2025-2026学年山东省烟台市莱阳市八年级（上）期中英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年山东省烟台市莱阳市八年级（上）期中英语试卷-自定义类型，共12页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
In China，it is cmmn t see peple playing a bard game n a table，a bench r just n the grund. (1) Many verseas （海外的） Chinese play the game as a way f having fun.
Chinese chess is a tw-player bard game with a ttal f 32 pieces in red and black. (2) It must remain in the palace.If it gets checked （被"将死"），the game is ver.S the aim f the game is t check the ther's King while prtecting ne's wn King.
(3) Sme believe that Chinese chess appeared during the Warring States Perid （战国时期）.Others believe that Emperr Shun （舜帝） invented the game t educate his yunger brther Xiang.That might be why the game's Chinese name is xiangqi.
(4) Many cuntries nw have their wn xiangqi clubs.Many freigners enjy playing Chinese chess.In their eyes，Chinese chess can help them learn Chinese culture and better cmmunicate with Chinese peple.
Like many ther games，Chinese chess is nw als played nline，especially amng yung peple. (5)
A.Chinese chess has a lng histry in China.
B.Lts f freigners als like playing this kind f game.
C.As part f Chinese culture，Chinese chess is the mst ppular bard game in the cuntry.
D.Tday Chinese chess is attracting interest in ther parts f the wrld.
E.Hwever，mst peple in China still lve t play it in parks and streets.
F.Amng all these pieces，the King is the mst imprtant.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As a teacher，I always hped t give my students mre than an intrductin t classic literature and the skills t write gd essays （文章）.I wanted t teach sme life lessns t help them live happily.Hwever，it was a (6) wh taught me a valuable life lessn.
I was feeling stressed and burned ut that day，as I had felt n mst days f that schl year.One f my classes was very challenging，and I was (7) f trying t encurage a grup f students wh seemingly did nt care abut schl.Near the end f my class，I was (8) graded （批过的） essays t my students.After Jill gt hers，she read my cmments （评语），checked the grade，smiled up at me，and said， "This will be ne f my three gd things fr tday."
I had nt heard that (9) befre，s I asked her， "What des that mean？"
She explained， "Every night befre I g t sleep，I think f three gd things that happened that day.A gd thing desn't have t be smething big r imprtant.It can be a kind wrd frm a friend r a gd meal."
"Thank yu fr sharing that with me，" I said. "That sunds like a really gd habit that encurages yu t find gd in life every day."
I decided t (10) mre abut this habit frm her after class.
Hnestly，I was a little ashamed.A sixteen-year-ld student had just taught me a life lessn that I really (11)，as I had seen nly the prblems in my life.
That night，I started t (12) the "three gd things" habit，and was amazed at hw easily I culd recall three wnderful things frm the day—the discussin I had with my students abut a bk，the beautiful rainbw I saw，and the evening walk at the park.Fcusing n thse things was much better than replaying the unpleasant things during the day.
I sn fund that this simple practice culd (13) my md effectively.
During the next few days，I felt a renewed sense f hpe.I was always lking frward t (14) my "three gd things".
Thrughut the years，I have cntinued t wrk n being psitive （积极的） and thankful，althugh life has thrwn (15) at me.
6.A. friendB. studentC. teacherD. parent
7.A. afraidB. prudC. hpefulD. tired
8.A. readingB. sendingC. returningD. shwing
9.A. planB. suggestinC. praiseD. expressin
10.A. learnB. hearC. thinkD. prepare
11.A. neededB. frgtC. understdD. dubted
12.A. changeB. breakC. practiceD. supprt
13.A. cntrlB. imprveC. expressD. hide
14.A. rememberingB. findingC. sharingD. ding
15.A. giftsB. stnesC. challengesD. prblems
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
16.This activity ffers a ne-n-ne talk fr students at ______ .
A. 10：00 a.m.—10：30 a.m.B. 10：30 a.m.—12：00 nn
C. 1：30 p.m.—3：00 p.m.D. 3：00 p.m.—5：00 p.m.
17.Wh is this pster mainly written fr？ ______
A. Teachers wh need fun games fr their students.
B. Students wh feel stressed abut schl life.
C. Parents wh want t find a quiet place t read.
D. Dctrs wh are busy wrking n mental health.
18.If Tm wants t take part in the whle activity and have lunch there，he needs t ______ .
