高考英语二轮-完形填空之夹叙夹议(测试)(学生版)
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这是一份高考英语二轮-完形填空之夹叙夹议(测试)(学生版),共13页。
(考试时间:60分钟 试卷满分:50分)
完形填空——记叙文(最新模拟)(每小题1分,共50分)
Passage 1
At 13 years ld, I tk a lng trip t Lndn alne. When I sat dwn n the cach, an elderly gray-haired man 1 and asked if he culd sit beside me. “Of curse! ” He lked 2 , s I avided eye cntact as he settled.
“Hi, I’m Sara.” I awkwardly ffered my right hand.
“… Gerge.” He paused befre accepting it.
Then, ur chat tk ff. Charles had never left the cuntry r rarely talked t strangers, while I, a third culture kid, grew up with friends frm arund the wrld. As we learned mre abut each ther, we bth seemed t 3 . Listening t Gerge, I felt thankful fr his 4 , age cntrast nt with standing. It’s ften ur experiences that 5 us, nt age.
Our cnversatin was interrupted by my grwling stmach. I tk ut a sandwich and handed Gerge anther ne. “Wuld yu eat with me? ” At first, he refused in shck. But the determinatin n my face must have been very persuasive. After a mment’s hesitatin, he accepted it.
As silence settled in, I felt myself falling asleep.
The sudden tap n my shulder made me 6 in my seat. It was Gerge, ready t get ff the bus. As I extended my hand fr a final handshake, he 7 it in bth f his, lking directly at me, his eyes full f 8 . “Thank yu fr being s kind t me. Safe travels.”
Lking utside, I realized that I had 9 shwn genersity t this ld man, wh had prbably never been ffered fd by a stranger. If I felt this gd simply because I had uncnsciusly brightened smene’s day, I wnder hw wnderful it wuld feel t shw strangers kindness with 10 .
1.A.steppedB.wanderedC.returnedD.apprached
2.A.excitedB.nervusC.cnfusedD.cnfident
3.A.relaxB.fcusC.wrryD.hesitate
4.A.guidanceB.wisdmC.hnestyD.cmpany
5.A.createB.shapeC.discverD.cntrl
6.A.sht upB.sit backC.bend dwnD.stretch ut
7.A.wavedB.supprtedC.cuppedD.balanced
8.A.hpeB.gratitudeC.prideD.curisity
9.A.cnsistentlyB.purpselyC.accidentallyD.thughtfully
10.A.intentinB.sympathyC.inspiratinD.expectatin
Passage 2
In my eyes, my mther is capable f ding anything, especially chres such as irning and cking. Hwever, teaching her hw t use the Internet is as frustrating as untangling (解开) wires.
Once, my mther came t me t ask fr help n hw t find a recipe fr all-beef Lasagna. I gave her very 11 verbal instructins — g t the hme page f a particular search engine and 12 in “recipe fr all-beef Lasagna”. Fifteen minutes later, she came t me, telling me she culdn’t find the Internet icn. I went ver t the cmputer and pinted ut the icn t her.
Anther fifteen minutes went by when I felt a tap n my shulder. This time, she was unable t search fr the particular recipe. Gritting (咬) my teeth, I walked t her rm again. I saw that she had typed “all beef La saga” instead. With frustrated strkes, I typed in the crrect 13 .
Yet when my mther timidly tapped my shulder again, I strmed next dr withut 14 t hide my frustratin. The main page f the website had nt shifted ne bit. I then realised that she did nt knw hw t 15 the page. What had 16 seemed like an easy task was turning ut t be an intense ne.
T avid being 17 again, I decided t find the recipe fr her. Withut a wrd, I rapidly dwnladed a few recipes, printed them ut and passed them t my mther. Hwever, seeing her 18 , I began t regret my impatience during the whle prcess.
At that mment, memries flashed thrugh my mind. When I was yung, my mther 19 my endless questins, enlightening me with much patience. Nw that I am lder, the 20 slwly reverse. As my mther may increasingly need my help, shuldn’t I rethink hw t respnd t her needs?
