高考英语一模突破卷01（天津专用）（全解全析）

这是一份高考英语一模突破卷01（天津专用）（全解全析），共29页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分第Ⅰ卷两部分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：130分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．— The campus library nw ffers easy nline access t all academic jurnals.
— ______! This will save me s much time fr my research.
A．Gd t knwB．I wuldn’t say thatC．Dn’t mentin itD．Yu are telling me
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——校园图书馆现在提供所有学术期刊的便捷在线访问服务。——太好了！这将为我节省很多研究时间。A. Gd t knw太好了；B. I wuldn’t say that我不会这么说；C. Dn’t mentin it不客气；D. Yu are telling me还用你说。根据空后This will save me s much time fr my research.可知，此处表示得知图书馆提供便捷在线访问服务这一消息后的积极反应，Gd t knw符合语境。故选A。
2．The well-knwn histrian ______ a grundbreaking thery that re-examined the ecnmic causes f the Renaissance.
A．reflectedB．delayedC．prpsedD．simplified
【答案】C
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这位著名的历史学家提出了一个开创性的理论，重新审视了文艺复兴时期的经济原因。A. reflected反映；B. delayed推迟；C. prpsed提出；D. simplified简化。根据a grundbreaking thery可知，此处表示历史学家提出了一个开创性的理论，prpsed符合语境。故选C。
3．（热点话题）Eln Musk’s cmpany Neuralink, ______ specializes in brain-cmputer interfaces, recently implanted its first chip (芯片) in a human vlunteer.
A．whB．whichC．whereD．whse
【答案】B
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：埃隆・马斯克的公司Neuralink，专注于脑机接口，最近将其第一个芯片植入了一名人类志愿者体内。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是Eln Musk’s cmpany Neuralink，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。故选B项。
4．The experience in Austria gave the yung musician a unique ____ int hw nature inspired music cmpsitin.
A．privilegeB．riginC．insightD．fascinatin
【答案】C
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在奥地利的经历让这位年轻的音乐家对大自然如何激发音乐创作有了独特的见解。A. privilege特权；B. rigin起源；C. insight洞察力，见解；D. fascinatin魅力。根据int hw nature inspired music cmpsitin可知，此处表示在奥地利的经历让音乐家对大自然如何激发音乐创作有了独特的见解，insight符合语境。故选C。
5．______ the glbal push t reduce carbn emissin, many cuntries are investing heavily in wind and slar energy.
A．In spite fB．On behalf fC．By means fD．In line with
【答案】D
【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：为了响应全球减少碳排放的号召，许多国家正在大力投资风能和太阳能。A. In spite f尽管；B. On behalf f代表；C. By means f通过；D. In line with与……一致，为了响应。根据many cuntries are investing heavily in wind and slar energy可知，此处表示许多国家这样做，是为了响应全球减少碳排放的号召，In line with符合语境。故选D。
6．The dcumentary achieved widespread ppularity n scial media, ______ the destructive effects f plastic pllutin in a visually striking way.
A．t highlightB．highlightingC．highlightedD．being highlighted
【答案】B
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这部纪录片在社交媒体上广受欢迎，以极具视觉冲击力的方式突显了塑料污染的破坏性影响。分析句子可知，“ the destructive effects f plastic pllutin in a visually striking way”在句中作状语，用来补充说明纪录片受欢迎的原因。主语The dcumentary与 highlight之间是主动关系，即纪录片本身“突出、强调”了塑料污染的破坏性影响，应用现在分词，表主动。故选B项。
7．（热点话题）—The AI assistant prvides a(n) ______ slutin fr language learning, as it adapts t each user’s pace and ffers real-time feedback.
—That’s why it’s s ppular amng students.
A．effectiveB．randmC．fashinableD．ecnmical
【答案】A
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：——人工智能助手为语言学习提供了一个有效的解决方案，因为它能适应每个用户的节奏并提供实时反馈。——这就是它在学生中如此受欢迎的原因。A. effective有效的；B. randm随机的；C. fashinable时尚的；D. ecnmical经济的。根据“as it adapts t each user’s pace and ffers real-time feedback.”可知，人工智能助手为语言学习提供了一个有效的解决方案。故选A。
8．______ the weather frecast predicts heavy rain this weekend, we’ll have t pstpne the camping trip.
A．Even ifB．SinceC．In caseD．If nly
【答案】B
【详解】考查连词和连词短语辨析。句意：既然天气预报预测这个周末有大雨，我们不得不推迟露营旅行。A. Even if即使；B. Since既然；C. In case以防；D. If nly要是……就好了。根据the weather frecast predicts heavy rain this weekend可知，此处表示因为天气预报预测有大雨，所以要推迟露营旅行，Since符合语境。故选B。
9．The new translatin app is ______ accurate, achieving 98% crrectness in cmplex literary texts.
A．riginallyB．cmpletelyC．remarkablyD．ccasinally
【答案】C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：这款新的翻译应用极其准确，在复杂的文学文本翻译中正确率达到了98%。A. riginally最初；B. cmpletely完全地；C. remarkably显著地、极其；D. ccasinally偶尔。根据“achieving 98% crrectness in cmplex literary texts”可推知，该翻译应用在复杂文学文本翻译上正确率很高，说明它非常准确，副词“remarkably”能体现出这种程度上的“极其”准确，作状语。故选C项。
10．— I heard yur cmpany wn the natinal innvatin award. Cngratulatins!
— ______. Our team put in years f effrt t make it happen.
A．That’s all rightB．It’s my pleasureC．Yu’re kiddingD．Thanks a millin
【答案】D
【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我听说你们公司获得了国家创新奖。恭喜你！——万分感谢。我们团队为此付出了多年的努力。A. That’s all right没关系；B. It’s my pleasure这是我的荣幸；C. Yu’re kidding你在开玩笑吧；D. Thanks a millin万分感谢。根据前句中Cngratulatins!可知，此处应对他人的祝贺表示感谢，Thanks a millin符合语境。故选D。
11．Scientists are still uncertain ______ the mysterius radi signals are evidence f civilizatins frm uter space.
A．whetherB．whyC．hwD．that
【答案】A
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：科学家们仍然不确定这些神秘的无线电信号是否是来自外太空文明的证据。A. whether是否；B. why为什么；C. hw如何；D. that无实际意义。空处引导宾语从句，根据Scientists are still uncertain可知，此处表示不确定这些神秘的无线电信号是否是来自外太空文明的证据，whether符合语境。故选A。
12．（原创题）Over the past decade, the number f electric vehicles n the rad ______ by nearly 800%.