A. prepare 25 yuan fr the lunch
B. call the library ne day earlier
C. bring his wn helper with him
D. arrive at the library befre 10：30 a.m.
B
It's easy t have a fight in yur family.Smetimes yur parents fight with each ther，r yu fight with yur parents，r even yu fight with yur brther r sister.When it happens，yu may feel sad r even angry.Remember even peple wh lve each ther fight smetimes.
When yu're sad r angry，keep calm and then try thinking f a way t slve the prblem.Yu culd g ut t run arund r play ball，r just find a quiet place t relax.When yu're really calm，talk with the persn yu argued with.Then maybe yu'll feel much better.
Even if yu're very angry，never hurt anyne in yur family.That culd nly make things get wrse.If yur brther r sister hurts yu，it's imprtant t tell yur parents；and if a parent hurts yu，it is als imprtant t cnfide in a trusted adult （成人），such as a teacher r relative.Yu culd have a family meeting t talk abut it when the fight happens.At the meeting，everyne shuld express hw they feel and give their advice.
Smetimes，yu shuld visit a family dctr t talk abut the prblems and get advice.It's nt always easy t stp families frm fighting.But wrking tgether can make it wrk.
19.What shuld yu d first after yu have a fight accrding t the passage？______
A. Talk with the persn yu argued with.
B. G ut t run arund r play ball.
C. Keep calm and think f a slutin.
D. Have a family meeting right nw.
20.The underlined wrd "cnfide" in Paragraph 3 mst prbably means t ______ .
A. listen t smene carefully
B. share a secret with smene yu trust
C. ask smene fr help plitely
D. fllw smene's advice happily
21.What is the main purpse f a family meeting accrding t the passage？______
A. T decide wh is wrng in the fight.
B. T allw everyne t share feelings and advice.
C. T make new rules fr the family.
D. T chse a dctr t help slve the prblem.
22.What's the best title fr the passage？______
A. Never fight with anyne in yur family.
B. A family fight may hurt everyne in yur family.
C. Make sme rules t stp the fight in yur family.
D. What yu shuld d when a family fight happens.
C
A grup f swans flew dwn t a beach.There was a crw （乌鸦） jumping arund.The crw watched them and lked dwn n them.
"Yu have n flying skills at all!" he said t the swans. "All yu can d is t mve yur wings.Can yu turn ver in the air？N，that's nt fr yu.Let's have a flying cmpetitin.I'll shw yu what real flying is!"
One f the swans tk up the challenge.The crw flew up and began t shw his skills.He flew in circles，did ther flying tricks，and then came dwn and lked at the swan prudly.
Nw it was the swan's turn.He flew up，and began flying ver the sea.The crw flew after him，making all kinds f cmments （评价） abut his flying.They flew n and n till they culdn't see the land and there was nthing but water n all sides.The crw was making fewer and fewer cmments.He was nw s tired that he fund it hard t stay in the air，and had t try t keep himself frm falling int the water.
The swan said， "Why d yu keep tuching the water，brther？Is that anther trick？ "
"N，" said the crw.He knew he had lst the cmpetitin. "I'm in truble because f my pride （骄傲） !If yu dn't help me，I'll lse my life…"
The swan tk pity n him，and tk him n his shulders and flew back t the beach.
23.Why did the crw want t have a flying cmpetitin with the swans？ ______
A. T play with the swans.
B. T teach the swans new flying skills.
C. T shw his gd flying skills t the swans.
D. T practice his flying skills with the swans.
24.Why did the crw keep tuching the water？ ______
A. He was enjying himself by ding s.
B. He was shwing anther flying skill.
C. He was thirsty and wanted t drink sme water.
D. He was keeping himself frm falling int the water.
25.What can we infer （推断） frm the passage？ ______
A. The crw didn't knw flying.
B. Flying skills were useless.
C. The swan saved the crw because they were gd friends.
D. The swan was better at flying fr a lng time than the crw.
26.What may be the main idea f the passage？ ______
A. Pride ges befre a fall.B. Crws fly better than swans.
C. A crw helps his friends.D. It's imprtant t help thers.
D
①In China tday，the Educatin Ministry （教育部） is really fcusing n AI （artificial intelligence） educatin fr primary and middle schl students.Why is this happening？
②AI is becming a key part f ur daily lives tday!It helps us in many ways，like using vice t set alarms r using apps t translate languages fast.Als，AI can d bring and difficult jbs，such as srting huge amunts f data，s peple can fcus n mre creative tasks.