11.A.lgicalB.familiarC.simpleD.smart
12.A.turnB.printC.bringD.key
13.A.spellingB.decisinC.explanatinD.cmbinatin
14.A.assumingB.btheringC.expectingD.preparing
15.A.rely nB.scrll dwnC.run acrssD.speed up
16.A.basicallyB.currentlyC.technicallyD.initially
17.A.blamedB.disturbedC.trappedD.tested
18.A.ptimismB.unwillingnessC.pleasureD.embarrassment
19.A.tleratedB.frgaveC.unlckedD.dubted
20.A.principlesB.rlesC.beliefsD.practices
Passage 3
I’d been explring the 40-hectare wds arund ur cttage my whle life and I knew the way well. S it was a shck when I fund myself lst there.
One dull cld February afternn, I had a sudden 21 t hike the hill with my tw daughters. Putting n ur snwshes, we immediately 22 nrthwestward. While making ur way up the hill, my daughters stpped ccasinally t investigate unknwn plants and t lk at the abandned deer beds... These really made their day.
As the shadws started t 23 , we mved further up. Sn, weariness began t 24 enthusiasm. We decided t return. Instead f backtracking ver ur 25 rute, I chse t walk dwn the steep side f the hill, 26 my general sense that ahead f us lay the stream that wuld guide us t the rad. But as the terrain (地形) leveled ut, I had my first majr mment f dubt: Where was the stream? Were we ff curse?
I instinctively pulled ut my phne t get my lcatin, but it died in my hand in the cld air. 27 , I started feeling a bit panicky. Hwever, I quickly 28 myself, reassuring my daughters t cntinue walking. Fcusing n the landmarks, I sptted a familiar tree and eventually 29 the rad.
That winter’s day taught me a valuable lessn abut habitual reliance n technlgy. If my phne had wrked then, I might have directly fllwed the GPS, ignring the ld 30 f depending n surrundings and life skills.
21.A.discveryB.respnseC.wrryD.urge
22.A.escapedB.drveC.headedD.lked
23.A.lengthenB.swingC.emergeD.fade
24.A.fuelB.witnessC.verlkD.utpace
25.A.riginalB.rughC.ffbeatD.rundabut
26.A.appreciatingB.trustingC.envisiningD.assessing
27.A.ReprtedlyB.AdmittedlyC.SeeminglyD.Surprisingly
28.A.expsedB.cmpsedC.defendedD.behaved
29.A.gt ffB.laid dwnC.came acrssD.made ut
30.A.theryB.standardC.practiceD.rutine
Passage 4
I’ve never been an athlete. Aside frm excelling at all academic disciplines at schl, my main gal was t 31 PE at all csts. In my twenties, I went fr an ccasinal yga r Zumba class, but that was really the summary f all my athletic accmplishments.
That was until the end f 2016, when I was unexpectedly 32 . The dds f getting a new jb sn were nt in my favr and 33 thughts f nt being gd enugh started t kick in. I was feeling quite depressed but pushed myself t g and cheer fr the TCS NYC Marathn runners as the curse was ging thrugh ur neighbrhd.
Hwever, while being there, I gt phenmenal 34 frm all the runners, smiling, applauding and high-fiving cnstantly. Nt a runner myself, I thught maybe I culd give running a sht, just t try, t use my neglected gym membership and see where it 35 me. And s I tried. I went t my lcal gym the next mrning and gt n a treadmill. I was ut f breath by minute five, but I slwed dwn, walked fr a bit and then restarted. I came back the next day, hping t 36 a few minutes lnger. By the end f tw weeks, I culd run fr 30 minutes, which was a huge success.
While I saw my bdy starting t lk mre tned, I als nticed my negative thughts didn’t ccur that 37 . And it sparked a thught — what if I culd set a running gal and sign up fr my first-ever race? I did and races srt f became a new hbby.
In the meantime, I was able t 38 a few freelance prjects. They ffered me a gd incme, and, mst imprtantly, the time t wrk ut fr the big race. Als, when I was ging fr interviews, I started t feel very cnfident in my abilities, experience and skills.
