.”
The experience made Veal realize the pwer f ld phtgraphs t hld precius and lng-frgtten memries and restre a sense f identity. It never left him. Tw years ag, when he came acrss ld family phts fr sale at a thrift stre(旧货店), he decided t pick ne picture and try t track dwn the family. Sn, he was inspired t buy mre phts and started a Facebk grup called Old Pht Prject t aid in finding their families.
Veal is nt alne in this hbby. Pht and genealgy(家谱学) enthusiasts wrldwide regularly g thrugh thrift stres, flea markets and the like, finding ld phts with the bjective f reuniting the phts with their families. They als use the Internet and even scial media t track dwn the families and faces in the lst phts.
David Gutenmacher, 26, lives in Queens, New Yrk, and started his prject, Museum f Lst Memries, in late 2020. He has already had ver 300,000 fllwers n Instagram and ver 750,000 n TikTk. “Sme f my psts have gne viral and twice a persn r family was tracked dwn in a matter f minutes!” Gutenmacher said. The mtivatin behind this hbby seems t be a cmbinatin f enjying the detective wrk it takes t slve the puzzle, and the memries these lst pictures can bring back t the families they belng t. What makes this hbby s unique is nt nly hw it gives peple the chance t help thers, but it als brings these enthusiasts a sense f purpse. “I feel like this is my calling” said Gutenmacher. “The mre I return memries, the mre it feels like I’m suppsed t be ding this.”
41. Accrding t the text, what changed Veal’s life?
A. His awareness f the value f ld phts.
B. The true stries abut his great-grandmther.
C. His family’s histry shwn in the phtgraphs.
D. The pht-taking prject f his grandfather’s ld huse.
42. What is the main fcus f the third paragraph?
A. The negative impact f Alzheimer’s n Derek Veal’s great-grandmther.
B. The emtinal respnse f Derek Veal’s great-grandmther t the ld phtgraphs.
C. The histrical value f the phtgraphs fund in Derek Veal’s grandfather’s huse.
D. The financial burden f caring fr Derek Veal’s great-grandmther in a nursing hme.
43. What d the underlined wrds “have gne viral” mean in paragraph 6?
A. Have been updated regularly.B. Have made peple think deeply.
C. Have received sme cmments.D. Have spread quickly and widely.
44. Hw des Gutenmacher feel abut what he des with the lst phtgraphs?
A. It’s nt easy.B. It’s nt enugh.C. It’s his duty.D. It’s just a hbby.
45. Which f the fllwing wuld be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Returning Lst MemriesB. Old Phts fr Pht Enthusiasts
C. The Pwer f Phts n the InternetD. Researching the Histry f a Family
第三部分：写作(共三节;满分30分)
第一节：阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Yesterday my parents were heading ff n a little hliday and I tk them t the train statin, the rain was puring dwn.
I gt their luggage ut, helped them get t the elevatr and sent them n their way. As I was walking back t the parking lt, I saw an elderly man walking slwly tward the bus statin. Obviusly, he had n umbrella. I walked ver and asked him where he was ging. It turned ut that he was heading t the same twn as I was, just a 15-minute drive. I ffered him a lift which he gratefully accepted.
We had a lvely chat n the way and I learned sme f his histry. He was 87 and heading t the nursing hme he had just put his belved wife in last week. He had his driving license taken away last year s he had t take public transprt every day. A tear fell dwn his cheek as he tld me abut his wife. I tried t hld back my wn tears but failed.
As I drpped him ff at the entrance f the nursing hme, I gave him the bunch f flwers I had in the car which I had given t my mm n Mther’s Day. I wuld much rather see the flwers indulged in by him and his wife than just take them back hme. Tears rlled dwn his cheeks and he thanked me gratefully. As I made my way back t my car, I ttally lst cntrl f my emtins and cried like a baby. I just felt that all the stars shne fr sme reasn and I was meant t meet him tday. I was very glad t be able t help him in sme way.
46. What was the purpse f the authr’s visit t the train statin? (n mre than 10 wrds)
________________
47. What was the elderly man ging t d? (n mre than 10 wrds)
________________
48. Hw did the authr feel abut the elderly man? (n mre than 5 wrds)
________________
49. What des the underlined phrase “indulged in” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean? (1 wrd)
________________
50. What d yu think f the authr? And give yur reasns. (n mre than 25 wrds)
________________
第二节：书面表达(满分20分)
51. 假设你是晨光中学的学生李津。学校即将举办题为“Nature is ur best teacher”的英语演讲活动，你打算参加，请根据下面提示写一篇演讲稿。内容包括：
(1)你觉得在生活中大自然帮助人们解决了哪些实际问题；
(2)你从大自然中学到了什么；
(3)呼吁同学们应该与自然和谐相处。
注意：
(1) 词数不少于120；
(2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。
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