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2024-2025学年黑龙江省绥化市明水县七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)
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这是一份2024-2025学年黑龙江省绥化市明水县七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共25页。试卷主要包含了单选题,完形填空,补全对话-填空,阅读理解,阅读判断,任务型阅读-多任务混合,信息匹配,单词拼写/单词释义等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.- Where wuld yu like t g n vacatin, Lily ?
- It's ht here,I'd like t g ______.( )
A. anywhere clB. cl smewhereC. smewhere cl
2.Our grandfather live in the cuntryside.My brther and I them last weekend.( )
A. visitedB. visitC. are visiting
3.---Did Sam have a happy weekend with his family?
---Yes.He t the cuntryside and a lt f beautiful phts.( )
A. went;takesB. ges;takesC. went;tk
4.-Listen!Smene is playing the pian.
-Ww. beautiful music it is!( )
A. WhatB. HwC. What a
5.I didn't g t the beach _______ vacatin last mnth,I just stayed _______ hme.( )
A. fr;inB. n;inC. n;at
6.I what he was like ten years ag.( )
A. wnderB. thinkC. seem
7.— Did yu buy in the supermarket?
— N,I didn't. was very expensive.( )
A. smething;AnythingB. anything;Smething
C. anything;Everything
8.The weather was ht,s we t swim.( )
A. madeB. feltC. decided
9.-Hw ften ______ she exercise?( )
-Twice a week.
A. dB. desC. did.
10.She ever exercises n weekends.( )
A. hardB. hardlyC. never
11.Jack always makes us laugh ,he is much than his brther.( )
A. funnyB. funnierC. funniest
12.The mre friends yu have,the yu will be.( )
A. happyB. happierC. much happier
13.This year red isn't as as green.( )
A. ppularB. mre ppularC. less ppular
14.Of all the students,Li Ming is_____ t Mr.Wang.( )
A. clseB. clserC. the clsest
15.Bb is taller than __________ in his class.( )
A. any ther byB. any byC. any ther bys
16.— d yu think f ur schl?
— It's beautiful.( )
A. HwB. WhatC. Which
17.The summer hliday is cming.I t visit Yun Nan with my family.( )
A. planB. startC. take
18.If yu keep n English bks,yu are ging t get gd grades.( )
A. readB. readingC. reads
19.— What's yur New Year's ?
—I am ging t wrk harder.( )
A. jbB. subjectC. reslutin
20.My sister expected gd grades in this test.( )
A. getsB. gtC. t get
二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
D yu have a healthy lifestyle?I think I(1) ______ .First,I have many gd eating habits.I like junk fd,(2) ______ I hardly eat it.I eat fruit and vegetables every day.(3) ______ they are nt very delicius,they are(4) ______ fr health.Secnd,I d (5) ______ every day.It says that if peple run every day,they will have mre healthy hearts(心脏) than thers.S I run fr (6) ______ thirty minutes every mrning.
( 7) ______ , I have gd living habits.I try t (8) ______ eight hurs every day.That (9) ______ me t be energetic(精力充沛的) the next day.And I can study better and get gd grades.
What d yu (10) ______ my lifestyle ?Can yu learn smething frm it?
21.A. dB. amC. like
22.A. andB. butC. s
23.A. MaybeB. AlthughC. Because
24.A. badB. lateC. gd
25.A. cleaningB. hmewrkC. exercise
26.A. atB. abutC. n
27.A. FirstB. SecndC. Third
28.A. sleepB. practiceC. spend
29.A. stpsB. makesC. helps
30.A. lk atB. think fC. talk abut
三、补全对话-填空:本大题共6小题,共15分。
31.A: ______ ?
B:I want t be a basketball player.
32.A: ______ .
B:She went t New Yrk City.
33.A: ______ ?
B:I can't stand Sap Operas.
34.A: ______ ?
B:I exercise twice a week.
35.A: ______ ?
B:He usually watches TV n weekends.
36.A:What d yu usually(1) ______ n weekends?
B:I usually(2) ______ TV and(3) ______ English bks,what(4) ______ yu?
A:I usually d exercise ,s I'm strng but nt heavy.
B:(5) ______ (6) ______ d yu exercise?
A:Fur(7) ______ a week.
B:What's yur(8) ______ drink,Lucy?
A:Milk ,d yu like it?
B:I can't stand milk.It's awful.But my mther wants me t (9) ______ it .She says milk is gd(10) ______ my health.
A:Yes,she is right.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
四、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共15分。
A
Many bys and girls lve t watch TV.They spend many hurs a day in frnt f the TV sets.But many parents let their children watch TV nly in special (特定的) time.
TV shws are like bks r mvies.There are many kinds f TV shws,such as sitcms,sap peras,sprts shws,fashin shws,etc.A child can learn gd things and bad things frm them.Sme shws help children t knw the news all ver the wrld.Children dn't have t g t the z t see animals.Bys and girls can see sitcms,sprts shws and game shws at hme.Sme shws teach children hw t ck r hw t use tls(工具).
