2026届高三英语二轮复习训练：语篇填空 题组练3 中国元素（含解析）

这是一份2026届高三英语二轮复习训练：语篇填空 题组练3 中国元素（含解析），共8页。试卷主要包含了t push　考查非谓语动词，Cmpared　考查非谓语动词，pririty　考查词性转换等内容，欢迎下载使用。
主题:DeepSeek 词数:198
难度:★★★☆☆ 限时:7分钟
Released n Jan 20,DeepSeek quickly sared t the tp f Apple’s app stre’s free charts,surpassing OpenAI’s ChatGPT.In tasks such as mathematics,cding and natural language reasning,the perfrmance f DeepSeek is cmparable t the 1. (lead) mdels frm heavyweights like OpenAI.
Officially knwn 2. DeepSeek Artificial Intelligence Fundamental Technlgy Research C,Ltd,the firm 3. (fund) in July 2023.When asked abut the meaning f “DeepSeek”,its 4. (late) R1 chatbt replied,“The name reflects the cmpany’s missin t deeply explre and advance the fundatinal technlgies f AI,aiming 5. (push) the bundaries f AI innvatin and applicatin.”
The breakthrugh made by DeepSeek shws the pssibility f advanced AI at much lwer csts 6. was widely believed in the United States.7. (cmpare) t ther well-knwn mdels,DeepSeek achieved an rder-f-magnitude(数量级) reductin f cst.
DeepSeek has greatly benefited frm pen-surce principles and,in turn,demnstrates 8. strng cmmitment t sharing knwledge and cntributing t the cllective advancement f technlgy.While OpenAI 9. (initial) started as an pen-surce rganizatin but later shifted t a clsed-surce mdel,DeepSeek has taken a different path.Highlighting the imprtance f prmting cperatin and innvatin thrugh pen-surce principles,Liang Wenfeng,the funder f DeepSeek,said that building a rbust technlgical ecsystem is the 10. (prir).
Passage 2(2025江西吉安一模)
主题:中国跳舞类人机器人词数:240
难度:★★★☆☆ 限时:8分钟
Just as DeepSeek’s AI assistant cntinues t dminate headlines,anther technlgical wnder frm China is capturing glbal attentin—dancing humanid(类人) rbts.In the past few weeks,a vide f 16 rbts perfrming a traditinal Yangk dance at China’s Spring Festival Gala 11. (becme) very ppular,demnstrating the cuntry’s advancements in rbtics.
The perfrmance featured Unitree’s H1 humanid rbts dancing alngside 16 human perfrmers.Apart frm their energetic dance 12. (step),they were als able t thrw and catch handkerchiefs,just like Yangk dance dancers,13. many cnsider ne f the high-lights f the perfrmance.
Unlike mst humanid rbts that have difficulty with basic balance,these rbts were able t spin and thrw handkerchiefs 14. the air befre catching them smthly.This level f precisin is n small achievement—even Tesla’s rbt has struggled with basic 15. (stable).
The Unitree H1 rbts,standing at 1.8 meters tall and weighing 47 kilgrams,went thrugh three mnths f intensive AI training 16. (perfect) their perfrmance.Mrever,using laser SLAM fr precise psitining,the rbts 17. (design) t adjust themselves t fit the stage’s set-up.
The ppular vide has led t 18. (incredible) heated discussins abut China’s grwing dminance in artificial intelligence and rbtics.With DeepSeek prving that high-perfrmance AI can be built at a lwer cst,and Unitree 19.(shw) humanid rbts that can dance with precisin,China is rising as 20. glbal leader in artificial intelligence and rbtics.
Passage 3(2025山西临汾三模)
主题:登月计划 词数:212
难度:★★★☆☆ 限时:7分钟
The Chang’e mn prgram has launched increasingly cmplex and 21. (ambitin) missins ver the past 17 years.
Chang’e 1 and Chang’e 2 22. (send) rbiters t the mn in 2007 and 2010,separately.Chang’e 3 marked China’s first trip t 23. lunar surface,putting an explrer n the near side in late 2013.Chang’e 4 landed n the far side in early 2019.Chang’e 5-T1 launched a test lander arund the mn 24. returned t the earth in 2014,prving that it culd get lunar samples back 25. (safe),which Chang’e 5 did in late 2020.
And there are mre missins t cme.Chang’e 7 is scheduled t launch in 2026 26. (assess) the resurce ptential f the mn’s suth plar regin 27. is thught t have plenty f water ice.Chang’e 8 will lift ff tw years later t test ways t use thse resurces n-site.
And all f this wrk will lead t smething even much 28. (big) if all ges accrding t plan:29. (crew) landings t the mn,which China aims t start by 2030.The natin wants t build a statin near the suth ple called the Internatinal Lunar Research Statin later in the 2030s,with help frm 30. (partner) such as Russia,Belarus and Pakistan.
