人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 4 Space Exploration一课一练

这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 4 Space Exploration一课一练，共4页。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．It is human activities that have accelerated glbal (glbe) warming.
2．We agreed with his acute analysis (analysize) f the plitical situatin.
3．We culd hear an increasingly heated argument (argue) ging n next dr.
4．We met up regularly (regular) n Tuesdays thugh we lived far away.
5．Abraham Lincln nly received a limited (limit) educatin during his childhd.
6．The plice began t pay attentin t the mysterius (mystery) disappearance f the girl.
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．It is bvius that China will make_a_difference in the wrld tday and tmrrw.
2．The cmpetitin will prvide an pprtunity fr yu t feel the enthusiasm fr learning Chinese petry.
3．As a frgetful persn, Bb ften frgets having dne smething, and as_a_result,_he will d the same nce mre.
4．Besides, yu'd better bring sme little gifts, such_as a special fd r drink frm yur cuntry.
5．A ntice was put up in_rder_t remind the students f the changed lecture time.
6．My car brke dwn n the way t the beach because it had run_ut_f petrl.
7．In_clsing,_all the peple present ended the cncert with a sng I lve yu, China.
8．Children are always curius abut everything and ask all_kinds_f questins.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．We wuld spend 1,500 yuan buying sme bks fr the students in that area.
我们将花1,500元为那个地区的学生们买一些书。
2．I argue that every_ne_f_us_shuld_try_ur_best t help thse in need.
我认为我们每个人都应该尽力帮助那些需要帮助的人。
3．The accident resulted_in the death f tw passengers.
这场事故造成两名乘客死亡。
4．I find that ding physical exercise a cuple f times a week makes_me_feel_mre_energetic.
我发现每周几次体育锻炼让我感觉更有活力。
5．As he walked past the tree, an apple drpped frm it and hit him n the head, which_frightened_him_a_lt.
当他走过那棵树时，一个苹果从树上掉了下来并砸在了他的头上，这使他很害怕。
Ⅳ.课文缩写训练(将课文缩写成80词左右的短文)
There are different pinins abut whether space explratin is a waste f time and mney.
Firstly, sme peple think explring space has made a difference in the fight against wrld hunger. Secndly, sme argue space explratin has already prmted technlgical imprvements that benefit us. Finally, sending astrnauts int space has helped peple t think abut the wrld's prblems and even t find ways t slve them. In clsing, explring space prvides the wrld with many benefits, s it shuld cntinue.
[主题读写训练]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Find Yur Adventure at the Space
and Aviatin (航空) Center
If yu're lking fr a unique adventure, the Space and Aviatin Center (SAC) is the place t be.The Center ffers prgrams designed t challenge and inspire with hands-n tasks and lts f fun.
Mre than 750,000 have graduated frm SAC, with many seeking emplyment in engineering, aviatin, educatin, medicine and a wide variety f ther prfessins. They cme t camp, wanting t knw what it is like t be an astrnaut r a pilt, and they leave with real-wrld applicatins fr what they're studying in the classrm.
Fr the trainees, the prgrams als ffer a great way t earn merit badges (荣誉徽章). At Space Camp, trainees can earn their Space Explratin badge as they build and fire mdel rckets, learn abut space tasks and try simulated (模拟) flying t space with the crew frm all ver the wrld. The Aviatin Challenge prgram gives trainees the chance t earn their Aviatin badge.They learn the principles f flight and test their perating skills in the cckpit (驾驶舱) f a variety f flight simulatrs. Trainees als get a gd start n their Wilderness Survival badge as they learn abut water- and land-survival thrugh designed tasks and their search and rescue f a “dwned” pilt.
With all the prgrams, teamwrk is key as trainees learn the imprtance f leadership and being part f a bigger task.
All this fun is available fr ages 9 t 18. Families can enjy the experience tgether, t, with Family Camp prgrams fr families with children as yung as 7.
Stay an hur r stay a week — there is smething here fr everyne!
Fr mre details, please visit us nline at www. ursac.cm.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文中作者介绍了一个航空航天中心培训项目的情况，包括各种徽章的取得，太空技能、航空知识的掌握以及探险和合作精神的养成等。其目的在于激发人们的航天梦，让人们积极参与进来。
1．Why d peple cme t SAC?
A．T experience adventures.
B．T lk fr jbs in aviatin.
C．T get a degree in engineering.
D．T learn mre abut medicine.
解析：选A 细节理解题。根据本文标题以及第一段第一句“If yu're lking fr a unique adventure, the Space and Aviatin Center (SAC) is the place t be.”可知，人们去航空航天中心是为了寻找独特的太空冒险项目，故选A。
2．T earn a Space Explratin badge, a trainee needs t ________.
A．fly t space
B．get an Aviatin badge first
C．study the principles f flight
D．build and fire mdel rckets
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句中的“At Space Camp, trainees can earn their Space Explratin badge as they build and fire mdel rckets”可知，参加培训的人为了得到太空探险荣誉徽章需要建造和发射火箭模型，故选D。
3．What is the mst imprtant fr trainees?
A．Leadership. B．Team spirit.
C．Task planning. D．Survival skills.
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据第四段可知，在所有的培训项目中，团队合作精神最为重要。故选B。
Ⅱ.应用文写作
假定英语老师要求每位同学用英语作值日报告(duty reprt)。请你以“火星生活”为话题，发表一个值日报告。内容包括以下要点：
1．人类对火星生活的向往。
2．人类在火星上生存的条件及其必要性。
3．你是否愿意到火星上去生活？为什么？
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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参考范文：
With the increasing ppulatin n Earth, human beings have been trying t find anther planet in space t live n.
It is reprted that liquid water has been fund n Mars, which prvides necessary cnditins fr all living things. T sme extent, the climate n Mars is quite similar t that n Earth, which makes it pssible fr humans t live n. Therefre, it is quite prbable that humans will live n Mars ne day.
As far as I am cncerned, I wuld be willing t live n Mars if I gt the chance in the future. Since it is a cmpletely new place, I think it will be magical.
all kinds f， run ut f， as a result， in clsing， such as， in rder t， make a difference， prvide