I gt my full-time jb ffer at my dream cmpany just a cuple f weeks befre the half-marathn. Althugh I gt an injury frm ver-training right befre the race, I still went fr it and still finished within my 39 time.
I still have a lng running jurney ahead f me — I’d lve t wrk n my speed, my technique and I dream f running a marathn utside f the US. Running gives me 40 that I can d anything I set my mind t.
31.A.attendB.avidC.pursueD.pstpne
32.A.stressed utB.wrn utC.laid ffD.attended t
33.A.darkB.deepC.criticalD.randm
34.A.sympathyB.pleasureC.luckD.energy
35.A.meetsB.leavesC.takesD.drps
36.A.lastB.walkC.restD.functin
37.A.readilyB.frequentlyC.nrmallyD.ccasinally
38.A.createB.cntinueC.apprveD.secure
39.A.appintedB.riginalC.expectedD.spare
40.A.faithB.cnsideratinC.evidenceD.guidance
Passage 5
I was up befre the thers, befre the birds, befre the sun. I drank a cup f cffee, wlfed dwn a piece f tast, put n my shrts and sweatshirt, and 41 my green running shes. Then slipped quietly ut the back dr.
I mved quicker dwn the rad. My breath frmed runded, frsty puffs, swirling int the fg. I enjyed that first physical awakening, that brilliant mment befre the mind is fully clear, when the limbs and jints first begin t 42 and the material bdy starts t melt away. Slid t liquid.
Faster, I tld myself. Faster. There were n cars, n peple, n signs f life. I was all 43 , the wrld t myself and my thughts.
On paper, I thught, I’m a(n) 44 , graduating frm University f Oregn, earning a master’s frm Stanfrd and surviving a year lng hitch in the U. S. Army. My résumé said I was a learned, accmplished sldier, a twenty-fur-year-ld man in full... But why, I wndered, d I still feel like a kid? Wrse, like the same shy, pale, rail-thin kid I’d always been.
Like all my friends I wanted t be successful. Unlike my friends I didn’t knw what that meant. Mney? Wife? Kids? Huse? Sure, if I was 45 . These were the gals I was taught t aspire t, and part f me did aspire t them instinctively. But deep dwn I was searching fr smething else, smething mre. I had a(n) 46 sense that ur time is shrt, shrter than we ever knw, shrt as a mrning run, and I wanted mine t be meaningful. And purpseful. And creative. And imprtant. Abve all... different.
I wanted t leave a 47 n the wrld.
I wanted t win.
N, that’s nt right. I simply didn’t want t 48 .
And then it happened. As my yung heart began t pund faster, as my pink lungs 49 like the wings f a bird, as the trees turned t greenish blurs, I saw it all befre me, exactly what I wanted my life t be. Play.
Yes, I thught, that’s it. That’s the wrd. The secret f happiness, I’d always suspected, the essence f beauty r truth, lay smewhere in that mment when the ball is in midair, when bth bxers sense the 50 f the bell, when the runners near the finish line and the crwd rises as ne. There’s a kind f exuberant (兴高采烈的) clarity in that pulsing half secnd winning and lsing are decided. I wanted that, whatever that was, t be my life, my daily life.
41.A.tk upB.picked upC.put upD.laced up
42.A.lsenB.straightenC.tightenD.strengthen
43.A.emptyB.alneC.slwD.early
44.A.studentB.adlescentC.adultD.minr
45.A.smartB.ableC.richD.lucky
46.A.sharpB.emtinalC.achingD.impulsive
47.A.pathB.markC.frtuneD.print
48.A.lseB.abandnC.sinkD.die
49.A.grewB.expandedC.welledD.breathed
50.A.apprachB.sundC.ringingD.beginning
(二)
Passage 1
Page, 22, had left Whitehrse and was rughly 1, 000 miles away frm Tuktyaktuk. T get there, he wuld have t 1 fr 30 days alng rads and frzen rivers. Befre starting his rund-the-wrld jurney at Ushuaia, Page had barely picked up a camera. But 10, 000 miles later, he fund himself in nrthern Canada, 2 the ftage(片段) that wuld frm a dcumentary.