Passage 4(2025山西太原二模)
主题:中国象棋 词数:270
难度:★★★☆☆ 限时:9分钟
Chinese Chess,als knwn as Xiangqi,is a timeless bard game in Chinese culture.The exact rigin f Chinese Chess remains a tpic f debate amng schlars,but many believe the game with 32 pieces 31. (invent) t mirrr the battle at the Hng Canal during the Chu-Han Perid.Initially 32. game fr the upper class,Chinese Chess rapidly gained ppularity and eventually spread thrughut Chinese sciety.Hwever,it was nt until the end f the Nrthern Sng Dynasty 33. Chinese Chess evlved int its finalized pattern—the chessbard with Bundary River as well as the rules f the game.
Far mre than a frm f entertainment,Chinese Chess serves 34. a prfund mental exercise.The game cmbines elements f strategy,calculatin and predictin,thus 35. (prmte) peple’s lgical thinking,planning and tactics as well as character cultivatin.There are many sayings in Chinese culture that 36. (direct) reflect the spirit f chess.Fr example,a Chinese saying “watching withut telling,a true gentleman” indicates that peple with gd manners r qualities shuld simply bserve what is ging n withut giving unasked-fr advice 37. (shw) respect fr thers.
As a cultural treasure meant fr all,Chinese Chess is ging 38. (glbe).It is nw enjyed by ver a billin fans,mst f 39. are in China,Vietnam,Singapre and ther Asian cuntries.Chinese Chess turnaments at the reginal and internatinal levels take place in the wrld every year.Technlgical innvatins,such as nline platfrms and mbile applicatins,are enabling 40.(enthusiast) t cnnect,cmpete and cmmunicate with each ther regardless f gegraphic barriers.Yung generatins f chess players cntinue t carry the trch with shared passin.
答案：
Passage 1
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了DeepSeek于1月20日发布,迅速蹿升至苹果应用商店免费榜单的首位,超过了OpenAI的ChatGPT。在数学、编码和自然语言推理等任务中,DeepSeek的性能可以与OpenAI等重量级公司的领先模型相媲美。
1.leading 考查词性转换。此处修饰 mdels,用形容词作定语,故填leading。
2.as 考查固定短语。knwn as作为……而闻名。故填as。
3.was funded 考查动词时态和语态。“fund”意为“成立,建立”,公司是被建立的,且时间是2023年7 月,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was funded。
4.latest 考查最高级。根据句意以及空后R1 chatbt为名词可知,此处为形容词,“its latest R1 chatbt”指“它的最新的 R1 聊天机器人”。故填latest。
5.t push 考查非谓语动词。aim t d sth.旨在做某事,故填t push。
6.than 考查连词。根据比较级lwer可知用than。故填than。
7.Cmpared 考查非谓语动词。cmpared t与……相比。故填Cmpared。
8.a 考查冠词。“cmmitment”是可数名词,此处表示泛指“一种强烈的承诺”,strng首字母发音为辅音音素,故填a。
9.initially 考查词性转换。修饰动词“started”,表示 OpenAI 最初是一个开源组织,故用副词修饰。故填initially。
10.pririty 考查词性转换。空处作表语,表示“优先事项”,用名词。故填pririty。
长难句分析
The breakthrugh made by DeepSeek shws the pssibility f advanced AI at much lwer csts than was widely believed in the United States.
分析:本句为主从复合句。than was widely believed in the United States为比较状语从句的省略。
译文:DeepSeek的突破表明了以远低于美国普遍预期的成本实现先进人工智能的可能性。
Passage 2
【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了中国跳舞类人机器人引发全球关注。
11.has becme 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语In the past few weeks可知,空处应用现在完成时,主语a vide为单数,助动词用has。故填has becme。
12.steps 考查名词复数。step为可数名词,此处表示数量大于一,应用复数形式。故填steps。
13.which 考查定语从句。此处引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作cnsider的宾语,故填which。
14.int 考查介词。 the air表示 “把……抛向空中”是固定搭配。故填int。
15.stability 考查名词。作介词with的宾语,应用名词。故填stability。
16.t perfect 考查非谓语动词。空处在句中作目的状语,应用不定式。故填t perfect。
17.were designed 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。描述过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时,主语the rbts与谓语design之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,主语为复数名词,be动词用were。故填were designed。
18.incredibly 考查词性转换。修饰形容词heated,应用副词作状语。故填incredibly。
19.shwing 考查非谓语动词。此处为with的复合结构,动词shw与宾语Unitree之间是主动关系,应用现在分词形式作宾语补足语。故填shwing。
20.a 考查冠词。leader为可数名词,此处泛指“一个”,且glbal发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。
长难句分析
In the past few weeks,a vide f 16 rbts perfrming a traditinal Yangk dance at China’s Spring Festival Gala has becme very ppular,demnstrating the cuntry’s advancements in rbtics.