A．increasedB．has increasedC．was increasingD．had increased
【答案】B
【详解】考查时态。句意：在过去的十年里，道路上的电动汽车数量增长了近800%。根据上文Over the past decade可知为现在完成时，主语为the number f electric vehicles n the rad，助动词用has。故选B。
13．—My smartwatch says my heart rate is abnrmally high tday.
—Yu ______ ignre it. G see a dctr immediately!
A．mustn’tB．wuldn’tC．needn’tD．might nt
【答案】A
【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：—— 我的智能手表显示我今天的心率异常高。—— 你一定不能忽视它。立刻去看医生！A. mustn’t一定不能；B. wuldn’t不会；C. needn’t不必；D. might nt可能不。由句意和G see a dctr immediately!可知，此处是说一定不能忽视心率异常这件事。故选A项。
14．T reduce e-waste, sme cmpanies ______ prgrams encuraging custmers t recycle ld devices.
A．gave awayB．turned verC．put frwardD．set up
【答案】D
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：为了减少电子垃圾，一些公司设立了鼓励客户回收旧设备的项目。A. gave away赠送；B. turned ver翻转；C. put frward提出；D. set up建立，设立。分析句子可知，set up prgrams，表示“设立项目、计划”，符合语境，即一些公司设立鼓励客户回收旧设备的项目以减少电子垃圾。故选D项。
15．—Will yu take ver when we exit the highway? I feel a little tired.
— Certainly. Yu ______ fr abut three hurs by that time.
A．have drivenB．have been driving
C．will have been drivingD．will be driving
【答案】C
【详解】考查时态。句意：——我们下高速的时候你接手开车好吗？我有点累了。——当然。到那个时候你已经开了大约三个小时的车了。根据时间状语“by that time”可知，这是一个表示将来的时间点，所以本句话应该用将来时态，排除A项和B项；根据“I feel a little tired”可知，说话者现在有点累了，所以到下高速的时候，说话者已经连续开车三个小时了，表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到将来某一时间的动作或状态，应该用将来完成进行时。故选C项。
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
（社会热点）Grwing up in pverty in rural Kenya, Nelly Chebi wuld wake befre dawn t watch her single mther set ff fr wrk. With a heavy basket f vegetables 16 n her head, her mther walked five miles t the lcal market each day, 17 t earn enugh fr Chebi’s schl fees. The memry f her mther’s rugh feet and weary smile made her realise hw deeply her family was 18 a cycle f pverty that seemed impssible t escape.
Despite the hardships, Chebi wrked hard and her effrts paid ff. She attended cllege 19 a schlarship in the United States, wrked dd jbs t supprt her family, and discvered her 20 in a cmputer science class. “When my cde finally wrked,” she recalled, her eyes 21 , “I felt a pwer I’d never knwn, as if I culd build bridges ut f this pverty.” She 22 this breakthrugh mment with changing her life’s path. Wrking three campus jbs — cleaning lecture halls, 23 library bks, and tutring math — she saved every spare dllar t buy used laptps t send back t her cmmunity.
Tday, she’s giving 4,000 kids the chance fr a 24 future thrugh her nnprfit, TechLit Africa. The rganizatin uses recycled cmputers t create technlgy labs in schls in rural Kenya.
In 2018, Chebi began accepting dnated cmputers, persnally 25 the cmplex lgistics (物流) by prcessing custms paperwrk, 26 imprt taxes fr them frm her little savings, and delivering them via brrwed trucks. TechLit Africa nw wrks with shipping cmpanies t 27 the dnated cmputers s it’s mre cst 28 . The renewed cmputers, each carefully cleaned and 29 educatinal sftware designed fr different age grups and learning levels, are 30 t partner schls where children aged 4 t 12 nw receive 31 tech classes twice a week and gain valuable skills frm prfessinals.
“My hpe is that when the first TechLit kids 32 frm high schl, they’re able t get a jb nline because they will knw hw t cde,” Chebi said. “By bringing the resurces, by bringing these skills, we are 33 the wrld t them.”
Chebi smiled, gently 34 a student’s headphnes while watching the students wrking tgether n cding prjects, their faces glwing in the light f the cmputer screens. “We’re nt just 35 technlgy,” she said, “we’re helping write a new future fr these cmmunities, ne line f cde at a time.”
16．A．balancedB．draggedC．wrappedD．suspended
17．A．refusingB．strugglingC．bjectingD．pretending
18．A．applied tB．prepared frC．stuck inD．prhibited frm
19．A．beyndB．frC．againstD．n
20．A．inspiratinB．attractinC．appreciatinD．passin
21．A．lighting upB．taking ffC．cheering upD．spreading ut
22．A．admittedB．strengthenedC．creditedD．praised
23．A．brrwingB．srtingC．readingD．writing
24．A．quieterB．brighterC．saferD．nearer
25．A．delegatingB．ignringC．advcatingD．handling
26．A．chargingB．requestingC．payingD．negtiating
27．A．transprtB．updateC．streD．transfrm
28．A．rewardingB．efficientC．accessibleD．reliable
29．A．filled withB．assciated withC．cmpared withD．laded with
30．A．distributedB．attachedC．cmmittedD．cntributed
31．A．tughB．strangeC．accurateD．regular
32．A．graduateB．withdrawC．prtectD．separate
33．A．integrating intB．adapting tC．pening upD．turning n
34．A．beatingB．pursuingC．adjustingD．interpreting
35．A．aidingB．teachingC．experiencingD．measuring
【答案】
16．A 17．B 18．C 19．D 20．D 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．B 25．D 26．C 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．A 31．D 32．A 33．C 34．C 35．B
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。Nelly Chebi在贫困的肯尼亚农村长大，大学时发现了自己对计算机编程的热爱，并创办了非营利组织TechLit Africa，为4000名儿童提供电脑设备，帮助他们学习技术，改变他们贫困的命运。
16．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的母亲头上顶着一篮沉重的蔬菜，每天步行五英里到当地市场，努力挣到足够的钱来支付Chebi的学费。A. balanced保持平衡；B. dragged拖，拽；C. wrapped包裹；D. suspended悬浮。根据句中“a heavy basket f vegetables”和“n her head”可知，她的母亲头上顶着一篮沉重的蔬菜，她要让篮子在头顶上保持平衡。故选A项。
