黑龙江省绥化市明水县第二中学2025_2026学年九年级下学期期初学情自测英语练习(文字版，含答案）

这是一份黑龙江省绥化市明水县第二中学2025_2026学年九年级下学期期初学情自测英语练习(文字版，含答案），共11页。试卷主要包含了单项选择， 阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
( ) 1. —There was ______ ne - hur interview with the super ftball star n CCTV 5 last night.
—Yes. He shared a lt f his experience during ______ interview.
A. the; anB. a; theC. an; the
( ) 2. It's true that t many after - schl activities may get______ the way f ur schlwrk.
A. inB. byC. n
( ) 3. Bys, yu shuld be independent and lk after______ when yu're alne at hme.
A. yuB. yursC. yurselves
( ) 4. —What's the date tday?
—It's ______.
A. nineB. MndayC. August 25
( ) 5. —Why are yu in such a hurry? — Because the class______ fr 10 minutes.
A. has been nB. has begunC. begins
( ) 6. D yu knw the man______ is standing under the tree?
A. whichB. whC. whm
( ) 7. Last winter vacatin, Tny ______ the mvie YOLO (《热辣滚烫》). It was wnderful.
A. watchesB. watchedC. was watching
( ) 8. ______ excited the girl was! She wn the first place in the cmpetitin.
A. WhatB. HwC. What a
( ) 9. —Chinese wmen's natinal vlleyball team is really a gd ne. All the players n the team pull
tgether and ______ the best in each ther.
—We shuld learn frm their never - give - up spirit.
A. help utB. bring utC. hang ut
( ) 10. — Excuse me, culd yu please tell me ______?
— Sure, just g alng Bridge Street until yu pass New Center Street.
A. where is the bkstre
B. hw can I get t the bkstre
C. hw I can get t the nearest bkstre
( )11. —Did yu and Bill get t the statin at the same time?
—N. I arrived ______ than Bill.
A. EarlyB. earlierC. earliest
( )12. —Peter, ______ thse wet clthes, r yu'll get a cld.
—OK. The rain is s heavy!
A. put nB. take ffC. get n
( )13. Culd yu tell me______ my letter will be received by my friend?
A. hw ftenB. hw snC. hw far
( )14. Alice______ in the tea huse with her best friend this time yesterday.
A. relaxedB. had relaxedC. was relaxing
( )15. It's quite strange that the man sleeps with his muth ______ and his eyes______.
A. clsed,penB. clsed,penedC. clsing,pen
( )16."There is nly ne ticket fr the match. yu yur brther can g t see it,' Mum said t me sadly.
A. Bth; andB. Neither; nrC. Either; r
( )17.——When the Hng Kng-Zhuhai-Maca Bridge ?
——In 2018. We are prud f it.
A. is; cmpletedB. is; cmpletingC. was; cmpleted
( )18.— Wh is singing in the next rm?
— must be Mary.
A. SheB. ThisC. It
( )19. —We'll celebrate my grandma's birthday next mnth.
—That's really exciting.
A. ninety-nineB. ninety-ninthC. ninty-ninth
( )20.Fishing in rder t prtect the ecsystem f Hanjiang River.
A. allwsB. isn't allwedC. wn't allw
二. 完形填空（10 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其字母标号填到题前括号内。
I'll always remember the first time I tried ballet(芭蕾舞). My mther was a 21 and I wanted t be like her. But after making mistakes during my first class, I felt like I wanted t 22 right away. As it was my first day, hwever, I tld my mm I liked it.
Weeks passed and my dancing didn't get any 23 . Then I was tld t perfrm in a shw. I was afraid f disappinting my mm.
I never quite learned t d it well, 24 I practiced hard fr the shw. Finally, I went t my mm t tell her hw I felt. My mm quickly 25 hw bad at ballet I was, but she still taught me with the greatest 26 and lve. When I lst my balance, she held me up. When I jumped and fell,she was there t 27 me. When the shw arrived, I was well prepared.
The music began and I began 28 t the music withut missing a step. When the music stpped, I ran ff the stage and laughed 29 . My mm fund me and gave me a huge hug, telling me hw 30 she was. I lked my mm in the eyes and thanked her fr everything she did fr me.Thrugh this, I realized ne imprtant fact: My mm will always be there t catch me if I fall.
