湖南常德市沅澧共同体2025-2026学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题（Word版附解析）含听力音频

这是一份湖南常德市沅澧共同体2025-2026学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题（Word版附解析）含听力音频，文件包含湖南沅澧共同体2025-2026学年高一上学期期末英语试题Word版含解析docx、湖南沅澧共同体2025-2026学年高一上学期期末英语试题Word版无答案docx、湖南沅澧共同体2025-2026学年高一上学期期末英语听力mp4等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共39页， 欢迎下载使用。
时量：120 分钟 满分：150 分
注意事项：
1．本试卷共 10 页，其中试题卷 8 页，答题卡 2 页。满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。答题
前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，如有改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案;回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无
效。
3．考试结束后，只上交答题卡。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段录音，每段录音后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段录音后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is Sam’s gift?
A. Sme flwers. B. A card. C. A birthday cake.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where is Mary prbably nw?
A. In the ffice. B. On the subway. C. At Linda’s hme.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What time is it nw?
A. 8:45 B. 9:00 C. 9:15
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw des Anna feel?
A. Relaxed. B. Nervus. C. Tired.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers prbably talking abut?
A. Shes. B. Trusers. C. Glasses.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
第 1页/共 13页
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作
答时间。每段录音两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Where are the speakers?
A. In a library.
B. In a bkshp.
C. In an English crner.
7 What des the man think f the bk?
A. Simple. B. Bring. C. Helpful.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Why des the man fail t pick up Sarah?
A. He frgt abut it.
B. He has a cmpetitin.
C. He has t wrk.
9. Where is the man prbably?
A. In the ffice. B. In a car. C. At the airprt.
10. What des Sarah plan t d?
A. Watch a film. B. G t a museum. C. G shpping.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What is the weather like?
A. Rainy. B. Cl. C. Ht.
12. Hw far is the park?
A. A 5-minute walk.
B. A 10-minute walk.
C. A 30-minute walk.
13. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
第 2页/共 13页
A. Father and daughter.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Husband and wife.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What des Mr.Smith d n Friday nights?
A. He visits sme friends.
B He des sme exercise.
C. He watches TV.
15. When d the Smiths prbably eat ut?
A. On Fridays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays.
16. Wh will prepare a feast n Sundays?
A. Mr. Smith.
B. Mrs. Smith.
C. Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What des the speaker stress n weight cntrl?
A. Fancy restaurants. B. Enugh breaks. C. Crrect planning.
18. Hw can peple enjy hlidays withut putting n weight?
A. By ging t fewer parties.
B. By drinking water after meals.
C. By having lw-fat snacks befre meals.
19. Why des the speaker recmmend fruits?
A. They have less fat.
B. They are lw in sugar.
C. They help peple feel full.
20. Hw many suggestins des the speaker give?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.
第 3页/共 13页
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There’s nthing s annying as a brken bike. If there’s smething wrng with yur bicycle, stp using it and
have it checked and fixed by MacBike’s expert mechanics.
FIXED WITHIN ONE DAY
Mst f ur repairs are dne by ur bike mechanics within ne day, s if yu bring yur bike in the mrning,
yu can pick it up at the end f the day.
FREE LOAN BIKE
If repairs are 35 Eurs r mre, yu will find free replacement transprt ready and waiting fr yu. This lan
bike will have yu back n the rad within 10 minutes!
BOVAG CERTIFIED
We are a BOVAG-certified bike repair shp. We fllw specialized wrkshps annually s we can deliver
high-quality services t ur custmers. We handle BOVAG guarantee and BOVAG terms f delivery.
Where
MacBike has three shps fr bicycle sales and repair in the city centre f Amsterdam: 38th Avenue, 30th
Avenue, 45th Avenue.
