牛津译林版（2024）八年级下册（2024）Reading精练

这是一份牛津译林版（2024）八年级下册（2024）Reading精练，共3页。试卷主要包含了单词拼写，单项选择，综合填空，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
课程基本信息
学科
英语
年级
八年级
学期
春学期
课题
8B Unit 2 Amazing China (Reading 1)
作业练习
一、单词拼写（根据句意及中文提示写出单词，每空一词）
1. Luyang, n the banks f the Yellw River, was nce the seat f pwer f thirteen ______ (朝代).
2. The Lngmen Grttes are ne f the finest examples f ancient stne ______ (雕刻) art.
3. Penies in Luyang have been the ______ (主题) fr many painters and pets since the Tang Dynasty.
4. Nanjing is prud f the Cnfucius Temple, which was nce the highest educatinal ______ (机构) in ancient China.
5. The Emperr Qin Shihuang's Terractta Army Museum is a ______ (必看的) place fr turists in Xi'an.
6. Baiyun Muntain in Luyang is famus fr its dreamlike sea f cluds and amazing ______ (瀑布).
二、单项选择（从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案）
1. Nanjing lies in the lwer reaches f the Yangtze River and is rich ______ histry and culture.
A. in B. n C. with D. fr
2. The city wall arund Nanjing has a histry f ver 600 years and is the ______ prtected ne in the wrld.
A. gd B. better C. best D. well
3. Luyang has been well knwn ______ its beautiful penies since ancient times.
A. as B. fr C. t D. with
4. — Why is Nanjing a famus centre f knwledge and learning?
— Because it has many universities and the Cnfucius Temple which ______ the highest educatinal bdy in ancient China.
A. used t be B. is used t be C. was used t be D. used t being
5. The fantastic muntains and histric buildings in Zhngshan Muntain Natinal Park ______ well wrth a visit.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
6. Which f the fllwing is NOT a feature f Luyang?
A. The Lngmen Grttes B. Penies C. The Qinhuai River D. Baiyun Muntain
三、综合填空（根据课文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入适当的单词，每空一词）
China has many amazing ancient capital cities, and Nanjing and Luyang are tw f them.
Nanjing is in the lwer reaches f the Yangtze River. It has a wrld-famus city wall with a histry f ver 600 years. It is the lngest and best-p______ city wall arund the wrld. Zhngshan Muntain Natinal Park is a ppular attractin with fantastic muntains and histric buildings. As a centre f knwledge and learning, Nanjing has many universities and the famus Cnfucius Temple. Taking a bat trip alng the Qinhuai River at night can make yu feel the ld-time f______.
Luyang sits n the banks f the Yellw River. It is ne f the birthplaces f Chinese culture. The Lngmen Grttes, with hundreds f caves, shw excellent ancient stne carving art. Luyang is als f______ fr penies. Every spring, thusands f turists frm hme and abrad cme t a______ these lvely flwers. Baiyun Muntain there ffers dreamlike sea f cluds, amazing waterfalls and beautiful frests, which are a real t______ fr nature lvers.
Bth cities are rich in histry and culture, and they are well wrth visiting.
四、阅读理解（阅读短文，选择最佳答案）
Nanjing and Luyang are tw famus ancient capitals in China, each with its wn unique charm.
Nanjing is lcated in the lwer reaches f the Yangtze River. It has a lng histry f ver 2,500 years and has been the capital f several dynasties. The city wall f Nanjing is a highlight. Built ver 600 years ag, it is the lngest and best-prtected city wall in the wrld. Walking alng the wall, yu can feel the weight f histry. Zhngshan Muntain Natinal Park is anther must-visit place. It is famus fr its beautiful natural scenery and histric buildings, including the Mausleum f Sun Yat-sen. Nanjing is als a centre f educatin. There are many tp universities here, and the Cnfucius Temple, nce the highest educatinal institutin in ancient China, attracts lts f visitrs. Taking a night cruise n the Qinhuai River is a wnderful experience t enjy the city's traditinal style.
Luyang, n the ther hand, is n the banks f the Yellw River. It is ne f the ldest cities in China and was the capital f thirteen dynasties. The Lngmen Grttes are the mst famus attractin in Luyang. With mre than 100,000 statues and 2,345 caves, it is a masterpiece f ancient stne carving art. Luyang is als knwn as the "City f Penies". Since the Tang Dynasty, penies have been lved by peple here. Every April, the peny festival is held, drawing turists frm all ver the wrld. Fr nature lvers, Baiyun Muntain is a perfect chice. The muntain has beautiful frests, amazing waterfalls and a sea f cluds that lks like a dream.
Bth Nanjing and Luyang are treasures f Chinese culture. They nt nly shw the beauty f ancient China but als attract peple t explre their rich histry.
1. Hw lng is the histry f Nanjing?
A. Over 600 years. B. Over 1,000 years. C. Over 2,500 years. D. Over 3,000 years.
2. What can yu d in Nanjing accrding t the passage?
A. Visit the Lngmen Grttes. B. Enjy penies in spring.
C. Take a night cruise n the Qinhuai River. D. See a sea f cluds in Baiyun Muntain.
3. Why is Luyang called the "City f Penies"?
A. Because it has the mst beautiful muntains.
B. Because penies have been ppular there since the Tang Dynasty.
C. Because it has the lngest city wall in the wrld.
D. Because it is the birthplace f Chinese culture.
4. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut bth Nanjing and Luyang?
A. They are n the banks f the Yangtze River.
B. They were the capital f thirteen dynasties.
C. They have famus city walls.
D. They are rich in histry and culture.
5. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. T intrduce the histry f Nanjing and Luyang.
B. T recmmend the best time t visit Nanjing and Luyang.
C. T intrduce the key attractins and features f Nanjing and Luyang.
D. T cmpare the natural scenery f Nanjing and Luyang.
练习答案
一、单词拼写
1. dynasties 2. carving 3. subject 4. bdy 5. must-see 6. waterfalls
二、单项选择
1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. C
三、综合填空
1. prtected 2. feel 3. famus 4. admire 5. treat
四、阅读理解
1. C 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. C