初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 5 Here and Now课堂检测

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 5 Here and Now课堂检测，共6页。
现在进行时(1)
1、意义
(1)表示现在（说话时）正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
She is talking with the freign students right nw. 现在她正在和外国留学生交谈。
He is sleeping. 他正在睡觉。
(2)也可表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
They are studying Chinese in China these days. 这些天他们一直在中国学习汉语。
I'm reading a histry bk this week.本周我在读一本历史书。
2、结构
现在进行时由“be(am/is/are)+动词-ing形式”构成。
I am reading. Yu are writing and he is singing.我正在读书，你正在写字，他正在唱歌。
【注意】
①be动词必须与主语在人称和数上保持一致。即“I后用 am,yu后用 are, he/she/it后用 is。主语是单数用 is,主语是复数用 are”。
② be 动词之后必须是动词-ing形式。
3、动词-ing形式的构成
【记助】动词-ing形式的构成口诀
动词-ing 用途多，进行时态不可缺。
它的构成很好记，动词后面加-ing。
词尾若有哑音e，去e再加没问题。
一辅重读闭音节，末尾字母要双写。
4、与现在进行时连用的时间状语或标志词有 lk, listen,(right) nw, at the mment, at present等
Lk! Sme girls are dancing under the tree.看！一些女孩正在树下跳舞。
【同步检测】
1．—Where are Andy and Marie? Mr Smith ________ them nw.
—They’re in the library.
A．lks frB．will lk frC．lked frD．is lking fr
2．They ________ listening t a CD．They are exercising.
A．am ntB．isn’tC．aren’tD．be nt
3．There are ________ mre and mre bird-watchers tday.
A．becmeB．becmingC．t becmeD．became
4．—Hell! Is that Emily speaking?
—Srry, this is Jack, Emily’s sn. My mther ________ in the kitchen.
A．cksB．ckedC．is ckingD．cking
5．—Listen! Smene ________ in the next rm.
—Yes. Lily ________ singing at this time every afternn.
A．sings; is practisingB．is singing; practising
C．sings; practisesD．is singing; practises
6．—Culd yu answer the phne fr me, Easn? I ________ the dishes.
—Sure. Where d yu leave yur smartphne?
A．ckB．am ckingC．t ckD．cking
7．—What is yur mther ding, Mary?
—She ______ dinner in the kitchen nw.
A．is ckingB．was ckingC．ckD．cking
8．Be quiet! Yur grandma _______ in the bedrm.
A．sleepB．sleepingC．sleepsD．is sleeping
9．—Mum, I can’t find my shes.
—Hurry up! Yur father with yur uncle and aunt ________ fr us.
A．waitB．waitsC．is waitingD．are waiting
10．—Hell, May, can I ask yu a questin?
—Sure, I ________.
A．listenB．am listeningC．hearD．am hearing
11．—Paul, where is yur mm?
—She ________ dinner fr the New Year’s Eve.
A．will ckB．is ckingC．cksD．cked
12．—Millie, where is Miss Li?
—She ________ the classrm.
A．cleansB．cleanC．is cleaningD．cleaning
13．It’s 9 ’clck nw. Jim’s family members ________ breakfast, but Jim is still ________ n the bed.
A．has; liesB．have; lies
C．is having; lyingD．are having; lying
14．—Can yu pen the dr, Jim? I ________ the dishes.
—I’m cming, dad.
A．dB．desC．are dingD．am ding
15．—Be quiet! The baby________ in the next rm.
—Oh. Srry.
A．sleepsB．will sleepC．is sleepingD．sleep
16．—Hell! Is that Emily speaking?
—Srry, this is Jack, Emily’s sn. My mther ________ in the kitchen.
A．cksB．ckC．is ckingD．will ck
17．Lk! The twins ________ their mther d the husewrk.
A．are helpingB．helpingC．helpD．t help
18．Smene ________ at the dr. Can yu answer it?
A．kncksB．knckedC．is knckingD．are kncking
19．—Where is Mike?
—He ________ in the library. He ften ________ in his free time.
A．is reading; read B．is reading; reads C．reads; readD．read; reads
20．I’m afraid we can’t g t have a picnic tday. It _______ very hard nw.