17．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的母亲头上顶着一篮沉重的蔬菜，每天步行五英里到当地市场，努力挣到足够的钱来支付Chebi的学费。A. refusing拒绝；B. struggling努力；C. bjecting反对；D. pretending假装。根据句中“her mther walked five miles t the lcal market each day”和“t earn enugh fr Chebi’s schl fees”可知，每天步行五英里到当地市场卖菜是为了努力挣到足够的钱来支付Chebi的学费。故选B项。
18．考查动词短语辨析。句意：对母亲粗糙的脚和疲惫的微笑的记忆让她意识到，她的家庭深陷于似乎无法摆脱的贫困循环中。A. applied t适用于；B. prepared fr为……做准备；C. stuck in陷入，困于；D. prhibited frm禁止。根据句中“The memry f her mther’s rugh feet and weary smile”可知，辛苦的工作让母亲的脚变得粗糙，由此可知，她的家庭陷于贫困之中。故选C项。
19．考查介词词义辨析。句意：她凭借奖学金在美国上大学，打零工养家糊口，并在计算机科学课上发现了自己热爱的事情。A. beynd超过；B. fr为了；C. against反对；D. n以……支付。根据上文“Chebi wrked hard and her effrts paid ff”可知，Chebi的努力得到了回报，由此可知，她凭借奖学金在美国上大学，n a schlarship意为“（某人）依靠奖学金（来支付教育费用）”。故选D项。
20．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她凭借奖学金在美国上大学，打零工养家糊口，并在计算机科学课上发现了自己热爱的事情。A. inspiratin灵感；B. attractin吸引力；C. appreciatin欣赏；D. passin热爱。根据下文“When my cde finally wrked”可知，Chebi喜欢代码和编程，由此可知，她对计算机充满了热爱。故选D项。
21．考查动词短语辨析。句意：“当我的代码终于起作用时，”她回忆道，眼中露出喜色，“我感受到了一种我从未见过的力量，仿佛我可以在这种贫困中架起桥梁。”A. lighting up露出喜色；B. taking ff起飞；C. cheering up欢呼；D. spreading ut展开。根据句中“as if I culd build bridges ut f this pverty”可知，Chebi感觉可以帮助自己和他人摆脱贫困，由此可知，她很高兴，眼中露出喜色。故选A项。
22．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她认为这一突破性时刻改变了她的人生道路。A. admitted承认；B. strengthened加强；C. credited认为是……的功劳；D. praised表扬。根据上文“as if I culd build bridges ut f this pverty”可知，代码起作用让Chebi感觉自己可以摆脱贫困，由此可知，她认为自己能改变人生道路是这一突破性时刻的功劳。故选C项。
23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她在校园里做了三份工作——打扫演讲厅、分类图书馆书籍和辅导数学——她把每一分钱都存起来买二手笔记本电脑，寄回社区。A. brrwing借；B. srting把……分类；C. reading阅读；D. writing写作。根据句中“Wrking three campus jbs”可知，她在校园里做了三份工作，由此可知，其中一份工作是分类图书馆书籍。故选B项。
24．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：今天，她通过她的非营利组织TechLit Africa为4000名儿童提供了拥有更光明未来的机会。A. quieter更安静的；B. brighter更光明的；C. safer更安全的；D. nearer更近的。根据下文“The rganizatin uses recycled cmputers t create technlgy labs in schls in rural Kenya.”可知，该组织使用回收的电脑在肯尼亚农村的学校创建技术实验室，由此可知，提供更好的学习设备是为4000名儿童提供了拥有更光明未来的机会。故选B项。
25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：2018年，Chebi开始接受捐赠的电脑，亲自处理复杂的物流，处理海关文书，用她微薄的积蓄为它们支付进口税，并通过借来的卡车运送。A. delegating委托；B. ignring忽视；C. advcating提倡；D. handling处理。根据句中“Chebi began accepting dnated cmputers”可知，Chebi开始接受捐赠的电脑，由此可知，她需要亲自处理物流问题。故选D项。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：2018年，Chebi开始接受捐赠的电脑，亲自处理复杂的物流，处理海关文书，用她微薄的积蓄为它们支付进口税，并通过借来的卡车运送。A. charging收费；B. requesting请求；C. paying支付；D. negtiating谈判。根据句中“Chebi began accepting dnated cmputers”可知，Chebi开始接受捐赠的电脑，电脑是从其他地方运送来的，由此可知，她需要为它们支付进口税。故选C项。
27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：TechLit Africa现在与航运公司合作运输捐赠的电脑，因此更具成本效益。A. transprt运输；B. update更新；C. stre存放；D. transfrm使转换。根据上文“delivering them via brrwed trucks”可知，捐赠的电脑需要运送，由此可知，TechLit Africa现在与航运公司合作运输捐赠的电脑。故选A项。
28．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：TechLit Africa现在与航运公司合作运输捐赠的电脑，因此更具成本效益。A. rewarding值得做的；B. efficient有效率的；C. accessible可使用的；D. reliable可信赖的。根据句中“TechLit Africa nw wrks with shipping cmpanies t ___12__ the dnated cmputers”可知，TechLit Africa现在与航运公司合作运输捐赠的电脑，由此可知，这样可以节省运输费用，因此更具成本效益。故选B项。
29．考查动词短语辨析。句意：更新后的电脑，每台都经过仔细清洁，并装有为不同年龄段和学习水平设计的教育软件，被分配给合作学校，4至12岁的儿童现在每周上两次定期的技术课，并从专业人士那里获得宝贵的技能。A. filled with充满；B. assciated with与……有关；C. cmpared with与……相比较；D. laded with装载。根据句中“educatinal sftware”可知，教育软件应该是被装载到电脑上，供学生使用。故选D项。
30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：更新后的电脑，每台都经过仔细清洁，并装有为不同年龄段和学习水平设计的教育软件，被分配给合作学校，4至12岁的儿童现在每周上两次定期的技术课，并从专业人士那里获得宝贵的技能。A. distributed分配；B. attach把……附（在……上）；C. cmmitted承诺；D. cntributed捐助。根据上文“The rganizatin uses recycled cmputers t create technlgy labs in schls in rural Kenya.”可知，电脑被运送到肯尼亚农村的学校，用来创建技术实验室，由此可知，电脑被分配给合作学校。故选A项。
31．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：更新后的电脑，每台都经过仔细清洁，并装有为不同年龄段和学习水平设计的教育软件，被分配给合作学校，4至12岁的儿童现在每周上两次定期的技术课，并从专业人士那里获得宝贵的技能。A. tugh艰难的；B. strange奇怪的；C. accurate精确的；D. regular定期的。根据句中“twice a week”可知，4至12岁的儿童现在每周上两次技术课，由此可知，儿童每周定期上技术课。故选D项。
32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Chebi说：“我希望，当第一个TechLit孩子高中毕业时，他们能够在网上找到一份工作，因为他们知道如何编码。”A. graduate毕业；B. withdraw撤回；C. prtect保护；D. separate分开。根据句中“They’re able t get a jb nline”可知，孩子要在高中毕业后才能在网上找工作。故选A项。
33．考查动词短语辨析。句意：“通过带来资源，通过带来这些技能，我们正在向他们开放世界。”A. integrating int融入；B. adapting t适应；C. pening up开放；D. turning n打开。根据句中“By bringing the resurces, by bringing these skills”可知，通过带来的资源和技能，孩子们能了解更广阔的世界，由此可知，我们正在向他们开放世界。故选C项。
34．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Chebi微笑着，轻轻调整学生的耳机，看着学生们一起做编码项目，他们的脸在电脑屏幕的光线下闪闪发光。A. beating击败；B. pursuing追求；C. adjusting调整；D. interpreting解释。根据句中“watching the students wrking tgether n cding prjects”可知，学生们在做编码项目，由此可知，Chebi帮助调整学生的耳机。故选C项。
35．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我们不仅仅是在教授技术，”她说，“我们正在帮助这些社区写一个新的未来，一次写一行代码。”A. aiding帮助；B. teaching教授；C. experiencing体验；D. measuring测量。根据上文“children aged 4 t 12 nw receive ___16__ tech classes twice a week and gain valuable skills frm prfessinals”可知，孩子们上技术课，并从专业人士那里获得宝贵的技能，由此可知，此处指她们在教授技术。故选B项。
第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Gymnastics Instructr Wanted
Abut us
PCYC (Plice Citizens Yuth Club) Queensland is a nt-fr-prfit rganizatin established in 1948, aiming t build safer and healthier cmmunities. We fcus n yung peple’s persnal and leadership develpment by ffering state-wide prgrams, services and facilities thrugh 54 branches, tw leadership develpment centers and tw activity centers.
