2025年北京市顺义区中考一模英语试题(原卷版)
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这是一份2025年北京市顺义区中考一模英语试题(原卷版),共11页。试卷主要包含了单项填空,完形填空,阅读理解,阅读表达,文段表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第一部分
本部分共33题,共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空 (每题0. 5分,共6分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Grandpa’s birthday is cming. We’ve decided t make a cake fr ________.
A. himB. herC. themD. yu
2. I watched the mvie Ne Zha 2 ________ the cinema with my parents.
A. nB. fC. inD. t
3. —Mr. Li, must I hand in the hmewrk nw?
—N, yu ________. Yu can give it t me tmrrw.
A. can’tB. shuldn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t
4. —What kind f bks d yu like ________, cmic bks r science fictin bks?
—Science fictin bks.
A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best
5. —________ d yu play basketball with yur friends?
—Twice a week.
A. Hw lngB. Hw farC. Hw manyD. Hw ften
6. Be sure t fllw the traffic rules, ________ yu may get int truble.
A. rB. butC. andD. fr
7. Dn’t give up, Kate. If yu keep n trying, yu ________ prgress sn.
A. makeB. madeC. will makeD. have made
8. Peter likes reading very much. He ________ bks with his dad every evening.
A. readB. readsC. is readingD. has read
9. —Lucy, what were yu ding at seven last night?
—I ________ dinner fr my family.
A. ckedB. am ckingC. will ckD. was cking
10. Mr. Green ________ Chinese fr three years. He’s much better at it nw.
A. learnsB. has learnedC. learnedD. will learn
11. A new hspital ________ in ur city last mnth.
A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. was built
12. —Lily, can yu tell me ________ the Great Wall?
—Sure. Next Friday.
A. when did ur class visitB. when ur class visited
C. when will ur class visitD. when ur class will visit
二、完形填空 (每题1分,共8分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Emily’s father was taking her t visit her grandmther. Emily was ging t be away fr three mnths. “I can’t leave Tbias behind,” she said.
“Yu will have t,” said her father. “Yu can’t take a muse int anther cuntry. It’s a rule.”
Emily thught it was a silly rule. Tbias was a small, harmless muse. She decided t take him ___13___.
At the airprt, Emily put her bag n the X-ray machine. Tbias was inside, snuggled (蜷缩) up in a sck. Emily felt her legs ___14___ and her heart beating fast. But the wman by the X-ray machine just smiled and said, “Have a gd flight.”
Emily picked up her bag and barded the plane with her dad.
On the plane, Emily waited until her dad and the wman next t her were asleep. Then she pened up the sck t check n Tbias. But suddenly, Tbias jumped ut! He ___15___ n the wman’s knee.
The wman shuted ludly. Emily quickly caught Tbias and hid him in her bag.
A flight attendant rushed ver.
“There is a terrible, ugly muse!” cried the wman.
Emily felt angry. Hw dare she call Tbias ugly! “She was asleep,” Emily said.
“There is n muse here,” said the flight attendant t the wman. “Yu were just ___16___.”
Emily’s dad filled ut a frm befre they landed. He ticked n t: “Are yu bringing any live animals int the cuntry?”
The man at the X-ray machine smiled at Emily. “Put yur bag here,” he said.
Emily saw the man frwn (皱眉). She watched as he pened the bag and pulled ut the sck. Then he said, “Cme with me, please.”
Emily ___17___ her dad int a small rm There was a plice fficer and ther peple in unifrms. Tbias was in the sck n the desk.
The plice fficer talked t Emily’s dad. “This is very ___18___,” he said. “Yu have tried t smuggle (走私) an animal int this cuntry and yu have lied n this frm.”
Emily felt ___19___ spread ver her like a black shadw.
“It’s my fault,” Emily said in a small vice. “Dad didn’t knw I had Tbias. I didn’t want t leave him behind.”
