初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 4 Eat Well同步训练题

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 4 Eat Well同步训练题，共10页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，补全对话，阅读理解，短文填空，完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择
1．Jenny is my gd friend. We always ________ ne anther t study hard.
A．encurageB．imprveC．carryD．succeed
2．—I feel lucky t travel t Yunnan. It is very beautiful and I can experience different cultures.
—I agree. ________ here is very gd. I want t live here.
A．NthingB．EverythingC．SmethingD．Anything
3．Tm is very helpful and ften gives me advice n hw t ________ my maths.
A．imprveB．buildC．lveD．save
4．Tm gt up late this mrning. ________, he didn’t get t schl n time.
A．By the wayB．After allC．Fr exampleD．As a result
5．—Hw can I becme an excellent basketball player (运动员)?
—Keep practising hard every day, and yu can ________ in the end.
A．causeB．buildC．succeedD．serve
6．The fish and chips smells delicius, but it ________ a little salty.
A．lksB．sundsC．tastesD．feels
7．Mr. Zhang is a friendly teacher. He is ppular ________ students.
A．amngB．underC．betweenD．during
8．T keep the classrm clean, we shuld ________ the litter if we see it at any time.
A．pick upB．put nC．wrk utD．cut dwn
9．My pen friend Femi lives in a farmhuse 15 miles ________ Cair.
A．farB．frmC．awayD．f
10．Please ________ yur knife immediately (立刻)! Yu’ll hurt yurself.
A．put upB．put nC．put dwnD．put ff
11．Wang Ha takes up weiqi as his hbby. His parents have nthing against it because they think it can ______ his decisin-making skills.
A．balanceB．encurageC．imprveD．understand
12．Walking and ther sprts can ________ the heath f ur bdy.
A．imprveB．serveC．respectD．carry
13．Eating ________ will make yu becme ________ heavy.
A．t much; t muchB．t much; much t
C．t many; much tD．t many; t many
14．Wuld yu please turn dwn the music, it’s hard fr me t ______ my wrk.
A．put nB．fcus nC．get nD．turn n
15．—I didn’t make any ______ this time. I’m afraid I will never learn it well.
—It’s t early t say that.
A．prgressB．energyC．practiceD．respect
16．There ________ sme ________ in the cup.
A．has; waterB．be; waterC．is; waterD．are; waters
17．She wn’t eat much fast fd ________ she wants t keep fit.
A．sB．butC．rD．because
18．—Hw was yur writing cmpetitin?
—Great. I think I have a ________ f winning a medal.
A．chanceB．viewC．histryD．taste
19．—D yu have a brther ________ a sister?
—I have a sister.
A．andB．butC．sD．r
20．—I’m ________. Culd yu give me sme water?
—Sure. Here yu are.
A．tidyB．happyC．fullD．thirsty
二、完形填空
Peple 21 the wrld like t eat in fast fd restaurants. The fd there is 22 and it cmes very quickly. Als, it is nt t expensive (昂贵的), and the restaurants 23 always clean and bright. Peple can eat in the restaurants r take their fd away.
There are tw 24 f fast fd restaurants in China. Sme are Western (西方的) fast fd restaurants, and 25 are Chinese nes. Western fast fd restaurants 26 hamburgers, French fries, fried chicken legs, chicken nuggets (鸡肉块), drinks and s n. Chinese fast fd restaurants sell 27 , ndles, spring rlls (春卷), and ther Chinese snacks.
My family like fast fd, but we 28 eat in Western fast fd restaurants very ften. My mum says sme fast fd is 29 fr us. It is 30 high in fat, s it is nt gd fr ur health.
21．A．verB．arundC．abutD．fr
22．A．badB．beautifulC．differentD．delicius
23．A．amB．isC．areD．be
24．A．sizesB．kindsC．shpsD．names
25．A．therB．antherC．elseD．the thers
26．A．sellB．buyC．makeD．blw
27．A．ht dgsB．ice-creamC．dumplingsD．sandwiches
28．A．dn’tB．isn’tC．desn’tD．aren’t
29．A．gdB．happyC．largeD．bad
30．A．neverB．usuallyC．seldmD．quickly
三、补全对话
(Bb and his mm are talking at hme. Bb= B Mm=M)
B: Mm, what d we have fr lunch?
M: Oh, dear! I’m very busy and have n time t ck lunch. 31
B: Great!
M: 32
B: Hamburgers with meat. They’re my favrite fd.
M: Oh, srry, dear. 33
B: What can I have then, Mm?
M: 34
B: That’s cl. Where can we g?
M: Let’s g t Mr Jhn’s. 35
B: OK. Let’s g.
A．Hw abut eating ut?
B．It has delicius ndles.
C．They are nt gd fr yu.
D．What wuld yu like t d?
E．Then what wuld yu like fr lunch?
F．Why nt have sme rice with chicken?
G．I think yu can have sme beef ndles.
四、阅读理解
A
Hell, I’m Judy. Tday is my little brther Jimmy’s 10th birthday. There is a new Ht Pt restaurant in frnt f ur hme. My parents take us there fr dinner after schl because ht pt is Jimmy’s favrite fd.