Abut the psitin
PCYC Burdekin currently wants gymnastics instructrs, wh will assist in the develpment and delivery f the gymnastics prgrams t PCYC clients.
•Casual wrk (apprximately 20 30 hurs per week)
•$28.38-$31.80 per hur (depending n previus experience and qualificatin—junir rate may apply)
•T be emplyed, yu must be qualified t get a Wrking with Children Check r Blue Card and be willing t undertake a Natinal Plice Check.
•Applicants with intermediate accreditatin (认证) frm Gymnastics Queensland will be cnsidered with pririty.
What we can ffer
•Free nsite parking and free access t PC 24/7 gyms
•Flexible wrk envirnment and wrking hurs
•Opprtunity t wrk in an established branch with a great team
Key respnsibilities include
•Deliver a brad range f fun grup gymnastics prgrams fr all ages, in accrdance with safety and industry-apprved practice requirements.
•Cntribute twards creative marketing and prmtin f the gymnastics prgrams t maintain current participants and attract new participants.
•Ensure ur gymnastics equipment is maintained and used in a safe manner.
•Instruct and assist the wrk f junir caching staff.
Deadline
Applicatins clse n 8 September, 2022. Interested? Click here t apply.
36．What is PCYC Queensland’s gal?
A．T prvide the yuth with advice n persnal emtins.
B．T make a frtune thrugh state-wide prgrams.
C．T build mre branches utside Queensland.
D．T imprve cmmunity security and health.
37．Hw much can a gymnastics instructr in PCYC Burdekin earn in a week?
A．$100-$300.B．$330-$530.C．$560-$960.D．$990-$1390.
38．What shuld yu d t increase yur chance f being emplyed by PCYC Burdekin?
A．Express the desire t wrk fr Natinal Plice Agency.
B．Shw the intermediate gymnastics qualificatin.
C．Present the experiences in dealing with children.
D．Explain the urgent need fr a full-time jb.
39．If hired, a gymnastics instructr will be respnsible fr_________.
A．seeking junir caches t build a team
B．seleting suitable equipment fr teenagers
C．helping advertise the gymnastics prgrams
D．designing new gymnastics prgrams independently
40．Where des this text prbably cme frm?
A．A Queensland’s lcal paper.B．A jb-hunting mbile app.
C．A ppular science website.D．A ntice-bard in a gym.
【答案】36．D 37．C 38．B 39．C 40．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲的是关于招聘体操教练的一些相关信息，包括招聘机构的简介、工作岗位的介绍、工作时间、薪资、应聘要求以及工作职责等。
36．推理判断题。根据Abut us部分的“PCYC (Plice Citizens Yuth Club) Queensland is a nt-fr-prfit rganizatin established in 1948, aiming t build safer and healthier cmmunities.(昆士兰PCYC成立于1948年，是一个非营利性组织，旨在建立更安全、更健康的社区。)”可知，昆士兰PCYC的目标是改善社区安全和健康。故选D。
37．细节理解题。根据Abut the psitin部分的“•Casual wrk (apprximately 20 30 hurs per week)•$28.38-$31.80 per hur(•临时工作（每周大约20--30小时）•每小时28.38--31.80美元)”可知，PCYC Burdekin的体操教练一周能挣的钱是$28.38*20--$31.80*30，即$567.6——$954，最接近的答案是$560-$960，故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据Abut the psitin部分的“•Applicants with intermediate accreditatin (认证) frm Gymnastics Queensland will be cnsidered with pririty.(•获得昆士兰体操协会中级认证的申请人将优先考虑。)”可知，展示中级体操资格来增加被PCYC Burdekin雇用的机会。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据Key respnsibilities include部分的“•Cntribute twards creative marketing and prmtin f the gymnastics prgrams t maintain current participants and attract new participants.(•负责体操项目的创意营销和推广，以保持现有学员并吸引新学员。)”可知，如果被聘用，将由一名体操教练负责帮助宣传体操项目，故选C。
40．推理判断题。根据Deadline部分的“Applicatins clse n 8 September, 2022. Interested? Click here t apply.(申请截止日期为2022年9月8日。感兴趣吗？点击这里申请。)”可知，这是一篇招聘广告，能点击申请，说明这是网上的，因此本文可能来自于一个求职手机应用程序。故选B。
B
It was suppsed t be an exciting adventure with my best friend Jsh. We were hiking when the disaster struck. A bulder (巨石) suddenly shifted and crushed my leg beneath it. Extreme pain sht thrugh my bdy. “Jsh! Help!” I screamed, my vice trembling with panic.
Jsh reacted instantly. But n matter what he tried, the bulder didn’t shw the slightest mvement. “Hld n! We’ll get help!” He said, grabbing his phne. He called emergency services and tld the peratr where we were. But we were kilmeters frm the nearest rad, t far fr rescue team t reach sn.