分析:本句为简单句。perfrming a traditinal Yangk dance at China’s Spring Festival Gala为现在分词短语作后置定语;现在分词短语demnstrating the cuntry’s advancements in rbtics作状语。
译文:在过去的几周里,一段16个机器人在中国春节联欢晚会上表演传统秧歌的视频非常受欢迎,展示了中国机器人技术的进步。
Passage 3
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了我国的登月计划及已经取得的成就。
21.ambitius 考查词性转换。分析句子可知,此处修饰名词missins需要用形容词作定语。故填ambitius。
22.sent 考查动词时态。主语Chang’e 1 and Chang’e 2与send为主动关系,且in 2007 and 2010是过去的时间,句子应用一般过去时。故填sent。
23.the 考查冠词。lunar surface是特指月球表面,需要用定冠词。故填the。
24.and 考查连词。分析句子可知,launched和returned是并列的动作,故填and。
25.safely 考查词性转换。此处修饰“” 需要用副词作状语。故填safely。
26.t access 考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故填t assess。
27.that/which 考查定语从句。分析句子可知,这里考查定语从句,先行词the mn’s suth plar regin,为物,在从句中作主语,故填that或which。
28.bigger 考查形容词比较级。even much修饰比较级,故填bigger。
29.crewed 考查词性转换。分析句子可知,此处修饰名词landings,需要用形容词。故填crewed。
30.partners 考查名词复数。分析句子可知,partner是可数名词,根据“such as Russia,Belarus and Pakistan”可知,此处应用复数形式。故填partners。
长难句分析
Chang’e 5-T1 launched a test lander arund the mn and returned t the earth in 2014,prving that it culd get lunar samples back safely,which Chang’e 5 did in late 2020.
分析:本句为主从复合句。launched a test lander arund the mn and returned t the earth in 2014为并列谓语;prving that it culd get lunar samples back safely为现在分词短语作状语,that it culd get lunar samples back safely为that引导的宾语从句;which Chang’e 5 did in late 2020为which引导的非限制性定语从句。
译文:2014年,嫦娥5-T1在月球周围发射了一个测试着陆器,并返回地球,证明它可以安全带回月球样本,嫦娥5号在2020年底做到了这一点。
Passage 4
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国象棋(又称象棋)的起源、发展演变过程、它不仅仅是一种娱乐形式,更是一种深刻的思维锻炼方式,还阐述了中国象棋所体现的文化精神,以及它走向全球的现状和技术创新对其发展的促进作用。
31.was invented 考查动词的时态和语态。believe后是省略了 that 的宾语从句,从句主语是 the game,invent 与 the game 之间是被动关系,且这里是在说过去游戏被发明这件事,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was invented。
32.a 考查冠词。game是可数名词单数,此处表示“一种游戏”,表泛指,应用不定冠词,game发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。
33.that 考查强调句。本句为强调句,其基本形式为“It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/wh + 其他部分”,这里强调的是时间状语 “nt until the end f the Nrthern Sng Dynasty”,当被强调部分是物时,用that。
34.as 考查固定搭配。serve as意为“作为,充当”。故填as。
35.prmting 考查非谓语动词。空处已有谓语动词cmbines,所以设空处要用非谓语形式,此处是游戏结合多种元素产生的自然而然的结果,用现在分词作结果状语。故填prmting。
36.directly 考查词性转换。设空处修饰从句谓语动词 reflect,修饰动词要用副词形式。故填directly。
37.t shw 考查非谓语动词。这里用动词不定式作目的状语,表示 “不主动给出建议” 的目的是 “表示对他人的尊重”。故填 t shw。
38.glbal 考查词性转换。g是系动词,后面要接形容词作表语,g glbal 意为 “走向全球”。故填 glbal。
39.whm 考查定语从句。逗号后面是非限制性定语从句,先行词是 fans,指人,在介词 f 后作宾语,故填whm。
40.enthusiasts 考查名词复数。enable 是及物动词,后面接名词作宾语,结合语境这里指 “爱好者们”,应用名词复数形式,故填enthusiasts。
长难句分析
Fr example,a Chinese saying “watching withut telling,a true gentleman” indicates that peple with gd manners r qualities shuld simply bserve what is ging n withut giving unasked-fr advice t shw respect fr thers.
分析:本句为主从复合句。that peple with gd manners r qualities shuld simply bserve what is ging n withut giving unasked-fr advice t shw respect fr thers为that引导的宾语从句,what is ging n withut giving unasked-fr advice为what引导的宾语从句,动词不定式短语t shw respect fr thers作目的状语。
译文:例如,中国有句谚语 “观棋不语真君子” 表明,有良好举止或品质的人应该只是观察正在发生的事情,而不主动给出建议,以表示对他人的尊重。