36．Where is the Ht Pt restaurant?
A．Behind Judy’s huse.B．Next t Judy’s huse.
C．In frnt f Judy’s schl.D．In frnt f Judy’s huse.
37．Wh likes ht pt best?
A．Judy’s brther.B．Judy’s father.C．Judy’s mther.D．Judy’s cusin.
38．What dn’t Judy’s family rder in the restaurant?
A．Cabbage.B．Muttn.C．Tmates.D．Ndles.
B
Huabb is a kind f traditinal (传统的) fd in Shandng. It has a histry f mre than 300 years. Peple in Shandng like it very much. They usually eat it n special (特殊的) days, such as festivals, weddings (婚礼) and birthdays. S there are many factries fr making Huabb in Shandng.
Yu Lili, frm Weihai, Shandng, likes Huabb very much. When she was a child, her grandmther taught her hw t make Huabb. S she is gd at making it. She has a factry in her village. There are abut 80 wrkers in her factry. They can make ver 500 kinds f Huabb. Yu and her wrkers spent a lt f time n it, but she is happy because a lt f yung peple shw lves t her Huabb.
Huabb is nt nly a kind f fd but als an art. Huabb cmes in different clrs and shapes (形状), like animals, flwers and fruit. It lks gd and it’s delicius.
Fr peple in Shandng, Huabb is a symbl (象征) f the Chinese New Year. It shws gd luck and peple’s wishes fr a gd life. That’s why it becmes ppular with mre and mre peple in Shandng.
39．Wh taught Yu Lili t make Huabb?
A．She herself.B．Her grandmther.C．Her wrkers.D．Her friends.
40．What is the third paragraph (第三段) abut?
A．What Huabb is.B．Wh like Huabb.
C．Hw peple make Huabb.D．Why peple lve Huabb.
41．Which picture shws the structure (结构) f the passage?
A．B．
C．D．
42．What can we knw abut Yu Lili?
A．She has a factry in Sichuan.
B．She culd make Huabb by herself (她自己) when she was a child.
C．Wrkers in her factry can nly make the same kind f Huabb.
D．Her Huabb is ppular with many yung peple.
C
It’s healthy t eat at hme. But smetimes yu just want t eat ut. Hw can yu have a delicius and healthy meal at the restaurant near yur hme? The fllwing ways can help yu.
Befre yu rder, yu need t have a gd lk at the menu. Have n idea what the dish is? Ask the waiter. Then yu dn’t need t eat any fd yu dn’t like. It’s gd fr yu t rder sme fish and vegetables.
When yu are enjying yur fd, use a small plate and eat slwly. A small plate can help yu eat less, but make yu feel full quickly.
Yu may want a piece f cake fr dessert (甜点) after the meal. Stp! There is t much sugar in it. All yu really need is sme ranges. If there isn’t any fresh (新鲜的) fruit at the restaurant, dn’t rder any mre.
It’s time t g hme. Dn’t take the bus r taxi. Take a walk, please.
43．What is healthy fr yu t have after the meal accrding t the passage?
A．A piece f cake.B．Sme candies.
C．Sme chips. D．Sme ranges.
44．Hw can yu feel full quickly?
A．By rdering mre fd.B．By using a small plate.
C．By eating t fast.D．By rdering what yu like.
45．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Peple must eat sme fd they dn’t like.B．It’s nice t have sme cakes after the meal.
C．Peple can walk hme after the meal.D．It’s gd t take a bus after the meal.
46．What des the passage mainly tell us?
A．Hw t eat ut healthily.B．Hw t rder at the restaurant.
C．Why it is healthy t eat at hme.D．What healthy meals are in restaurants.
D
The Healthy Eating Plate was frm Harvard University. It is a guide fr healthy and balanced meals. Let’s have a lk.
47．Accrding t the plate, what shuld we eat mre fr a healthy diet?
A．Vegetables.B．Whle grains.C．Fruits.D．Healthy prtein.
48．What shuld we d t stay active?
A．Eat less butter.B．D sme sprts.C．Listen t music.D．Eat healthy fd.
49．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．It’s healthy t eat mre ptates.
B．White rice is better than brwn rice.
C．Drink as much milk as yu can every day.
D．Eat different kinds f vegetables and fruits.
50．Which part f a magazine is the text prbably frm?
A．Art and culture.B．Sprts and music.C．Fd and health.D．Nature and human.
E
There are many amazing Michelin-starred restaurants arund the wrld. But have yu heard f ne that serves ice cream? Minimal, in Taiwan, China, is the wrld’s first Michelin-starred ice cream restaurant.
Minimal was pen in 2021. On the first flr, yu can buy delicius ice cream t g with six different tastes that change ften. On the secnd flr, there’s a special restaurant with a seven-curse menu (菜单). Each dish is served at a different temperature and named after it.
The funder, Arvin Wan, lved ice cream since he was a kid. He even ate ice cream every day. Later, he started putting different fds in the fridge t make cld dishes. Nw, his hbby has becme his jb.