Many bys and girls think it is fun t watch TV,but it is als fun t read bks,t play games r t visit friends.
37.Many bys and girls spend ______ .
A. 4 hurs n TV shws n Sunday
B. 6 hurs n TV shws every day
C. many hurs a day in frnt f the TV sets
38.Many parents ______ .
A. dn't let their children watch TV
B. let their children watch TV in special time
C. want their children t d hmewrk
39.Frm TV,bys and girls can ______ .
A. learn gd things and bad things
B. learn nthing
C. learn gd things
40.Kids like t watch TV,because ______ .
A. it is funB. they have nthing t d
C. it is exciting
41.Hw des the writer like the TV shws? ______
A. They are gd fr children.
B. They are bad fr children.
C. Sme f them are gd fr children.Others are nt.
B
One day Mrs.Wilsn tk Trudy and Ben t g shpping.They went t the supermarket in the new shpping mall(购物中心).
"Why d yu buy things here,Mum? "Trudy asked.
"Because they are cheaper than thse at the crner stre, "Mrs.Wilsn said."Help me check (检查) the prices."
The Wilsns were nt wealthy (富有的) and Mrs.Wilsn was always careful with her mney.She lked carefully at the prices f things.She bught sme grceries(杂货) in the supermarket.When they gt hme,the children said, "We dn't think yu saved mney by ging t the supermarket there."
"Of curse I did, "said Mrs.Wilsn, "everything was cheap there."
"We knw, "said the children, "but we came hme by taxi because we had t much t carry.The cst (花费) f the taxi was mre than the mney yu saved!"
Mrs.Wilsn added everything up and fund her children were right.
"Well dne, "she said, "next time we will d shpping near ur hme."
根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
tk Trudy and Ben ______ .
A. t the supermarketB. t the z
C. t the park
bught things in the supermarket in the new shpping mall because ______ .
A. gds there had gd quality
B. there were many gds
C. gds there were cheap
44.Which f the fllwing is true? ______
A. The Wilsns were rich and they bught a lt f things in the supermarket.
B. The Wilsns were nt rich and they bught things in a cheaper supermarket.
C. The Wilsns enjyed shpping in the shpping mall because it was large.
went hme ______ .
A. by busB. by minibusC. by taxi
decided t g shpping ______ next time.
A. in the shpping mall far away
B. in the cheapest shp
C. near her hme
五、阅读判断:本大题共5小题,共5分。
An interesting survey Last week,I did a survey abut favrite TV shws at N.2 Middle Schl.Sme students' answers are interesting.
Lin Ming's favrite shws are sprts shws.He ften watches basketball games n CCTV-5.And he likes Ya Ming best.Liu Yuan,a 12-year-ld girl,says she can't stand Beijing Opera.But it's her grandmther's favrite.Liu Yuan lves cartns very much.She watches Pleasant Gat and Big Big Wlf every day.She thinks cartns are interesting and relaxing.Sun Jing desn't mind game shws.Lin Hui likes talk shws.She thinks she can learn mre abut life frm them.
And there is anther interesting thing.Mst mms like Healthy Living but mst dads like news.
阅读短文,根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误。正确的填T,错误的填F。
47.The writer did the survey last weekend. ______
48.Lin Ming likes sprts shws best. ______
49.Lin Ming's grandmther likes Beijing Opera. ______
50.Ya Ming is Lin Hui's favrite player. ______
51.The passage tells us abut favrite TV shws at N.2 Middle Schl. ______
六、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共2小题,共20分。
52.My name is Justin.I'm a little singer in the schl singing club.I dn't need t get up early t study in the mrning.D yu knw what I d in the mrning?Well,every mrning I deliver(递送)newspapers t the hmes in my neighbrhd(街区).After taking a shrt break frm my wrk,I have my breakfast.Then Mike,my best friend,and I g t schl tgether.What des he d in the-mrning?Befre breakfast,he runs fr half an hur first and then plays basketball.On the way t schl,we talk a but music and basketball.I want t be a singer,s I wrk hard t buy a nice pian.Mike likes t g t different places t meet different peple.He wants t be a reprter.
(1) Justin jins the schl ______ ______ .
(2) Justin delivers newspapers ______ ______ .
(3) Mike is Justin's ______ ______ .
(4) Justin and Mike talk abut ______ and ______ n the way t schl.
(5) Mike wants t be ______ .
53.In my hmetwn,there are many theaters.Sme f them are very gd,but sme are nt.One f them is Twn Cinema.It is the cheapest and it als has the friendliest service.Anther ne is Screen City.It's enjyed by yung peple.It has the biggest screen.And it is the mst ppular.Mvie Palace is the wrst f all.It has the wrst service and the seats are uncmfrtable,s I dn't like it at all.When yu want t g t the mvies,yu'd better chse Twn Cinema.
(1) ______ (2) ______ (3) ______ (4) ______ (5) ______
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
七、信息匹配:本大题共5小题,共5分。
Friends can always give us a helping hand.(1) ______ S it is necessary fr yu t knw hw t make friends.
