黑龙江省绥化市明水县第二中学2025_2026学年七年级下学期英语学情自测试题（文字版，含答案）

这是一份黑龙江省绥化市明水县第二中学2025_2026学年七年级下学期英语学情自测试题（文字版，含答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，语法填空，句型转换，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择。(每小题 1 分，计 20 分)
( )1. Once upn a time, an emperr lved making clthes very much fr himself.
A. anB. aC. the
( )2. What gd luck! Yu have a chance(机会) t visit the Great Wall.
A. WhatB. What aC. Hw
( )3. Lk, Tm is watching TV happily, but his brther is busy reading.
A. is watchingB. watchesC. will watch
( )4. -It rained heavily, thugh nbdy was late fr schl.
A. Althugh, butB. Thugh, /C. But,
( )5. Please remember t take ut the litter when yu leave the rm.
A. take utB. t take utC. taking ut
( )6. Amy's grandma bught a new pair f shes fr her last mnth. She tried them n happily
A. triedB. tryC. tries
( )7. -The Spring Festival is ne f the mst imprtant festivals in China.
- What did yu learn n that special day?
A. inB. nC. f
( )8. -What d yu think f the bk? --I dn't want t read it any mre.
There is nthing interesting in it.
A. smething interestingB. anything interestingC. nthing interesting
( )9. The new wrk is bring. I am really bred with it
A. bring; bredB. bred; breC. bred; bred
( )10. Culd yu clean the rm? -I'm busy nw.
A. Yes, I can
B. N, I culdn't
C. Srry, I can't
( )11. Hi, Jack. Is yur brther as active(活跃的) as yu?
N, he's a quiet by. He is less utging than me.
A. less utging thanB. mre active thanC. as utging as
( )12-I think Jhn is very___
-Yes, he is.He always tells the truth and never lies.
A.hnestB.funnyC.ludD.pleasant
( )13.____yu meet difficulties,dn't give up.
A.HweverB.WhateverC.Whenever
( ) is funnier than___ in his class.
A.any ther bysB.any ther byC.any by
( )15.-I just gt a new jb! That's great news!
A.Have funB.Gd luckC.Cngratulatins
( ) the lst key____ when I was cleaning the rm.
Aby mistake
B.by handC.by accident
( )17 .Is Julie as____as vu? N,she isn't.She is much _____than me.
A.tall,tallB.tall,taller Ctall,taller
( )18What else d yu need fr the party?
______sme ballns, we als need sme candies.
A. BesidesB. AmngC. Thrugh
( )19.I think Eric is a really nice persn.
Yes, he is. He always_____thers and is ready t help them.
A. lks atB.reaches frC.cares abut
( )20.-My sister and I____ like reading bks.
Aall
B.bthC.every
二、完形填空 （每小题1分，计10分）
阅读下面短文.理解其大意,从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的
最佳选项。
Ben is my gd friend. I like being with him because he ften makes me 21 _____.But yesterday
we had an argument(争吵)abut the ftball clubs.During the break time,we ar gued abut 22 ______
club was the best.I thught it was FC Barcelna 23 ______ he thught it was Real Madrid CF. After the
argument,he said gdbye t me and talked with ther students 24 ______. I was very angry with him.
During the next break time he still didn't 25 ____t me. He didn't even lk at me. I started t
26 _____ sad because he is my best friend. When it was time t g hme. I asked him if he wanted t g
with me.But he said "n"t me and went away.Then Ben 27 _____me just befre I went t bed.He said he
was 28 ____ fr what he did. I said I 29 ____ minded. We are still gd friends nw and I feel 30 ____ better. I hpe we wn't argue any mre.
( )21.
A. laughB. t laughC. cryD. t cry
( )22.
A. hwB. thatC. whichD. when
( )23.
A. sB. andC. butD. if
( )24.
A. cleanB. clearC. trulyD. ludly
( )25.
A. talkB. turnC. getD. reach
( )26.
A. feelB. haveC. waitD. try
( )27.
A. beatB. calledC. brkeD. reached
( )28.
A. happyB. relaxedC. srryD. interested
( )29.
A. alwaysB. neverC. ftenD. smetimes
( )30.
A. littleB. lessC. mreD. much
三、阅读理解（A阅读每小题1分，BCDE阅读每小题2分，计45分）
A
根据语篇内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
Welcme back t the Tang Dynasty. There are s many famus Ps. D yu want t knw them? Her are three f the mst famus pets in the Tang Dyasty.
Hell, everyne, I'm Li Bai. I enjy drinking and writing petry. Many peple call me the "Pet Immrtal(诗仙)"I think yu surely knw my pem Jing Ye Si. if nt, yu may ntlisten carefully in yur Chinese class. I have many friends, such as Du Fu and Meng Haran. We all lve writing petry.