The plice fficer stared at Emily. Then he began t type. “What’s yur name?” he asked. “Have yu ever been in truble befre?”
Emily pened her muth, but n sund came ut.
It was a real ___20___ fr Emily. Tbias had t g int quarantine (隔离检疫) fr six mnths. It cst a lt f mney. Her dad had t pay a big fine as well.
Emily realized she had made a big mistake. If she was called an animal smuggler, she might never visit her grandmther again. Emily learned there was a very gd reasn fr rules.
13. A. patientlyB. happilyC. secretlyD. prudly
14. A. burningB. shakingC. kickingD. mving
15. A. dancedB. rdeC. sleptD. landed
16. A. dreamingB. cryingC. shutingD. arguing
17. A. frcedB. directedC. hurriedD. fllwed
18. A. seriusB. strangeC. unusualD. special
19. A. angerB. sadnessC. painD. fear
20. A. prblemB. suggestinC. lessnD. chance
三、阅读理解 (每题2分,共26分)
(一) 阅读下列关于 DeepSeek 功能的介绍,请根据人物需求匹配最适合的功能,并将其对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。
A
Applicatins f DeepSeek
(二) 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
B
Frgiveness waits patiently in the first days f the New Year.
It was a cld winter night when my father asked me t cme and sit by his side. In sme way, I was able t sense his sadness.
My father had always been emtinless and at times cld. Being a successful businessman and a well-respected leader never earned him a “Cl Dad” title. He missed ut n t many imprtant mments in my life because f s many business trips. I never had much cnnectin with him grwing up. We didn’t spend much time tgether.
As I was thinking abut childhd memries, he said, “Jane, I’m here t say srry t yu.” I felt a heavy punding n my heart and felt trubled at his wrds. In my mind, he had been wrng fr years fr thse cuntless absences—frm my birth, t my cncert perfrmances, parent meetings, and mre. He always seemed busy, t busy t ntice things, t busy t care.
Then, he let ut a sft cry. It was the first time I had ever seen him cry. I was surprised by the unusual emtinal cnnectin shared between us and culd nly lay my hand n his back, nt able t say a wrd. Trying t catch his breath, he said, “I’m srry that I haven’t been there fr yu all these years. Yu have n idea hw many times I have wanted t give yu a hug and tell yu that I’m prud f yu. I just want t let yu knw hw much I lve yu…”
I listened in silence until my eyes became watery, until I culdn’t hld back my tears. I realized that while I was blaming my father fr his disappinting absence, he was als reaching ut t me fr cmfrt, warmth, and family supprt after a lifetime f lng days f wrk. I wasn’t there fr him, either. At that mment, all my cmplaints seemed s selfish. I felt ashamed (羞愧的).
“Papa?” I said as he lked at me. “I am srry, t.”
In the silence that fllwed, we breathed the same fresh air f frgiveness, tgether. N mre wrds were needed t understand. We entered the new year, fr the first time, as father and daughter.
24. In Jane’s eyes, what was her father like befre?
A. Patient.B. Cl.C. Prud. D. Emtinless.
25. Why did Jane’s father cry?
A. Because he felt srry fr his daughter.
B. Because he was disappinted in his daughter.
C. Because he felt a heavy punding n his heart.
D. Because he was surprised by the unusual cnnectin.
26. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. Jane frgave her father.B. They understd each ther.
C. They sensed each ther’s sadness,D. Jane’s father felt ashamed f himself.
C
What yu say t yurself affects hw yu act and feel. Mst peple have inner vice. It’s the internal chatter that ges n inside yur head. What yu say t yurself and hw yu say it, makes a difference t hw yu think, feel and behave.
Yur inner vice is always with yu, giving a cmmentary inside yur head. Yu might ntice it when yu make a mistake, when yu try smething new, r when yu slve a prblem. Yur inner vice has different tnes. Smetimes it sunds kind but at ther times it can sund mean r scared. Yung peple’s cach Maria Evans says it shuld be treated with kindness. “It gets scared when yu think abut ding smething that feels challenging. It can be helpful t talk t that vice with kindness and understanding. Often all it needs is t be listened t and spken t with lve and cmfrt.