Business Hurs
Mnday-Saturday frm 09:00 t 18:00
Clsed n:
25 & 26 December
1 January
27 April
Telephne Number
0031(0)20 428 14 40
Getting There:
Bus: 9, 14
Subway: 51 53, 54
21. Hw can a visitr get a free lan bike frm MacBike?
第 4页/共 13页
A. They can g t MacBike regularly.
B. When their repair cst is 35 Eurs r mre.
C. They can bring their bike fr repair anytime.
D. When their bike cannt be fixed within ne day.
22. When is MacBike available?
A. At 7:00 p.m. n Mnday, July 7.
B. At 8:00 a.m. n Sunday, January 2.
C. At 3:00 p.m. n Saturday, April 20.
D. At 10:00 a.m. n Tuesday, December 26.
23. What is the purpse f this passage?
A. T help mechanics escape frm repairs.
B. T ffer advice n repairing brken bikes.
C. T cmpare MacBike with ther institutins.
D. T prvide wrkshps with certificatins fr custmers.
B
I am an utdr climber. Like wild swimming, rck climbing helps us enjy the landscape. Eyes pay clse
attentin, scanning the details f the rck and trying t read the passage up the cliff. Ears are sensitive, tuned in t
the sunds f the stne and the envirnment.
I began climbing inside an ld church in Liverpl and instantly fell in lve with the mvement. I lved
placing my bdy n the wall and fllwing the lines twards the ceiling. Wrking these rders just required balance
and strength.
Outdr climbing, it turned ut, was significantly mre cmplex than climbing indrs. I had t learn abut
equipment, varius types f rpes, hw t mve n the rck and t read the guidebks. I was an art student,
studying English literature. By climbing utdrs, I discvered a new type f reading and I have t develp a
vcabulary f physical mvements. Besides, I have learned “Nthing is impssible”.
Spending s much time in high and stny places has reshaped my view n the wrld and ur place in it. I have
cme int physical cntact with prcesses that g way beynd the rdinary life. Widening my view t understand
the place and its envirnment, I cme t see hw particular rcks cnnect life and landscape. The climber’s eye
view is unique. Wrking with danger, weather and deep time, I gain a deep relatinship with the Earth. This
cnnectin lies at the center f my lve fr rck climbing. I lve the rcks, because they are where I feel in
第 5页/共 13页
harmny with my land.
24. Why des the authr mentin indr climbing?
A. T shw cmplexity f utdr climbing.
B. T prve his deep lve fr indr climbing.
C. T aruse reader’s interest in indr climbing.
D. T emphasize the significance f utdr climbing.
25. Which f the fllwing best describes utdr climbing accrding t the authr?
A. Character-building. B. Life-changing.
C. Stress-relieving. D. Eye-catching.
26. What lies at the heart f the authr’s passin fr rck climbing?
A. The excitement f danger and weather.
B. The knwledge f equipment and rpes.
C. The strength and balance required fr climbing.
D. The tight bnd with the Earth gained thrugh climbing.
27. What can we learn abut the authr as an utdr climber?
A. He is skillful in utdr climbing.
B. He misses enjying the view while climbing.
C. He has expanded his understanding f the wrld.
D. He has drpped ut f schl t pursue utdr climbing.
C
Frm a blackbird’s sng t a passing train’s rumble, all sunds cme frm vibratins (振动) traveling in
invisible waves thrugh air, grund, r water. Hwever, extremely lud r frequent nise can harm the human bdy.
Erica Walker, an epidemilgist (流行病学家) frm Brwn University, explains that excessive nise nt nly
damages ur hearing rgans (membranes, hair cells, nerves) but als disturbs sleep and causes a series f health
prblems.
S, hw lud is t lud?
The U.S. Natinal Institute fr Occupatinal Safety and Health (NIOSH) sets clear rules: wrkers shuld nt
be expsed t nises luder than 85 dBA (as lud as a lawnmwer r vacuum) fr ver 8 hurs a day. As vlume
rises, safe expsure time drps sharply — fr example, 100 dBA (a cnstructin site) is nly safe fr 15 minutes
withut ear prtectin.