It was a sense f 3 rather than great scenery that sent him n his way. Page had dreamed f traveling the wrld by bicycle and he decided t make it a reality. “I had n girlfriend and I had nthing tying me at hme, s I 4 ,” he says. The adventure lasted three years, cvering 40, 000 miles and five cntinents. It was a mental 5 as much as a physical ne.
Page rde alne in late winter, camping mst nights, apart frm the rare ccasin he fund a hut in which t 6 frm the wind. “It’s nt 7 steely curage r bravery, there’s n ptin, s yu just d it,” Page says. Others wuld say the ppsite that it requires a lt f bravery.
When the Arctic Ocean came int sight, it was nt hw Page imagined it wuld be. It was wnderfully 8 . The sun was setting and the snw was shining but rather than being filled with thrill, Page was cld and wrn ut. “Instead f walking ff int the 9 . I sat in a bathrm — the nly warm place I culd find,” he says. “I thught abut the 10 this jurney had taught me. Maybe I’d prved smething t myself by ging t the edge f my map. But I als realized that finish lines are better shared.”
1.A.cycleB.walkC.searchD.recver
2.A.drawingB.filmingC.recallingD.enjying
3.A.directinB.belngingC.accmplishmentD.adventure
4.A.g dwnB.break dwnC.set ffD.take ff
5.A.challengeB.barrierC.activityD.prblem
6.A.disappearB.hideC.watchD.run
7.A.strangelyB.especiallyC.exactlyD.pssibly
8.A.rmanticB.cmfrtableC.simpleD.vast
9.A.gardenB.huseC.sunsetD.frest
10.A.artB.languageC.skillsD.lessns
Passage 3
I entered this wrld with Pland syndrme, a disease that prevented the frmatin f my right arm and muscles. My parents believed playing with Leg culd enhance my 1 and gifted me my first kit when I was five. Initially I 2 t piece the cmpnents tgether but finally I crafted my first Leg wrk — a car. By the age f nine, I had fashined my first prsthetic arm (义肢) using Leg — a simple bx that perfectly accmmdated my right arm.
This early creatin sparked my drive fr further 3 . Years later, I develped anther prsthetic arm called the MK-1, which had fingers, a mtr, a pressure sensr, and a grabber capable f 4 things. Befre cnstructing it, I was against traditinal prsthetics as they were t 5 . My parents had lked int getting ne years earlier, nly t be discuraged by the prhibitive price. S, I cncluded that I might nt need ne because I was managing well withut.
As the years passed, my creatins evlved frm MK-1 t the mre advanced and cmfrtable MK-V. One day, a cuple with their eight-year-ld sn, wh lst bth arms in an accident, reached ut t me after learning abut my stry. Shrt f mney, they culdn’t affrd well-functining prsthetics. “Daniel,” the father 6 asked, “we were wndering if yu culd help build a set f prsthetics fr ur sn.”
It wuld be a challenging task, but I respnded with a “yes”. Withut any delay, I 7 the task. The subsequent days witnessed hw I carefully selected the Leg piece and intricately integrated practical cmpnents t enhance its dexterity (灵巧). Days turned int weeks, and the by-custmized prsthetics finally tk shape. It’s time fr them t fulfill their intended purpse.
I rushed t the by’s hme and 8 the prsthetics nt him. They wrked! The rm erupted with cheers! The by expressed his gratitude and sprinted t his parents t 9 them in the biggest hug. Never had I imagined that my creatins, brn ut f mere 10 , wuld smeday make such a difference.
1.A.stabilityB.mbilityC.flexibilityD.reliability
2.A.learnedB.attemptedC.managedD.struggled
3.A.effrtB.investmentC.applicatinD.explratin
4.A.picking upB.setting upC.pulling upD.rlling up
5.A.unstableB.expensiveC.incnvenientD.clumsy
6.A.gratefullyB.desperatelyC.hurriedlyD.earnestly
7.A.embarked nB.set ffC.figured utD.carried n
8.A.securedB.placedC.guaranteedD.stuck
9.A.encunterB.engraveC.engageD.envelp
10.A.aweB.dedicatinC.funD.bredm
Passage 4
“Mm, I can’t wait t wn a new car. And it must be ne f the mst ppular sprts cars in the wrld,” annunced my sn, Steve. He drve ur ld family car hme after he passed his driving test, fantasizing abut his future 1 .