Yur inner vice, als knwn as yur self-talk, has an impact (影响) n yu because yu already pay attentin t it. S what yu say t yurself, and what yu hear, sinks (渐渐渗入) in. If yu keep telling yurself yu can’t d maths r yu’re n gd at making friends r yu’re nt creative, ver time yu’ll believe what yur inner vice is saying. When yu talk t yurself using a phrase like “I’ve gt t tidy my rm,” it makes the task feel harder. If instead yu say, “I chse t tidy my rm, and then I’ll be able t find the bks r tys I want easily,” it’s mre psitive. Yu’re telling yurself hw yu’ll benefit frm tidying yur rm.
Nticing what yur inner vice says and chsing t talk kindly and encuragingly t yurself can help yu feel mre cnfident. Fr example, when yu make a mistake, tell yurself it’s OK t get things wrng and yu’ll learn fr next time. Or when yu d smething yu felt nervus abut, cngratulate yurself fr being brave and having a g. If yu’re nt sure what t say, imagine yu’re talking t yur best friend and trying t supprt and help them inside yur head.
27. What des Maria Evans suggest when yur inner vice sunds scared?
A Listening t yur inner vice and speaking t it kindly.
B. Taking utside advice instead f yur inner vice.
C. Paying n attentin t yur inner vice.
D. Fllwing yur inner vice.
28. Which inner vice wuld the writer mst prbably hpe fr?
A. “It’s my duty, s I have t finish the task first.”
B. “I’m s careless. I shuld always keep the keys with me.”
C. “It’s t hard, s I dn’t want t speak in public ever again.”
D. “It’s quite nrmal t feel nervus abut the test. Just enjy it.”
29. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Making Friends with Yur Inner ViceB. Accepting Yur Inner Vice as a Guide
C. Training Yur Inner Vice t Be Much BetterD. Understanding Different Types f Yur Inner Vice
D
Shuld Sugary Drinks Be Banned (禁止)?
Hw many sugary drinks d yu drink a day? A number f recent studies have warned f the dangers f taking in t much sugar. But just hw bad are these drinks fr us?
The cnsumptin (消耗) f sugary drinks has been steadily increasing. In the 1970s, sugary drinks made up abut 4% f US daily calrie intake; by 2001, that had risen t abut 9%. These days, it’s abut 327 calries a day, which is equal t abut 2. 5 cans f cla, accrding t a study by the US Center fr Disease Cntrl and Preventin. On any given day, half the peple in the US cnsume sugary drinks; 1 in 4 get at least 200 calries frm such drinks; and 5% get at least 567 calries—equivalent t 4 cans f sda. Sugary drinks (sda, energy drinks, sprts drinks) are the tp calrie surce in teens’ diets (226 calries per day), beating ut pizza (213 calries per day).
There’s a lt f evidence that sugary drinks can lead t serius medical cmplicatins, and even death. Research presented at an American Heart Assciatin cnference shwed that 180, 000 deaths wrldwide are linked t sugary drinks.
“A large number f deaths each year are caused by drinking sugary drinks,” said Dr Gitanjali Singh, a pstdctral research fellw at the Harvard Schl f Public Health. His research has linked the intake (摄入) f sugar-sweetened drinks t 133, 000 diabetes deaths, 44, 000 deaths frm cardivascular diseases and 6, 000 cancer deaths. “Our findings shuld push plicy makers wrldwide t make effective plicies t reduce cnsumptin f sugary drinks, such as taxatin, mass-media campaigns, and reducing the availability f these drinks.”
The increase in sugar cnsumptin frm sugary drinks can als lead t besity. In turn, this can lead t diseases such as diabetes, cancer, fatty liver disease, dementia and heart prblems. On tp f that, research shws that carbnated drinks can cause bth dental ersin and tth decay.