第 6页/共 13页
Lng-term nise expsure triggers the bdy’s stress respnse, increasing the risk f serius cardivascular (心
血管 ) diseases like hypertensin and heart attacks. Studies shw it causes 48,000 new heart disease cases in
Eurpe yearly and affects quantity and quality f 6.5 millin peple’s sleep. Additinally, uncntrllable nise can
lead t mental health issues such as anxiety and depressin.
28. Where d all sunds cme frm accrding t the passage?
A. Air, grund r water.
B. Blackbirds and trains.
C. Lud and frequent nises.
D. Vibratins mving in unseen waves.
29 Which situatin can be friendly t wrkers accrding t NIOSH?
A. A cmpany requires 9-hur wrk daily in vacuum-level nise.
B. Wrkers wrk in a 100dBA ffice fr 12 minutes with ear prtectin.
C. Wrkers are expsed t 90dBA nise fr 8 hurs a day withut earplugs.
D. A factry increases wrking hurs when the nise rises frm 80dBA t 90dBA.
30. Hw des the authr prve t much nise harms health in the last paragraph?
A. By making cmparisn.
B. By explaining rules.
C. By using data and facts.
D. By giving definitins.
31. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. All sunds are harmful t the human bdy.
B. Excessive nise expsure nly harms peple’s hearing.
C. The higher the nise vlume, the lnger the safe expsure time.
D. Uncntrllable nise is clsely related t anxiety and depressin.
D
Flwers have a lngstanding traditin as a means f emtinal expressin. When we wish t cnvey ur
affectin, jy r cmfrt, and wrds wn’t wrk, we rely n their beauty.
One f the mst prminent examples f flrigraphy (花语) is King Charles’s chice f funeral wreath fr his
mther, the late Queen. He expressed his sense f lss thrugh his chice f blms: Myrtle fr lve and prsperity,
paired with English ak t represent strength.
第 7页/共 13页
Hw flrigraphy influences ur decisins has enabled flrists t make sme fascinating bservatins. Fr ne,
they have recrded that 29% f peple select their blms based n buquet clrs, with red being the mst
ppular chice. Red, the clr f passin is universally recgnized as an expressin f lve. Pink, hwever, has
varius meanings depending n where yu live: In Thailand it’s symblic f trust, while in Japan it’s believed t be
a symbl f gd health. Yet this nly begins t scratch the surface f flrigraphy.
Take the sweet pea, a summertime flwer that cmes in diverse clrs, but its meaning remains the same: as a
tken f thanks. In the Victrian era, sweet peas were the g-t gift when thanking a hst fr a wnderful time, a
gratitude that culd be expressed even further by pairing it with ther stems. If paired with zinnias, a flwer that
signifies everlasting friendship, yur buquet wuld help distinguish between casual acquaintance and dear friend.
But like everything in this wrld, fr a gd there is a bad, with sme flwers used t represent negative
feelings twards the recipient. Yu might think yellw carnatins are beautiful, but they have a lng histry f
being a symbl fr disdain (厌恶). Anther flwer als best t avid is the buttercup, whse yellw petals stands
fr childishness.
By welcming the traditin f flrigraphy back int wider culture, we can explre the depth f ur emtins
in unique ways. Take a lk at ur belved emjis — we can talk withut typing a single wrd. Send a heart here,
a fire icn there — emjis speak thrugh their aesthetics, a secret language all their wn. Flwers are n different.
They were merely the emjis f the 19th Century, still filtering thrugh after all this time.
32. What des the underlined wrd “tken” mean in the furth paragraph?
A. Symbl. B. Value.
C. Suvenir. D. Style.
33. Which flwer represents everlasting friendship?
A. Sweet pea. B. Myrtle.
C. Buttercup. D. Zinnia.
34. In which sectin f a magazine will yu read this passage?
A. Travel. B. Culture.
C. Fd. D. Science.
35. Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?