The hurs passed slwly. The bulder hadn’t just crushed me, but it had kncked ver almst all the water we carried. As the sun went dwn, the temperature drpped t near freezing. I trembled uncntrllably and sank int despair, but Jsh kept encuraging me firmly. “Dn’t lse hpe!” He said, “We’ll get thrugh this!” He gathered all the clthing he’d brught and piled them nt me. Then he cllected wd and built a small fire, keeping it burning while we waited under the black, starless sky. Just when I thught we might nt survive the night, the glw f rescuers’ headlamps appeared n the distant hillside.
The rescuers came n ft, driving t the clsest spt they culd find and then hiking in. Burdened by enrmus packs and heavy tls, they mved thrugh the darkness — every step a risk. Seeing the rescuers face t face allwed me t relax. After I’d been trapped fr abut five hurs, they managed t pull my leg ut frm under the bulder.
But they delivered discuraging news: it was t dangerus t take me ff the muntain in the dark. We must wait fr the helicpter. Sn, I heard the distant sund f a helicpter. But despair returned when it flew away withut stpping. Watching it disappear behind the hills, I feared my last hpe was gne.
Hwever, the rescue team never gave up, wrking tirelessly. They kept trying until finding a Navy helicpter crew brave enugh t attempt ur dangerus night-time rescue. The helicpter rushed me t the hspital, where dctrs saved my life after multiple surgeries.
During my recvery, I had plenty f time t reflect. I was deeply grateful t everyne wh nt nly gave me a secnd chance at life but als inspired me a lt. Their perseverance lighted my way thrugh challenges. Three mnths after the accident. I fund myself standing n the hiking trail nce again, which was extremely tugh fr me. At ne pint, I wanted t stp. But I didn’t. I tk anther step. Then anther. I wuld g slw, but I wuld keep ging.
41．What did Jsh d after the disaster had struck?
A．He cntinuusly tried t mve the bulder.
B．He left t find the nearest rad fr help.
C．He built a shelter t keep the authr warm.
D．He gave first aid t the authr’s injured leg.
42．What difficulty did the authr experience while waiting fr rescue?
A．Lsing cnsciusness due t extreme pain and bld lss.
B．Lsing all drinking water supplies fr the entire night.
C．Suffering frm extreme cld as the temperature drpped.
D．Being unable t cntact emergency services directly.
43．During the rescue peratin, the rescuers ______.
A．reached the accident site at nce
B．had t hike with heavy equipment
C．felt relaxed after relieving the authr’s leg
D．came alng with a medical team
44．What can we infer frm the helicpter’s first attempt?
A．The situatin was t dangerus fr the night-time rescue.
B．The helicpter culdn’t land safely due t the bad weather.
C．The authr’s injuries were t severe t be mved by air.
D．The pilt failed t lcate them in the darkness.
45．The authr writes the text mainly t _____.
A．warn readers abut the ptential dangers f hiking in remte areas
B．prvide medical advice fr wilderness emergencies
C．describe the technical challenges f wilderness rescue peratins
D．remind readers nt t give up n matter what difficulties they face
【答案】41．A 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者与朋友Jsh徒步时遭遇巨石压腿事故，在等待救援过程中历经艰难，最终获救并从中感悟到永不放弃精神的故事。
41．细节理解题。根据第二段前两句“Jsh reacted instantly. But n matter what he tried, the bulder didn’t shw the slightest mvement. (但不管他怎么努力，巨石都没有丝毫移动。)”可知，Jsh在立即做出反应，不断尝试移动巨石。故选A项。
42．细节理解题。根据第三段第三、四句“As the sun went dwn, the temperature drpped t near freezing. I trembled uncntrllably and sank int despair, but Jsh kept encuraging me firmly. (随着太阳落山，气温降至接近冰点。我无法控制地颤抖着，陷入了绝望，但乔希一直坚定地鼓励我。)”可知，作者在等待救援时经历了极度的寒冷。故选C项。
43．细节理解题。根据第四段前两句“The rescuers came n ft, driving t the clsest spt they culd find and then hiking in. Burdened by enrmus packs and heavy tls, they mved thrugh the darkness — every step a risk. (救援人员步行前来，开车到他们能找到的最近的地方，然后徒步进入。他们背着巨大的背包和沉重的工具，在黑暗中前行——每一步都是冒险。)”可知，救援人员在徒步进入事故现场时携带了沉重的设备。故选B项。
44．推理判断题。根据第五段第一句“But they delivered discuraging news: it was t dangerus t take me ff the muntain in the dark. (但他们带来了令人沮丧的消息：在黑暗中把我从山上救下来太危险了。)”可知，直升机第一次尝试救援时没有停下来，是因为夜间救援太危险了。故选A项。
45．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了作者经历事故被困，在救援人员和朋友帮助下最终获救的故事。再结合最后一段最后三句“But I didn’t. I tk anther step. Then anther. I wuld g slw, but I wuld keep ging. (但我没有。我又迈出了一步。接着又一步。我会走得很慢，但我会继续前进。)”可知，作者在康复后决定重新踏上徒步小径，尽管过程艰难，但他没有放弃，而是继续前行。由此可推知，作者写这篇文章主要是为了提醒读者无论遇到什么困难都不要放弃。故选D项。
C
（社会热点）There’s been a grwing mvement addressing a male lneliness crisis fr sme time nw — and rightly s.
A research in the UK suggests millins f men are experiencing lneliness but suffering in silence. An estimated eight millin men feel lnely at least nce a week, while fr nearly three millin it’s a daily ccurrence, accrding t The J Cx Cmmissin n Lneliness. But it isn’t just men wh are struggling. Lneliness is a prblem fr everyne. Fr sme yung wmen, it’s particularly cmmn. Recent survey fr The Belnging Frum suggests that rughly half f yung wmen aged 18-24 feel lnely cmpared t 29% f the general ppulatin. Mtherhd is als incredibly islating (孤立的). One survey suggested a remarkable 90% f mums had felt lnely since giving birth.
Many experts expressed their views n this tpic. Grace Carter, wh wrks fr UKWritings.cm, described a “gap” between her expected scial life and reality. “Fr days r weeks, my nly real interactins are randm r digital — it tires me ut,” she said. Dr. Ashwini Nadkarni, frm Harvard University, nted declining scial structures, such as the trend f families becming smaller, and technlgy’s rle in reducing face-t-face cntact. Riani Kenyn, frm Canvas, calls this cnflict “ambient lneliness”. “Peple seek emtinal bnds thrugh AI r scial media, gaining cntrl but lsing true cnnectin.” She explained. Carter added, “Online activity hides inner emptiness. I chat and pst happy phts, but miss the natural clseness I nce had.”
