黑龙江省绥化市明水县第二中学2025_2026学年八年级下学期开学英语试题（文字版，含答案）

这是一份黑龙江省绥化市明水县第二中学2025_2026学年八年级下学期开学英语试题（文字版，含答案），共9页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，综合运用题，情景交际等内容，欢迎下载使用。
( )1. There is ______ used alarm n the table but ______ alarm runs well nw.
A. a; theB. an; theC. the; an
( )2. —Culd yu please help ut ______ my English?—______.
A. fr; N prblemB. with; Yes, sureC. f; OK
( )3. The purpse f this activity is ______ mney fr a new hspital.
A. raiseB. t raiseC. raising
( )4. She was ______ an email frm her friend the whle mrning, but it didn’t cme.
A. explainingB. expectingC. enjying
( )5. This cap is nice. ______ I dn’t think it fits me.
A. rB. sC. but
( )6. Kate is living in Jiamusi. She ______ many places f interest in Jiamusi already.
A. visitedB. has visitedC. will visit
( )7. The Mnkey King cannt turn himself int a persn ______ he can hide his tail.
A. as sn asB. unlessC. if
( )8. ______ yu are independent, ______ it is fr yur future.
A. The earlier; the better
B. The early; the gd
C. Earlier; better
( )9. My father used t ______ t wrk, but nw he is used t ______.
A. drive; walkingB. driving; walkingC. drive; walk
( )10. Sme parents think it’s their jb ______ their children ______ a cmfrtable envirnment.
A. t prvide; withB. ffer; tC. t prvide; fr
( )11. While my mther ______ clthes at hme after wrk, my father called her and tld her the gd news.
A. is washingB. was washingC. washed
( )12. —Hw lng have yu ______, Mr. Smith?
—Fr twenty years.
A. marriedB. been marriedC. gt married
( )13. —______ is the ppulatin f China?
—Over 1.4 billin. Three fifths f the ppulatin ______ farmers nw.
A. Hw much: isB. Hw many: beC. What; are
( )14. Tell Peter that he shuld d sme utdr activities ______ playing cmputer
games all the time.
A. because fB. instead fC. instead
( )15. —Where is Mr. Smith?
—He ______ t Harbin fr a meeting. He ______ there many times.
A. has been: has gne
B. will g: has been
C. has gne: has been
( )16. We fund ______ impssible t finish the wrk by Sunday.
A. this isB. that'sC. it
( )17. The Nile is the lngest river in the wrld. It's 6,671 kilmeters ______.
A. lngB. deepC. high
( )18. —Will yu g t the mvies with Tina?—If yu dn't, ______.
A. neither d IB. neither will IC. neither I will
( )19. —Tm and Tim take ______ their father.
—Yes, they're really similar ______ their father.
A. after; asB. as; frmC. after; t
( )20. — ____ is a panda?
— It weighs abut 100 kils. I think.
A.Hw farB.Hw lngC.Hw heavy
二、完形填空（每题一分，共10分）
Dear hmetwn.
I'm feeling sad. My family is mving away next mnth. Dad has 21 a new jb in anther city. Mm and I have t g with him.
I have been living here 22 15 years. I dn't want t leave at all. I spent my 23 here. I started explring(探索) every place f yu when I was a kid, 24 I knw every crner f yu. T be 25 , I feel a bit wrried when I think f ging t a strange place. What's mre, my 26 are still here. We have knwn each ther and played tgether since we were brn. And we 27 each ther as brthers and sisters. I dn't want t part with them, 28 Mike and Emma. They are my best friends.
I'll 29 live here, but yu are always my hmetwn. I will miss yu and I'm sure I will be back t 30 yu ne day.
21.A. lstB. fundC. cuntedD. carried
22.A. frB. sinceC. byD. with
23.A. lifeB. childhdC. memryD. schl
24.A. rB. thughC. butD. s
25.A. sftB. sweetC. hnestD. right
26.A. friendsB. teachersC. cusinsD. classmates
27.A. realizeB. keepC. regardD. prvide
28.A. typicallyB. luckilyC. usuallyD. especially
29.A. at firstB. n lngerC. clse tD. as fr
30.A. hldB. checkC. visitD. search
三、综合运用题
（Ⅰ）完成下列交际用语，词数不限。（每小题1分，共5分）
(A)
31. A: ?
B: I feel much better nw.