A. Flwers: Emjis f the 19th Century.
B. Buquet Clrs: Nt Just fr Passin.
C. Flrigraphy: Blms Mre than Pretty.
第 8页/共 13页
D. Cultural Symbls: Beynd the Bundaries f Natins.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Happiness is nt a distant dream but a daily chice shaped by small habits. ____36____ Yu dn’t need big
changes t bst yur happiness index. Here are a few simple habits t try. ____37____ Spending a few minutes
reflecting n the gd things in life can make a big difference. Keeping a gratitude jurnal is a great way t stick t
this habit. A warm cup f cffee r a kind wrd frm a friend all cunts.
Value face-t-face cnnectins. We ften rely n texts and scial media t stay in tuch. ____38____ A
genuine cnversatin r a hug can bring mre warmth than nline likes.
Make time fr jyful activities. Hbbies like painting, reading r gardening can make yu lse track f time.
____39____ They relieve stress and give yu a sense f purpse.
Let g f negativity. Hlding nt grudges r wrries nly weighs yu dwn. ____40____ Frgive thers and
be kind t yurself. Fcus n the present, and yu will live a happier life.
A. Have a gd mindset.
B. Practice daily appreciatin.
C. Online cnnectin stps peple frm finding true happiness.
D. These activities are nt a waste f time but essential fr happiness.
E. Small, cnsistent actins are mre pwerful than ccasinal big nes.
F. Hwever, digital interactins can never replace ffline cmmunicatin.
G. Letting g desn’t mean ignring feelings but nt letting them cntrl yu.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I am a cuntry music singer. Althugh I lve animals, I didn’t have a pet fr several years due t all f the
traveling that cmes with perfrming.
Alng came Audrey. A friend had re-psted an “Urgent Fster needed” ntice frm a lcal ____41____.
Audrey had been fund in an ____42____ huse in Texas with a spinal injury and bth f her back feet severed.
She was bleeding, had n fd r water, and was riddled with infectin. Audrey’s face stpped me ____43____ in
my tracks, and I knew that I had t take her in. The next day Audrey was drpped ver at my huse.
N matter what I did, Audrey’s stumps (残肢) remained ____44____ with wunds and infectins fr clse t
tw and a half years. After six painful surgeries, five different sets f prsthetic (假体) legs, years in a wheelchair,
第 9页/共 13页
and s much heartache, she was finally ready t try ____45____. Adjusting t her new legs was ____46____ fr
Audrey, but she prevailed (战胜) anyway. Finally, an experimental fish skin graft healed her legs fr gd.
____47____, Audrey’s spinal injury left her incntinent (失禁的), and she requires diapers, s I’ve gne frm
carrying ____48____ t carrying a diaper bag and crib fr my dg. Befre each ____49____, I can usually be seen
changing her diaper backstage. I have really ____50____ my life t her care.
Caring fr Audrey truly changed my life. She taught me ____51____ and uncnditinal lve and that yu give
yur time, energy and resurces t thers because it makes yu feel gd, nt because yu deserve r wish fr
smething. ____52____ I am a better persn because f Audrey, and I lk at the wrld in a very different
____53____. Her ____54____ spirit has inspired me nt nly in my life but als in my music. Every time I step
nt the stage, I knw I carry a piece f her ____55____ with me.
41. A. flat B. gym C. shelter D. hspital
42. A. deserted B. traditinal C. quiet D. ruined
43. A. awake B. curius C. dead D. cautius
44. A. cvered B. equipped C. crwded D. stuffed
45. A. sleeping B. walking C. eating D. barking
46. A. brken B. bring C. tugh D. different
47. A. Obviusly B. Unclearly C. Originally D. Unfrtunately
48. A. guitars B. fish C. pictures D. papers
49. A. missin B. experiment C. exercise D. shw
50. A. devted B. brught C. challenged D. added
51. A. hnesty B. patience C. ambitin D. cncentratin
52. A. In return B. In rder C. In need D. In turn
53. A. inspiratin B. light C. idea D. pattern
54. A. free B. cheerful C. calm D. strng
55. A. memry B. curage C. dream D. luck
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lcated in Leshan City, Sichuan Prvince, the Leshan Giant Buddha is ne f the mst famus cultural relics
in China.
