高考英语二轮-完形填空——夹叙夹议（专项训练）（全国通用）（学生版）

这是一份高考英语二轮-完形填空——夹叙夹议（专项训练）（全国通用）（学生版），共38页。
TOC \ "1-2" \h \u \l "_Tc17943" 01 课标达标练（完形填空）
\l "_Tc22251" 考向 夹叙夹议文
\l "_Tc20184" 02 核心突破练
夹叙夹议文创新练
\l "_Tc5699" 03 真题溯源练
\l "_Tc17943" 01 课标达标练（完形填空）
\l "_Tc22251" 考向 夹叙夹议文
1.（2025·江西省新余市实验中学高三下学期押题模拟卷（四））
词数：243 话题：保护生态系统 体裁：夹叙夹议
I was always interested in bilgy. Hwever, it wasn’t until I saw a film abut cave diving in secndary schl — in which I 1 divers glide past massive stalactites (钟乳石) — that I 2 I wanted t study cave animals. The vide didn’t mentin the creatures 3 in thse underwater huses, but I 4 they must be there. Mre than just naming them, I wanted t understand their eclgy, which meant I needed t study them in their 5 habitat.
Cave diving requires 6 equipment and crdinated (协调) grups. I 7 carry lights and navigatin tls, and bring extra air tanks. During trips, I use nets and test tubes t cllect tiny, nearly 8 animals flating in the water. We’ve cme t understand that caves are full f life: shrimp, sea stars and wrms, all 9 life in lw-light envirnments.
Althugh underwater caves might seem far remved frm surface envirnments, research has shwn that these wrlds are 10 in many ways. In places such as the Yucatán Peninsula in Mexic, jungles 11 water directly frm undergrund sinkhles as it 12 twards the sea, where it cnnects with ffshre cral reefs. If pllutants get 13 , they can affect these ecsystems. I’m researching the resilience (恢复力) f cave ecsystems t climate change.
If we dn’t 14 these mysterius places, they culd be gne befre we have the 15 t understand them. And everything that makes them unique will disappear t.
1．A．watchedB．heardC．sensedD．felt
2．A．admittedB．nticedC．remindedD．realized
3．A．hidingB．livingC．flatingD．sleeping
4．A．knewB．learnedC．dubtedD．ensured
5．A．reasnableB．cmfrtableC．mdernD．natural
6．A．expensiveB．specialC．fashinableD．beautiful
7．A．nlyB．everC．alwaysD．never
8．A．unbelievableB．valuableC．invisibleD．attractive
9．A．adapted frB．appealed tC．devted tD．prepared fr
10．A．silencedB．mirrredC．linkedD．encuraged
11．A．pushB．absrbC．drinkD．pllute
12．A．getsB．strikesC．risesD．flws
13．A．hmeB．spreadC．thereD．undergrund
14．A．cnserveB．tuchC．reachD．find
15．A．knwledgeB．energyC．decisinD．chance
2.（2025·甘肃省甘南藏族自治州三下学期模拟预测）
词数：263 话题：追随激情、勇敢冒险 体裁：夹叙夹议
I always lved art. Frm the mment I culd hld a crayn (蜡笔), I was drawing, painting, and creating. But as I grew lder, I was tld it wasn’t a(n) “ 1 ” career. S, I studied business instead.
Fr years, I fllwed the safe path strictly. I gt a degree, landed a stable jb, and gt 2 . But deep dwn, I felt like smething was deeply 3 . I wuld cme hme frm wrk 4 tired, staring at blank canvases (画布) in the crner f my rm, wndering what culd have been.
One day, I decided t take a 5 . I signed up fr an art class and started painting again. At first, it was 6 . I wrried abut what peple wuld think and if I culd even 7 . But with every brushstrke, I felt a sense f 8 I hadn’t experienced in years.
That small 9 changed everything, I began t dedicate mre time t my art, 10 with new techniques and styles. 11 , I started sharing my wrk nline, and t my surprise, peple lved it. Encuraged by their supprt, I tk an even bigger leap: I quit my jb and 12 my wn art studi.
Nw, I spend my days ding what I lve — creating art and teaching thers t embrace (拥抱) their 13 . That decisin taught me that fllwing yur passin is never a mistake. One thing I’ve learned is: the scariest risks ften 14 the mst rewarding jurneys. Dn’t let fear hld yu back frm pursuing what sets yur 15 n fire.
1．A．cntradictryB．practicalC．ambitiusD．specific
2．A．recveredB．stimulatedC．prmtedD．verlked
3．A．missingB．challengingC．damagingD．ccurring
4．A．cmpletelyB．accidentallyC．preciselyD．repeatedly
5．A．scheduleB．prpsalC．breakD．risk
6．A．inspiringB．frighteningC．annyingD．astnishing
7．A．dminateB．cperateC．succeedD．negtiate
8．A．prgressB．missinC．tensinD．freedm
9．A．stepB．measureC．cverageD．trick
10．A．experimentingB．chargingC．cmparingD．identifying
11．A．SilentlyB．GraduallyC．UnnaturallyD．Ultimately
12．A．decratedB．rentedC．establishedD．annunced
13．A．perspectiveB．cnfidenceC．descriptinD．creativity
14．A．set dwnB．lead tC．carry utD．g thrugh
15．A．frtuneB．curageC．sulD．mtivatin
3.（2025·江苏省泰州市海陵区泰州中学高三下学期第四次模拟预测）
词数：236 话题：强化努力能带来显著影响 体裁：夹叙夹议
I used t wnder why TV advertisers repeat the same cmmercial s ften. But f curse repetitin 1 has a special frce. The 2 f raising children wrks in all areas f life.
Take hme 3 fr example. Fr years I’ve cllected furniture made with special weaving techniques. Randmly thrwn abut in the huse, it 4 very little. Yet when I 5 every bit in ne rm, placing the furniture tgether and cvering ne wall with wven baskets, the impact was 6 , leaving a deep impressin n everyne.
In human 7 , intensificatin f effrt may prduce imprtant 8 — as it did fr my friend Paul. He lives far frm his mther’s nursing hme. Thugh he 9 sent lng, newsy letters, his mther was always 10 when he telephned. Her usual 11 was “I was beginning t wnder if I had a sn”. Paul wuld 12 he’ d just written; she wuld insist she’d had n wrd fr weeks. S he 13 the letters, cncluding that his mther’s cncentratin n the letters wasn’t the same as his wn. Nw, he sends a daily greeting, very 14 . Smetimes it’s just a pstcard r a nte saying, “Thinking f yu.” He never misses a day — and the change in his mther’s attitude has been remarkable.
It is by raising yur 15 level t the greatest pssible degree that yu can really make a difference.