( 2) ______ If yu want t make gd friends,yu shuld share yur ideas with ther peple first.While yu are talking,yu shuld tell them yur ideas.
( 3) ______ When yur friends tell yu smething,dn't try t change their mind— just let them knw that yu are listening t them.
Lk at yur friends while they are talking t yu,and they will feel that what they are saying is imprtant t yu.
( 4) ______ Only in this way can the tree f friendship be evergreen.
We all need friends.(5) ______ Yu are als ready t help them.
A.The first step is t pen yurself up.
B.Wh is yur best friend?
C.Listen t yur friends carefully.
D.Friends are always ready t help yu.
E.We all need friends.
F.Smetimes we need t be alne(单独).
G.Laughing with them when they are happy.
54.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
55.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
56.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
57.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
58.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
八、单词拼写/单词释义:本大题共3小题,共3分。
59.He desn't have any mney.He is p ______ .
60.Let's pen the windws and have sme f ______ air here!
61.The party was very ______ (成功的).All f us had a gd time.
九、单词拼写-单句:本大题共2小题,共2分。
62.Let's g t the z______ (一起),OK?
63.Walking helps yu t keep in gd______(健康).
十、书面表达:本大题共2小题,共25分。
64.Once there was a pian player in a bar.Peple came just t hear him play.But ne night,a lady asked him t sing a sng."I dn't sing," said the man.But the lady tld the waiter, " I'm tired f listening t the pian.I want the player t sing!" The waiter shuted acrss the rm, "Hey,friend!If yu want t get paid,sing a sng!"
S he did.He never sang in public befre.Nw he was singing fr the very first time!
Nbdy heard the sng Mna Lisa Sang S Beautifully!
He had talent he was sitting n!He may live the rest f his life as a n-name pian player in a n-name bar.But nce he caught the chance and fund that he culd sing well.He went n wrking hard and became ne f the best-knwn singers in the US.His name was Nat King Cle.
Yu,t,have skills and abilities.Yu may nt feel that yur talent is great,but it may be better than yu think. With hard wrk,mst skills can be imprved. Besides,yu may have n success at all if yu just sit n yur talent.
(1)Where did Nat King Cle play the pian ?
______
(2)Why did the lady ask the player t sing a sng ?
______
(3)Did Nat King Cle succeed at last?
______
(4)Which sng did Nat King Cle sing?
______
(5)What can yu learn frm the passage?Find yur answer in the passage.
______
65.梦想是一盏灯,给我们指引方向。假如你们学校英语俱乐部正在举办以"My Dream"为题的征文比赛。请以"My Dream"为题,并根据以下提示,用英语写一篇60-80词左右的短文,介绍一下你的梦想。
(1)你的梦想是什么?
(2)当你长大的时候你想成为什么?
(3)它为什么是你的梦想?
(4)你打算为实现自己的梦想做什么?
_______
答案和解析
1.【答案】C
【解析】anywhere cl任何凉爽的地方,一般用于否定句或者疑问句,cl smewhere是错误的,smewhere cl凉爽的地方,smewhere 是不定代词,形容词修饰不定代词的时候,一般放在不定代词的后面.根据题意,结合以上分析,可知,只有C符合题意.
故选:C.
-Lily,你想去哪里度假?
-这里很热,我想去凉爽的地方.
掌握形容词修饰不定代词时候的用法,根据题意选出正确答案.
2.【答案】A
【解析】visit,动词,参观。选项A是过去式;选项B是动词原形;选项C是现在进行时。根据句中的last weekend(上个周末)可知时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用visited。
故选:A。
我们的祖父住在乡下。我和哥哥上周末去看望了他们。
本题主要考查动词时态。判断动词的时态,要通过所给的时间状语或上下文等去判断动词的时态。
3.【答案】C
【解析】g,动词,去;take phts拍照。首句用的是一般过去时,因此答语也应使用一般过去时,第一个空格填went(went t the cuntryside去农村);第二个空格填tk(tk a lt f beautiful phts拍了很多照片)。
故选:C。
---山姆和他的家人度过了一个愉快的周末吗?
---是的,他去了乡下并且拍了很多美丽的照片。
本题主要考查动词时态。判断动词的时态,要通过所给的时间状语或上下文等去判断动词的时态。
4.【答案】A
【解析】根据语境是考查感叹句,what是感叹名词的感叹句,hw是感叹形容词或副词的感叹句,music音乐,是不可数名词,其结构是"What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语"。
故选:A。
-听着!有人在弹钢琴。
-哇。这是多么美妙的音乐啊!