Dr Nadkarni said “Men may be less likely t acknwledge their lneliness r seek help fr it.” Bth experts agree the prblem applies t all genders.
“Research shws that ver the past 20 years, scial islatin has increased, and scial participatin and clse friendships have declined,” the assistant prfessr added. “Ultimately, islatin is neither a persnal issue nr a gender issue, it is a cultural ne,” Kenyn cncluded. “We need t reframe cnnectin as a cllective respnsibility and explre hw technlgy, spaces, and systems can help us feel less alne, nt just mre nline.” This may be cmfrting fr peple like Carter, wh said, “Yu begin t dubt whether the prblem lies within yurself r if yur needs exceed what thers can prvide. When ther wmen express similar emtins t mine, I understand that this feeling exists nt nly within me, but within many f us.”
46．What is the main idea f the article?
A．Men’s lneliness is mre severe due t their scial habits.
B．Lneliness is a widespread issue affecting varius grups.
C．Digital technlgy is the primary cause f mdern lneliness.
D．Mthers need mre supprt t vercme pst-birth islatin.
47．Hw many men in the UK feel lnely n a daily basis accrding t Paragraph 2?
A．3 millin.B．8 millin.C．50% f yung wmen.D．90% f mthers.
48．Why des the authr mentin that 90% f mthers feel lnely after giving birth?
A．T criticize the lack f family supprt fr new mthers.
B．T highlight hw mtherhd can wrsen scial islatin.
C．T argue that lneliness is unique t wmen.
D．T cmpare lneliness rates between mthers and fathers.
49．The term “ambient lneliness” in paragraph 3 refers t ________.
A．a sense f emptiness despite frequent digital interactins
B．a temprary feeling caused by busy lifestyles
C．cultural pressure t hide persnal struggles
D．physical islatin frm family members
50．What d experts suggest as a slutin t lneliness?
A．Teaching individuals t imprve their scial skills.
B．Encuraging peple t spend less time nline.
C．Addressing lneliness thrugh scial and systemic changes.
D．Fcusing nly n rebuilding traditinal scial structures.
【答案】46．B 47．A 48．B 49．A 50．C
【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章指出男性孤独危机日益受到关注，但孤独是一个影响不同群体的普遍问题，通过各种调查数据展示了不同群体（男性、年轻女性、母亲等）的孤独现状，还阐述了专家对孤独的看法以及提到的“环境性孤独”概念，最后提及专家对解决孤独问题的建议。
46．主旨大意题。根据第一段“There’s been a grwing mvement addressing a male lneliness crisis fr sme time nw — and rightly s(一直以来，针对男性孤独危机的解决行动日益增多——这也是理所当然的)”、第二段“A research in the UK suggests millins f men are experiencing lneliness but suffering in silence. An estimated eight millin men feel lnely at least nce a week, while fr nearly three millin it’s a daily ccurrence, accrding t The J Cx Cmmissin n Lneliness. But it isn’t just men wh are struggling. Lneliness is a prblem fr everyne. Fr sme yung wmen, it’s particularly cmmn. Recent survey fr The Belnging Frum suggests that rughly half f yung wmen aged 18-24 feel lnely cmpared t 29% f the general ppulatin. Mtherhd is als incredibly islating (孤立的). One survey suggested a remarkable 90% f mums had felt lnely since giving birth(英国的一项研究表明，数百万男性正在经历孤独，但却在默默忍受。据“乔·考克斯孤独问题委员会”的数据，预计有800万男性每周至少会感到孤独一次，而近300万男性每天都要面对这种感受。但不仅仅是男性在与孤独作斗争，孤独是每个人都面临的问题。对于一些年轻女性来说，孤独尤为常见。“归属感论坛”最近的一项调查表明，大约一半年龄在18至24岁之间的年轻女性感到孤独，相比之下，普通人群中这一比例为29%。母亲身份也极其容易让人产生孤立感。一项调查表明，高达90%的母亲自分娩以来都曾有过孤独感)”以及最后一段“We need t reframe cnnectin as a cllective respnsibility and explre hw technlgy, spaces, and systems can help us feel less alne, nt just mre nline (我们需要将建立联系重新定义为一种集体责任，并探索技术、空间和系统如何能够帮助我们减少孤独感，而不仅仅是让我们在网络世界中更活跃)”可知，文章指孤独不仅仅是男性的问题，研究发现英国男性、年轻女性、母亲等不同群体存在孤独现象，最后一段提及解决孤独问题的方向。整体表明孤独是一个影响各个群体的普遍问题，故选B项。
47．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“An estimated eight millin men feel lnely at least nce a week, while fr nearly three millin it’s a daily ccurrence, accrding t The J Cx Cmmissin n Lneliness(根据乔·考克斯孤独委员会的数据，估计有800万男性每周至少感到一次孤独，而近300万男性每天都有这种感觉)”可知，在英国每天都感到孤独的男性数量是300万，故选A项。
48．推理判断题。文章第二段提到“Mtherhd is als incredibly islating (孤立的). One survey suggested a remarkable 90% f mums had felt lnely since giving birth(做母亲也非常孤立。一项调查显示，自生育以来，高达90%的母亲感到孤独)”可知，一项调查显示，自生育以来，高达90%的母亲感到孤独。可推理出作者提到这项研究是为了强调母亲身份会加重社会孤立感，从而突出孤独是一个普遍存在于不同群体的问题，故选B项。
49．词义猜测题。根据文章第三段“Riani Kenyn, frm Canvas8, calls this cnflict “ambient lneliness”. “Peple seek emtinal bnds thrugh AI r scial media, gaining cntrl but lsing true cnnectin.” She explained(来自Canvas8的赖安妮·凯尼恩（Riani Kenyn）将这种冲突称为“ambient lneliness”。“人们通过人工智能或社交媒体寻求情感纽带，获得了控制感却失去了真正的连接。”她解释道)”可知，人们通过人工智能或社交媒体寻求情感纽带，获得了控制感却失去了真正的连接，可推理出“ambient lneliness”指的是尽管有频繁的数字互动但仍有空虚感，故选A项。
50．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“We need t reframe cnnectin as a cllective respnsibility and explre hw technlgy, spaces, and systems can help us feel less alne, nt just mre nline(我们需要将联系重新定义为一种集体责任，并探索技术、空间和系统如何帮助我们减少孤独感，而不仅仅是增加在线联系)”可知，专家建议通过社会和系统变革来解决孤独问题，故选C项。
D
（新题材）There are hundreds f persnality quizzes nline that assert they can ascertain whether the right r left half f yur brain is dminant. Left-brained peple are suppsedly lgical and excel at language and math while right-brained peple are mre imaginative, emtinally intelligent and skilled with spatial reasning. There’s just ne prblem: That’s nt hw brains wrk.