1．A．autmatinB．intensificatinC．diversificatinD．satisfactin
2．A．influenceB．fundatinC．principleD．instructin
3．A．cleaningB．decratinC．cntributinD．mve
4．A．gave backB．made up frC．added up tD．brught abut
5．A．remvedB．discveredC．decratedD．gathered
6．A．damagingB．negativeC．amazingD．lasting
7．A．scietyB．relatinshipsC．affairsD．activity
8．A．gainsB．cnsequencesC．achievementsD．issues
9．A．hardlyB．ccasinallyC．regularlyD．never
10．A．sleepingB．frgettingC．smilingD．cmplaining
11．A．assumptinB．greetingC．argumentD．aplgy
12．A．repeatB．denyC．questinD．prtest
13．A．cntinuedB．editedC．frwardedD．quit
14．A．emtinalB．riginalC．shrtD．sincere
15．A．educatinB．cnfidenceC．effrtD．energy
4.（2025·湘豫名校联考高三下学期第四次模拟）
词数：226 话题：生活中需要学会选择和取舍 体裁：夹叙夹议
I knew nthing abut flwer arranging. My 1 was just t put all the stems int the vase until I culdn’t fit any mre in. As a result, the flwers appear 2 and unbeautiful.
But then I saw vlgs by a Chinese flrist (花商), wh prduces the 3 beautiful arrangements. First, he creates a structure fr the 4 using cut-ff lengths f stem. Then, he carefully inserts just the right stems, ne at a time, 5 leaves r greenery and cuts them t the 6 he wants, and finally — and this is where I am 7 — he cuts ff extra 8 n each stem t create a perfectly balanced whle, where each blssm has 9 t really shine.
I see where he’s ging, and I lve the result, but it 10 t cut ff beautiful flwers. But when I watch him, I think abut hw he’s s 11 . He edits. He desn’t just get everything in but cuts ff the extra s that what 12 really stands ut.
S, if yu are a persn wh lves 13 , yu may find that yu want t many gd things — this is just my style f flwer arrangement. Yu culd 14 a field full f chicken feathers. Therefre, we must learn t chse and 15 the right amunt f gd fr ur lives.
1．A．attitudeB．apprachC．serviceD．intrductin
2．A．clurlessB．meaninglessC．uncrwdedD．disrganized
3．A．cnfusinglyB．discuraginglyC．astnishinglyD．shamingly
4．A．huseB．furnitureC．vaseD．md
5．A．addsB．cmparesC．strengthensD．makes
6．A．beautyB．shapeC．typeD．mdel
7．A．excitedB．amusedC．annyedD．surprised
8．A．branchesB．flwersC．leavesD．greenery
9．A．rmB．energyC．timeD．garden
10．A．hurtsB．helpsC．cstsD．matters
11．A．cruelB．successfulC．awfulD．prud
12．A．happensB．appealsC．remainsD．deserts
13．A．freedmB．natureC．adventureD．life
14．A．break away frmB．get dwn tC．run ut fD．end up with
15．A．editB．abandnC．recrdD．mix
5.（2025·陕西省高三下学期新高考英语全真模拟）
词数：251 话题：食物在连接人与人、文化与文化之间的独特作用 体裁：夹叙夹议
Fd has a special way f 1 peple. As Jsé Andres said, it brings back memries, unites peple, and 2 us t faraway places. My mm’s 3 cking in Illinis, a French sandwich frm a street stand in Italy, and a grilled ht dg at the Grand Canyn with my family all hld precius 4 . These mments remind us that fd is mre than sustenance — it’s a bridge between hearts, histries, and shared experiences that linger lng after the meal ends.
Trying different fds is like 5 new cultures. Sharing meals helps us understand thers better. Every bite gives 6 insight int the lcal cmmunity, whether it’s the spices f a Mrccan tagine r the simplicity f a Japanese tea ceremny. That’s why we made a guide t the best 7 in each state, frm Alaska’s salmn salad rted in Indigenus traditins t Wyming’s bisn burgers celebrating frntier heritage.
We als share a chef’s stry f mastering all the recipes her mentr 8 with her, and custmers’ tips n the 9 that transfrmed her cking. These tales feel like 10 wisdm frm a kitchen cmpanin, — simple, heartfelt, and deeply warm.
As Anthny Burdain said, fd might nt fix everything, but it’s a 11 start. Let’s begin by 12 new tastes. Whether at hme r 13 , fd cnnects us uniquely. S 14 a napkin and enjy every meal, which is a unique chance t 15 — whether thrugh flavrs, stries, r the quiet jy f a shared table.
1．A．dividingB．cnnectingC．amusingD．testing
2．A．transprtsB．invitesC．restrictsD．returns
3．A．terribleB．fastC．hmemadeD．restaurant
4．A．painB．memriesC．secretsD．dreams
5．A．avidingB．creatingC．explringD．leaving
6．A．a piece fB．a bite fC．a handful fD．a view f
7．A．bkB．drinkC．fdD．salad
8．A．hidB．sharedC．bughtD．frgt
9．A．nvelsB．wrkutsC．dishesD．hbbies
10．A．flavrfulB．uselessC．cnfusingD．technical
11．A．wrngB．tinyC．badD．gd
12．A．refusingB．seekingC．dislikingD．frgetting
13．A．abradB．upstairsC．abveD．late
14．A．washB．lseC．grabD．burn
15．A．imagineB．experienceC．regretD．wait
6.（2025·河北省邢台市第一中学等校高三下学期二轮复习质量检测）
词数：254 话题：分解目标 体裁：夹叙夹议
This weekend, I’m running my 10th marathn. The weather lks perfect, and I’m ready — thanks t a 1 frm the past.
Last year, at the Bstn Marathn, I came in fit enugh t knw I was 2 f a persnal best time. Hwever, three miles in, I realized I was hurting way t early. I cnvinced myself that I wuld never race in a marathn again if I just 3 Mile 10. At Mile 10, I then 4 t get t the halfway pint — 13.1 miles, after which I’d reassess the next 5 . By Mile 22, after a few miles f stretching and deep breathing, I regained my strength and felt 6 t reclaim whatever time I culd. I ended up 7 the last fur miles way faster than my initial pace.
8 , I’d 9 the marathn race int “prcess gals”, small bjectives that were mre within my 10 , instead f fcusing n my riginal “utcme gal” f running my fastest time ever. That can be a remarkably effective strategy fr all kinds f 11 . That’s because fcusing n ne step at a time can help 12 ur anxiety and shw us what we can 13 in the meantime.
Many peple always aim fr ambitius gals like 14 a dream jb r winning an award. These can be highly 15 , but they’re usually at least partially unmanageable and can lead t disappintment if yu fall shrt. Instead, fcusing n smaller prcess gals can ultimately shape gd utcmes.
1．A．mistakeB．lessnC．suggestinD．request
2．A．fearfulB．criticalC．capableD．aware
3．A．hitB．missedC．skippedD．selected
4．A．hesitatedB．happenedC．failedD．reslved
5．A．prblemB．mveC．clumnD．break
6．A．frightenedB．indifferentC．determinedD．annyed
7．A．avidingB．calculatingC．cancelingD．cvering
8．A．UnknwinglyB．SubsequentlyC．CnventinallyD．Desperately
9．A．brken dwnB．taken dwnC．turned dwn:D．put dwn
10．A．budgetB．cntrlC．expectatinsD．respnsibilities
11．A．gal settingB．risk takingC．time managingD．prgress estimating
12．A．indicateB．reserveC．predictD．lessen
13．A．recgnizeB．achieveC．imagineD．cntribute
14．A．quittingB．fferingC．landingD．changing
15．A．sensitiveB．prductiveC．mtivatingD．challenging
7.（2025·山西省临汾市高考考前适应性训练考试（（三））
词数：227 话题：突破极限，实现目标 体裁：夹叙夹议
Smetimes, thinking a bit unrealistically helps us reach gals sner. Sme might think f what I’m discussing here as an illusin (幻想). I am nt saying yu shuld cut ties with 1 , but suggesting being a bit mre ptimistic. What 2 t me is that believing in a slightly unrealistic illusin is 3 than nt believing at all.
