人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 4 Space Exploration单元测试同步练习题

这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 4 Space Exploration单元测试同步练习题，文件包含Unit4SpaceExplorationA卷·基础知识通关练解析版-单元测试2022-2023学年高一英语分层训练AB卷人教版2019必修第三册docx、Unit4SpaceExplorationA卷·基础知识通关练-单元测试2022-2023学年高一英语分层训练AB卷人教版2019必修第三册docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共13页， 欢迎下载使用。

一、词汇与短语
I. 重点词汇默写
n. 宇航员；太空人
n. 程序；步骤；手续
adj. 精神的；思想的
adj. 有智慧的；聪明的；有智力的
n. 火箭；火箭弹
n. 重力；引力
n. 边境；国界；边远地区
n. 交通工具；车辆
n. 人造卫星；卫星
vt.& n. 发射；发起；上市
n. (环绕地球、太阳等运行的)轨道；势力范围 vt.& vi. 沿轨道运行；环绕……运行
n. 人类
n. 渴望；欲望 vt. 渴望；期望
vt.& vi. 标志着；标明；发信号 n. 信号；标志
vt. 回收利用；再利用
n. 缺乏；短缺 vt. 没有；缺乏
adv. 否则；要不然
n. 纸巾；(人、动植物细胞的)组织
n. 设施；设备
adj. 热衷的；渴望的
adj. 肤浅的；浅的
n. 资源；财力；物力
vt. 系；绑；贴
n. 氧；氧气
II.拓展词汇变形
prcedure n. 程序；步骤；手续→ n. 过程；步骤
mental adj. 精神的；思想的→ adj. 物质的；身体的
intelligent adj.有智慧的；聪明的；有智力的→ n. 聪明；智慧
universe n. 宇宙；天地万物→ adj. 普遍的→ adv. 普遍地
determined adj. 有决心的；意志坚定的→ n.决心→ vt. 查明；确定；决定
disappinted adj. 失望的；沮丧的→ adj. 令人失望的→ vt. 使失望→ n. 失望
independently adv. 独立地；自立地→ n. 独立→ adj. 独立的；自主的→ v. 依靠；依赖
analysis n. (pl. analyses)(对事物的)分析；分析结果→ v. 分析→ n. 分析家
regularly adv. 经常；定期地→ adj. 定期的；有规律的→ v. 规定→ n. 规章；规定
limited adj. 有限的→ n. 限制；局限
argue vt.& vi. 论证；争辩；争论→ n. 争论；争吵；论点
III.核心短语互译
对……好奇
在……岁时
从……毕业
继续做，坚持干
在宇宙飞船上；在船上；在飞机上
关注
找出；弄明白
抱着做……的希望
为了；以便
弄懂；弄清楚；弄明白
导致；造成
first f all
in the future
step nt
make prgress
space statin
as a result
prvide fr sb.
in clsing
run ut
二、句式与篇章
I. 词形转换
Yang Liwei was ne f the (astrnaut) sent int space.
Yu're (intelligence) enugh t slve the tugh task.
Sme great peple have endured physical and (mentally) pain.
She is a (determine) girl.
The stne rlled dwn the muntain by (gravity)．
The satellite has (rbit) the Mn fr tw mnths.
They seem t have lst their (desire) fr life.
We are all (disappint) at his failure.
She desired t be financially (independently)．
Our new lab is equipped with advanced (facility)．
Many wasted materials can be (recycle)．
If yu want t learn English well, yu shuld understand the sentence (pattern)．
Taking exercise (regular) is gd fr yur health.
He is (attach) a rpe t a stick.
II.固定用法和常考句式
Nt nly Anna and her parents but als Mary (be) really helpful.
Children are curius what happened arund them.
D yu want t wrk space in the future?
He graduated Harvard University at the age f 18.
He std up, (signal) t the fficers that he had finished with his client.
A kid is keen make prgress.
We went bard and saw many peple packed shulder t shulder n deck.