解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合感叹句的构成准确作答。
5.【答案】C
【解析】n在……上面;fr对于;in在……里;at在。短语n vacatin度假,at hme"在家,是固定搭配,所以是n;at。
故选:C。
上个月我没有去海滩度假,我只是待在家里。
考查介词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
6.【答案】A
【解析】wnder想知道;think认为;seem似乎,好像。根据I…what he was like ten years ag.(我……他十年前是什么样子。)可知,此处是说"我想知道他十年前是什么样子。"
故选:A。
我想知道他十年前是什么样子。
考查动词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
7.【答案】C
【解析】smething一些东西,用于肯定句;anything一些东西,用于否定句或疑问句;everything所有东西。根据第一空处是疑问句可知,第一空用anything。根据N,I didn't.(不,我没有。)可知,没买任何东西,是因为所有东西都很贵。所以第二空用Everything,放在句首首字母大写。
故选:C。
—你在超市买了一些东西吗?
—不,我没有。所有东西都很贵。
考查复合不定代词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
8.【答案】C
【解析】made制作;felt感觉;decided决定。根据The weather was ht(天气很热)可知,此处是说"所以我们决定去游泳。"
故选:C。
天气很热,所以我们决定去游泳。
考查动词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
9.【答案】B
【解析】d助动词原形.des助动词第三人称单数.did过去式.主语she"她"第三人称单数,一般现在时态,助动词用第三人称单数des.
故选:B.
--她多久锻炼一次?
--一周两次.
助动词,帮助实义动词构成否定句和疑问句的,要根据时态,人称等选择正确用法完成试题.
10.【答案】B
【解析】A.努力地;B.几乎不;C.从不。根据ever(曾经)可知,此处是她周末几乎从不锻炼。hardly ever几乎从不。
故选:B。
她周末几乎从不锻炼。
要求学生熟悉常见的副词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
11.【答案】B
【解析】A选项funny:是形容词原级,意为"有趣的"。B选项funnier:是funny的比较级,意为"更有趣的"。C选项funniest:是funny的最高级,意为"最有趣的",使用时前面通常要加the。句子中有"than(比)",这是比较级的标志词,表明是Jack和他哥哥两者之间的比较,所以要用比较级形式。句意为"杰克总是让我们发笑,他比他哥哥有趣得多"。所以应该用funny的比较级funnier。
故选:B。
杰克总是让我们发笑,他比他哥哥有趣得多。
考查形容词比较级,注意根据句意,选出正确答案。
12.【答案】B
【解析】分析句子结构可知,"The mre friends yu have"是"the+比较级"的比较级句型中的从句部分,意为"你朋友越多",此句型的特点是,主句使用"the+比较级"的结构,意为"就越……"。因此空白处应该选择happy的比较级形式。happy的比较级是happier,意思是"更快乐的",much happier是much修饰happier,表示"快乐得多",但much一般不能用于"the+比较级"结构中,所以排除选项C。
故选:B。
你的朋友越多,你就会越快乐。
考查形容词的比较级,注意结合句意,选择正确答案。
13.【答案】A
【解析】ppular,形容词,流行的。选项A:流行的;选项B:更流行;选项C:没有那么流行。观察可知题干使用了nt 结构,意思是"没有",中间接形容词原级,正确答案是A。
故选:A。
今年红色不像绿色那么流行。
本题考查的是形容词的原级比较。
14.【答案】C
【解析】句意:在所有的学生中,李明最接近王先生.从Of all the students判断句子使用最高级.
故选:C.
在所有的学生中,李明最接近王先生.
熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的用法,结合题意,给出答案.
15.【答案】A
【解析】答案:A
根据"taller than"可知,这句话使用的是比较级.在比较级中,any ther修饰名词时要用名词的单数形式,强调比任何其他一个男孩都高,表达最高级的意思,故C选项错误.B选项中any多用于否定句或疑问句,故B选项错误,答案为A
鲍勃比他班里任何一个男孩都高.
做这样的题时,要根据句中现有词语确定应填词语的适当形式,然后选出正确答案.
16.【答案】B
【解析】Hw如何,怎样;What什么;Which哪一个。根据It's beautiful.(它很漂亮。)可知,此处是问"你觉得我们学校怎么样?"What d yu think f…?(你认为……怎么样?)是固定句型。
故选:B。
—你觉得我们学校怎么样?
—它很漂亮。
考查疑问代词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
17.【答案】A
【解析】plan计划;start开始;take乘坐。根据The summer hliday is cming.(暑假即将到来。)可知,此处是说"我计划和家人一起去云南旅游。"
故选:A。
暑假即将到来。我计划和家人一起去云南旅游。
考查动词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
18.【答案】B
【解析】read读,动词。A选项是动词原形;B选项是动名词或者现在分词;C选项是第三人称单数形式;根据题干可知,keep n ding sth.坚持做某事,所以填动名词。
故选:B。
如果你继续阅读英语书籍,你将会取得好成绩。
解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合keep n ding sth.准确作答。
19.【答案】C
【解析】jb工作;subject学科,科目;reslutin决心,都是名词。根据后句句意"我打算更加努力工作"和选项提示可是,前句句意为"你新年的决心是什么",要填"决心",其它选项语意不通。
故选:C。
—你新年的决心是什么?