Whenever I g muntain climbing with my father, we have tw 4 views. I think f reaching the summit as 5 , while my father cnsiders it an exciting challenge. D ur views 6 the muntain and the path t the summit? Certainly nt. Hwever, ur mindsets determine hw we 7 the task f climbing. And that’s why I always say it’s my 8 time t climb, while my father remains 9 alng the way.
My father’s mindset 10 the pwer f psitive illusin. He desn’t care much abut the 11 f success. Instead, he places a high value n being mtivated in the face f 12 .
Many peple we praise tday as the mst influential were 13 because f their illusins. But what matters isn’t hw thers cmment n their ambitins but hw 14 they stick t them.
The psitive illusin allws peple t tackle prblems and break free frm 15 , and drives them tward success. In life, a little psitive illusin is necessary.
1．A．truthB．imaginatinC．realityD．dream
2．A．ccursB．refersC．belngsD．matters
3．A．wrseB．betterC．harderD．simpler
4．A．cnvincingB．similarC．cnfusingD．different
5．A．refreshingB．familiarC．frustratingD．pssible
6．A．describeB．changeC．supprtD．guide
7．A．apprachB．assignC．delayD．plan
8．A．firstB．lastC．perfectD．fun
9．A．silentB．mildC．humbleD．cheerful
10．A．predictsB．shiftsC．reflectsD．denies
11．A．prbabilityB．methdC．prcessD．influence
12．A．threatsB．setbacksC．victryD．fame
13．A．laughed atB．depended nC．turned dwnD．sided with
14．A．anxiuslyB．curiuslyC．hesitantlyD．passinately
15．A．burdensB．dutiesC．limitatinsD．emtins
8.（2025·海南省文昌中学高三下学期第五次月考（4月））
词数：252 话题：相信自己比想象中更强大 体裁：夹叙夹议
I had just finished walking my dg as it gt dark. We headed hme and walked int the 1 . A flicker (闪烁) f light caught my eye just as I 2 the dr. I turned my head t see that a 3 firefly had flwn in with us thrugh the pen dr and was nw crazily trying t 4 .
As it flew slwly twards the wall, I quickly but 5 clsed my fingers arund it. I culd feel its little wings beat against my 6 and a flash f light shwn thrugh my fingers. I pened the back dr and 7 utside. Then I pened my hand and watched it fly away flashing its light in the 8 .
Befre I walked back in, I tk the 9 t lk ver the grassland behind my hme. There were hundreds f fireflies flickering. Each time their lights came n, I smiled. It was s amazing that such little creatures culd 10 s much light. I std there in awe.
11 the lightening fireflies made me think f the light each f us 12 inside f urselves. Often it flickers and is nt steady r even very bright. Yet, every time we shine it, we grw a little brighter. And every time we 13 the light, we can 14 the light in thers t shine as well.
D yur best t shine yur light even if yu think it is a mere flicker. Yu are a lt 15 than yu think.
1．A．frestB．huseC．grasslandD．garden
2．A．kickedB．repairedC．tuchedD．clsed
3．A．blindB．familiarC．tinyD．dangerus
4．A．get utB．fight backC．speed upD．stay n
5．A．gentlyB．warmlyC．similarlyD．regularly
6．A．headB．heartC．skinD．eye
7．A．escapedB．steppedC．survivedD．waited
8．A．treesB．niseC．crwdsD．darkness
9．A．wishB．planC．timeD．prmise
10．A．reflectB．prduceC．standD．absrb
11．A．WatchingB．CatchingC．GuidingD．Rescuing
12．A．missesB．receivesC．blcksD．carries
13．A．hideB．shareC．avidD．understand
14．A．awakenB．fllwC．requestD．permit
15．A．warmerB．darkerC．brighterD．strnger
9.（2025·广东省深圳市高三下学期第二次调研）
词数：270 话题：养鸡的启示 体裁：夹叙夹议
I knew exercise is gd fr health — wh desn’t? But 1 were easier. Running bred me, biking sunded risky, and the gym seemed t much t handle. Each ffered me a reasn t 2 it, s I did.
When I wrked in Kenya, I came t realize that peple there dn’t “ 3 ” the way I had thught. Instead, they mve — with a clear 4 in mind. They mve t reach a destinatin. They mve t hunt and t tend crps. There is n such thing as a 5 , but they are wrking ut 24-7. Maybe I culd take 6 frm these peple and add meaning t my exercising. S, I launched my 7 prgram: “chicken-cising,” with 15 baby chicks and a bk n 8 backyard chickens.
It turned ut that caring fr the flightless birds was quite 9 — a full-bdy wrkut invlving bending, squatting (深蹲), weightlifting and running arund. One weekend, my e-watch 10 as many as 145 squats and 10,506 steps!
I ended up in better shape than expected and fund extra 11 that n gym wrkut can prvide. First, quitting is nt a(n) 12 : Yu can’t put n yur “chicken-cise” clthes, sit fr a while, and then simply decide nt t 13 , especially when yur feathered friends depend n yu t survive. Secnd, yu have unbeatable wrkut partners, wh 14 respnd t yur appearance with encuragement. Bah-Baaaahk! What’s mre? Fresh-frm-the-hen eggs!
Turning every breakfast int a celebratin f my new lifestyle with the best eggs, “chicken-cising” taught me that mvement desn’t need a gym — it needs 15 .
1．A．actinsB．excusesC．examplesD．answers
2．A．apprachB．manageC．avidD．tlerate
3．A．changeB．liveC．travelD．exercise
4．A．purpseB．messageC．rderD．request
5．A．rleB．prblemC．gymD．village
6．A．timeB．inspiratinC．cmfrtD．pleasure
7．A．escapeB．dietC．charityD．fitness
8．A．ckingB．raisingC．drawingD．prtecting
9．A．demandingB．cnfusingC．amusingD．tuching
10．A．meantB．tkC．rangD．read
11．A．instructinsB．pressureC．bnusesD．respnsibility
12．A．ptinB．painC．mustD．errr
13．A．step asideB．shw ffC．turn upD．give in
14．A．angrilyB．cheerfullyC．patientlyD．carefully
15．A．curageB．talentC．attentinD．meaning
10.（2025·江西省上饶市高三下学期二模）
词数：238 话题：语言代沟 体裁：夹叙夹议
I teach at a university. One f the “prblems” this 1 is that, as the years pass, I get 2 , but my students remain the same age — 18 t 22. Early n, when I was in my 20s and 30s, this wasn’t a(n) 3 , as we were clse enugh in age t speak the same language. But lately I have becme 4 aware that a linguistic ship seems t have 5 and I am nt n bard.
Let me 6 : Recently, when I walked int my class, my students were 7 warmly with each ther. One f their cmments 8 my ear. “Venm it t me.” I had n 9 what “Venm” meant, s I asked. The 10 students were happy t explain it t me, and in return I 11 with an expressin f silly embarrassment.