( ) 21.
A. singerB. teacherC. dancerD. leader
( ) 22.
A. warm upB. wake upC. cme inD. give up
( ) 23.
A. betterB. fasterC. quieterD. harder
( ) 24.
A. as lng asB. even thughC. as sn asD. because f
( ) 25.
A. realizedB. sharedC. refusedD. remembered
( ) 26.
A. plitenessB. patienceC. silenceD. dubt
( ) 27.
A. punishB. cntrlC. catchD. accept
( ) 28.
A. standingB. speakingC. fightingD. mving
( ) 29.
A. happilyB. strangelyC. nervuslyD. nisily
( ) 30.
A. carefulB. sadC. prudD. painful
三．情景运用
A 完成下列交际用语，字数不限（本题共 5 个小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
31 A: ____________________?
B: My sister is utging and friendly.
32. A: ____________________?
B: Twice a week. I like playing sccer very much.
33. A:____________________?
B: He has just been t Shanghai.
34. A: ____________________?
B: Lisa's favrite subject is English.
35. A:I'm ging t a picnic this weekend.
B: ____________________.
四、根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整（本题共 5 个小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
Mary: Gd mrning, Jane.
Jane: 36.____________________, Mary.
Mary: Hw was yur weekend?
Jane: It was great! I had a trip with my friends.
Mary: Really? 37. ____________________?
Jane: We went t the Guangming Farm.
Mary: 38. ____________________?
Jane: By bike.
Mary: Oh, 39. ____________________?
Jane: We picked sme strawberries and we als bught sme hme.
Mary: Hw interesting！ 40. ____________________?
Jane: Only 20 yuan a kil. They were nt expensive.
Mary: Sunds like yu had a great trip!
Jane: Yes. We had a really gd time!
五.根据所给的材料，提取信息，完成思维导图（10 分）
If yu want t help prtect the envirnment and save the planet, we've gt sme easy - peasy(容易极了)tips fr ging green
★Avid fd waste
The green fd waste the imprtance f finishing yur meals t avid fd waste. D yur bit t save the planet as well by planning yur meals fr the week, s yu nly buy what yu need.
★Use reusable bttles and save water
Earth Day is a great time fr yu t drink frm reusable water bttles when yu're ut and abut. Keep in mind that yu shuld save water whenever pssible.
★Try mre plant - based meals
What abut eating less meat and mre vegetables? It's a surprisingly simple way we can all use t help save the planet. Try with ne day a week t get yu start, and then expand t mre days when pssible.
★Cut dwn n the air - cnditinal
Usually Singapre is called the "air - cnditined natin"! Whenever yu can, g green and pen the windw t get sme natural air. If yu can't live withut yur AC, set it at between 25°C and 27°C fr the mst energy - efficient(节能的)temperature.
★Knw mre abut nature
There's n better way t knw abut nature than by getting yurself utdrs and int nature. Whether it's raining r sunny, yu can get clse t nature and enjy it.
六.短文填空（10分）
根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空。
In China, when yu want t travel n a high - speed train, yu can nw chse a quiet car. The big
train cmpany in China has started this n sme train lines: 46 the nes frm Beijing t Shanghai, Beijing t Guangzhu, and Chengdu t Chngqing.
Yu can chse a quiet car when yu buy yur train ticket n the website 12306.cn 47 can ffer train tickets. Yu can ask fr a quiet seat in the 48 (tw) class(等级). On the 12306 phne app if a train has a quiet car, yu 49 (find) a "quiet" sign.
After yu buy yur ticket, yu will receive 50 message that tells yu nt t make any nise in the quiet car. Yu shuld use headphnes when 51 (listen) t music and g utside the quiet car if yu talk n the phne. Parents must make sure their 52 (child) behave well s that they wn't cause any truble fr thers. The cnductrs(列车员) will speak mre 53 (sft). They als knw when each persn will get ff the train and can tell 54 (they) quietly.
If yu wuld like 55 (buy) sme fd, yu can scan(扫描) a special cde n the arm f yur seat. Fllw the steps t rder, and the salespersn will bring it t yu. Nw, yu can enjy a nice and quiet train trip!