32. A :__________________________?
B: I take exercise three times a week.
33. A: What were yu ding at that time?
B:________________________. Walking in the park is really relax
34. A:__________________________?
B: I had a bad headache.
35. A: Wuld yu mind me sitting here?
B:______________________. Sit dwn, please.
（Ⅱ）根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整（每小题1分，共5分）
A: Hell. Betty. 36 _______________________________?
B: I visited my uncle last summer vacatin.
A: 37 _____________________________?
B: He lives in Dalian, a beautiful city.
A: 38 _____________________________?
B: I stayed there fr a week. Have yu ever been t Dalian?
A: 39 ______________. But I'm ging t spend a hliday there.
B: Yu'd better g t Dalian in summer. S yu can enjy swimming in the sea.
A: Gd idea. I will g there this summer vacatin.
B: Hw are yu ging there?
A:40 ______________.
B: Oh, it's the fastest transprtatin.
（B）
四. 选择适当的词填空， 注意适当的形式变化（10分）
eat, arund, be, f, amuse, difficult, different, prbable, gifts, but, and, ther,
Have yu ever been t Disneyland? Fr mst f the kids 41 __________ the wrld,
this 42 ____________ park is a fantastic place fr them t have fun. When we
43 ______yung, we all have heard 44 ________ Mickey Muse, Sleeping beauty, Snw
White and many Disney characters. Sme f us 45 ________ have seen them in cartns.
Actually, yu can g t see them all in a theme park. Nw, there are fur 46
_______Disneyland amusement parks all ver the wrld. Tw are in the United States, ne is
in Tky, and the 47 _______is in France. There are nt nly sme amusement attractins
there, 48 ______ als many specials with
Disney characters. In Disneyland, yu can have a lt f fun watching Disney mvies,49
_______ in Disney restaurants, and buying Disney 50 ______.
41 __________42 __________43 __________44 __________45 __________
46 __________47 __________48 __________49 __________50 __________
五、情景交际（A 5分，B 10分,共15分）
(A)从方框中选择正确的句子补全对话，有两项多余。
A: Hw nice t see yu back. Li Lei! 51
B: Wnderful! I've been t many places f interest and I enjyed myself in Disneyland.
A: 52
B: Nt really. Smetimes I gt int truble. They spke t quickly and
I culdn't have lng cnversatins with the peple there. 53
A: Yes. I agree. I knw English is very imprtant, but I ften feel sleepy in English classes.
I'm really afraid f the final exam.
B: I'm afraid. t. 54
A: Me. t. I dn't knw hw t remember new wrds well. At times I feel like giving up.
B: 55 Remember: where there is a will, there is a way.
A. I think I shuld wrk harder at English.
B. Culd yu make yurself understd in the USA?
C. Dn't let these difficulties discurage (阻碍) yu.
D. Hw was yur trip?
E. I have learnt English fr abut five years.
F. And it's very difficult fr me t remember new wrds.
(B) 根据短文内容空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。（每空
1分，共10分）
These days, we wuld have an imprtant exam. S this weekend was 56 (busy)than
usual. In the mrning. I had t take s 57 (much)after - schl classes. The teachers taught
me a lt f exam 58 (skill)s that I culd get a gd 59 (mark) in the exam. In the
afternn. I tk part in a ftball 60 (train). Then I had t have a pian lessn.
Maybe I culd 61 (cut ut) a few f them. But my parents thught these 62 (active) were really imprtant fr my future. They wanted me t be a 63 (success) man in
the future. I 64 (have) n chice I really wanted t be a nrmal kid like thers. It is even
mre 65 (imprtance) t have a happy childhd.
六. 阅读理解 (A,B,每题1分，C每空1分，D共10分，E每题2分，共40分)
A
Mst cities and twns in China have night markets. They are usually n the same streets every day. In the daytime. these streets are quiet. At night. they becme crwded. Usually, sellers arrive at 3:00 r 4:00 in the afternn. By 6:00, lts f peple crwd the streets.
Night markets are fun places t shp at. Sellers put their things n the streets. Yu can buy clthes. shes and many ther things. If yu feel the price is high. yu can bargain(讨价还价) with the seller.
Yu can als buy lts f delicius fd. When yu are just a little hungry. yu can buy snacks(小吃). When yu're really hungry, yu can sit dwn t have a big meal.