③T get the students ready fr the future，schls nw have clear plans.They create AI curses （课程） fr different grades.In primary schls，students learn simple AI skills.In junir high schls，they study hw AI wrks—fr example，why a smart speaker can understand rders and use it t slve prblems.Senir high schl students can even finish small AI prjects，like making a rbt that waters plants autmatically （自动地）.
④The gvernment （政府） is als ding smething imprtant.They put a new AI sectin nline as part f the natinal smart educatin.In this sectin，students can learn AI in an interesting way.Last year，the gvernment chse 184 schls as the pilt schls fr AI educatin.These schls will try new teaching ways，and their experience will help ther schls.
⑤Mrever，many clleges and tech cmpanies have pened their AI labs （实验室） t students.Last mnth，students frm Beijing N.4 Middle Schl visited Tencent's AI lab and saw hw AI knws faces.
⑥With such wrk，Chinese students will surely be prepared fr the AI-pwered future.
27.What is the rle f schls and teachers in AI educatin accrding t Paragraph 3？______
A. They learn simple AI skills.
B. They study hw AI wrks.
C. They create AI curses fr students.
D. They finish small AI prjects.
28.What des the underlined wrd "pilt" in Paragraph 4 mean？______
A. 顶尖的B. 试点的C. 传统的D. 初级的
29.What des the writer think f the future f AI educatin？______
A. Uncertain.B. Hpeful.C. Easy.D. Difficult.
30.Which f the fllwing shws the structure f this passage？______
A. ①②/③④⑤/⑥B. ①/②③④/⑤⑥C. ①②③/④⑤/⑥D. ①/②③④⑤/⑥
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
D yu like t travel alne？Or d yu think it's better t travel with friends？If yu're still deciding，please read n.I will explain the advantages f bth ways.
One f the great things abut traveling alne is that yu can decide where yu g and what yu eat.Yu'll be surprised at what yu discver abut yurself withut any influence （影响）.
①Traveling alne really shws yu what yu are really like inside and helps yu t discver （发现） inner strength （内在力量） yu didn't knw yu had.Besides，it als gives yu time t think，learn and grw.When yur eyes are wide pen，yu'll get a whle new utlk （视角） n the wrld.
It's easy t think that traveling alne is lnely.Althugh that may smetimes be true，yu're hardly ever alne.When yu travel in a ne-persn team，this can prvide a chance fr yu t enjy the mst interesting part f travel—cmmunicating with the lcal peple.
In fact，traveling t knw mre abut the wrld is nt easy.There's research t be dne，flights t be bked and chices t be made.One f the main advantages f traveling with friends is being able t share these things and supprt （支持） each ther thrugh the prcess，even if it's just smene wh will wait with yur bag when yu g t the bathrm.
Just as yur mther always says，it's true that traveling with thers can give yu a sense f safety，especially if yu're new t travel.Yu knw that if yu get lst r have yur wallet stlen，there's smene t hld yur hand when yu try t explain yur situatin in a freign plice statin.There's n right r wrng way t travel.Whether yu travel alne r team up with friends，it is up t yu.
(1) What can yu decide when yu travel alne？
______
(2) 将句子①翻译成汉语。
______
(3) Accrding t the writer，what is the mst interesting part f traveling in a ne-persn team？
______
(4) Why des the writer say "traveling t knw mre abut the wrld is nt easy"？
______
(5) What d yu think f traveling with friends？Why？（ List at least tw reasns.）
______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lrd Pingyuan was frm the state （国） f Zha.At that time，Zha was (1) （ weak） than Qin，s Qin wanted t cntrl Zha.Lrd Pingyuan decided t ask the state f Chu fr help.He wanted t pick twenty talented peple t g with him.But he culd nly find nineteen peple.Sn，a man called Ma Sui recmmended （推荐） himself. "Please believe me，" Ma Sui said with (2) smile n his face. (3) （ final），Lrd Pingyuan let Ma Sui jin them.
