初中英语人教版（2024）八年级上册（2024）Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! Section A Grammar Focus习题

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）八年级上册（2024）Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! Section A Grammar Focus习题，共8页。试卷主要包含了选择题，单词拼写，句型转换，完形填空，阅读理解，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.一Mm, I gt first prize in the cmpetitin.
一____, Jack!
A . Gd luck B . Right nw C . Gd idea D . Well dne
2.—Hw lng is the table?
—It's ____.
A . tw meters lng
B . tw meter lng
C . tw-meters lng
D . tw meter lng's
3.—I'd like t make mre friends. Culd yu give me _______?
— Sure, n prblem.
A . an advice B . sme advice C . any advice D . sme advices
4.— Dear, wuld yu like smething t eat nw?
— Yes, I'm hungry. I want a hamburger with ________ and tmates, and ne bttle f range juice.
A . sme chicken B . sme chickens C . any chickens D . any chicken
5.Daily cleaning in Japanese schls helps develp gd ____.
A . habits B . skills C . languages D . prgrammes
6.____ are imprtant t us. We mustn't cut them dwn.
A . Frests B . Animals C . Vegetables D . Rivers
7.____ fast digital technlgy is develping!
A . What B . Hw C . What a D . Hw a
8.My best friend Susan ______ Guangzhu in 2005, s she ______ in Germany fr 12 years.
A . left, has lived
B . has left, lived
C . leaves, will live
D . have left, have lived
二、单词拼写
1.Bamb is a kind f useful ________ （植物）.
2.—Yu shuld take sme m ________ if yu get a cld.
—OK, I will.
3.Peter t ________ the ball t me, but I didn't catch it.
4.________ （物理）is t hard fr me t learn.
5.Liu Qian is ne f the mst famus ________ (魔术师)in the wrld.
6.Hangzhu is a beautiful city full f c ________ and histry.
7.Anne's rm was untidy. Her mther asked her t put away all her t ________ bears.
8.Jenny takes ________ (笔记) f the imprtant language pints in class.
9.Natural ________ like rainstrms and flds ften happen every year.
10.Learning is a lifelng ________ (旅程) because we can learn smething new every day.
三、句型转换
1.She did her hmewrk yesterday evening.(改为否定句)
She ________ ________ her hmewrk yesterday evening.
2.He cleaned his rm just nw. (对划线部分提问)
________ he ________ just nw?
3.We sat dwn at the table. My father rdered a meal. (and)
4.The children are singing and dancing happily. (改为感叹句)
________ the children are singing and dancing!
5.I went t Hainan n vacatin.
________ ________ yu ________ n vacatin?
6.As sn as my mum returned hme, she started t prepare dinner. (改为同义句 )
As sn as my mum returned hme, she ________ ________ dinner.
7.He was lucky t pass the driving test last Sunday afternn. (改为感叹句)
________ ________ he was t pass the driving test last Sunday afternn!
8.My car went wrng n the way t schl. (改为同义句)
My car ________ ________ n the way t schl.
9.It's a funny stry. (改为感叹句)
________ stry it is!
10.Jack is watching a ftball game n TV nw.(用last night替换nw)
Jack ________ a ftball game n TV last night.
四、完形填空
1.It is very ________ fr yu t make a New Year’s reslutin. Keeping yur New Year’s reslutin shuld be very imprtant s yu can be a ________ persn. Many peple make their New Year’s reslutin t stp ________ junk fd, t spend mre time with their family r t spend ________ time watching televisin. Hwever, ________ can yu make yur New Year’s reslutin cme true each year?
________ , make a New Year’s reslutin that is apprpriate (合适的) fr yu. Chse ne that yu knw yu will keep ________ may be a little difficult fr yu. A New Year’s reslutin ________ “watching yur favrite TV shws” r “drinking mre cffee” is nt a gd ________ . Yu shuld chse smething that will be gd fr yu like “having mre milk and eggs fr ________ every mrning”.
Secndly, tell ________ abut yur New Year’s reslutin. And they can help yu ________ yur New Year’s reslutin. Yur friends and family will give yu sme ________ t keep yur reslutin.