There are als games t play. In ne game, yu thrw plastic(塑料的) rings arund the tp f bttles. In anther game, yu sht ballns(气球) with a ty gun. If yu are lucky, yu can win a prize.
Usually the things at night markets are nt expensive! Yu dn't need a lt f mney t have a great time.
66. We can find night markets ______.
A. in a supermarketB. in every twn in China
C. nly in the cuntrysideD. in mst cities and twns
67. When d night markets becme busy?
A. In the mrning.B. At nn.
C. Only n weekends.D. At 6:00 in the evening.
68. What can yu d if yu think the price is high?
A. Call the plice.B. Shut at the seller.
C. Run away.D. Bargain with the seller.
69. Hw can yu win a prize?
A. By buying snacks.B. By playing a game.
C. By buying ballns.D. By drinking smething.
70. Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut night markets?
A. Everything is expensive.
B. There are many things t eat.
C. Yu can bargain with sellers.
D. Yu can buy lts f different things.
B
Have yu been t the Sahara? It is a dry wrld with less than 100 mm rainfall every year. Hwever, there is a lifeline thrugh it in the areas west f the Nile in Egypt. In fact, the areas were wetter in the past accrding t a new study.
Savin di Lernia, a prfessr at the Sapienza University f Rme, studied the fssils (化石) n a 140 - square - meter rck in the Sahara Desert. In fssils between 10,200 and 8,000 years ld, arund 90% were fish bnes. This shws the rck was clse t a large lake.
The envirnment at that time was a gd fit fr humans. The Sahara even held large animals like elephants until abut 5,500 years ag. It began t dry ut arund 7,400 years ag. In fssils between 5,900 and 4,650 years ld, fish bnes nly made up abut 48%. The climate (气候) keeps changing, and the desert areas in the Sahara are even larger. The envirnment we live in is nt always in its place. T fit us fr the changing envirnment, we'd better take lessns frm the early humans.
根据短文内容判断正误，正确用 (T) 错误用 (F).
( )71. The Sahara is a wet wrld with less than 100 mm rainfall every year.
( )72. Savin di Lernia tld the climate f the Sahara in histry by studying the bnes f animals.
( )73. It was a gd fit fr humans in the Sahara 8.000 years ag.
( )74. The lake dried up arund 7.400 years ag.
( )75. We can learn that the Sahara was nce a rich land frm the passage.
C
根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词（每空1分，共10分）
In a village live a mther and a daughter. The mther always gets up early and wrks in the field. One mrning, the daughter cmes up t her mther and says, "Mm, I wrk hard during the day but frget mst f what I learn. What's the use f studying?"
The mther desn't answer the questin. She gives her daughter a clth bag that is used t carry rice. She says. "Get sme water frm the well with the bag, and then I'll tell yu the answer."
The daughter feels surprised, but she des as her mther says. She tries many times but every time the water leaks frm the bag.
An hur later, the daughter cmes back with nthing and tells her mther it is hard t get water with the bag. The mther says with a smile, "Yes, yu are right, my daughter. The bag can't carry water. But can yu see the bag is different?" The daughter then finds the dirty bag becmes clean. The mther says, "Studying is like carrying water with the bag. Althugh we can't remember all we study, we have changed when we study."
76. There ______ a mther and a ______ in a village.
77. The mther wrks in the ______ while the daughter studies during the ______.
78. The mther asks her daughter t ______ sme ______ frm the well.
79. The daughter is ______ an hur ______.
80. Accrding t the passage, we knw ______ is gd ______ us all.
D
When I became a junir high schl student, I learned that it is imprtant t tell yur
feelings. With any relatinship, yu need t let ther peple knw yur feelings. 81. (A) If yu can't cmmunicate, things will becme bad.
If yu are angry with yur parents and 82. ______ /ri'fju:z/ t talk t them, it wn't help. If yu lk up the wrd "cmmunicatin" in a 83. d______, it will say "the exchange (交换) f ideas and infrmatin". T keep a gd relatinship, yu must imprve cmmunicatin skills. Let peple knw yur feelings, even if yu just write a nte. 84. (B) the, is, relatinship, t, cmmunicatin, a, gd, key.
Here is an example. One night, Sphie went t a street party with her friends. She knew she had t be hme by midnight after the firewrks, but she felt it wuld be rude (无礼的) f her t leave first. As a result, she gt hme late. 85. (C) Her parents were angry at first, but when Sphie explained why she was late, they weren't s angry.
