初中英语Reading测试题

这是一份初中英语Reading测试题，共3页。试卷主要包含了单词拼写，综合填空，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
课程基本信息
学科
英语
年级
八年级
学期
春季
课题
8B Unit2 Amazing China (Reading 2)
作业练习
一、单词拼写（根据句意及中文提示写出单词，每空一词）
1. Xi’an, which ______ (位于) in central Shaanxi Prvince, is a famus ancient capital with a lng histry.
2. Many ______ (朝代) nce made Luyang their capital, leaving rich cultural heritage.
3. The Terractta Army Museum in Xi’an is a ______ (必看的) attractin fr turists frm all ver the wrld.
4. Nanjing is prud f its many ______ (历史的) sites, such as the Cnfucius Temple and the city wall.
5. Many famus Chinese ______ (诗人) tk Xi’an as the subject f their wrks because f its prfund culture.
6. As the starting pint f the ancient Silk Rad, Xi’an ______ (吸引) millins f visitrs every year.
二、综合填空（根据课文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入适当的单词，每空一词）
China is hme t many amazing ancient capitals, and Nanjing, Luyang and Xi’an are amng the mst famus nes.
Nanjing lies in the lwer reaches f the Yangtze River. Rich in histry and culture, it has lng been a ppular turist attractin. The city wall there is the lngest and best-p______ ne in the wrld, with a histry f ver 600 years. Besides many tp universities, Nanjing is als prud f the Cnfucius Temple, which was nce the highest educatinal bdy in ancient China. Taking a bat trip alng the Qinhuai River at night is a wnderful way t feel the ld-time charm.
Luyang sits n the banks f the Yellw River. It is ne f the birthplaces f Chinese culture and used t be the seat f pwer f thirteen dynasties. The Lngmen Grttes, with hundreds f caves, are fine examples f ancient stne carving art. Luyang is als well knwn fr its penies. Every spring, thusands f turists frm hme and a______ cme t admire these beautiful flwers. Baiyun Muntain is a perfect chice fr nature lvers, ffering dreamlike sea f cluds and amazing waterfalls.
Xi’an r______ in central Shaanxi Prvince. It was nce the capital f thirteen dynasties and the starting pint f the ancient Silk Rad. The city wall there is ne f the ldest and best-prtected in China. The Emperr Qin Shihuang’s Terractta Army Museum is a must-see fr any turist. During a trip t Xi’an, yu can als visit ther histric sites like the Drum Twer. Xi’an is well wrth a visit, and it will be many peple’s first c______ when they want t explre ancient Chinese culture.
三、阅读理解（阅读短文，选择最佳答案）
Three Ancient Capitals in China
China has a lng histry, and many cities have served as capitals fr different dynasties. Nanjing, Luyang and Xi’an are three f the mst famus nes, each shining with unique charm.
Nanjing, lcated in the lwer reaches f the Yangtze River, has a histry f ver 2,500 years. It was the capital f several dynasties, s it is rich in histric sites. The mst famus ne is the city wall, which was built ver 600 years ag. It is the lngest and best-prtected city wall in the wrld. Zhngshan Muntain Natinal Park is anther ppular attractin, with fantastic natural scenery and imprtant histric buildings. As a centre f knwledge and learning, Nanjing has many excellent universities. The Cnfucius Temple, nce the highest educatinal institutin in ancient China, is als a symbl f the city's cultural imprtance. Taking a night cruise n the Qinhuai River allws visitrs t experience the city’s traditinal beauty.
Luyang is n the banks f the Yellw River. It is ne f the ldest cities in China and was the capital f thirteen dynasties. The Lngmen Grttes are the city’s mst famus landmark. With thusands f statues and caves, it is a masterpiece f ancient stne carving art and attracts art lvers frm all ver the wrld. Luyang is als knwn as the “City f Penies”. Since the Tang Dynasty, penies have been lved by peple here fr their beauty. Every spring, the city hlds a peny festival, drawing millins f turists. Fr thse wh lve nature, Baiyun Muntain is a great place t visit. Its sea f cluds, waterfalls and frests create a dreamlike envirnment.
Xi’an, in central Shaanxi Prvince, is anther imprtant ancient capital. It was the capital f thirteen dynasties and the starting pint f the ancient Silk Rad. The city wall f Xi’an is ne f the ldest and best-preserved in China. The Emperr Qin Shihuang’s Terractta Army Museum is a must-see. The life-sized clay sldiers and hrses shw the pwer f the Qin Dynasty. Xi’an als has ther histric sites like the Drum Twer and the Bell Twer. The city’s rich culture has inspired many pets and artists thrughut histry.
These three cities are nt nly treasures f Chinese culture but als windws fr the wrld t understand ancient China. Each has its wn unique features, and they are all well wrth visiting.
1. Which city is knwn as the “City f Penies”?
A. Nanjing B. Luyang C. Xi’an D. Beijing
2. What is special abut Nanjing’s city wall?
A. It is the ldest city wall in China.
B. It is the lngest and best-prtected in the wrld.
C. It has a histry f ver 2,500 years.
D. It is lcated in the city centre.
3. Why is Xi’an an imprtant city in histry?
A. It is n the banks f the Yangtze River.
B. It has the Lngmen Grttes.
C. It was the starting pint f the ancient Silk Rad.
D. It is a centre f knwledge and learning.
4. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the three cities?
A. All f them were the capital f thirteen dynasties.
B. All f them have famus city walls.
C. All f them are n the banks f the Yellw River.
D. All f them are famus fr penies.
5. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. T intrduce the histry f the Silk Rad.
B. T recmmend the best time t visit ancient capitals.
C. T intrduce the key features and attractins f Nanjing, Luyang and Xi’an.
D. T cmpare the natural scenery f the three cities.
练习答案
一、单词拼写
1. rests 2. dynasties 3. must-see 4. histric 5. pets 6. attracts

二、综合填空
1. prtected 2. abrad 3. rests 4. chice

三、阅读理解
1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C