七 任务型阅读：根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词。（10 分）
Xi'an is the capital f Shaanxi Prvince. The city is well knwn fr Terractta Warrirs(兵马俑). But the lcal peple are als prud f Xi'an's fd. It is ften said that Xi'an has the largest number f traditinal snacks f all the cities in Nrth China.
Nw the Xi'an gvernment is cnsidering regulating(管理) the lcal fd, but the ppularity f Xi'an's fd is rising. On its website, the gvernment says it is cnsidering setting sme standards(标准). The standards will cver five ppular snacks, including"rujiam" and"yangrupam".
Yang Yihui, a gvernment fficial, said the standards wuldn't be nly abut styles r features(特点). The main gal f the mve is t set basic requirements n ingredients and prcesses.
The mve has been well - received by sme peple. Zu runs a restaurant in Xi'an. He thinks the standards will help all lcal restaurants serve Xi'an's snacks. As traditinal snacks are ften regarded as the best calling cards f a city, Zu adds that the standards will als help prtect and imprve the image f Xi'an. Hwever, there are als sme peple wh think setting the standards is meaningless. They fear if Xi'an's fd is regulated, there will be n differences between a"rujiam" and a Big Mac.
56. Xi'an is ften said t have the ______ number f traditinal snacks f all the cities in ______ China.
57. The standards ______ ______ t cver five ppular snacks, including"rujiam" and"yangrupam".
58. The main gal f the mve is t set basic requirements n ingredients and prcesses ______ ______ Yang Yihui.
59. Zu thinks the standards will ______ ______ help all lcal restaurants serve Xi'an's snacks, but help prtect and imprve the image f Xi'an.
60. There are als sme peple wh think setting the standards is ______ ______
八、 阅读理解
A 根据表格信息选择正确答案（5 分）
Dear Dr. Knw,
I'm s wrried these days because I get pimples(青春痘). It causes many prblems. I feel embarrassed when I enter the classrm because all my classmates lk at me in surprise. Sme students even laugh at me. I dn't want t cmmunicate with anyne. I have t be the first ne t get int the classrm and the last ne t leave. And I becme stressed ut and can't fall asleep at night. What shuld I d? Please write t me. I'm lking frward t hearing frm yu as sn as pssible.
Sad and Furteen
Dear Sad and Furteen,
I'm s srry t hear that yu are wrried abut pimples. I'm als srry that I can't stand beside yu t share yur stress At first, yu shuld knw that getting pimples is quite nrmal in yur age. Cngratulatins! It shws that yu have grwn up. Secndly, yu dn't need t care t much. Yu can tell yur classmates yur prblem directly and I think they will understand yu, Thirdly, if yu pay mre attentin t ther things, like studying r utdr activities, maybe yu will find mre fun What's mre, yu can ask the dctrs fr sme medicine. I hpe things will wrk ut and everything will be better fr yu sn.
Yurs sincerely,
Dr. Knw
( )61. What's Sad and Furteen's prblem?
A. He can't get n well with his parents.
B. He gets pimples and it causes many prblems.
C. He has prblems in learning English.
D. He is nt gd at sprts.
( )62. Hw des Sad and Furteen feel when he enters the classrm?
A. Embarrassed.B. Wrried.C. Happy.D. Excited.
( )63. Hw many suggestins des Dr.Knw give him?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
( )64. In Dr. Knw's pinin, what des "getting pimples" mean?
A. It means that he is unhealthy.
B. It means that he is weak in study.
C. It means that he has grwn up.
D. It means that he can't sleep well.
( )65. Where can yu prbably read the infrmatin abve?
A. In a newspaper.B. In a ntice.
C. In a tur guide bk.D. In a nvel.
B 根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项是多余选项。（5分）
"A wise ld wl sat n an ak. The mre he saw the less he spke. The less he spke the mre he heard. Why aren't we like that ld bird?" —— Edward H. Richards.
We all need t learn t listen well. Listening is a skill we shuld be practicing every day. And I mean active listening, nt just listening when it is cnvenient t us.
66. __________ It's a sign f respect. If smene listens t yu carefully when yu are talking, it shws that they are really interested in what yu are saying. Hw d yu practice listening? Here are sme basic rules:
67. __________ Are yu in the middle f writing smething? Put dwn the pen and fld yur hands. Are yu reading smething? Clse it s that it will be impssible fr yu t lk dwn and start reading again. Then put it dwn.
