2025-2026学年山东省青岛市超银中学八年级（下）开学英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年山东省青岛市超银中学八年级（下）开学英语试卷-自定义类型，共10页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Shwing yur feeling is imprtant.It is a mistake nt t talk t anyne（1） ______ yu're feeling sad，wrried r nervus.If yu keep bad feelings inside，it can even make yu（2） ______ .
But if yu（3） ______ with smene，like yur mm r dad r yur best friend，yu'll usually begin t feel（4） ______ than befre.Nw yu're nt all alne with yur prblems r wrries. （5） ______ ，it desn't mean yur prblems and wrries will disappear magically （神奇地） .But at（6） ______ ，smene else understands what's （7） ______ with yu and can help（8） ______ find ways t slve yur prblems.
Yur mm and dad want t knw if yu have any（9） ______ .They lve yu and they want t knw what's happening in yur life.But if yu dn't want t talk with them，what shuld yu d？Find a trustwrthy （可信的） friend r teacher at schl r a relative.Maybe that persn can help yu deal with yur prblems.Then yu'll feel as（10） ______ as befre.
1.A. whatB. whenC. hwD. why
2.A. sickB. activeC. strngD. happy
3.A. tellB. speakC. talkD. say
4.A. wrseB. betterC. wellD. gd
5.A. WhateverB. HweverC. WheneverD. But
6.A. leastB. lastC. firstD. nw
7.A. matterB. mreC. wrngD. sme
8.A. themB. yuC. usD. him
9.A. prblemsB. wrngC. questinsD. thing
10.A. happilyB. badC. sadD. happy
二、阅读理解：本大题共20小题，共40分。
A
Why d we have tears when we cry？Scientists have been trying t answer this questin fr centuries.Till nw，ne thing is clear.There are different kinds f tears：basal tears （基底眼泪），reflex tears （反射眼泪） and emtinal tears.And the studies shw emtinal tears are the mst f all.They are caused by strng feelings.
Tears are easy t appear.In fact，yu make 15 t 30 gallns （加仑） f tears each year.Being mved by a mving mvie，being away frm hme fr the first time r seeing a lved friend ff can all cause tears.
Tears have many rles. "The rle f tears may be mre imprtant than its physical effects （作用），" says Lauren Bylsma，a PhD in University f fund ut that peple are mre likely t feel better after crying if they get help when they cry.It is cmmn that sme peple may cry when they realize they are wrng.After crying，peple can feel better.
But it's nt gd fr peple t hld back （抑制） their tears r cry withut tears after crying.S next time when yu want t cry，just d it.
11.Hw many kinds f tears are shwn accrding t the passage？ ______
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
12.What des the underlined phrase "emtinal tears" mean in the passage？ ______
A. Tears caused by eye illnesses.
B. Tears caused by strng feelings.
C. Tears caused by cking meals.
D. Tears caused by dirty things in eyes.
13.What des Paragraph 2 mainly talk abut？ ______
A. Tears are f great use.B. Tears are easy t appear.
C. Tears are gd fr peple.D. Tears can change smething.
14.The writer starts the first paragraph by ______ .
A. asking a questinB. giving an example
C. telling a stryD. explaining a fact
15.Which f the fllwing sentences is TRUE？ ______
A. Peple will be happy after they cry.
B. Everyne makes 30 gallns f tears a day.
C. Hlding back tears isn't gd fr peple.
D. Tears help peple frget bad things.
B
I'm Li Hua.I'm in Grade 7.I like my schl life.I have many subjects at schl，such as Chinese，maths，English，histry and gegraphy.My favurite subject is histry.It's very interesting.I can learn a lt abut the past frm it.
We have a big library in ur schl.I ften g there t read bks.There are many kinds f bks in the library.I like reading strybks best.
We als have many activities at schl.We have a sprts meeting nce a term.I'm gd at running and I ften take part in the running events.I think it's a gd way t keep healthy.
16.What grade is Li Hua in？______
A. Grade 6.B. Grade 7.C. Grade 8.D. Grade 9.
17.What's Li Hua's favurite subject？______
A. Chinese.B. Maths.C. English.D. Histry.
18.Where des Li Hua ften g t read bks？______
A. T the classrm.B. T the playgrund.
C. T the library.D. T the teacher's ffice.
19.Hw ften des Li Hua have a sprts meeting？______
A. Once a year.B. Twice a year.C. Once a term.D. Twice a term.
20.What des Li Hua think f running？______
A. It's bring.B. It's a gd way t keep healthy.
C. It's difficult.D. It's tiring.
C
Which city is the mst ppular in the winter hliday？Harbin，the capital city f nrtheast China's Heilngjiang Prvince，must be n the list.