Hi, I'm Du Fu, a friend f Li Bai's. I'm 11 years yunger than Li Bai. I lve writing pems abut nature, peple and life. Chun Ye Xi Yu is ne f my mst famus pems. I write pems t recrd the real life and true feelings f pr peple. S peple cal! me the "Pet Sage". Li Bai and I are gd friends. I ften write pems as gifts fr him.
I am Meng Haran. I'm 12 years lder than Li Bai. I lve nature and ften write pems abut rivers, muntains, and the beauty f life. Peple call me the "Pet f Nature" because f this. The pem Chun Xia is ne f my mst famus pems. Bth Li Bai and I lve petry and the beauty f nature. S we are gd friends.
( )31 What did Li Bai enjy?
A. drinkingB. writing ·C. A and B
( )32 Wh is Du Fu?
A. a friend f Li Bai's
B. a brther f Li Bai's
C. a friend f Li Meng Haran
( )33. What are Du Fu's pems abut?
A. The beauty f life
B. Rivers and mrmtains
, peple and life
( )34. Why d Li Bai and Meng Haran becme gd friends?
A. They are bth pets.
B. They bth like drinking.
C. They lve the same things.
( )35. What can we infer (推断) frm their intrductin?
A. They are gd friends
B. Meng Haran is the ldest
C. Li Bai writes pems t shw the real life
B
In sme Western cuntries, many children d chres t get pcket mney. They usually start t d this when they are ten years ld.
Schl students have t d hmewrk and study fr tests. They dn't have much free time n weekdays. They ften d chres n weekends.
Yung kids nly d easy chres. S they dn't get much mney. But that's enugh. Many f them nly want t buy candy. And candy is cheap! They ften help d the dishes, sweep the flr, r feed the pet cat r dg.
When they get lder, they want t buy mre and mre things. They want things that are mre expensive than candy. S they have t wrk harder! They ften help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass, r ck meals!
Sme jbs are a gd way fr kids t learn new things. Fr example, they can learn hw t use a lawn mwer r hw t ck. Of curse, their parents help them at first.
( )36. Hw d many children get pcket mney in sme Western cuntries?
A. They study hard.
B. They d chres.
C. They d part - time jbs.
( )37. When d many children usually begin t d chres in sme Western cuntries?
A. At the age f 10.
B. At the age f 13.
C. At the age f 15.
( )38. Eric wants t get mre pcket mney t buy smething expensive. He may ______
A. d the dishesB.feed the pet catC.ck meals
( )39. Which f the fllwing is NOT rue?
A. Yung kids d easy chres because they can get much mney frm their parents.
B. Schl students ften d chres n Saturdays and Sundays.
C. If kids get lder and want smething mre expensive,they have t wrk harder.
( )40.The passage mainly tells us hw children in sme Wester cuntries______
A.find jbs . Bget pcket mney
C .d chres
C
Tm was seven years ld. He was a gd by. But he culd nt get up early- He slept until nine r ten 'clck in the mrning. He was ften late fr schl. Tm's mther didn't want him t be late fr schl. S she bught him an alarm cick(闹钟).She said t Tm,"Yu must get up when yu hear the clck ring.""Yes, Mum," Tm said.After that Tm gt up at six thirty when he heard the clck ring. One day his mther frgt t wind up(上弦)the clck. And the next mrning Tm didn't get up at six thirty. It was time fr breakfast. Mther went t see him.Tm was in bed and his eyes were pen."Why didn't yu get up?" Mther was angry. "Yu tld me I must get up when I heard the clck ring. S I am waiting fr
the bell."
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。
( )41.Tm didn't get up early ne day because he didn't want t g t schl.
( )42.Tm gt up at 6:30 after he had a clck.
( )43.Tm's mther bught a clck fr him because he liked it.
( )44.Tm culdn't get up early in the mrning, s he was ften late fr schl
( )45.One day the clck didn't ring but Tm gt up early
D
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项是多余的
A fx(狐狸)ges t a farm46______ A t that time, the fx sees chicken.Gd, it is my fd.he thinks.
The fx get the chicken and greets her, "Gd mrning, Miss chicken.47______ the chicken says."Miss Chicken. yu can sing(唱歌)well.can yu sing t me?" the fx says:The
chicken is happy.
48 ____ The fx sees that and catches (抓住) her in his muth (嘴). The fx is happy and wants t g
hme 49 ____ They run (跑) t the fx and say, "Lk! Lk! The fx catches ur chicken."
The chicken says t the fx, "Mr Fx, peple say yu catch their chicken. 50 ____
"Gd idea!" the fx says. He pens (张开) his muth and says, "It's my chicken, nt yur
chicken., The chicken runs away after that.