The assistant carried n (talk)．
The wrk shuld fcus helping parents t let g f their children.
China was the third natin (send) a man int space.
The beauty f the muntain is beynd (describe)．
Luckily, he reminded me. ， I have frgtten all abut it.
Sme peple argue that we shuld stp (waste) time and mney.
They have fund slutins t (slve) sme wrld prblems.
His savings have run .
The library prvides reference bks students.
His careless driving resulted the accident.
We came t this small twn in hpe f living a simple life.
III. 课文缩写填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Befre the mid­20th century, while eq \a\vs4\al( 1 ) (lk) up at the stars, peple felt travelling int space was eq \a\vs4\al( 2 ) (pssible). Hwever, in 1957, the Sputnik Satellite eq \a\vs4\al( 3 ) (launch) by the USSR and in 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first astrnaut in the wrld eq \a\vs4\al( 4 ) (g) t space. eq \a\vs4\al( 5 ) China's started the space prgram later, it has made prgress in eq \a\vs4\al( 6 ) shrt time. In 2003, Yang Liwei eq \a\vs4\al( 7 ) (successful) rbited the earth in Shenzhu 5 spacecraft. As a matter f fact, space eq \a\vs4\al( 8 ) (disaster) made peple sad and eq \a\vs4\al( 9 ) (disappint), but astrnauts will nt stp eq \a\vs4\al( 10 ) (explre) space.
IV.根据汉语提示用本单元词汇的正确形式填空
If yu want t be an ① (宇航员), yu shuld attend ② (精神上的) and physical training. And the selectin ③ (步骤) f astrnauts is very strict. As we all knw, Yang Liwei was the first Chinese astrnaut, wh was ④ (坚定的) t make cntributins t China ，was sent int space. Befre the mid­20th century, mst peple felt travelling int space was an impssible dream. But n 4 Octber 1957, the Sputnik 1 ⑤ (卫星) ⑥ (被发送) by the USSR ⑦ (抱着探索太空的希望) and successfully ⑧ (绕……运行) arund the earth, which ⑨ (标志着) ne step further in space explratin. In 1969, American man Neil Armstrng stepped nt the mn, famusly saying “That's ne small step fr (a) man, ne giant leap fr ⑩ (人类)．” Space explratin has made great prgress and sme space technlgies have been used in many fields. But sme peple think space explratin csts a lt f manpwer, material ⑪ (资源， 财力) and time and is dangerus. S space explratin shuld be stpped. Althugh space disasters make everyne sad and ⑫ (失望), the ⑬ (渴望) t explre the universe never dies. ⑭ (最后), we are in favur f space explratin and it is necessary. It prvides different benefits fr the whle ⑮ (世界，全球). I hpe ur cuntry will make greater prgress in space explratin.
三、单元语法小练
Ⅰ.用括号内动词的正确形式填空
(catch) the early flight, we rdered a taxi in advance and gt up very early.
After receiving the Oscar fr Best Supprting Actress, Anne Benedict went n (thank) all the peple wh had helped in her career.
There is smething wrng with the cmputer. I dn't knw what (d) with it.
The bad weather is reprted (cntribute) t the passenger plane crash.
Even thugh we have made much prgress in preventing pllutin, yet much remains (d)．
When yu get int truble, dn't hesitate (ask) me fr help.
I wuld lve (g) t the party last night but I had t wrk extra hurs.
Ⅱ.用不定式完成句子
I'd like fr ur schl's English newspaper.
我想让你为我们学校的英文报纸写一篇文章。
ur schl has decided t dnate sme bks t yur Chinese class.
为了帮助学生学好语文，我们学校已决定为你们的汉语班捐赠一些图书。
He is said t fr 3 mnths, but I dn't knw which cuntry he was in.
据说他在国外学习过三个月，但我不知道是在哪个国家。
Thugh we have made great prgress, there is still much .
尽管我们取得了很大进步，但是仍需进一步提高。
The first man cmes frm America.
登上月球的第一人来自美国。