Wan says ice cream is smething many f us lve as children. But ur feelings abut it will change as we grw up. Wan wants peple t feel like they’re eating ice cream fr the first time again. Michelin inspectrs (评审员) were surprised by the tastes f each dish. S they gave the ice cream shp ne star.
51．Where is the wrld’s first Michelin-starred ice cream restaurant?
A．In China.B．In France.C．In England.D．In Germany.
52．Yu can try ________ different tastes f ice cream in Minimal.
A．sixB．sevenC．thirteenD．furteen
53．Hw did Arvin Wan’s hbby becme his jb?
A．By becming a Michelin inspectr.B．By starting a class abut ice cream.
C．By pening an ice cream restaurant.D．By wrking as a waiter in the restaurant.
54．What’s the passage mainly abut?
A．The life f the funder.B．A Michelin-starred restaurant.
C．A seven-curse menu.D．A Michelin inspectr.
F
阅读七选五 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I really need a snack! Shuld I eat a banana r a bwl f ice cream? Well, ice cream, f wait. Am I making the right chice?
A snack is any fd that yu eat between meals. 55 But be sure t think abut what yu’ re abut t put in yur stmach (胃)!
56 Snacks such as nuts, fruit and lw-sugar ygurt are gd chices. These snacks have imprtant nutrients (营养成分).
57 A sweet candy bar can make yu feel energetic when yu eat it. But after a while, yu may feel uncmfrtable, sleepy r unable t fcus n anything. But snacking n healthy fd can keep yu full f energy thrugh the day.
Nt all sugars are bad fr yu. Fresh fruit has natural sugars that yur bdy needs. 58 Yur bdy can digest (消化) that kind f sugar very quickly. Then yu get a sudden increase in sugar, and shrtly after that yu fall asleep. Fds with added sugar als dn’t have many nutrients.
59 S when yu want t eat a snack, be wise!
A．Eating a snack isn’t a bad thing.
B．Eating snacks is bad fr yur health.
C．Snacks with lts f sugar, salt and fat are unhealthy.
D．Yu need t eat all kinds f fds in rder t stay healthy.
E．If yu want t eat between meals, chse smething healthy.
F．But snacks such as candy and chips have added sugar (添加糖).
G．Sme snacks are mre ppular amng children than adults.
五、短文填空
阅读下列短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Peple ften ask me hw I can stay 60 (health) at 105.
I think it’s natural. I dn’t think there is 61 (smething) special. Everyne can live t 105 if they eat healthy fd and d exercise.
First f all, I think breakfast is very imprtant. I ften have prridge fr it at abut 7:00 a.m. Prridge 62 (give) me energy. S I dn’t ften feel hungry in the mrning. I never eat snacks. I dn’t think they are healthy fd. I have sme 63 (rice) and vegetables between lunch and supper. I dn’t always eat meat. And after meals, I usually have 64 apple r a banana.
I d mrning 65 (exercise), t. I dn’t think I am t ld t exercise. I play table tennis r badmintn 66 half an hur every day. I dn’t play mahjng. I smetimes play chess with my friends.
I am 105 years ld nw 67 I feel I am still yung. D yu want 68 (be) yung frever? I am sure yu can if yu have a 69 (well) lifestyle!
六、完成句子
70．情况还不是那么糟糕。毕竟我又回到了朋友当中。
Things aren’t s bad. , I was amng friends again.
71．——谢谢你帮我打扫房子。
——不用谢。我很高兴帮忙。
—Thank yu fr helping me clean the huse.
— . It was my pleasure.
72．——我也想午餐喝果汁。
——那么晚餐呢？
—I want juice fr lunch.
— dinner?
73．我体重增加了。我必须做运动来保持健康。
I am . I must d exercise t keep fit.
74．我的一些朋友不喜欢洋葱和其他的蔬菜。
Sme f my dn’t like nins ther .
75．我每天尝试吃健康的食物。
I try fd every day.
76．你不应该和他争吵。毕竟他是你的朋友。
Yu shuldn’t quarrel with him. He’s yur friend .
77．她得到满是苹果和梨的一个篮子。
She gets a basket apples and pears.
78．汤姆，你想吃水果沙拉吗？
Tm, yu fruit salad?
79．如果你把一些牛奶带来，我会很高兴。
I’ll be happy if yu sme milk.
七、书面表达
80．假如你是李华，你学校的学生会（Student Unin）近期正在举行“Healthy Habits, Healthy Life”的倡议活动。作为此次活动的策划者之一，请你根据所给提示写一份倡议书，从运动习惯和饮食习惯等方面倡导全校师生健康生活。
参考要点：
要求：1.80~120词；
2.文中不能出现个人真实信息。
Dear teachers and students,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Student Unin
Bill (账单)
Fd NumberBeef ¥32 ①
Muttn ¥30 ①
Ptat ¥10 ②
Cabbage ¥10 ①
Tfu ¥10 ①
Fish ball ¥20 ①
Drink NumberBlack Tea ¥10 ①
Pear Juice ¥10 ②
Apple Juice ¥10 ①
Others NumberIce cream ¥8 ②
Ndles Free (免费) ②
Date: 14th April 2025
Ttal Price: ¥________