We can nly slve prblems with cmmunicatin. S just keep it in mind: If yu get int a situatin like Sphie, tell yur parents hw yu feel.
81. 写出（A）处划线句子的同义句（3 分）
If yu ______ nt ______ ______ cmmunicate, things will becme bad.
82. 根据读音完成单词 ______ （1 分）
83. 根据句意及首字母补全单词 d______ （1 分）
84. 将（B）处划线部分组合成完整的句子
________________________ （1 分）
85. 将（C）处划线句子翻译成汉语
________________________ （2 分）
86. 请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词（1 分）
______ t becme better than befre; t make sth. /sb. better than befre
87. What's the purpse f the writer t take Sphie as an example?
________________________ （1 分）
E
Once there lived an ld man in a muntain village. He was a famus hunter (猎人). He ften went hunting alne in the muntains. He was nt afraid f any wild animals, even a tiger.
One night, smene saw a tiger cme int the village. The tiger tk tw sheep away. The next night the tiger came again. The villagers were frightened. They asked the ld hunter t catch it s that they culd have a safe life.
When the ld man heard abut the tiger, he thught hard. He wanted t knw why the tiger came at night twice but nly stle the sheep. The next night he walked abut utside the village. Suddenly he saw the tiger cming. He quickly threw himself n the grund. T his surprise, the tiger did nt cme at him, but went away. He fllwed it quietly and fund it was running n tw f its feet just like a man. Then everything was clear.
On the furth day, when it gt dark, the hunter tk sme animal skins (皮毛) with him and hid himself behind a big tree near the village. He was waiting fr the "tiger". As sn as the "tiger" came near the tree, the ld hunter jumped ut, caught the "tiger" by the "leg" and said, "Dn't be afraid. I d nt want t hurt yu. Yu knw wh I am, dn't yu?" The "tiger" said "Yes" and tk ff the tiger's skin.
"Yu're pr. But yu mustn't steal anything frm thers. Here are sme animal skins fr yu. Yu may sell them at the market. With the mney, yu can buy fd and clthes fr yur family. Wrk harder and try t make a living." With tears in his eyes, the pr man thanked the kind - hearted ld hunter and walked hme.
Answer the questins accrding t the passage.
88. Where did the ld hunter live?
______________________________
89. Hw many times has the tiger cme int the village?
______________________________
90. What did the ld hunter d when he first saw the tiger?
91. Hw did the ld hunter knw the tiger was a man?
92. Why did the ld hunter take sme animal skins with him when he was waiting fr the "tiger"?
七. 写作（共计 15 分）
请以"Hw t Be Happy"为题，根据写作要点和写作要求，用英语写一篇短文。
写作要点：(1)你对快乐的理解；(2)要从哪几个方面获得快乐。
写作要求：(1)文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
(2) 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
(3) (3)词数不少于 80 词。
试卷答案
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C
6. B 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. A
11. B 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. C
16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C
21. B 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C
26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. C
31. Hw are yu feeling nw
32. Hw ften d yu take exercise
33. I was walking in the park
34. What was wrng with yu
35. Of curse nt
36. What did yu d last summer vacatin
37. Where des yur uncle live
38. Hw lng did yu stay there
39. N, I haven't
40. By plane
41. arund 42. amusement 43. are 44. f 45. prbably
46. different 47. ther 48. but 49. eating 50. gifts
51. D 52. B 53. F 54. A 55. C
56. busier 57. many 58. skills 59. mark 60. training
61. cut ut 62. activities 63. successful 64. have 65. imprtant
66. D 67. D 68. D 69. B 70. A
71. F 72. T 73. T 74. T 75. T
76. is daughter
77. field day
78. get water
79. back later
80. studying fr
81. are able t
82. refuse
83. dictinary
84. Cmmunicatin is the key t a gd relatinship
85. 她的父母起初很生气，但当索菲解释她为什么迟到时，他们就不那么
86. imprve
87. T shw the imprtance f cmmunicatin
88. In a muntain village
89. Three times
90. He quickly threw himself n the grund
91. Because he fllwed it quietly and fund it was running n tw f its feet just like a man
92. Because he wanted t give them t the pr man s that he culd sell them at the market and buy fd and clthes fr his family