The histry f the Leshan Giant Buddha dates back t the Tang Dynasty. It ____56____ (build) in 713 AD by
第 10页/共 13页
a Buddhist mnk, Haitng. At that time, the Minjiang, Dadu and Qingyi Rivers ften caused ____57____ (danger)
flds, killing many peple and destrying huses. Mnk Haitng hped that building a huge Buddha wuld calm
the rivers ____58____ prtect the lcal peple. Tday, the Leshan Giant Buddha is still ____59____ amazing sight.
It is the ____60____ (large) stne-carved Buddha statue in the wrld. Its shulders are 28 meters wide, and each
ft can hld mre than 100 peple. Over the centuries, the Buddha has faced natural ersin (腐蚀) and human
activities, but the Chinese gvernment has taken many measures ____61____ (prtect) it. Special teams check and
repair the statue regularly t keep it ____62____ gd cnditin.
Nw, the Leshan Giant Buddha is a ppular turist attractin. Every year, a large number f ____63____ (visit)
frm China and abrad cme t see this great wrk f art. They nt nly ____64____ (careful) admire its grand
size but als learn abut the rich histry and culture behind it. In 1996, it was listed as a Wrld Cultural Heritage by
UNESCO, ____65____ means it is a precius treasure fr all humanity.
Visiting the Leshan Giant Buddha is nt just a trip t a scenic spt, it is als a jurney t understand ancient
Chinese wisdm and craftsmanship.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
66. 假如你是李华，学校在本期组织了一次研学活动，请你为校报写一篇活动报道，内容包括：
1．活动时间；
2．活动内容；
3．活动意义。
参考词汇：研学 field trip
注意：
1．写作词数应为 80 左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分 25 分)
第 11页/共 13页
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was 9 years ld, my family went t a cmmunity pl. I tried t play in the shallw water, but a big
wave pushed me frward. Suddenly, cld water rushed up my nse, and I culdn’t breathe fr a few secnds. I
cried ludly and ran ut f the pl. After that terrible experience, I never wanted t get in the water again. I
thught swimming was ttally nt fr me, and even walking past a pl wuld make me feel scared.
Years later, when I was in high schl, I was crazy abut skatebarding. Every weekend, I wuld ride my
skatebard in the park with my friends. One afternn, I tried a new trick — jumping ver a small step. But I lst
my balance and fell ff heavily. I felt a sharp pain in my legs, and I culdn’t stand up. My friends quickly called
my parents, and I was sent t the hspital. The dctrs tk X-rays and tld me that my legs were badly brken.
They said I culd never skatebard again, nt even fr fun. And they added that swimming was the nly exercise
that culd help my legs recver and stay strng.
At first, I was really nervus abut swimming. Just standing by the pl made my hands shake. Hwever, I
didn’t want t sit arund idly at hme, ding nthing all day. With my parents’ encuragement, I decided t give it
a try. My dad went t the pl with me every week. T start with, I nly stayed in the shallwest part, hlding the
edge tightly. It was hard, and I wanted t give up several times. But every week, I made a little prgress — first I
culd flat n the water, then I learned t swim a shrt distance with a kickbard (浮板). Gradually, I grew mre
cnfident. I started t practice withut the kickbard and learned basic strkes like freestyle. The mre I swam, the
mre I enjyed it.
注意：
1．续写词数应为 150 左右;
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
One day, my high schl swimming teacher watched me practice and walked t me.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Six mnths later, I was ready t take part in the city high schl swimming finals.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第 12页/共 13页
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________