I am nt 12 change, but I am uncmfrtable with change when its 13 has me hanging n by my fingernails. I nce jked t a friend that if I were t awaken frm a five-year 14 , I’d have n idea what peple were talking abut. I just wuldn’t understand the language.
It’s a case f the educatr becming the educated, and I cngratulate myself n at least having the 15 t knw what they’re talking abut, as well as n my ability — fr the mst part — t try t learn t understand them.
1．A．presentsB．slvesC．ignresD．avids
2．A．slwerB．yungerC．wiserD．lder
3．A．slutinB．issueC．advantageD．pprtunity
4．A．rarelyB．barelyC．strnglyD．nearly
5．A．sailedB．arrivedC．stppedD．disappeared
6．A．discussB．shwC．describeD．illustrate
7．A．arguingB．chattingC．laughingD．whispering
8．A．ignredB．missedC．caughtD．avided
9．A．ideaB．thughtC．planD．sense
10．A．hard-wrkingB．gd-naturedC．absent-mindedD．bad-manners
11．A．wavedB．shkC．nddedD．pinted
12．A．addicted tB．accustmed tC．indifferent tD．ppsed t
13．A．paceB．slwnessC．easeD．difficulty
14．A．adventureB．missinC．dreamD．trip
15．A．abilityB．desireC．effrtD．failure
夹叙夹议创新练
1.（2025·江苏省常州市高三上学期期末质量调研）
词数：269 话题：面对困难不要放弃，坚持迈向目标 体裁：夹叙夹议
Years ag, I faced a significant challenge with my water bills. As a single man living in my wn huse, I was astnished by the 1 amunts I had t pay. A wise ld neighbr suggested that I dig a 2 . Fllwing his advice, I hired an engineer wh marked several 3 n my prperty where he believed we culd find water. Hwever, after digging multiple hles withut success, I became quite 4 and almst gave up n the idea.
But then, a saying 5 t my mind: “When the ging gets tugh, the tugh gets ging.” This 6 me t push thrugh, s I encuraged the engineer t keep digging. After 7 mre than 1000 feet int the earth, we finally made it.
This entire experience served as a meaningful 8 fr me: in life, we’re all like individuals digging fr wells, whether it’s in building relatinships, chasing ur dreams, r cnstructing ur futures. 9 , we might feel like we’re putting in all ur time, effrt, and energy withut seeing any 10 results. Hwever, if we 11 with it and keep digging, we might find that we’re just mments away frm the blessings and rewards we’ve been wrking s hard fr.
S, keep digging in yur wn life. Dn’t give up, even when things are 12 . Yu are wrthy f achieving yur gals. And when yu finally reach them, celebrate yur success and let everyne 13 yur wrth. Keep pushing frward, and yu’ll find the water yu’re 14 . Remember, every drp cunts, and every 15 yu make is a step twards yur ultimate gal.
1．A．frmalB．rdinaryC．enrmusD．extra
2．A．pndB．channelC．wellD．hle
3．A．prblemsB．recrdsC．directinsD．spts
4．A．busyB．upsetC．wrriedD．tired
5．A．sprangB．adaptedC．turnedD．referred
6．A．expectedB．frcedC．mtivatedD．required
7．A．drppingB．searchingC．fallingD．sinking
8．A．exampleB．cnceptC．principleD．lessn
9．A．InsteadB．SmetimesC．TherefreD．Regularly
10．A．unusualB．necessaryC．bviusD．remaining
11．A．stickB．agreeC．cnflictD．cmpare
12．A．wrngB．hardC．readyD．pssible
13．A．challengeB．recgnizeC．revealD．dminate
14．A．savingB．buyingC．drinkingD．seeking
15．A．effrtB．decisinC．judgmentD．prmise
2.（2025·黑龙江省大庆市高三第三次教学质量检测）
词数：228 话题：预先规划 体裁：夹叙夹议
Every New Year’s Day, I have a little traditin. I buy a really nice 1 with beautiful pictures, mtivatinal qutes and stickers t 2 appintments and events. I 3 it t my refrigeratr because I will lk at it daily, put every 4 n it and shw my kids the mnths and days. Nthing 5 a paper calendar when yu want t teach yur children t be aware f what’s 6 .
After the calendar ges up, I will prepare ur wn planners with children. A planner is a bk which is like a (n) 7 f yur calendar, with a separate space t write everything yu have t d each day, in a 8 manner than a calendar. Using a planner helps yu 9 with yur weekly tasks, such as prjects, meetings, appintments and events.
Besides the tw ways t map ut ur days, there is anther ne t stay 10 . Preplanning will help yu t stay ne step ahead and keep things 11 , s befre anything happens, yu’ll be 12 . If I give a presentatin at wrk, I can stay ne step ahead by bringing a few 13 cpies r pens in case sme f my cwrkers frget theirs.
Develping time management ability with the 14 we have at ur fingertips prperly will make ur lives 15 and help us t be successful.
1．A．calendarB．agendaC．scheduleD．jurnal
2．A．cnfirmB．utlineC．keepD．cancel
3．A．addressB．presentC．returnD．attach
4．A．suggestinB．clueC．appintmentD．flag
5．A．beatsB．cnfusesC．benefitsD．transfrms
6．A．picking upB．ging nC．missing utD．breaking dwn
7．A．reminderB．cllectinC．innvatinD．extensin
8．A．mre detailedB．less flexibleC．mre intelligentD．less accessible
9．A．cme t an agreementB．end in a tieC．stay n the ballD．cut ff the cnnectin
10．A．calmB．awakeC．cmmittedD．rganised
11．A．under guaranteeB．in rderC．n watchD．ff guard
12．A．fully-recveredB．pen-mindedC．well-preparedD．light-headed
13．A．fairB．riginalC．genuineD．extra
14．A．tlsB．technlgiesC．dataD．sftwares
15．A．valueB．flwC．unfldD．cllapse
3.（2025·甘肃省部分学校高三期末）
词数：235 话题：欣赏周围的自然美景和生活中的小奇迹 体裁：夹叙夹议
Our family was sitting n the prch swing enjying the summer breeze when my husband pinted t smething n the swing’s chain next t him. We 1 frward t see a large praying mantis (螳螂) attaching t the chain. We held ur 2 and watched, nt wanting t scare it away. We sat and 3 chatted fr the next half hur as we watched the insect 4 up and dwn the chain. It seemed 5 by ur presence, and we were 6 t bserve its slw, precise mvements.
We wuldn’t have 7 it if my husband had nt pinted it ut. T ften, we mve thrugh life, 8 f the beautiful blessings surrunding us each day. The 9 f sitting and watching an insect fr half an hur is smething I d nt want t 10 fr granted. T ften, I define myself by my prductivity. I start my mrning with a checklist and 11 my wrth by hw much I get dne by the day’s end.
I’m learning t 12 my tireless striving fr prductivity and simply 13 the gifts f this beautiful wrld when I see them. Each creature displays a small 14 . T sit and watch a unique bug like a praying mantis is an act f admiratin. I think I’ll 15 and sit fr a while in search f anther beautiful bug just t appreciate the beauty f nature.