Turn ff yur cmputer. The cmputer will take yur attentin frm yur jb at hand—— listening.
Face the persn yu are speaking with. Facing the persn yu are talking with will help yu fcus cmpletely n listening. 68. __________
69. __________ Standing clser t the speaker will shw interest. Crssing yur arms in frnt f yur chest shws disagreement. Lking arund the rm shws yu have n interest. Lking the speaker in the eyes tells him that he is imprtant.
Listen carefully. 70. __________ D nt just think abut yur reply in yur mind. Pay attentin t the speaker. Really listen t what he is telling yu.
C 根据短文判断正误，根据短文内容判断对错，对的为"T"，错的为"F"。（5分）
It is reprted that abut 300 millin peple in China have eyesight truble. Mre and mre parents hpe t save their children's pr eyesight with medicine r by crrecting the ways that kids read and sit. But in fact, yu shuld start with the exercise n yur feet. Here are sme ways t save eyesight.
Dn't tie yur shes t clsely. Try wearing cmfrtable r sft scks. Yu can lk after yur eyesight by walking withut scks r shes at hme. While yu are traveling, try wearing clth shes t imprve bld mving.
Walking n tiptes(脚趾) is gd fr yur eyesight. It can fight against eyesight truble. Numbers shw that mst f ballet(芭蕾) dancers’ eyesight is better.
Rpe skipping can als be gd fr yur eyesight. While skipping rpe, yu have t mve rapidly.Skipping rpe makes nt nly the brain but als the eyes excited. Maybe it als helps yu grw taller. S start skipping rpe nw.
Abve all, yu shuld ften let a dctr check yur eyesight.
( )71. Nwadays, a lt f peple have prblems with eyesight.
( )72. In rder t imprve bld mving, yu shuld tie yur shes clsely.
( )73. Skipping rpe is useless fr the brain and the eyes.
( )74. Walking n tiptes can imprve yur eyesight.
( )75. The passage tells us that exercising n the feet can save eyesight.
九．任务型阅读（10分）
根据短文内容，完成下列各题
On 76. /dɪ'sembar(r)/12, in Singapre, the final game f the Wrld Chess Champinship between Ding Liren f China and Dmmaraju Gukesh f India tk place. After a tugh battle,77.(A) Gukesh wn the game and became the yungest chess wrld champin in histry at the age f 18, Xinhua reprted.
The game was exciting and intense. Befre this last match, the tw players had wn tw games each and drawn(打成平局) nine times.78. A t the rule,the first player t reach 7.5 pints wins the champinship. In their case, the final14th game decided it all.
Ding, wh was playing with white pieces, started the game calmly. It seemed a very clse game, with bth players lking fr small advantages. Hwever, it all changed when Ding made a surprising mistake. He then fund himself in a difficult spt(困境), unable t stp Gukesh frm winning.
The win was very special fr Gukesh, wh had wanted t becme the yungest wrld champin fr a lng time."79.(B)I' ve, abut, been, mment, fr, mre, dreaming, than, 10, years, this," he said in the press cnference." Every chess player wants t experience this mment, and very few get the chance."
Gukesh, whse parents are a dctr and a micrbilgist(微生物学家), started playing chess in 2013 at the age f 7. At that time, his father tk him t watch a wrld champinship match between Viswanathan Anand, a frmer five - time Wrld Chess Champin frm India, and Magnus Carlsen, a Nrwegian Grand Master.81.(C)这鼓励了 Gukesh 追随他的国际象棋梦想.
After the match, Gukesh thanked Ding fr a great perfrmance. "[Ding] was prbably nt at his best physically(体力上). But he fught like a true champin,"Gukesh said. Ding had been dealing with sme physical challenges befre the champinship, but he played with great skill.
76.根据读音完成单词 ______ (1 分)
77.写出(A)处划线句子的同义句(2 分)
Gukesh wn the game and became the yungest chess wrld champin in histry ______ he ______ 18, Xinhua reprted.