—我打算更加努力工作。
考查名词词义辨析,要牢记名词的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
20.【答案】C
【解析】get得到,动词。A选项是第三人称单数形式;B选项是过去式;C选项是动词不定式;根据题干可知,expect t d sth.期望做某事,所以填动词不定式t get。
故选:C。
我的姐姐期望在这次考试中取得好成绩。
解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合expect t d sth.准确作答。
21~30.【答案】A、B、B、C、C、B、C、A、C、B
【解析】(1)考查动词。句意:我认为我有。d做;am是;like喜欢。根据D yu have a healthy lifestyle?(你有健康的生活方式吗?)可知,此处应该用d表示自己有健康的生活方式。故选A。
(2)考查连词。句意:我喜欢垃圾食品,但我几乎不吃。and和;but但是;s所以。根据I like junk fd(我喜欢垃圾食品)和I hardly eat it(我几乎不吃)可知,前后是转折关系。故选B。
(3)考查连词。句意:虽然它们不太好吃,但对健康有益。Maybe可能;Althugh尽管;Because因为。根据they are nt very delicius(它们不太好吃)和fr health(对于健康)可知,此处应该表示虽然它们不太好吃。故选B。
(4)考查形容词。句意:虽然它们不太好吃,但对健康有益。bad有害的;late迟的;gd好的。根据they are nt very delicius(它们不太好吃)可知,此处应该表示虽然它们不太好吃,但对健康有益。be gd fr意为"对……有益"。故选C。
(5)考查名词。句意:第二,我每天都锻炼。cleaning打扫;hmewrk家庭作业;exercise锻炼。根据S I run(所以我锻炼)可知,此处应该表示自己每天锻炼。故选C。
(6)考查介词。句意:所以我每天早上跑步大约三十分钟。at在(某地或某时);abut大约;n在……上面。根据S I run(所以我锻炼)和thirty minutes(三十分钟)可知,此处应该表示作者每天早上跑步大约三十分钟。故选B。
(7)考查序数词。句意:第三,我有良好的生活习惯。First第一;Secnd第二;Third第三。根据上文First,I have many gd eating habits.(首先,我有许多良好的饮食习惯。)和Secnd,I d exercise every day.(第二,我每天都锻炼。)可知,此处应该表示第三,作者有良好的生活习惯。故选C。
(8)考查动词。句意:我每天努力睡八小时。sleep睡觉;practice练习;spend花费。根据eight hurs every day(每天八小时)可知,此处应该表示作者每天睡八小时。故选A。
(9)考查动词。句意:这有助于我第二天精力充沛。stps停止;makes使;helps帮助。根据上文I try t sleep eight hurs every day.(我每天努力睡八小时。)可知,此处应该表示这有助于作者第二天精力充沛。help sb(t)d sth.意为"帮助某人做某事"。故选C。
(10)考查动词短语。句意:你觉得我的生活方式怎么样?lk at看;think f认为;talk abut谈论。What d yu think f sth?意为"你认为某事怎么样"。故选B。
这篇短文主要介绍了作者健康的生活方式。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
31.【答案】What d yu want t be when yu grw up
【解析】根据I want t be a basketball player.(我想当一名篮球运动员。)可知,此处是问"当你长大了你想当什么?"What什么;d是助动词;yu你,是主句的主语;want t be想当;when当……时候;yu你,是从句的主语;grw up长大。是一般现在时。
故填:What d yu want t be when yu grw up。
A:当你长大了你想当什么?
B:我想当一名篮球运动员。
考查特殊疑问句,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
32.【答案】Where did she g n vacatin?
【解析】根据She went t New Yrk City.(她去纽约市了。)可知,此处是问"她去哪里度假了?"Where哪里,是疑问副词;did是助动词;she她,是主语;g n vacatin去度假。是一般过去时。
故填:Where did she g n vacatin?
A:她去哪里度假了?
B:她去纽约市了。
考查特殊疑问句,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
33.【答案】What d yu think f Sap Operas
【解析】根据I can't stand Sap Operas.(我受不了肥皂剧。)可知,此处是问"你认为肥皂剧怎么样?"用句型What d yu think f…?(你认为……怎么样?)提问。Sap Operas肥皂剧。是一般现在时。
故填:What d yu think f Sap Operas。
A:你认为肥皂剧怎么样?
B:我受不了肥皂剧。
考查特殊疑问句,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
34.【答案】Hw ften d yu exercise
【解析】根据答句可知,此处是在询问对方锻炼的频率,用hw ften提问。句子用一般现在时。exercise,动词,表示"锻炼"。
故填:Hw ften d yu exercise。
A:你多久运动一次?
B:我每周锻炼两次。
根据答句给出对应问句补全对话。
35.【答案】What des he usually d n weekends
【解析】根据He usually watches TV n weekends.(他通常在周末看电视。)可知,此处是问"他通常在周末干什么?"What什么;des是助动词;he他,是主语;usually通常,是频度副词;d做,是动词原形;n weekends在周末。是一般现在时。
故填:What des he usually d n weekends。
A:他通常在周末干什么?