Thirdly, believe in yurself. When yu feel like yu ________ keep yur New Year’s reslutin anymre, yu can tell ________ that yu can d it! And yu can d it well.
（1） A . serius B . nrmal C . cmfrtable D . necessary
（2） A . healthier B . richer C . better D . wrse
（3） A . eating B . lking C . making D . taking
（4） A . mre B . little C . less D . much
（5） A . hw B . whether C . when D . what
（6） A . One B . Firstly C . Once D . Then
（7） A . until B . unless C . s D . but
（8） A . n B . fr C . at D . like
（9） A . idea B . shw C . advice D . hbby
（10） A . breakfast B . dinner C . lunch D . meal
（11） A . anther B . ther C . thers D . the thers
（12） A . make B . keep C . start D . find
（13） A . mney B . time C . fd D . help
（14） A . needn't B . can't C . shuldn't D . mustn't
（15） A . himself B . myself C . yurself D . herself
五、阅读理解
1.Shyness is a kind f fear. Peple wh are shy always wrry t much abut what peple think f them r embarrassing (使尴尬) themselves in sme way in frnt f thers. Hw can we vercme shyness?
1.Have a gd psture (姿势)
The way a persn hlds himself/ herself says a lt abut that persn. Peple with slped (倾斜的) shulders dn't think f themselves as imprtant. S stand up straight, put yur shulders back, keep yur head up, and always make eye cntact (接触). By practicing gd psture, yu will feel yu have the ability t d things well.
2.Increase yur walking speed
Yu can tell if a persn is cnfident (自信的) by the way he/ she walks. Peple wh walk in a slw way, and lk at the grund while they walk usually have n cnfidence in themselves. Hwever, peple wh have cnfidence in themselves walk faster. That is because they have imprtant things t d, friends t meet, places t g, etc. S walk a little faster, keep yur head up, and lk straight ahead.
3.D sme exercise
Exercise increases yur energy levels in the bdy. That will put yu in a mre psitive (积极的) state f mind. By ding exercise, yu will feel sure f yurself. Think abut it; it is better t d sme exercise than just watching TV all day.
4.D things that make yu feel gd abut yurself
This can be anything that yu really like ding like ging t the theater, listening t music, traveling, helping smene ut f a prblem, etc.
（1） Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is a gd psture?
A . Standing with the weight n ne leg.
B . Cmmunicating thrugh eye cntact.
C . Crssing legs fr a lng time.
D . Lking dwn at a phne with a bent neck fr hurs.
（2） What psture can help us get t knw he is cnfident?
A . Walking with arms clse t the bdy.
B . Lking dwn at the grund.
C . Stepping a bit faster, with head up.
D . Mving with a slw pace.
（3） T vercme shyness, what ught we t d?
A . Practice mre t frm a gd psture.
B . D mre sprts in ur spare time.
C . Try anything that can make urselves feel gd.
D . All f the abve.
（4） Accrding t the passage, what's a shy girl like?
A . She likes making eye cntact with thers while talking.
B . She is nt afraid t try new things.
C . She will feel nervus when she is asked t answer questins in class.
D . She is gd at expressing her pinins in public.
（5） What is the purpse f this passage?
A . T shw us what shyness is.
B . T tell us increasing yur walking speed is the best way t vercme shyness.
C . T teach us what can help us t have a gd psture.
D . T give us sme tips t vercme shyness.
2.Helen has a gd habit (习惯). Her big things are all in the ntebk. What did she d?
（1） When did Helen have an art lessn?
A . On Mnday. B . On Tuesday. C . On Thursday. D . On Saturday.
（2） Wh went t the park with Helen?
A . Dad. B . Alice. C . Peter. D . Cindy.
（3） What did Helen need t d n June 17th?
A . Call Peter.
B . G fr a schl trip.
C . Buy a pen.
D . Have an English lessn.
（4） Helen had a gd time fr ________ at Alice's birthday party.
A . ne hur B . tw hurs C . three hurs D . three and a half hurs
（5） What can we learn frm the text?