A. And she sings.
B. Yu're welcme.
C. He needs sme fd.
D. Peple n the farm see the fx.
E. Yu need t say I'm yur chicken, nt their chicken.
F. Gd mrning, Mr Fx.
46 ____ 47 ____ 48 ____ 49 ____ 50 ____
E
My family has always had family dinners, as far as I can remember. When I was a little by, my
mther began t ask us t attend family dinners at least nce a week. Every Sunday, my mther wuld
buy a lt f fd and bring it t my grandma's huse. We wuld wait fr mre family members t cme
befre eating tgether at the table, my grandma's dinner table. In the past, I felt that was a silly (愚蠢
的) traditin
Hwever, I find it's fantastic t get tgether as a family nw. Fr me, dinner is nt just a meal, but a
gd chance t talk and play with family members. We can talk abut everything after a lng week f
schl and wrk. Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandma's dinner table, I lk arund and find s
many peple wh truly lve me. It makes me feel s happy.
Finally, I understand the true meaning f this traditin. It's nt abut the dinners r activities. It's
abut family members, a grup f peple wh care abut each ther.
All the memries (记忆) arund my grandma's dinner table will last frever. Nw, I'm always
expecting Sunday t arrive. 阅读短文，完成下列各题。
51 Hw ften d the writer's family members get tgether fr dinner?
52. What did the writer think f the family dinner in the past?
53. What des the writer think f the family dinner nw?
54. What's the true meaning f this traditin?
55. D yu like family dinners?
四、语法填空。(每小题1分，共10分)
根据内内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空,使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。
D yu have clse friends?Having clse friends is ne f the best 56 (thing) in ur life.In fact,everyne shuld have sme clse friends.If yu have clse friends,yu can always have smene t wrk tgether with.Fr example,I am 57 utging girl but my friend Karen is quiet.Of all my friends, I think Karen studies as 58 (hard)as me What's mre, she is mre talented in music than us.Karen and I like 59 (write) sngs tgether. We write all kinds f wnderful sngs by helping each ther.Anther reasn fr 60 (have) clse friends is that they can cheer yu up.They try 61 (they)best t d this whenever yu are sad.Fr example.when I gt a bad grade n my maths test last week,my friend Rick tld jkes. 62 (humur) t make me laugh and decided t help me learn maths twice a week.Nw I feel much better.Thanks 63 his help, I make fewer mistakes than befre. Clse friends reach ut t us 64 tuch ur hearts.Life is much 65 (gd)with clse friends!
56 57 58 59 60
61 62 63 64 65
五、句型转换（每空1分，共10分）
66.The king drew a line n the grund.(对划线部分提问)
. did. the kingn the grund
67.The baker slved the riddle.(改为一般疑问句)
. the baker. the riddle
68."Dn't run in the hallway,.(改为同义语)
.in the hallway,
69.There were many servants in the kingdm.(改为否定句)
There many servants in the kingdm.
70.The lad was heavy.(改为感叹句)
the rad was
六、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。（有一项为多余选项）
Alan:Hi,Frank!71 ______
Frank:Yes,I d.I like sprts very much.
Alan:What is yur favurite sprt
Frank: I like running best.I like playing basketball,
t. What abut yu?
Alan: 72 ______ And I never d sprts.
Frank:But ding sprts can make us healthy.
Alan:Yes,yu're right. 73 ______
Frank:I ften run befre breakfast.
Alan:74 ______
Frank:I play basketball three times a week.
Alan75 ______
Frank:I usually play it fr an hur each time.If yu like,yu can jin me.
Alan: Thank yu.I'd like t play basketball with yu.
A. When d yu ften run?
B. Hw lng d yu usually play it each time?
C.Hw ften d yu play basketball?
D.What d yu think f sprts?
E.D yu d sprts every day?
F.They are gd fr yur health.
G.I dn't like sprts at all.
71 ______ 72 ______ 73 ______ 74 ______ 75 ______
七、书面表达（15 分）
朋友是时光的馈赠，"唯以心相交，方能成其久远"。假如你是华，你们学校要举行英语交流会，
请你以"MyBestFriend"为题据以下提示，用英语写一篇发言稿来介绍你的一位好您朋友
要求：语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范，可适当发挥。60c 词左右
试卷答案
1. A 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C11. A 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C
16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B
21. A 22. C 23. C 24. D 25. A26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. D
31. C 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. B
36. B 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. B
41. F 42. T 43. F 44. T 45. F
46. C 47. F 48. A 49. D 50. E
51. At least nce a week.(1分)
52. He felt that was a silly traditin.(1分)
53. He finds it's fantastic t get tgether as a family nw.(1分)
54. It's abut family members, a grup f peple wh care abut each ther.(1分)
55. Yes, I d. / N, I dn't.（1分）
56. things 57. an 58. hard 59. writing 60. having
61. their 62. humrus 63. t 64. and 65. better
66. What; draw（每空0.5分）
67. Did; slve（每空0.5分）
68. Yu shuldn't run(2分)
69. were nt（每空0.5分）
70. Hw heavy（每空0.5分）
71. E 72. G 73. A 74. C 75. B
由于没有听力部分，所以未编写听力答案。书面表达部分需要根据具体要求进行创作，这里暂不提供。