In respnse, the USDA has banned snack fds and sugary drinks in schls. The new law (under the Healthy, Hunger-Free Kids Act) was passed by Cngress in 2010 with brad bipartisan supprt.
S, surely the lgical thing wuld be t drink smething healthier, such as range juice. Well, apparently that might nt be a gd idea either. Accrding t the American besity expert Rbert Lustig, range juice is just sugar and is therefre, in his view, a “pisn”. Lustig is the authr f Fat Chance: The Bitter Truth abut Sugar. “Calrie fr calrie, 100% range juice is wrse fr yu than sugary sdas,” Lustig says. When yu eat a whle apple, the sugar is “nicely balanced” by the fibre, giving the liver a chance t fully metablise (新陈代谢) what’s cming in. Hwever, when yu dwn half a litre f apple juice, it brings a huge dse f energy straight t the liver.
Of curse, n ne is suggesting yu give up n yur favrite drinks, but as with everything, drink in mderatin (适量). And when in dubt, yu can always try a bit f that transparent stuff that makes up abut 60% f ur bdies: water!
30. Why des the writer mentin s many numbers in Paragraph 2?
A. T discuss what effects sugary drinks have n health.
B. T describe the types f sugary drinks peple cnsume.
C. T explain why sugary drinks have becme mre ppular.
D T stress the increasing f sugary drinks peple cnsume.
31. What des the wrd “pisn” in Paragraph 7 mst prbably mean?
A. Smething gd fr energy.B. Smething helpful fr heart.
C. Smething harmful t health.D. Smething unpleasant t taste.
32 What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Eating apples is healthier than drinking apple juice.
B. Half the peple in the wrld drink range juice every day.
C. Mderatin in sugary drinks intake helps supprt gd health.
D. Many cuntries have taken actin t ban sugary drinks in schls.
33. What is the writer’s main purpse in writing this passage?
A. T remind us f the risk f cnsuming sugary drinks.
B. T intrduce the histry f sugary drink cnsumptin.
C. T suggest limiting the intake f sugary drinks reasnably.
D. T cmpare the intake f sugary drinks with that f water.
第二部分
本部分共5题,共20分。根据题目要求,完成相应任务。
四、阅读表达 (第34-36题每题2分,第37题4分,共10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
In the mdern wrld, life is getting busier and mre stressful. This makes it even mre imprtant t take care f ur health. As peple fcus t much n wrk and ther respnsibilities, health ften takes a back seat. Hwever, maintaining (保持) gd health is nt just an ptin but a necessity. Gd health is the base fr a happy and successful life. Gd health allws us t wrk better and, in turn, earn mre. There are several key ways t maintain health, including a balanced diet, regular exercise, and maintaining a psitive mindset.
Let’s start with diet, which is a very imprtant part f staying healthy. What we eat every day has a big effect n ur well-being. A “balanced diet” is nt just a buzzwrd (流行语) ; it’s an imprtant part f a healthy lifestyle. This means cnsuming different kinds f fds that prvide the nutrients ur bdies need. The specifics f what cnstitutes a balanced diet can vary based n individual health cnditins. Fr example, my mther has a heart cnditin, necessitating a diet lw in fat and salt. It’s imprtant t understand that ur bdies have limitatins in prcessing certain fds, and verstepping these can lead t health prblems. As an example, my uncle, despite having high chlesterl, failed t fllw a diet suited t his cnditin, leading t serius health issues.
In additin t diet, setting up a rutine fr physical exercise is very imprtant. Often, peple mistake a busy wrkday fr physical activity, but this is nt true. Structured exercise, like swimming, nt nly helps in maintaining physical fitness but als in reducing stress and imprving heart health. Sticking t it is key here. It’s nt necessary t exercise daily, making it part f yur rutine regularly, like 2-3 times a week, can make a big difference. My father, fr example, has a busy jb, but he still walks fr 30 minutes every day. This nt nly keeps him physically active but als helps him relax and stay mentally alert.