B:他通常在周末看电视。
考查特殊疑问句,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
36.【答案】【小题1】d
【小题2】watch
【小题3】read
【小题4】abut
【小题5】Hw
【小题6】ften
【小题7】times
【小题8】favrite
【小题9】drink
【小题10】fr
【解析】(1)考查动词。句意:你周末通常做什么?根据句意可知,此处表达的是"做",英文表达是d,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是yu"你",所以用动词原形,故填d。
(2)考查动词。句意:我通常看电视和读英语书。根据后面的关键词TV"电视",可知此处表达的是"看电视",watch TV"看电视",句子时态是一般现在时,主语是I"我",所以用动词原形,故填watch。
(3)考查动词。句意:我通常看电视和读英语书。根据后面的关键词English bks"英语书",可知此处表达的是"读英语书","读书"应用动词read,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是I"我",所以用动词原形,故填read。
(4)考查介词。句意:你呢?What abut yu?是固定句型,是询问对方的情况如何,故填abut。
(5)考查疑问词。句意:你多久锻炼一次。根据下文的回答可知,此处是询问频率的,疑问词用Hw ften"多久一次",故填:Hw。
(6)考查副词。句意:你多久锻炼一次。根据下文的回答可知,此处是询问频率的,疑问词用Hw ften"多久一次",故填:ften。
(7)考查名词复数。句意:一周四次。根据句意可知,此处表达的是"四次",time"次",可数名词,前面有fur"四"修饰,用复数,故填times。
(8)考查形容词。句意:露西,你最喜欢的饮料是什么?根据下文Milk ,d yu like it?(牛奶,你喜欢它吗?)可知,此处是问对方最喜欢的饮料,favrite"最喜欢的",形容词,符合题意,故填favrite。
(9)考查动词。句意:但是我妈妈想让我喝它。根据句意可知,此处表达的是喝,英文表达是drink,设空处前面有动词不定式符号t,所以用动词原形,故填drink。
(10)考查介词。句意:她说牛奶对我的健康有好处。be gd fr"对……有好处",固定搭配,故填fr。
本文谈论了周末各自通常所做的事情。
首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案.最后再通读全文,核对答案。
37~41.【答案】C、B、A、A、C
【解析】(1)C.细节理解题.根据Many bys and girls lve t watch TV.They spend many hurs a day in frnt f the TV sets.许多男孩和女孩都喜欢看电视.他们每天花很多时间在电视机前.故选C.
(2)B.细节理解题.根据 But many parents let their children watch TV nly in special (特定的) time.但是许多父母只允许孩子在特殊的时间看电视.故选B.
(3)A.细节理解题.根据 A child can learn gd things and bad things frm them…一个孩子可以从中学习好事和坏事.故选A.
(4)A.细节理解题.根据 Many bys and girls think it is fun t watch TV,…许多男孩和女孩认为看电视很有趣,…故选A.
(5)C.推理判断题.根据A child can learn gd things and bad things frm them…一个孩子可以从中学习好事和坏事.可知作者认为一些电视节目对儿童有益,另一些则不利.故选C.
本文主要讲很多孩子都花大量的时间在看电视上,电视节目有些对孩子是有利的,另一些则是不利的.
先通读全文,找到题干中的关键词,有针对性地到文章中寻找细节,并结合选项,确定答案.
42~46.【答案】A、C、B、C、C
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段One day Mrs.Wilsn tk Trudy and Ben t g shpping.They went t the supermarket in the new shpping mall(购物中心).(一天,威尔逊太太带着特鲁迪和本去购物。他们去了新购物中心的超市。)可知,威尔逊太太带特鲁迪和本去了超市。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段Because they are cheaper than thse at the crner stre(因为它们比街角商店的便宜)可知,威尔逊夫人在新购物中心的超级市场买东西,因为那里的商品更便宜。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段Because they are cheaper than thse at the crner stre(因为它们比街角商店的便宜)以及第四段The Wilsns were nt wealthy (富有的) and Mrs.Wilsn was always careful with her mney.(威尔逊一家并不富裕,威尔逊太太花钱总是很小心。)可知,威尔逊一家并不富裕,他们在一家更便宜的超市买东西。故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据倒数第三段but we came hme by taxi because we had t much t carry.(但我们是乘出租车回家的,因为我们有太多东西要搬。)可知,威尔逊夫人是乘出租车回家的。故选C。
(5)细节理解题。根据最后一段next time we will d shpping near ur hme.(下次我们将在我们家附近购物。)可知,威尔逊夫人决定下次去她家附近买东西。故选C。
本文主要讲述了威尔逊太太带着孩子们去新购物中心的超市购物的经历。尽管超市的商品价格比街角商店便宜,但由于购买的东西太多,他们不得不打车回家,结果打车的费用超过了省下的钱。最终,威尔逊太太意识到这一点,并决定下次在家附近购物。
答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。
47~51.【答案】F、T、F、F、T
【解析】(1)细节判断题。根据第一段Last week,I did a survey abut favrite TV shws at N.2 Middle Schl.(上周,我做了一项关于第二中学最喜欢的电视节目的调查。)可知作者上周末做了这项调查是错误的,是上周。故答案为F。
(2)细节判断题。根据第二段Lin Ming's favrite shws are sprts shws.(林明最喜欢的节目是体育节目。)可知林明最喜欢体育节目。故答案为T。