1．A．struggledB．putC．bentD．drpped
2．A．breathB．attentinC．backD．tl
3．A．casuallyB．quietlyC．happilyD．nervusly
4．A．lkingB．flyingC．climbingD．falling
5．A．unbtheredB．undubtedC．unattractiveD．unaccessible
6．A．gratefulB．frightenedC．impatientD．respnsible
7．A．selectedB．recgnizedC．nticedD．sclded
8．A．unfamiliarB．prudC．shamefulD．unaware
9．A．curageB．wisdmC．safetyD．reward
10．A．weB．takeC．bringD．fetch
11．A．balanceB．measureC．assumeD．prmte
12．A．defendB．keepC．imagineD．stp
13．A．enjyB．deliverC．prduceD．ignre
14．A．principleB．purpseC．wnderD．puzzle
15．A．pull thrughB．g utC．turn upD．cme back
4.（2025·吉林省长春市高三下学期质量监测（三））
词数：246 话题：保持信念，展现自己强大和坚定 体裁：夹叙夹议
“Yu’re just a girl and yu fight like a girl!” A by spke ill f my bxing perfrmance as he ran away. Like a rck t a piece f glass, it 1 my belief that I culd d anything that my male classmates culd d, and my cnfidence 2 int the blackness f nnexistence.
Thrugh the years, I buried thse 3 in the depth f my memry as life replaced them with tasks, gals and accmplishments. Days melted away, and my life became a welcme mvie that replayed daily but then 4 ran ut f cntrl as I was met with the 5 : “Yu have cancer.”
A 6 year f surgeries and cmplicatins (并发症) prevented my happy ending 7 . Then came perids f calm 8 with interruptins f relapses (复发). Three times in my life, I have recalled thse awful wrds thrugh my half-a-century battles. But thrugh my faith, I never allwed them t leave me 9 . Every incident in life becmes an pprtunity t explre new paths and t remind myself hw strng and 10 I am.
After ne f my 11 , smene asked me, “Hw d yu keep ging and nt give up?” 12 , I was taken back t that scene f my 13 . What the by had said suddenly 14 new meaning in my heart. A smile frmed upn my lips as I turned t face my friend. “I 15 because I FIGHT LIKEA GIRL.”
1．A．ruinedB．supprtedC．builtD．crrected
2．A．fadedB．decreasedC．flwedD．jumped
3．A．testsB．tipsC．sightsD．wrds
4．A．undubtedlyB．unexpectedlyC．unaffectedlyD．unreservedly
5．A．faithB．wishC．newsD．jke
6．A．wearingB．relaxingC．satisfyingD．cmfrting
7．A．n timeB．under cntrlC．at bayD．in stre
8．A．linkedB．equippedC．mixedD．marked
9．A．fearlessB．heartlessC．speechlessD．hpeless
10．A．hnestB．determinedC．sensitiveD．generus
11．A．prmisesB．battlesC．slipsD．calls
12．A．ObviuslyB．AccidentallyC．InstantlyD．Luckily
13．A．yuthB．laughterC．dubtD．lss
14．A．laidB．caughtC．fundD．held
15．A．failB．respndC．surviveD．stp
5.（2025·江西省名校学术联盟高三下学期模拟冲刺英语试题（四））
词数：258 话题：珍惜生活中的每一个瞬间 体裁：夹叙夹议
Many years ag when I had a radi prgram, ne f my listeners called me a “scavenger (拾荒者)”. It wasn’t meant t be a(n) 1 . In fact, I tk it as a great 2 t what I did. She went n t say, “Yu scavenge thrugh life t find things that are s imprtant yet 3 by mst peple. ”
I 4 it by saying that smetimes the mst imprtant things are s 5 that they becme the backgrund f ur lives. Like watching a mvie, I ften listen t the main 6 but watch the peple in the back — the “extras (群众演员)”, as they are called.
That’s where the prblem 7 . We take peple, places, mments fr granted and see them as “extras”. Almst like the shw American Pickers. The tw main characters scavenge fr things that, by themselves are significant, but 8 in piles f debris (废墟).
Never take anything r anyne fr granted. I understd this 9 last year, when I 10 smething that happened everyday during the summer. At dusk, the sun 11 behind ur hme and fr just a few minutes, the sun light 12 the trees. I tk that picture with my phne. It made fr a nice picture but much mre than that.
It is a 13 that I had lived, that I had made it thrugh anther day and it is mre 14 than gld. Every sun set is 15 . Every sun rise is a prf that life has given yu anther chance.
1．A．cmplimentB．jkeC．ffenseD．surprise
2．A．criticismB．praiseC．challengeD．respnsibility
3．A．appreciatedB．nticedC．valuedD．verlked
4．A．cnfirmedB．clarifiedC．dubtedD．rejected
5．A．bviusB．cmplicatedC．impressiveD．mysterius
6．A．pltsB．scenesC．themesD．characters
7．A．slipsB．beginsC．cntinuesD．ends
8．A．buriedB．expsedC．displayedD．preserved
9．A．knwledgeB．wrdC．truthD．prblem
10．A．deniedB．frgtC．imaginedD．discvered
11．A．setB．passedC．glwedD．stpped
12．A．tk inB．cut ffC．brke thrughD．fed n
13．A．markB．memryC．symblD．reminder
14．A．ppularB．heavyC．valuableD．natural
15．A．criticalB．differentC．similarD．rdinary
6.（2025·河南省青桐鸣联考高三下学期3月模拟预测）
词数：243 话题：重获成长与自信 体裁：夹叙夹议
By my early 40s, I had exhausted all the hbbies that were suppsed t make me feel better abut entering middle age. At the 1 f my lw-grade desperatin, I decided t sign up fr a ballet class.
I nearly 2 myself the first time I tried t lift my leg nt ur table in an attempt t stretch. I culd see hw I didn’t exactly lk like 3 ballerina material. But I was 4 t give it a try.
Thugh I’d expected my classes t be 5 demanding, I hadn’t anticipated that my teacher’s cmmand t“ 6 mre space” wuld change my way f being in the wrld. When I lamented (悲叹) my lack f elegance in the 7 act, my teacher reminded me that ballet isn’t abut perfectin. 8 , he said, it’s abut 9 perfectin.
Slwly, I started becming mre 10 with the bdy I saw staring back at me in the mirrr. My psture (姿态) still needs 11 , but the idea that my bdy is still a wrk in 12 encurages me. Ballet is 13 me t rethink my relatinship with my bdy, and instead f nticing nly the beginnings f lder age descending (降临) upn me. I’ve learned t stand with mre 14 .
When I d my daily ballet class, I fcus n my breathing and mve my bdy in ways that always 15 me and remind me f everything that is pssible.
1．A．paceB．heightC．extentD．start
2．A．abandnedB．hidC．injuredD．scared
3．A．ptentialB．classicalC．unusualD．ttal
4．A．expectedB．determinedC．hesitantD．persuaded
5．A．mentallyB．emtinallyC．sciallyD．physically
6．A．take upB．give upC．lk upD．put up
7．A．randmB．ptinalC．simpleD．different
8．A．AfterwardsB．RatherC．MreverD．Therefre
9．A．pursuingB．askingC．searchingD．inspecting
10．A．strictB．wrriedC．familiarD．cmfrtable
11．A．prtectinB．crrectinC．imprvementD．recgnitin
12．A．prgressB．silenceC．existenceD．grwth
13．A．beggingB．warningC．rderingD．frcing
14．A．strengthB．patienceC．cnfidenceD．praise
15．A．cnfuseB．challengeC．judgeD．damage
7.（2025·四川省成都市高三下学期第二次高考适应性测试）
词数：238 话题：团结前行的意义 体裁：夹叙夹议
I grew up in Pacific Palisades, ne f the Ls Angeles neighbrhds burned dwn by the wildfires. As a small twn, it was a 1 place since everyne gt n well.