A . Helen liked art very much.
B . Helen gave Alice a hat fr her birthday.
C . Helen went fr the schl trip with Dad.
D . Helen called Peter at 6: 00 p.m. n Thursday.
3.倒垃圾
My sn, Kevin, lved wrestling(摔跤运动) as he was grwing up. When he entered high schl, he shwed a lt f athletic ability. Even as a freshman wrestler, we culd see the hpe f his future, and he went n t imprve each year. As a senir, he'd becme the leader f a team that set an unbelievable recrd. Just as we expected, he went int the state turnament(锦标赛).
Then he wn fur matches and ranked number ne. Here we were, in the finals f the state turnament, ready t win ur champinship—we still didn't have a state champinship when his high schl career was ver.
Unluckily, his last match didn't g well! I felt terrible, and I was unwilling t accept what had just happened and unable t believe it. I painfully watched Kevin as he shk hands with his ppnent(对手) and std calmly as the judge raised his ppnent's hand in victry. Then he quietly walked ut f the gym.
A few weeks later, I received a letter frm Kevin's schl. In the letter, the principal praised Kevin's devtin t his team, his respect t his ppnents and his spirit f cmpetitin. After I read this, I cried.
Fr years, I had watched every single match where Kevin had wrestled in high schl, but I hadn't nticed all the utstanding qualities that his principal(校长) mentined. I always fcused n the wins. And when he didn't get that final win, I was especially hurt and disappinted. I'd failed t realize that Kevin was wrking hard t achieve victries, but always perfrming with character n matter whether he wn r lst.
At that mment, my sn became my mentr(导师). He taught me that winners in life appreciate the pursuit mre than the victry itself.
（1） The first paragraph mainly tells us Kevin ____.
A . lved wrestling mre than anything else
B . set a new recrd in the state turnament
C . had a great talent fr wrestling
D . became the leader after he went int the state turnament
（2） After reading the principal's letter, the authr realized that ____.
A . she'd paid t much attentin t the result rather than the prcess
B . Kevin felt s painful fr nt achieving the victry
C . she missed the mst exciting mments in her sn's wrestling matches
D . Kevin didn't have all thse gd qualities that the principal mentined
（3） The wrd " pursuit" in the last paragraph prbably means ____.
A . the ability t deal with prblems
B . the request t get sme supprt part
C . the plan t discver smething
D . the actin t achieve smething
（4） What can we nt infer frm the passage?
A . The authr might have high hpes fr her sn.
B . The principal saw mre than just the victry itself.
C . It was hard fr Kevin t accept the fact that he lst match.
D . Kevin's mther might be s sure that Kevin wuld win the champinship at first.
（5） The best title f the passage culd be ____.
A . The Belief in Victry
B . A Winner in Life
C . The Lst Champinship
D . A Mentr fr My Sn
六、书面表达
1.青少年在成长过程中难免会遇到一些困惑。下表是Jim的一些烦恼。假设你是Jim的朋友Alice，请你根据下表内容，给Jim写一封信，向他提出合理的建议。
要求：
1）语句通顺、符合逻辑，可适当发挥；
2）70词左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
I'm srry t hear that yu have sme prblems in life.
Hpe yu can be better sn.
Yurs,
Alice
June 12th, Mnday
* Have the art lessn frm
4: 00 p.m t 6: 00 p.m.
* Buy a hat fr the schl trip.
June 13th, Tuesday
* G t the park with Cindy after schl.
* Buy Alice a pen fr her birthday.
* Ask Dad t buy an English wrkbk.
June 15th, Thursday
* Have the English lessn
frm 5: 00 p.m. t 6: 00 p.m.
* Call Peter at 8:30 p.m.
June 17th, Saturday
*THE SCHOOL TRIP
June 18th, Sunday
* Alice's birthday party
3: 00 p.m.~6: 00 p.m.
HAVE FUN! ! !
Prblems
Advice
Has lts f hmewrk and can't d what he likes
…
Is a little heavy and wrried abut his health
…
…
…