(3)细节判断题。根据第二段Liu Yuan,a 12-year-ld girl,says she can't stand Beijing Opera.But it's her grandmther's favrite.(刘媛,一个12岁的女孩,说她受不了京剧。但这是她祖母的最爱。)可知林明的奶奶喜欢京剧是错误的。故答案为F。
(4)细节判断题。根据第二段Lin Ming's favrite shws are sprts shws.He ften watches basketball games n CCTV-5.And he likes Ya Ming best.(林明最喜欢的节目是体育节目。他经常在中央电视台观看篮球比赛。他最喜欢姚明。)可知姚明是林晖最喜欢的球员是错误的。故答案为F。
(5)细节判断题。根据第一段Last week,I did a survey abut favrite TV shws at N.2 Middle Schl.Sme students' answers are interesting.(上周,我做了一项关于第二中学最喜欢的电视节目的调查。有些学生的答案很有趣。)可知这篇文章告诉我们在第二中学最喜欢的电视节目。故答案为T。
本文是一篇关于中学生最喜欢的电视节目的调查报告。通过对几位学生的回答,我们发现他们的喜好各不相同:林明喜欢体育节目和姚明;刘媛讨厌京剧但喜欢看《喜羊羊与灰太狼》;孙静对游戏节目无所谓;林辉喜欢脱口秀;此外,大多数妈妈喜欢健康生活类节目,而爸爸们则偏爱新闻。
做好简单推理判断题。以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。
52.【答案】【小题1】singing
【小题2】club
【小题3】befre
【小题4】breakfast
【小题5】best
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据My name is Justin.I'm a little singer in the schl singing club.(我叫Justin。我是学校歌唱俱乐部的一名小歌手。)可知,Justin加入的是学校的歌唱俱乐部。故填singing club。
(2)细节理解题。根据every mrning I deliver(递送) newspapers t the hmes in my neighbrhd(街区).After taking a shrt break frm my wrk,I have my breakfast.(每天早上我都会把报纸送到附近的家里。下班后休息一会儿,我吃早餐。)可知,每天早上Justin在街区递送报纸,然后再吃早餐。所以,Justin在早饭前会在街区送报纸。故填befre breakfast。
(3)细节理解题。根据Then Mike,my best friend,and I g t schl tgether.(然后Mike,我最好的朋友,和我一起去上学。)可知,Justin和Mike是最好的朋友。故填best friend。
(4)细节理解题。根据On the way t schl,we talk a but music and basketball.(在上学的路上,我们会谈论音乐和篮球。)可知,在上学的路上,他们会谈论音乐和篮球。故填music;basketball。
(5)细节理解题。根据Mike likes t g t different places t meet different peple.He wants t be a reprter.(Mike喜欢去不同的地方会见不同的人。他想成为一名记者。)可知,Mike成为一名记者。故填a reprter。
本文主要讲述了Justin和Mike的兴趣爱好、梦想以及他们早上上学前所做的事情。
通读全文,了解文章大意,联系上下文,结合语境,回答问题。
53.【答案】【小题1】Screen City
【小题2】friendliest service
【小题3】biggest screen.
【小题4】nt cmfrtable
【小题5】the wrst
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据文中:Anther ne is Screen City.(另一个是屏幕城市。)可知,另一个是屏幕城市。故填Screen City。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中:One f them is Twn Cinema.It is the cheapest and it als has the friendliest service.(其中之一是城镇电影院。这是最便宜的,服务也最友好。)可知,城镇电影院最便宜的,服务也最友好。故填friendliest service。
(3)细节理解题。根据文中:Anther ne is Screen City.It's enjyed by yung peple.It has the biggest screen.(另一个是屏幕城市。这是年轻人喜欢的。它有最大的屏幕。而且是最受欢迎的。)可知,屏幕城市有最大的屏幕。而且是最受欢迎的。故填biggest screen。
(4)细节理解题。根据文中:Mvie Palace is the wrst f all.It has the wrst service and the seats are uncmfrtable,s I dn't like it at all.(电影宫是最差的。它的服务最差,座位也不舒服,所以我一点也不喜欢它。)可知,电影宫的座位不舒服。故填nt cmfrtable。
(5)细节理解题。根据文中:Mvie Palace is the wrst f all.It has the wrst service and the seats are uncmfrtable,s I dn't like it at all.(电影宫是最差的。它的服务最差,座位也不舒服,所以我一点也不喜欢它。)可知,电影宫的服务最差。故填the wrst。
本文作者介绍了自己家乡的几家电影院。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
54~58.【答案】E、A、C、G、D
【解析】(1)细节推理题。根据前文Friends can always give us a helping hand.(朋友总是能帮助我们。)和后文S it is necessary fr yu t knw hw t make friends.(所以你有必要知道如何交朋友。)可知,我们需要朋友,所以E项"我们都需要朋友。"符合语境。故选E。
(2)细节推理题。根据后文If yu want t make gd friends,yu shuld share yur ideas with ther peple first.(如果你想交好朋友,你应该先和其他人分享你的想法。)可知,是要和其他人敞开心扉,所以A项"第一步是敞开心扉。"符合语境。故选A。
(3)细节推理题。根据后文When yur friends tell yu smething,dn't try t change their mind— just let them knw that yu are listening t them.(当你的朋友告诉你一些事情时,不要试图改变他们的想法——只要让他们知道你在倾听他们。)可知,是要倾听朋友的话,所以C项"仔细听你朋友的话。"符合语境。故选C。