But tday, it has been 2 the map. Nw I’m standing n a street where my favrite restaurant, Cafe Vida, nce std. It is 3 . Clsing my eyes, I culd list dzens f places that are 4 f my childhd and are n lnger here.
Fires were a part f my childhd and there was always the 5 f them. But never had I 6 that there wuld be such a (n) 7 . And yet, that is what 8 happened.
While I am 9 the wildfires, my friends are texting, asking me t 10 if their hmes are still standing. As a jurnalist, n matter what events I’m reprting, I lve cnnecting with ther peple. This way, I feel smething 11 abut being here, in a place I knw s well, using the tls that I’ve learned n this jb t help 12 this stry. But it is als very emtinal, because yu dn’t truly 13 the twn in the mment. In a way, ding this jb is part f my 14 experience fr the Palisades.
This is abut peple right nw. Everything is gne, but we’re still here and we still have each ther, and that’s what 15 is ging t be all abut.
1．A．ppularB．specialC．suitableD．lvely
2．A．hidden frmB．stuck tC．wiped ffD．added t
3．A．ldB．gneC．strangeD．lively
4．A．memriesB．dreamsC．pitiesD．remains
5．A．disappintmentB．fearC．delightD．relief
6．A．rememberedB．imaginedC．admittedD．reminded
7．A．encunterB．campaignC．accidentD．disaster
8．A．exactlyB．eventuallyC．suddenlyD．usually
9．A．investigatingB．fightingC．cveringD．watching
10．A．checkB．guessC．determineD．tell
11．A．beautifulB．hpefulC．frighteningD．annying
12．A．witnessB．shareC．makeD．change
13．A．understandB．prtectC．recrdD．access
14．A．wrryingB．awkwardC．painfulD．bring
15．A．giving inB．sitting backC．hlding nD．mving frward
8.（2025·山东省高三下学期一模）
词数：235 话题：选择正确的道路 体裁：夹叙夹议
It was New Year’s Night. An aged man was standing at a windw. He had brught frm his jurney nthing but errrs and 1 .
The days f his yuth appeared like dreams befre him, and he 2 the serius mment when his father placed him at the 3 f the tw rads — ne leading t a peaceful, sunny place, cvered with flwers; the ther leading t a deep, dark cave, which was 4 .
He lked twards the sky and cried 5 , “O yuth, return! O my father, place me nce mre at the entrance t life, and I’ll chse the better way!” But bth his father and the days f his 6 had passed away.
The clck in the high church twer 7 and the sund made him remember his parents’ early lve fr him. They had taught him and 8 t Gd fr his gd. But he chse the wrng way. His 9 eyes were full f tears, and with a 10 effrt, he 11 ut a cry: “Cme back, my early days! Cme back!”
And his yuth did 12 , fr all this was nly a dream which he had n New Year’s Night. Thse wh still 13 the entrance f life, 14 t chse the bright rad, remember that when years are passed and yur feet stumble n the dark muntains, yu will cry bitterly, but 15 .
1．A．determinatinB．regretC．pwerD．satisfactin
2．A．recalledB．chseC．struggledD．expected
3．A．endB．middleC．sideD．entrance
4．A．brightB．visibleC．endlessD．available
5．A．painfullyB．wrriedlyC．cautiuslyD．cheerfully
6．A．hpeB．bitternessC．hnrD．yuth
7．A．knckedB．struckC．beatD．disappeared
8．A．whisperedB．prayedC．smiledD．explained
9．A．brightenedB．deepenedC．widenedD．darkened
10．A．prmisingB．utstandingC．despairingD．satisfying
11．A．burstB．gaveC．carriedD．drpped
12．A．ignreB．guideC．returnD．prve
13．A．submit tB．break thrughC．cntribute tD．linger n
14．A．hesitatingB．decidingC．apprachingD．apprving
15．A．give inB．break dwnC．in vainD．in case
9.（2025·安徽省宿州市高三上学期期末教学质量检测）
词数：256 话题：奉献和接受仁慈对我们的健康有益 体裁：夹叙夹议
Lena Frd was 7 when she started Arting fr Yu. Fr this prject, Lena cllected art supplies and 1 them t kids in hmeless shelters in and arund her hmetwn f Marietta, Gergia. “My granny always wanted t give back t thers,” Lena, nw 15, said in an interview. “I was 2 by that.”
Tw years later, she 3 a small business called Psitively Lena. It sells prducts with 4 messages, including a bk Lena wrte t help kids get thrugh hardships. “The wrld can be a really tugh place,” Lena says. “My gal is t spread 5 .” Part f the mney she earns ges tward her 6 effrts. She als ffers wrkshps n creative writing.
“ 7 , it makes me feel really happy,” Lena says. “And that’s my 8 t keep ding what I’m ding: knwing that I’m making a 9 and knwing that I’m making peple happy.”
Kindness is pwerful. Studies shw that giving and receiving kindness are gd fr ur health. They 10 ur md and reduce stress. Research als suggests that kindness can be 11 . A persn wh receives an act f kindness is mre likely t shw kindness t smene else 12 .
“Kindness means just making smene happy,” Lena says. “It can even be smething as small as giving smene a 13 : ‘Hey, yur shirt lks nice.’ Smething just like that can make smene smile. It desn’t have t be a grand 14 . Yu can always just d smething small, and it can 15 .”
1．A．sldB．dnatedC．returnedD．rented
2．A．admiredB．cnfusedC．inspiredD．shcked
3．A．launchedB．cntinuedC．clsedD．abandned
4．A．scientificB．upliftingC．alarmingD．secret
5．A．knwledgeB．creativityC．cultureD．psitivity
6．A．charitableB．fruitlessC．verlkedD．painful
7．A．SuddenlyB．AccidentallyC．HnestlyD．Slightly
8．A．ambitinB．mtivatinC．prfessinD．technique
9．A．differenceB．ruleC．chiceD．decisin
10．A．reflectB．ruinC．senseD．bst
11．A．randmB．infectiusC．uncnditinalD．vluntary
12．A．under pressureB．fr funC．in returnD．by chance
13．A．giftB．praiseC．handD．ride
14．A．gestureB．marchC．theryD．discvery
15．A．clud smene’s mdB．break smene’s heartC．recall smene’s timeD．make smene’s day
1.【2024全国甲卷】One day, we had a family dinner. While the adults were busy with their serius talk utside, I was left alne in the ____21____ t help my grandmther wash dishes. ____22____ my grandmther wuld tell me stries abut her childhd.