“Usually, that kind f car is 2 ,” I replied. “Yu’ll have t wrk hard t earn ne.”
Over the next several years, Steve 3 . After high schl, he received a full schlarship t a well-knwn university, earned a master’s degree and gt a jb in a large crpratin.
One day he called and sunded happy.
“Hey, Mm. I’m 4 yu and Dad t spend the weekend with us. Yur grandsn, Andrew, is lking frward t playing with his grandparents.”
“We’ll be there.”
We arrived and everyne exchanged a rund f hugs. Then Steve asked me t stand in frnt f the garage. He pened the garage dr.
I 5 the fancy sprts car and screamed with excitement. “Oh, Steve! It’s the car yu’ve been lnging fr. Yur dream cmes true!”
My sn smiled 6 . “This car went beynd all my expectatins,” Steve said with pride.
I 7 my sn’s excited face. Suddenly, I nticed tears f happiness in his eyes.
Mnths later, Steve called again. I was 8 fr what came next.
“I’ve decided t 9 the sprts car,” he said.
“Why?” I asked, in disbelief.
“I dn’t have time t enjy it, and it’s t small fr ur family.”
Then, after a thughtful pause. Steve shared an imprtant lessn.
“I have discvered 10 a car... was mre fun than having ne.”
1.A.transprtatinB.jbC.educatinD.title
2.A.fastB.expensiveC.cmfrtableD.spacius
3.A.waitedB.adaptedC.cntinuedD.excelled
4.A.instructingB.encuragingC.invitingD.allwing
5.A.stared atB.laughed atC.shuted atD.waved at
6.A.quietlyB.bitterlyC.nervuslyD.bradly
7.A.studiedB.ignredC.imaginedD.expected
8.A.impatientB.cnfidentC.unpreparedD.grateful
9.A.buyB.sellC.raceD.drive
10.A.testingB.wantingC.rderingD.repairing
Passage 5
This T Shall Pass
When my family mved t Ohi ver the summer, I feared attending anther new schl. I had bright red hair and enrmus glasses. In additin, I was 1 and nt very sciable.
Barding the schl bus that first day, I felt like all eyes n me. I culd hear the 2 “She’s huge!” I spent that first bus ride in silence.
The fllwing day was 3 . I did nt ntice that a few bys had tied a shelace acrss the aisle and thus fell face-first n the bus. While embarrassingly gathering my supplies, I heard the laughter, “That felt like an earthquake!” Anyway, I managed t find a seat. Lking ut f the windw, I 4 the tears welling up in my eyes.
It was then that I 5 int myself. I began walking everywhere. I wuld wander thrugh the wds behind ur huse. I began 6 the afternn schl bus n purpse, walking hme instead. Then, unexpectedly, I started lsing weight. And as I became mre 7 with myself, I began making friends.
One f my newly fund friends als 8 with her weight. She lived near my neighbrhd s we wuld meet and walk tgether. This became a daily activity with talking and laughing alng the way. My friend said that I didn’t have t be perfect. I just had t be me and be happy with myself.
While I wuld nt want t 9 that time f lneliness, sadness and embarrassment, I am prud I made it thrugh. Whenever I am struggling with any ther prblem in life, I always remember the prverb “This t shall pass.” If yu can find a path with n bstacles, it prbably desn’t 10 anywhere.
1.A.slwB.tallC.clumsyD.verweight.
2.A.gigglesB.whistlesC.whispersD.laughs
3.A.lngerB.wrseC.funnierD.duller
4.A.tk backB.kept awayC.put awayD.held back
5.A.sankB.tappedC.dugD.turned
6.A.delayingB.missingC.escapingD.stpping
7.A.lnelyB.cntentC.indifferentD.excited
8.A.struggledB.cmpetedC.dealtD.lived
9.A.rethinkB.remindC.relateD.relive
10.A.existB.leadC.stretchD.stay
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