Harbin has been a famus travel destinatin （旅游目的地） in winter.It attracts （吸引） lts f turists every year.And it has received much mre attentin this year.Fr example，during this New Year Hliday，Harbin welcmed nearly 3.05 millin turists within three days.
The increase （增加） in the number f turists is mainly thanks t the effrts （努力） f Harbin's service industry （服务行业），gvernment，and lcal peple.They have wrked tgether t prvide friendly and shws.And there are als dressing rms fr them t change int warm clthing.Besides，many lcal peple ffer free car rides t turists，and lcal shp wners give them prducts （产品） like Wuchang rice fr free.T help turists deal with the cld weather，the city has built heated （加热的） rest rms where visitrs can keep warm and enjy free ht drinks.The city als invites sme lcal ethnic grups t shw their rich cultures t turists.
Many peple think f Harbin's turism bm （繁荣） as a miracle （奇迹）.Experts say Harbin's ppularity prvides a gd example f hw friendly and warm services are the key t turism success.Happily，mre travel destinatins are learning frm Harbin t imprve their services.
21.Which city is mentined as the mst ppular winter hliday destinatin？ ______
A. BeijingB. ShanghaiC. HarbinD. Guangzhu
22.Hw many turists did Harbin welcme within three days during this New Year Hliday？ ______
A. 3.05 millinB. 3.05 billinC. 3.05 hundredD. 3.05 thusand
23.What kind f services that Harbin prvides t turists is Nt mentined？ ______
A. Live shws and dressing rms fr warm clthing.
B. Free car rides and free prducts.
C. Heated rest rms and free ht drinks.
D. Lcal guidebks.
24.What is the main reasn fr Harbin's turism success accrding t experts？ ______
A. Its free prducts.B. Its rich cultures.
C. Its friendly and warm services.D. Its friendly peple.
25.What can we learn frm the last paragraph？ ______
A. Mre cities are cpying Harbin's services.
B. Harbin's turism bm will nt last lng.
C. Other travel destinatins are better than Harbin.
D. Harbin is the nly successful turism destinatin.
D
If yu travel t anther cuntry，yu'll prbably have sme unusual experiences，and smetimes a few surprises.In fact，it's cmmn fr anyne wh travels far and ges int a different culture.
Neil lives in Trnt，Canada.Last summer，his English friend Vic and Esther came t visit him.On their last evening there，they invited Neil ut t dinner.After enjying a nice meal in a restaurant，Vic left a ＄20 tip fr the waiter.The bill （账单） was almst＄200 and in Canada，it's nrmal t leave a 15% tip.The waiter lked upset—he must have thught Vic was unhappy abut his service.Actually，it's cmmn t leave a 10% tip in the UK.In the end，Neil quietly gave the waiter anther ＄10.
Daniela is frm Clmbia.She clearly remembers the first party she went t sn after she gt t Australia.These peple were friendly and the fd was wnderful，but all the time she didn't hear music r see any dancing.After all，in Daniela's cuntry，a party isn't a party if there's n music r dancing.Daniela left early n that day.Prbably it wasn't very plite，but she just felt s ut f place then.
Haneul cmes frm Seul，Suth Krea.A few days ag，she went t meet her Italian friend at the airprt in Seul.When seeing Haneul，Luna ran ver，hugged and kissed her n bth cheeks.Haneul felt very !Peple were lking at them and sme children were even laughing.Anyway，kissing and hugging in public are nt hw peple usually behave in her cuntry.
26.Wh will prbably be interested in the passage？ ______
①Anna，wh is a fan f Australian classic music.
②Jack，wh is planning t travel arund the wrld.
③Zhang Nan，wh wants t make sme freign pen friends.
④Li Hua，wh is wrking n a prject abut custms in different cuntries.
A. ②④B. ①②C. ③④
27.What can we infer frm the passage？ ______
A. Neil gave the waiter ＄10 quietly t cheer him up.
B. Italians are much mre pen and active than Kreans.
C. It's usually kind f nisy but exciting at parties in Clmbia.
28.Hw did the writer develp the passage？ ______
A. By giving examples.B. By cmparing.
C. By listing numbers.
29.Which f the fllwing wrd can be put int " "？ ______
A. prudB. enjyableC. embarrassed
30.What's the cmmn reasn fr the prblems in the passage？ ______
A. Study habits.B. Cultural differences.
C. Language skills.
三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共15分。
31.