78.根据句意及首字母补全单词 A______ (1 分)
79.将(B)处划线部分组合成完整的句子(1 分)
_______________________________________________________
80.请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词(1 分)
________ an actin r decisin that is wrng r nt crrect
81.将(C)处划线句子翻译成英语(2 分)
________________________________________________
82. Wh wn the champinship at last? (2 分)
________________________________________________
十．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10 分）
Chinese traditinal painting and dance are tw imprtant parts f the art wrld. But what abut when they meet each ther?
This year, a dance drama called Petic Dance: The Jurney f a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》) was shwn n CCTV's Spring Festival Gala. It became ppular vernight.
Accrding t CCTV, this petic dance gt the idea frm the 900 - year - ld Chinese painting A Panrama f Rivers and Muntains(《千里江山图》). Created by Sng Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng at abut 18, the painting is amazing in its sweeping size, rich clratin and expressive details. It shws a Chinese blue - green landscape: "muntains and grupings f endless rise and fall between cludless sky and rippling water".
The dance shws the Chinese traditinal beauty f the painting. The dancers each had a different hairstyle, which lked like a muntain rck. The clthes that they wre were shades f green and blue, which is als petic shw f the muntains and rivers. When the dancers swayed beautifully, the audience seemed t be lking at the mving muntains and rivers. Huge muntains and rivers are cming t life! Mre than a thusand years later, green muntains and rivers still ww peple as they did lng ag.
In recent years, mre and mre mdern shws highlight Chinese traditinal culture and have received warm welcme, especially amng yung peple. They shw interest in Chinese culture and are prud f it.
83. What des the underlined wrd "they" refer t in paragraph 1?
________________________________________________
84. In A Panrama f Rivers and Muntains, what clr is the Chinese landscape?
________________________________________________
85 What des the dancers' hairstyle lk like?
________________________________________________
86. D yung peple like mdern shws which highlight Chinese traditinal culture?
________________________________________________
87 Accrding t the text, hw d yu like this petic dance?
________________________________________________
十一、书面表达（15 分）
假如你是一名记者,名字叫 Tny，想给所在地的有关部门反映环境问题并提出你的建议。请根据下列提示要点，完成这封电子邮件（100 词左右，开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）。
提示要点：
(1) what are the prblems
(2) Where are they
(3)What r wh is causing these prblems?
Dear Sir.
Nw ur city has changed a lt. And she is becming better and better. But I fund sme prblems.
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
I'm lking frward t hearing frm yu.
Sincerly
Tny
试卷答案
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. C 11. B 12. B 13. B 14. C
15. A 16. C 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. B
21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. C
31. What's yur sister like?
32. Hw ften d yu play sccer?
33. Where has he just been?
34. What's Lisa's favrite subject?
35. Have a gd time!
36. Gd mrning
37. Where did yu g?
38. Hw did yu g there?
39. What did yu d there?
40. Hw much were the strawberries?
41. hw; green
42. Finish; Plan
43. reusable; habit
44. t get; air cnditiner
45. utdrs; best
46. like
47. which
48. secnd
49. t find
50. a
51. listening
52. children
53. sftly
54. them
55. t buy
56. largest; Nrth
57. are; cnsidered
58. accrding; t
59. nt; nly
60. meaningless
61. B 62. A 63. D 64. C 65. A
66. D 67. C 68. F 69. B 70. E
71. T 72. F 73. F 74. T 75. T
76. December
77. when; was
78. Accrding
79. I've been dreaming abut this mment fr mre than 10 years.
80. mistake
81. This encuraged Gukesh t fllw his internatinal chess dream.
82. Dmmaraju Gukesh.
83. Chinese traditinal painting and dance.
84. Blue green.
85. A muntain rck.
86. Yes, they d.
87. It's amazing and petic. It shws the Chinese traditinal beauty the painting.(答案不唯一)41. Sme tips abut ______ t g ______
Avid fd waste
42. ______ yur meals t avid fd waste. ______ yur meals fr the week.
Use reusable bttles and save water
43 Drink frm ______ water bttles. Develp the ______ f saving water.
Try mre plant - based meals
Help save the planet by eating mre plant - based meals.
Cut dwn n the air - cnditinal
44. Open the windw ______ sme natural air r set yur ______ at between 25°C and 27°C.
Knw mre abut nature
45. Getting yurself ______ and int nature is the ______ way t knw abut nature.