Ppular science enthusiasts srt f tk this idea and ran with it, and it’s becme wven in ppular culture nw, and it’s nt ging away.
Despite this enduring belief, there’s n such thing as being “right-brained” r “left-brained”. Whether yu’re smene wh tends mre twards creativity r lgic has nthing t d with ne hemisphere f yur brain being dminant ver the ther. But the actual science f hw the tw halves f ur brains wrk tgether is smetimes stranger than fictin.
The human brain is divided int tw hemispheres, the left and right. In all vertebrate (脊椎的) animals, the right hemisphere cntrls the left side f the bdy and vice versa. And scientists have lng knwn, thanks t the behavirs f patients wh suffered brain injuries, that different areas f the brain d different things.
But many scientists struggled with this idea, because the very suggestin that the left and right halves f the brain perate differently disrupted the idea that nature tends tward perfect symmetry.
Wrk by neurscientists (神经科学家) has revealed the imprtance f different hemispheres f the brain fr different activities. Hwever, their research quickly saw sme misinterpretatins in the general public: Sme presumed creative peple must be right-brained and lgical peple left-brained. It is prven that nt nly is persnality unrelated t the different halves f the brain, but peple aren’t really right r left-brained t begin with. The idea that we have left-dminant peple and right-dminant peple, and that this is related t persnality, is categrically false. That’s never been supprted in the neurscience cmmunity. Neurscientists dn’t believe that and never have.
What scientists learned is that there are really imprtant differences between the left hemisphere and the right hemisphere. It’s just that they have nthing t d with persnality r whether cgnitive strategy is mre lgical r free spirited r creative. While researchers have shwn the limitatins f hw the hemispheres f ur brains influence ur lives, it’s nt difficult t understand the appeal f such ideas. Peple are endlessly fascinated by themselves and their friends, and the subtle differences in hw peple think abut the wrld are really meaningful t them. When yu cme up with an nline quiz that tells us smething abut urselves, we’re drawn t that. It’s irresistible. But yu have t take it with an enrmus grain f salt.
51．What d numerus persnality quizzes nline claim they are able t d?
A．Distinguish between the tw hemispheres f ne’s brain.
B．Determine whether ne is left-brained r right-brained.
C．Tell if ne is mre f a linguist r f a mathematician.
D．Ascertain hw ne’s brain perfrms different tasks.
52．What des the authr say is smetimes stranger than fictin?
A．Hw ne hemisphere f the brain impacts creativity.
B．Hw the tw halves f ur brains wrk alternatively.
C．Hw the tw hemispheres f ur brains cperate.
D．Hw ne half f the brain dminates the ther.
53．Why did many scientists have difficulty endrsing the idea that different areas f the brain d different things?
A．It cntradicts the assumptin that the tw hemispheres f the brain are symmetrical.
B．It dismisses the view that the universe has been evlving in a cnsistent manner.
C．It is in cnflict with the suggestin that the left and right halves f the brain wrk tgether.
D．It disrupts the idea that the right hemisphere f the brain cntrls the left side f the bdy.
54．What belief have neurscientists lng rejected accrding t the passage?
A．There are left-dminant peple and right-dminant peple with different persnalities.
B．There are nticeable differences between the left and right hemispheres f the brain.
C．One’s persnality is hardly related t the different halves f the brain.
D．Different areas f the brain are respnsible fr different activities.
55．What are we advised t d with an nline quiz that tells us smething abut urselves?
A．Fllw its judgement.B．Scrutinize its riginality.
C．Evaluate its ppularity.D．Questin its reliability.
【答案】51．B 52．C 53．A 54．A 55．D
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了网络上流行的关于左右脑主导性格的说法，指出这种说法缺乏科学依据，并阐述了大脑两半球的实际功能及其与性格无关的科学观点。
51．细节理解题。根据第一段中“There are hundreds f persnality quizzes nline that assert they can ascertain whether the right r left half f yur brain is dminant.(网上有数百种性格测试声称可以确定你的右脑还是左脑占主导地位)”可知，许多在线性格测试声称能够确定一个人是左脑还是右脑占主导地位。故选B项。
52．细节理解题。根据第三段中“But the actual science f hw the tw halves f ur brains wrk tgether is smetimes stranger than fictin.(但是，关于我们大脑两半球如何协同工作的实际科学有时比虚构的故事还要离奇)”可知，作者认为大脑两半球如何协同工作的实际科学有时比虚构的故事还要离奇。故选C项。
53．细节理解题。根据第五段“But many scientists struggled with this idea, because the very suggestin that the left and right halves f the brain perate differently disrupted the idea that nature tends tward perfect symmetry.(但是许多科学家对这个想法感到困惑，因为大脑左右半球运作方式不同的说法，打破了自然趋向完美对称的观点)”可知，许多科学家难以认同大脑不同区域功能不同的观点，是因为这与大脑两半球对称的假设相矛盾。故选A项。
54．细节理解题。根据第六段中“The idea that we have left-dminant peple and right-dminant peple, and that this is related t persnality, is categrically false. That’s never been supprted in the neurscience cmmunity. Neurscientists dn’t believe that and never have.(认为我们有左脑占优势的人和右脑占优势的人，并且这与性格有关的观点，绝对是错误的。这从未在神经科学界得到支持。神经科学家从不相信这一点)”可知，神经科学家长期以来一直拒绝接受的观点是：存在左脑占优势和右脑占优势且性格不同的人。故选A项。
55．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“When yu cme up with an nline quiz that tells us smething abut urselves, we’re drawn t that. It’s irresistible. But yu have t take it with an enrmus grain f salt.(当你看到一份能告诉我们一些关于自己的信息的在线测试时，我们会被吸引。这是无法抗拒的。但你必须持极大的保留态度)”可知，作者建议我们对那些告诉我们关于自己的在线测试持保留态度，即质疑其可靠性。故选D项。
第二部分:写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容完成下列各题。
It has been five years since I left my staff jb and became self-emplyed. I remember my terrr as I walked ut f the ffice fr the last time and the excitement when I sld my first piece days later. Wrking fr yurself, setting yur wn hurs and being respnsible fr yur success r failure are exciting. I left my jb just as summer was starting, and my first few mnths were as blissful as the fair days.