(4)细节推理题。根据后文Only in this way can the tree f friendship be evergreen.(只有这样,友谊之树才能常青。)可知,此处介绍保持友谊长久的办法,所以G项"他们开心的时候和他们一起笑。"符合语境。故选G。
(5)细节推理题。根据前文We all need friends.(我们都需要朋友。)和后文Yu are als ready t help them.(你也准备好帮助他们。)可知,朋友总是准备帮助我们,所以D项"朋友总是乐于帮助你。"符合语境。故选D。
短文主要讲述了友谊的重要性以及如何交朋友。
通读全文,了解文章大意,联系上下文,结合语境,选择合适的句子填空。
59.【答案】r
【解析】根据He desn't have any mney."他没有钱。"及首字母提示可知,他是"穷的"。is系动词,系表结构,填形容词pr作表语。
故答案为:pr。
他没有钱。他是穷的。
首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据首字母提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
60.【答案】resh
【解析】句意:我们打开窗户,呼吸点新鲜空气吧!修饰名词用形容词形式,fresh,形容词,新鲜的.
故填fresh.
我们打开窗户,呼吸点新鲜空气吧!
首字母填空要根据所给的单词首字母,既要关注句子的含义,又要考虑语法结构,难度比较大,所以做的时候要细心认真.
61.【答案】successful
【解析】成功的,英语表达是:successful。形容词。
故答案为successful。
聚会很成功。我们都玩得很开心。
做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
62.【答案】tgether
【解析】答案:tgether.
根据Let's g t the z--(一起),OK?可知我们一起去动物园好吗?tgether,一起.故填tgether.
我们一起去动物园好吗?
做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.
63.【答案】health
【解析】答案:health.
根据Walking helps yu t keep in gd--(健康).可知散步有助于保持健康.gd后面跟名称形式,health,名称,健康.故填health.
散步有助于保持健康.
做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.
64.【答案】In a bar.
【解析】(1)In a bar.细节理解题。结合Once there was a pian player in a bar可知是在一家酒吧,故答案是In a bar。
(2)Because she was tired f listening t the pian.细节理解题。结合" I'm tired f listening t the pian.I want the player t sing!" 可知是厌倦了听钢琴,故答案是Because she was tired f listening t the pian。
(3)Yes,she did.细节理解题。结合 became ne f the best-knwn singers in the US可知她成功了,故答案是Yes,she did。
(4)Mna Lisa sang s beautiful.细节理解题。结合Nbdy heard the sng Mna Lisa Sang S Beautifully!可知歌曲的名字是Mna Lisa sang s beautiful,故答案是Mna Lisa sang s beautiful。
(5)With hard wrk,mst skills can be imprved.主旨大意题。结合文意,是一篇励志小故事,告诉我们,努力工作,你的能力会提高,结合最后一段With hard wrk,mst skills can be imprved,故答案是With hard wrk,mst skills can be imprved。
本文是一篇励志小故事,通过这个故事,告诉我们,人人都有自己的技能,只要努力工作,大多数技能都可以提高.
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
65.【答案】My Dream With the develpment f ur cuntry,Chinese Dream is becming what peple all ver the cuntry are trying t realize.
As a teenager,I think each f us shuld cnnect ur persnal dream with the big Chinese Dream.My dream is t help peple.My dream is t t be a teacher.(我的梦想) D yu knw why?Because we can learn all kinds f knwledge with the help f the teachers.When we are in truble,teachers always take gd care f us.【高分句型一】They d many things fr us as ur parents d.We all like them very much.(想当老师的原因)Hw can I make my dream cme true?First,I must try my best t study hard at all subjects.Secnd,I will read mre bks,such as English,histry,science and s n.In additin,I will get int a gd university.(怎样实现梦想)
I believe my dream can cme true if I put my heart int it.【高分句型二】 If everyne takes actin,Chinese Dream will cme true sn.(我的希望)
【解析】【高分句型一】
When we are in truble,teachers always take gd care f us.当我们遇到困难时,老师总是好好照顾我们。
when引导时间状语从句,in truble处于困境中,take gd care f 好好照顾。
【高分句型二】
I believe my dream can cme true if I put my heart int it.我相信如果我全心投入,我的梦想就会实现。
if引导条件状语从句,put my heart int it全心投入。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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