初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 1 Animal friends随堂练习题

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 1 Animal friends随堂练习题，共6页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Dlphins: The Smart Sea Animals
Dlphins are ne f the mst ppular animals in the wrld. They are knwn fr their intelligence and friendly nature. These amazing creatures live in the cean and are fund in many parts f the wrld.
Dlphins have a sleek and streamlined bdy, which helps them swim very fast. They can swim at speeds f up t 30 miles per hur. Their bdies are als designed t help them dive deep int the water. They can hld their breath fr a lng time, smetimes up t 15 minutes.
One f the mst interesting things abut dlphins is their cmmunicatin skills. They use a series f clicks, whistles, and bdy mvements t talk t each ther. Scientists believe that dlphins have their wn language, and they can even recgnize their wn names when called.
Dlphins are als very scial animals. They live in grups called pds. In a pd, dlphins help each ther, take care f their yung, and hunt fr fd tgether. They are very prtective f their pd members and will even cme t their rescue if they are in danger.
Peple have always been fascinated by dlphins. They are ften seen in aquariums, perfrming amazing tricks fr the audience. Hwever, it's imprtant t remember that dlphins are wild animals, and their natural habitat is the cean. We shuld d ur best t prtect them and their envirnment.
1 What are dlphins knwn fr?
A. Their big size.
B. Their intelligence and friendly nature.
C. Their slw swimming speed.
D. Their ability t live n land.
2 Hw fast can dlphins swim?
A. Up t 10 miles per hur.
B. Up t 20 miles per hur.
C. Up t 30 miles per hur.
D. Up t 40 miles per hur.
3 Hw d dlphins cmmunicate with each ther?
A. By using nly bdy mvements.
B. By using a series f clicks, whistles, and bdy mvements.
C. By using nly whistles.
D. By using nly clicks.
4 What are grups f dlphins called?
A. Herds.
B. Flcks.
C. Pds.
D. Packs.
5 Why shuld we prtect dlphins and their envirnment?
A. Because they are very cute.
B. Because they are wild animals and their natural habitat is the cean.
C. Because they can perfrm tricks.
D. Because they are nt fund in many places.
二、阅读理解（二）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的写 “A”，错误的写 “B”。
The Life f Pandas
Pandas are ne f the mst belved animals in the wrld. They are native t China and are famus fr their black - and - white fur.
Pandas mainly eat bamb. They spend a lt f time eating because bamb has very little nutritin, s they need t eat a large amunt every day. A panda can eat up t 40 punds f bamb in a day.
Pandas are nt very active animals. They spend mst f their time eating, sleeping, and relaxing. They have a slw metablism, which helps them save energy since bamb desn't prvide much energy.
Female pandas usually give birth t ne r tw cubs at a time. The cubs are very small and helpless when they are brn. They rely n their mther fr fd and prtectin.
Pandas are endangered animals. The main reasns fr their endangerment are habitat lss and lw birth rates. Many cnservatin effrts are being made t prtect these lvely animals.
Pandas are native t Japan. ( )
Pandas mainly eat bamb because it has a lt f nutritin. ( )
Pandas are very active animals. ( )
Female pandas usually give birth t three cubs at a time. ( )
Habitat lss and lw birth rates are the main reasns fr pandas' endangerment. ( )
三、阅读理解（三）
阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
The Amazing Giraffes
Giraffes are the tallest land animals in the wrld. They are well - knwn fr their extremely lng necks and legs.
A giraffe's neck can be up t 6 feet lng. It has the same number f vertebrae as a human neck, but each vertebra is much lnger. Their lng necks help them reach the leaves n tall trees, which are their main surce f fd.
Giraffes als have very lng legs. Their legs can be up t 6 feet lng as well. With these lng legs, they can run very fast. They can reach speeds f up t 35 miles per hur when they are in danger.
Giraffes are scial animals. They live in grups called twers. In a twer, giraffes watch ut fr each ther and take turns keeping an eye ut fr predatrs.
Anther interesting thing abut giraffes is their tngues. Their tngues can be up t 18 inches lng. They use their lng tngues t grab leaves frm trees.
Giraffes are truly amazing animals, and their unique features make them stand ut in the animal kingdm.
1 What makes giraffes the tallest land animals?
A. Their lng tails.
B. Their lng necks and legs.
C. Their big bdies.
D. Their large heads.
2 Hw lng can a giraffe's neck be?
A. Up t 4 feet lng.
B. Up t 5 feet lng.
C. Up t 6 feet lng.
D. Up t 7 feet lng.
3 What d giraffes mainly eat?
A. Grass.
B. Fruits.
C. Leaves n tall trees.
D. Small animals.
4 What are grups f giraffes called?
A. Herds.
B. Flcks.
C. Twers.
D. Packs.
5 Hw lng can a giraffe's tngue be?
A. Up t 15 inches lng.
B. Up t 16 inches lng.
C. Up t 17 inches lng.
D. Up t 18 inches lng.
四、阅读理解（四）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格。
The Life f Lins
Lins are ne f the mst pwerful animals in the wrld. They are knwn as the “king f the jungle”.
Lins live in grups called prides. A pride usually cnsists f several adult females, their cubs, and ne r tw adult males. The adult females are the main hunters in the pride. They wrk tgether t catch prey, such as zebras, antelpes, and wildebeests.
Male lins have a very imprtant rle in the pride. They prtect the pride's territry frm ther lins and predatrs. They have a large, thick mane arund their necks, which makes them lk mre intimidating.
Lins are mst active at night. They use their excellent night visin t hunt fr fd. During the day, they usually rest under trees r in the shade t avid the heat.
Female lins give birth t ne t fur cubs at a time. The cubs are very cute but vulnerable. They stay with their mther fr abut tw years, learning hw t hunt and survive in the wild.
答案
阅读理解（一）
B
C
B
C
B
阅读理解（二）
B
B
B
B
A
阅读理解（三）
B
C
C
C
D
阅读理解（四）
Prides
Adult females
Territry
Night
Fur
Infrmatin abut Lins
Details
Grup Name
1.______
Main Hunters in the Pride
2.______
Rle f Male Lins
Prtect the pride's 3.______
Activity Time
Mst active at 4.______
Number f Cubs per Birth
One t 5.______