Lrd Pingyuan (4) （ lead） these twenty men t the state f Chu. (5) ，the king didn't want t help Zha.Ma Sui was (6) brave that he walked t the king with a swrd （剑） in his hand.Ma Sui was speaking seriusly while the swrd in his hand (7) （ shine） brightly，which shcked the king int agreement.Ma Sui explained the (8) （ imprtant） f the friendship between Chu and Zha.Finally the king agreed t help Zha.
The gd news (9) （ excite） all the peple f Zha and Ma Sui became a her f the state.
The stry (10) （ remind） us that we shuld always believe in urselves like Ma Sui.Dn't be shy r hide yur talents.Shw yurselves t thers.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
33.快乐，是青春最明亮的底色。然而，成长的旅途总有烦恼相伴。我们该如何为快乐护航，守护内心的阳光？学校英文校刊正在举行 Hw t be happy？的征文活动。请你根据下面的内容提示和自己的经验写篇短文，踊跃投稿。
要求：
1）要点齐全，语句通顺，逻辑连贯，可适当发挥；
2）文章中不得出现真实的人名、地名和学校名；
3）词数80词左右。（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
Hw t be happy？
Being happy is very imprtant fr all f us.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hpe all f us can be happy every day.
1~5.【答案】C、F、A、D、E
6~15.【答案】B、D、C、D、A、A、C、B、B、C
16~18.【答案】C、B、A
19~22.【答案】C、B、B、D
23~26.【答案】C、D、D、A
27~30.【答案】C、B、B、D
31.【答案】【小题1】I can decide where yu g and what yu eat.
【小题2】独自旅行能真正让你了解自己内心真正的样子，并帮助你发现自己未曾察觉的内在力量。
【小题3】Cmmunicating with the lcal peple.
【小题4】Because there's research t be dne，flights t be bked and chices t be made.
【小题5】I think traveling with friends is better.Because firstly，traveling with friends can prvide a sense f safety，especially in unfamiliar places.Secndly，friends can share the wrklad f planning and rganizing the trip，making it less stressful.
32.【答案】【小题1】
weaker
【小题2】
a
【小题3】
Finally
【小题4】
led
【小题5】
Hwever
【小题6】
s
【小题7】
shne
【小题8】
imprtance
【小题9】
excited
【小题10】
reminds
33.【答案】Hw t be happy？ Being happy is very imprtant fr all f us.
First，we shuld get n well with classmates and teachers at schl.If we have prblems，it's gd t ask them fr help.Secnd，at hme，we need t cmmunicate with ur parents and help with the husewrk.This can make us feel clser t ur family.Finally，when we are alne，we can develp interests and hbbies like reading r drawing，which can bring us jy.Ding what yu like helps yu relax and enjy yur time.
Hpe all f us can be happy every day.Cme and Cmmunicate!Are yu wrried abut yur exam result？D yu have prblems getting n well with yur parents？Dn't wrry!Cme and cmmunicate with us!We are always ready t help with great teachers and experts （专家）!
Time：Saturday，April 19th 10 a.m.—5 p.m.
Place：Rm 213，Tianfu Library
What t d
10：00 a.m.—10：30 grups and knwing each ther
10：30 a.m.—12：00 nn Talks n feelings and mental （心理的） health
12：00 nn—1：30 time （25 yuan a persn） & Rest time
1：30 p.m.—3：00 with yur wn helper （ne-n-ne）
3：00 p.m.—5：00 games such as Drawing Yur Feeling
We are lking fr nly 100 teenage students with mental prblems t jin us.Hpe t slve yur prblems thrugh cmmunicatin.
Fr mre infrmatin，click here http：//letstalk16.cm t sign up.
At schl
get n well
help
At hme
cmmunicate，help with the husewrk
When alne
develp interests and hbbies