When winter came, an ffice where smene else paid fr the central heating and my salary was guaranteed seemed attractive. January is tugh fr freelancers (自由职业者), and it was n different fr me — after masses f wrk,I earned nne,I shared my fears with sme businesswmen I knew — what if the reality wuld be mre like what I was experiencing?
Whether thrugh chice r circumstance, the number f freelancers is rising and, if yu’ re just starting ut, it is scary. I’ve been lucky that these wmen making mney their wn way shared key lessns abut what it takes.
Yu can’t feel half-hearted abut what yu d because, at sme pint, yu’ re ging t have painful days. When that happens, yu have t remember why yu wanted this life in the first place. Dn’t quit yur jb fr smething that yu think might be mre interesting,quit it fr smething yu can’t stp thinking abut.
Setting up a business is tugh. Rather than waiting until all is perfect, g fr the mment when it feels as if mmentum (势头) is with yu. Lk after yurself. There is n sick pay when yu are self-emplyed. Yu can’t d a bad day’s wrk and blame it n yur bss. Yu are the backbne f yur business and yu need t priritize yur health and well-being. Rest regularly and find like-minded peple t supprt yu and lift yu up when things get hard.
Finally, enjy it. Freedm is yurs and, if yu can make it wrk, there is nthing better.
56．What des the underlined wrd“blissful” in paragraph 1 mean?(ne wrd)

57．What bthered the authr when winter came?(n mre than 10 wrds)

58．Accrding t the authr, why shuld we quit fr a new jb?

59．Accrding t the authr, hw can yu get thrugh difficult things?(n mre than 15 wrds)

60．What’s yur attitude twards becming self-emplyed? Explain in yur wn wrds.(n mre than 20 wrds)

【答案】56．Enjyable/ Happy/ Delightful. 57．She culdn’t earn enugh mney./ She earned nne. 58．Because we can’t stp thinking abut the new jb./ T pursue what we really desire. 59．Rest regularly and find like-minded peple’s supprt. 60．It’s challenging but rewarding if we can manage it well.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己成为自由职业者的经历，并分享了自由职业者应该如何应对困难以及取得成功的经验和建议。
56．考查词义猜测。根据第一段 “I left my jb just as summer was starting, and my first few mnths were as blissful as the fair days.(我在夏天刚开始的时候离职，最初的几个月就像晴朗的日子一样 blissful)”，结合前文提到离职后 “the excitement when I sld my first piece days later(几天后卖掉第一件作品时的兴奋)”以及 “Wrking fr yurself, setting yur wn hurs and being respnsible fr yur success r failure are exciting.(为自己工作，设定自己的工作时间，对自己的成功或失败负责是令人兴奋的)”，可知作者最初几个月的状态是积极、愉悦的，由此可推测 “blissful”意思是 “愉快的、快乐的”，故填 Enjyable/ Happy/ Delightful.
57．考查细节理解。根据第二段“When winter came, an ffice where smene else paid fr the central heating and my salary was guaranteed seemed attractive. January is tugh fr freelancers (自由职业者),and it was n different fr me — after masses f wrk,I earned nne(冬天来了，那种有人支付暖气费且工资有保障的办公室工作似乎很有吸引力。对自由职业者来说，一月很难熬，对我来说也不例外 —— 做了大量工作后，我却一分钱也没赚到)”，可知冬天来临时，困扰作者的是她赚不到足够的钱，故填She culdn’t earn enugh mney./ She earned nne.
58．考查细节理解。根据第四段 “Dn’t quit yur jb fr smething that yu think might be mre interesting,quit it fr smething yu can’t stp thinking abut.(不要为了你认为可能更有趣的事情而辞职，而是要为了你一直念念不忘的事情辞职)”可知，作者认为我们辞职换一份新工作是因为我们一直想着那份新工作，或者是去追求我们真正渴望的东西，故填Because we can’t stp thinking abut the new jb./ T pursue what we really desire.
59．考查细节理解。根据第五段“Rest regularly and find like-minded peple t supprt yu and lift yu up when things get hard.(定期休息，找到志同道合的人在困难时支持你、鼓励你)”，可知作者认为我们可以通过定期休息和寻求志同道合的人的支持来度过困难时期，故填Rest regularly and find like-minded peple’s supprt.
60．考查开放性作答。答案合理即可。例如认为自由职业是有挑战性但如果管理得好也很有回报的。故填It’s challenging but rewarding if we can manage it well.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
61．假设你是晨光中学的李津，你校近期举办了“航天科技主题展”（Aerspace Technlgy Exhibitin），通过图片和视频等多种方式，展示了中国航天事业的飞速发展和伟大成就。请你以“Reaching fr the Stars”为题，为学校公众号英文栏目写一篇活动报道。
内容提示：
（1）主题展的主要内容（天宫空间站建设、月球探测成果、航天工作者贡献等）；
（2）师生们对展览活动的反响；
（3）你参观展览后的感受。
注意：（1）词数不少于100；（2）可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
参考词汇：月球探测 lunar explratin；自主创新 independent innvatin
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
Reaching fr the Stars Our schl recently held an Aerspace Technlgy Exhibitin, shwcasing China’s remarkable achievements in space explratin. The exhibitin featured stunning images and vides f the Tiangng Space Statin, highlighting its cnstructin and scientific missins. Visitrs als learned abut lunar explratin, including the Chang’e missins, and the dedicatin f Chinese aerspace scientists thrugh independent innvatin.
Bth teachers and students were deeply impressed. Many said they felt prud f China’s rapid prgress in space technlgy. Sme students even expressed interest in pursuing careers in aerspace after seeing the inspiring stries f scientists and astrnauts.
Persnally, I was amazed by hw far China has cme in space explratin. The exhibitin nt nly bradened my knwledge but als strengthened my belief that with hard wrk and creativity, we can achieve even greater milestnes in the future.
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。要求考生以“Reaching fr the Stars”为题，为学校公众号英文栏目写一篇活动报道，报道学校近期举办的“航天科技主题展”（Aerspace Technlgy Exhibitin）的情况。
【详解】1.词汇积累
举办：hld →hst
成就：achievement →accmplishment
强调：highlight →emphasize
以……为骄傲：feel prud f →take pride in
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：The exhibitin featured stunning images and vides f the Tiangng Space Statin, highlighting its cnstructin and scientific missins.
拓展句：The exhibitin featured stunning images and vides f the Tiangng Space Statin, which highlighted its cnstructin and scientific missins.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Persnally, I was amazed by hw far China has cme in space explratin. (运用了hw引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】The exhibitin nt nly bradened my knwledge but als strengthened my belief that with hard wrk and creativity, we can achieve even greater milestnes in the future.(运用了that引导的同位语从句)