(1) When did Tm's family decide t g n a vacatin？（n mre than 4 wrds）
______
(2) What did Tm's family see n the secnd mrning？（n mre than 4 wrds）
______
(3) What did Tm's family eat fr lunch n the last day？（n mre than 4 wrds）
______
(4) 将划线部分句子译成汉语。
______
(5) 给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
______
四、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
They were nt railway children at the beginning.They lived with their parents in Lndn.There were three f them.Rberta—she was always called Bbbie，and was (1) （ ld）.Next came Peter，wh wanted t be an engineer when he (2) （ grw） up.And the yungest was Phyllis，wh was always trying t be gd.
Mther was almst always at hme，ready t play with the children，r t read t them.These three lucky children had everything that they needed.They als had a wnderful father.They had a hme with happiness and (3) （ laugh）.They were very happy.But they did nt knw hw happy they were (4) their life in Lndn was ver，and they had t live a very different life.The awful change came (5) （ sudden）.
It was Peter's birthday，and he was ten years ld.Amng his presents was a ty steam engine，and it quickly became Peter's favurite ty.But after three days，the engine went BANG!Peter was very unhappy abut his (6) （ break） ty.When Father came hme that day，Peter (7) （ cry） sadly.He tld Father the sad stry abut his engine，and Father lked at it very carefully.
"Is there n hpe？" said Peter. "Of curse there's hpe!It's nrmal t have a bad ty.After all，yu (8) （ play） with it fr three days." said Father，smiling. "I (9) （ fix） it n Saturday，and yu can all help me."
Just then，smene kncked at the frnt dr.A few mments later，Ruth，the servant in their huse，came in. "There are tw gentlemen t see yu，" she said t Father.
"Nw，wh can they be？" said Father.
"Try t be quick，dear，" said his wife. "It's nearly time (10) the children t g t bed."
But the tw men stayed and stayed.Father's vice gt luder and luder in the next rm，but the children and Mther culdn't hear what they said. ...
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
33.在现实生活中，很多事情充满了未知和不确定性，或是一件想不到的惊喜，亦或是一个预料不到的教训。新华中学网站（）发布了以"Life is full f unexpected!"为主题的英语分享交流活动，请你结合具体事例与同学们分享你在这方面的体会，用英语写一篇短文。
内容提示：
（1）What unexpected things did yu meet？
（2）Hw did yu deal with it？
（3）What did yu think f it？
要求：
（1）语句通顺连贯，可适当发挥；
（2）100词左右；
（3）文章不得出现真实学校、班级与姓名。
Life is full f unexpected____________
1~10.【答案】B、A、C、B、B、A、C、B、A、D
11~15.【答案】B、B、B、A、C
16~20.【答案】B、D、C、C、B
21~25.【答案】C、A、D、C、A
26~30.【答案】A、C、A、C、B
31.【答案】【小题1】On July 10th.
【小题2】They saw the sunrise.
【小题3】Sme seafd.
【小题4】早上，我们坐公共汽车去东山岛，这是一个美丽的岛屿，有美丽的海滩。
【小题5】A Pleasant Hliday
32.【答案】【小题1】
the ldest
【小题2】
grew
【小题3】
laughter
【小题4】
until
【小题5】
suddenly
【小题6】
brken
【小题7】
was crying
【小题8】
have played
【小题9】
will fix
【小题10】
fr
33.【答案】Life is full f unexpected Last weekend，I decided t visit my aunt.I realized that I had left my mbile phne at hme when I gt t the train statin.（遇到了什么意想不到的事情）
Then I checked the time table and fund I had made a big mistake.My train had already left five minutes ag.I was s wrried that I decided t ask the plice fr help. 【高分句型一】Suddenly，a pliceman saw me stand there helplessly and asked me what had happened.I tld him that I missed my train.T my surprise，he tld me that the train didn't leave because it brke dwn.【高分句型二】It wuld leave in ten minutes.I had enugh time t catch it.（是怎么处理的）
Life is really full f the unexpected.（看法）July 10th，Sunny
My name is Tm.Tday，my parents and I decided t g n a vacatin.In the mrning，we tk the bus t Dngshan Island（东山岛），a beautiful island with nice beaches.We rent（租）a huse near the sea fr three days.We brught sme tea and fd with us，because we wanted t have a relaxing time.At abut 10：00 a.m，we gt t the beach.There were lts f peple there.We felt very excited.My father went swimming in the sea.My mther and I sat n the beach and have sme tea and fd.
July 11th，Rainy
We gt up early in the mrning.When we walked t the beach，there were nly a few peple.We saw the sunrise（日出） there.Hw beautiful it was!Then we walked alng the beach and played with the sand（沙子） all mrning.My father and I went fishing in the afternn，but we didn't get any fish，because it rained heavily.
July 12th，Sunny
It was a fine day tday.Hw time flies!It was the last day f ur vacatin.We ate sme seafd at nn.It tasted delicius.Then we tk the bus t g hme.It was really a great vacatin.