A．rainsB．is rainingC．will rainD．rained
【真题链接】
1．（2024·四川·中考真题）Lk at the children. They ________ kites in the park nw.
A．flewB．fliesC．are flyingD．will fly
2．（2024·海南·中考真题）—What’s the nise, Peter?
—I ________ my desk, Mum.
A．repairedB．am repairingC．will repair
3．（2017·河北·中考真题）Dn’t take the dictinary away. I ________ it.
A．useB．usedC．am usingD．have used
4．（2024·吉林长春·中考真题）Lk! The students ________ an art class in the park.
A．haveB．were havingC．hadD．are having
5．（2024·吉林·中考真题）Lk! The students in Class One _________ a class meeting. It’s abut gd habits.
A．haveB．are havingC．had
6．（2024·四川乐山·中考真题）—Hell, may I speak t Jenny, please?
—Wait a minute, please. She ________ in the kitchen nw.
A．ckedB．is ckingC．will ck
7．（2024·广西·中考真题）Listen! The birds ________ in the tree nw.
A．singB．sangC．are singing
8．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Lk! My sister ________ the table. Let’s give her a hand.
A．setB．setsC．is settingD．was setting
9．（2024·江西·中考真题）—Where is Helen?
—I’m nt sure. Maybe she ________ her baseball lessn.
A．hadB．was havingC．is havingD．will have
10．（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）Tm ________ the dg at the mment.
A．is walkingB．walksC．has walkedD．walked
11．（2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）—I haven’t finished my dinner yet.
—Hurry up! Our friends ________ fr us at the gate.
A．waitB．have waitedC．are waitingD．will wait
12．（2023·辽宁大连·中考真题）Lk! The children ________ a dragn dance with my grandpa in the playgrund.
A．learnB．learnedC．are learningD．will learn
13．（2023·辽宁丹东·中考真题）— Where’s yur brther, Bb?
— Lk! He ________ the car in the yard.
A．is cleaningB．cleanedC．cleansD．will clean
14．（2023·北京·中考真题）—Lucy, what are yu ding?
—I ________ a mdel ship.
A．makeB．madeC．am makingD．was making
15．（2023·吉林长春·中考真题）Culd yu please turn dwn the TV? Yur father _______ n his article.
A．was wrkingB．wrkedC．is wrkingD．wrks
16．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）—Nancy, where is yur brther?
—He ________ fr the physical experiment (物理实验) exam in the labratry.
A．preparesB．is preparingC．was preparing
17．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）—Where is yur father, Kate?
—Lk, mm! He ________ a newspaper in the garden.
A．readsB．readC．is reading
18．（2023·河北·中考真题）Sme students ________ Taiji ver there. Let’s g and jin them.
A．playB．playedC．are playingD．were playing
19．（2023·山东滨州·中考真题）—Srry, I can’t hear yu clearly. I ________ a ftball match.
—OK. I’ll ring yu up later.
A．watchB．watchedC．am watchingD．was watching
20．（2023·湖南怀化·中考真题）Lk! Our Chinese teacher ______ a talk in the meeting rm.
A．gaveB．is givingC．gives
21．（2023·江西·中考真题）—What’s that nise, Tm?
—Oh, sme children ________ in the yard.
A．playB．are playingC．playedD．will play
22．（2023·安徽·中考真题）— Jim, I’ve gt a prblem with my car. Culd yu help me?
— Srry, nt right nw. I ________ a shrt vide.
A．makeB．have madeC．am makingD．was making
23．（2023·云南·中考真题）—Where is yur brther?
—Lk! He ________ basketball n the playgrund.
A．playsB．playedC．is playingD．was playing
24．（2022·甘肃甘南·中考真题）Please be quiet! The students ________ an English class.
A．haveB．are havingC．will have
25．（2022·湖南湘西·中考真题）—What are yu ding?
—I ________ the bk The Old Man and Sea.
A．am readingB．was readingC．read
动词类别
构成方法
示例
一般动词
在词尾加-ing
help-helping play-playing
以不发音的字母e结尾的动词
先去掉字母e,再加-ing
live-living hpe-hping
以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词
双写该辅音字母，再加-ing
stp-stpping
begin-beginning
少数以ie结尾的动词
变ie为y,再加-ing
lie- -lying tie-tying