Brn just befre WWII, my grandmther ____23____ an entirely different childhd lifestyle frm mine. She did nt have a chance t g t ____24____. Like in typical families, where bys were ____25____ much mre than girls, my grandma had t stay at hme t d ____26____. The nly pprtunity (机会) she culd seize t ____27____ was when her brther was having Chinese ____28____ with the family tutr. She wuld sit quietly at the far end f the lng dinner table, listening ____29____. This training taught her t read and write her Chinese upside dwn — a skill that has turned ut t be quite ____30____, especially whenever we share the newspaper. On mst weekends, my grandmther, a yung girl then, and her brther wuld g t the ____31____. There, they wuld walk thrugh deep water, sit dwn crss-legged underwater and hld their ____32____ while they watched all actin ging n arund them. This is smething I ____33____ — her ability t pen her ____34____ underwater and still sit cmfrtably n the seabed.
My childhd is quite ____35____ cmpared with hers. I am ____36____ that I did nt need t ____37____ the hardships like she did. I've never faced the prblem f ____38____. I guess ur different childhd backgrund is what makes my grandmther such an amazing persn t ____39____ t: her stries always make my histry textbks ____40____.
21. A. sitting rmB. kitchenC. yardD. dining hall
22. A. As alwaysB. By the wayC. Fr exampleD. Here and nw
23. A. adjustedB. prmtedC. achievedD. experienced
24. A. wrkB. schlC. curtD. press
25. A. favredB. tleratedC. trustedD. acknwledged
26. A. gardeningB. hmewrkC. businessD. husewrk
27. A. exerciseB. studyC. explreD. teach
28. A. fdB. guestsC. lessnsD. tea
29. A. clselyB. directlyC. nervuslyD. freely
30. A. prfessinalB. awkwardC. simpleD. practical
31. A. marketB. muntainC. beachD. class
32. A. secretB. breathC. viewD. tngue
33. A. admireB. nticeC. adptD. value
34. A. handsB. muthC. eyesD. arms
35. A. difficultB. cmplexC. happyD. similar
36. A. gratefulB. surprisedC. cnvincedD. regretful
37. A. reflect upnB. g thrughC. ask abutD. prepare fr
38. A. unemplymentB. healthC. educatinD. cmmunicatin
39. A. attendB. referC. leadD. talk
40. A. cme trueB. cme rundC. cme utD. cme alive
2.【2021年全国乙卷】Simply saying thank yu desn't seem enugh in certain situatins. I was cnsidering this while wrking as a ___41___ just a few weeks ag. And it came t me then hw much easier it wuld be if we had a range f wrds that express different ___42___ f gratitude(感谢).
My thughts were sn ___43___. We had a wman patient wh was ___44___ frm a knee replacement peratin. One afternn, while ___45___ t get int bed she cllapsed(倒下) frm what was ___46___ discvered t be a heart attack. The cllapse was disastrus, ___47___the emergency medical team and gd teamwrk. But she recvered, thugh ___48___, and was ready fr discharge(出院)after fur weeks.
She was ___49___ fr everything that the medical and nursing team had dne fr her. On her day f discharge we shared in her _____50_____ at her recvery. As she was _____51_____ she was eager t say _____52_____ t each f us in the nursing team. When she _____53_____ ne nurse, she tried t press a five-pund nte int her hand. My clleague _____54_____ t accept it, saying that we were all just _____55_____ ur jb. The patient lked puzzled, and then _____56_____:“Oh this isn't fr the_____57_____ I had. I take that as a _____58_____. N, this is fr setting my hair yesterday.”
And there yu have it. T many peple,_____59_____lives is part f the jb but styling hair is an _____60_____ and shuld be rewarded.
41. A. cleanerB. chemistC. nurseD. dctr
42. A. gradesB. meaningsC. needsD. expectatins
43. A. brushed asideB. put t the testC. brught under discussinD. taken int accunt
44. A. departingB. escapingC. retiringD. recvering
45. A. attemptingB. chsingC. pausingD. prmising
46. A. eventuallyB. frtunatelyC. casuallyD. secretly
47. A. assessingB. requiringC. frmingD. prving
48. A. slightlyB. accidentallyC. slwlyD. happily
49. A. gratefulB. thughtfulC. srrwfulD. fearful
50. A. surpriseB. delightC. curisityD. disappintment
51. A. peratingB. thinkingC. hesitatingD. leaving
52. A. srryB. hellC. gdbyeD. yes
53. A. reachedB. cnsultedC. intrducedD. persuaded
54. A. wishedB. pretendedC. failedD. refused
55. A. enjyingB. dingC. securingD. starting
56. A. repeatedB. recitedC. repliedD. reprted
57. A. curageB. patienceC. dutyD. care
58. A. galB. givenC. pushD. greeting
59. A. riskingB. changingC. savingD. building
60. A. hnurB. abilityC. peningD. extra
3.【2021年浙江卷1月】 Last year I decided t d sme vlunteer wrk. I began t 16 n the Internet and discvered Vlunteer USA．Three mnths later I 17 myself n a plane t Phenix, Arizna. I was 18 at the thught f living with lads f new peple fr three mnths. Hwever, within fifteen minutes f 19 , my wrries had gne. Everyne was s 20 and like-minded that it was very 21 t feel at hme.
I was sent t the Crnad Natinal Frest fr my first 8-day 22 . We had t 23 everything we needed and walk three miles t where we wrked. It may nt seem like a 24 way but in 35℃ heat and with a heavy pack, my legs were n fire.
My jb was t 25 a stairway ut f rck. This 26 climbing up and dwn the side f a muntain inhabited (栖息) by muntain lins, althugh I shuld say they were nly heard,never 27 .
Three days later, a beautiful stairway came int being. The 28 f knwing that my 29 will be n that muntainside fr years t cme is massive.
But n the last night we were 30 in a thunderstrm. I wke up at midnight t find a swimming pl in my tent. The temperature was clse t 31 . I had t spend the rest f the night trembling in the nly 32 part f my tent.
33 , I suffered a lt. But I knw whatever I have t face in my life I was there and I 34 . I think I am much 35 fr having taken part in the prject.
16．A．calculateB．negtiateC．advertiseD．research
17．A．imaginedB．intrducedC．enjyedD．fund
18．A．annyedB．surprisedC．scaredD．excited
19．A．arrivingB．sleepingC．thinkingD．walking
20．A．cnfidentB．friendlyC．energeticD．curius
21．A．funnyB．gdC．luckyD．easy
22．A．turB．prjectC．campaignD．curse
23．A．drpB．makeC．carryD．buy
24．A．niceB．safeC．lngD．quick
25．A．buildB．testC．cleanD．guard
26．A．helpedB．endedC．allwedD．meant
27．A．huntedB．trainedC．seenD．fed
28．A．satisfactinB．ambitinC．expectatinD．intentin
29．A．wrkB．memryC．recrdD．stry
30．A．leftB．caughtC．attackedD．separated
31．A．bilingB．averageC．nrmalD．freezing
32．A．tidyB．dryC．newD．sft
33．A．By the wayB．Regardless f thatC．Needless t sayD．In either case
34．A．survivedB．resistedC．escapedD．recvered
35．A．smarterB．strngerC．happierD．busier
4.【2020年新课标Ⅰ】 Since ur twins began learning t walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that ur sliding glass dr is just a windw. The 41 is bvius. If we 42 it is a dr, they’ll want t g utside 43 . It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently knw the 44 . But ur insisting it’s 45 a windw has kept them frm 46 millins f requests t pen the dr.