The third factr f maintaining gd health is mental well-being. In tday’s high-pressure sciety, managing stress and develping a psitive mindset is as imprtant as physical health. Take my aunt, fr example, wh wrks lng hurs in a bank and als manages family respnsibilities. Her tight schedule ften leads t stress and md swings. It’s necessary t practice mental relaxatin techniques (技巧) , like deep breathing r psitive imaginatin, t deal with stress. I’ve persnally experienced the benefits f this way. During my studies, when nise and distractins led t frustratin, I fund that fcusing n psitive utcmes and engaging in calming activities significantly reduced my stress levels.
In cnclusin, health is a multi-faceted aspect f life that demands a balanced way. Eating nutritius fd, engaging in regular physical activity, and nurturing a psitive mindset are all imprtant fr maintaining gd health. The mre effrt we put int each f these areas, the mre we imprve ur verall well-being and happiness. Remember, health is nt just abut aviding illness; it's abut thriving in all aspects f life.
34. What are the key ways t maintain gd health?
__________________________________________________
35. What is a balanced diet?
__________________________________________________
36. Hw shuld peple take structured exercise?
__________________________________________________
37. What d yu ften d t keep healthy? Why d yu think it healthy fr yu? (Please give tw reasns. )
__________________________________________________
五、文段表达 (10分)
从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据所给提示,完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
题目1
38. 假设你是李华。你们班将要组织一次“北京中轴线”研学活动。你打算邀请交换生 Chris参加这次活动。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件,告诉他活动内容、安排及意义。
提示词语: visit, take phts, histry, culture, meaningful
提示问题: ●What activity d yu plan t d?
●Why d yu want t rganize this activity?
题目2
39. 某英文网站正在开展以“解锁新技能,拓宽成长路”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华,请你用英文写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你学到的一项新技能,你是如何掌握的,以及你的收获。
提示词语: practice, imprve, cnfident
提示问题: ●What have yu learned recently?
●Hw did yu master it?
●What benefits have yu gt?
考生须知
1. 本试卷共12页,共两部分,共38题,满分60分。考试时间90分钟。
2. 在答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名和准考证号。
3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
4. 在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5. 考试结束,将答题卡交回。
A DeepSeek can be used t create varius kinds f written cntent. Fr example, it can help write stries. If yu want t write a shrt stry, DeepSeek can give yu sme great ideas. Yu just need t give it a tpic, and it can generate (生成) interesting cntent fr yu.
B DeepSeek can have cnversatins with yu just like a friend. Fr example if yu tell it that yu had a great time playing ftball tday, it might say smething like “That sunds really fun!” It can make yu feel like yu have smene t talk t.
C When yu have questins, DeepSeek can be like a smart helper. Fr example, if yu wnder hw plants make fd, DeepSeek can prvide yu with a detailed and easy-t-understand answer. It can answer many kinds f questins, whether they are abut science, math, r daily life. S, whenever yu are curius abut smething, yu can ask DeepSeek.
D It’s really useful fr language translatins. Suppse yu want t knw hw t say “I lve reading bks” in French. DeepSeek can quickly give yu the crrect translatin: “J’aime lire des livres.” It can translate between many different languages, making it easier fr peple t understand and cmmunicate with thers frm different cuntries.
___21___
I have a pen pal in France, and we like t write letters t each ther. But smetimes I have truble translating sme wrds and sentences int French. I hpe DeepSeek can help me.
___22___
Smetimes I feel lnely after schl because my parents are busy wrking and my friends are nt always arund. I wish DeepSeek culd be my virtual (虚拟的) friend.
___23___
I’m really curius abut hw the universe wrks, especially abut black hles. I need DeepSeek t answer my questins and give me detailed infrmatin.
Dear Chris,
Hw is everything ging? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If yu’re interested, please let me knw.
Yurs,
Li Hua
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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