I hate lying t the kids. One day they’ll 47 and discver that everything they’ve always knwn abut windws is a 48 .
I wnder if 49 shuld always tell the truth n matter the 50 . I have a very strng 51 that the lie we’re telling is ding 52 damage t ur children. Windws and drs have 53 metaphrical(比喻) meanings. I’m telling them they can’t pen what they abslutely knw is a dr. What if later in 54 they cme t a metaphrical dr, like an pprtunity(机会) f sme srt, and 55 pening the dr and taking the pprtunity, they just 56 it and wnder, ＂What if it isn’t a dr?＂ That is, ＂What if it isn’t a 57 pprtunity?＂
Maybe it’s an unreasnable fear. But the 58 is that I shuldn’t lie t my kids. I shuld just 59 repeatedly having t say, ＂N. We can’t g utside nw.＂ Then when they cme t ther drs in life, be they real r metaphrical, they wn’t 60 t pen them and walk thrugh.
41. A. reliefB. targetC. reasnD. case
42. A. admitB. believeC. meanD. realize
43. A. graduallyB. cnstantlyC. temprarilyD. casually
44. A. resultB. dangerC. methdD. truth
45. A. merelyB. slightlyC. hardlyD. partly
46. A. reviewingB. apprvingC. receivingD. attempting
47. A. win utB. give upC. wake upD. stand ut
48. A. dreamB. lieC. fantasyD. fact
49. A. parentsB. twinsC. clleaguesD. teachers
50. A. restrictinsB. explanatinsC. differencesD. cnsequences
51. A. demandB. fearC. desireD. dubt
52. A. physicalB. bilgicalC. spiritualD. behaviral
53. A. traditinalB. imprtantC. dubleD. riginal
54. A. lifeB. timeC. replyD. histry
55. A. by cmparisn withB. in additin tC. regardless fD. instead f
56. A. get hld fB. stare atC. knck nD. make use f
57. A. realB. typicalC. similarD. limited
58. A. safety ruleB. cmfrt zneC. bttm lineD. tp secret
59. A. delayB. regretC. enjyD. accept
60. A. hurryB. decideC. hesitateD. intend
5.【2020年新课标Ⅲ】 As s businesswman, I care deeply abut my custmers. But like anyne fr whm yu feel affectin, 41 can als drive yu mad. They’ll cme rushing in, 42 their handbag’s been stlen. They’ll 43 that they left it in the changing rm, create have (混乱) and then 44 it had been in their car all the time. They’ll have ut half the 45 in the shp, and want the nly style yu dn’t have left in a 46 clur. I d knw hw upset the shp staff can get, but I try t persuade them t keep 47 .
I remember the first really 48 custmer we had at Cvent Garden. She was 49 abslutely everything, nthing was right and I was rather 50 that she became a “regular”. After a while, she 51 fr the way she behaved at the beginning. She had split up with her husband the week befre, was living in a flat 52 , and since she’d fund it t much t cpe with (应对), she’d taken it ut n 53 peple.
That taught me a valuable 54 and I pass it n t the peple wh 55 in the market. Dn’t take it 56 . If a custmer is rude r difficult, just think “Maybe she’s had a rw with her husband. Maybe her child’s nt 57 .” Always water it dwn and dn’t let yur eg (自我) get 58 . If yu d, yu wn’t be able t 59 it and the whle thing develps int an unpleasant scene and that 60 everyne’s day.
41. A. shpkeepersB. custmersC. salespersnsD. receptinists
42. A. sayingB. pretendingC. guessingD. replying
43. A. agreeB. prmiseC. imagineD. swear
44. A. frgetB. decideC. discverD. assume
45. A. fdsB. catalguesC. belngingsD. gds
46. A. particularB. differentC. matchingD. natural
47. A. fightingB. smilingC. waitingD. changing
48. A. generusB. pliteC. carelessD. difficult
49. A. curius abutB. displeased withC. patient withD. uncertain abut
50. A. relaxedB. delightedC. surprisedD. embarrassed
51. A. searchedB. arguedC. prayedD. aplgized
52. A. by chanceB. by herselfC. n purpseD. n duty
53. A. rudeB. suchC. therD. lnely
54. A. lessnB. trickC. skillD. trade
55. A. wrkB. shpC. meetD. quarrel
56. A. kindlyB. secretlyC. persnallyD. casually
57. A. readyB. awayC. upD. well
58. A. ut f sightB. in the wayC. behind the sceneD. abve the law
59. A. stressB. expectC. handleD. blame
60. A. ruinsB. makesC. startsD. saves
6.【2020年江苏卷】Being gd at smething and having a passin fr it are nt enugh. Success 36 fundamentally n ur view f urselves and f the 37 in ur lives.
When twelve-year-ld Jhn Wilsn walked int his chemistry class n a rainy day in 1931, he had n 38 f knwing that his life was t change 39 . The class experiment that day was t 40 hw heating a cntainer f water wuld bring air bubbling (冒泡) t the surface. 41 , the cntainer the teacher gave Wilsn t heat 42 held smething mre vlatile (易挥发的) than water. When Wilsn heated it, the cntainer 43 , leaving Wilsn blinded in bth eyes.
When Wilsn returned hme frm hspital tw mnths later, his parents 44 t find a way t deal with the catastrphe that had 45 their lives. But Wilsn did nt regard the accident as 46 . He learned braille (盲文) quickly and cntinued his educatin at Wrcester Cllege fr the Blind. There, he nt nly did well as a student but als became a(n) 47 public speaker.
Later, he wrked in Africa, where many peple suffered frm 48 fr lack f prper treatment. Fr him, it was ne thing t 49 his wn fate f being blind and quite anther t allw smething t cntinue 50 it culd be fixed s easily. This mved him t actin. And tens f millins in Africa and Asia can see because f the 51 Wilsn made t preventing the 52 .
Wilsn received several internatinal 53 fr his great cntributins. He lst his sight but fund a 54 . He prved that it’s nt what happens t us that 55 ur lives-it’s what we make f what happens.
36. A. dependsB. hldsC. keepsD. reflects
37. A. dilemmasB. accidentsC. eventsD. steps
38. A. wayB. hpeC. planD. measure
39. A. cntinuallyB. graduallyC. gracefullyD. cmpletely
40. A. directB. shwC. advcateD. declare
41. A. AnywayB. MreverC. SmehwD. Thus
42. A. mistakenlyB. casuallyC. amazinglyD. clumsily
43. A. eruptedB. expldedC. emptiedD. expsed
44. A. deservedB. attemptedC. caredD. agreed
45. A. submitted tB. catered frC. impressed nD. happened t
46. A. fantasticB. extrardinaryC. impressiveD. catastrphic
47. A. accmplishedB. crucialC. specificD. inncent
48. A. deafnessB. depressinC. blindnessD. speechlessness
49. A. decideB. abandnC. cntrlD. accept
50. A. untilB. whenC. unlessD. befre
51. A. ppsitinB. adjustmentsC. cmmitmentD. limitatins
52. A. preventableB. ptentialC. spreadableD. influential
53. A. schlarshipsB. rewardsC. awardsD. bnuses
54. A. frtuneB. recipeC. dreamD. visin
55. A. distinguishesB. determinesC. claimsD. limits