初中英语人教版（2024）八年级下册（2024）Section A图片ppt课件

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）八年级下册（2024）Section A图片ppt课件，共28页。PPT课件主要包含了ever，never，just，yet，already，Have，tried，decided，began，have等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Reading is part f ur life!
What have yu read recently?
Read the cnversatin. Wh has read the bk?
Peter: What have yu read recently, Fu Xing?Fu Xing: I’ve just finished Alice’s Adventures in Wnderland by Lewis Carrll. It’s a fantasy classic abut a girl wh gets lst in a magical wrld. Have yu ever read it, Peter?Peter: I’ve never read it, but I’ve watched the mvie.Fu Xing: Yu shuld read the bk t! I’ve always preferred the bk t the mvie.Peter: I will! What’s yur favurite part f the bk?
prefer A t B 比起 B 更喜欢 A
adv. 最近，常用于现在完成时或一般过去时，置于句首或句末
Fu Xing: D yu remember when Alice finds a tiny dr? She drinks frm a bttle and grws smaller : I remember! Then she realizes she’s frgtten the key n a table, but she’s grwn t small t reach it.Fu Xing: Yes, then she eats a magic cake and grws bigger!Peter: I guess yu really lve this bk!Fu Xing: Yes. I’ve always lved reading fantasy bks. And this stry is abut grwing up. I find it interesting.
Language pints
1. What have yu read recently, Fu Xing? 你最近读了什么，付星？recently 作副词，意为“最近；不久前”。用于现在完成时，也可以用于一般过去时。I have recently bught a new bk. 我最近买了一本新书。He visited his grandparents recently. 他最近去看望了他的祖父母。【拓展】recent 作形容词，意为“最近的；近来的”。There has been a recent change in his attitude. 他的态度最近有了变化。
2. It’s a fantasy classic abut a girl wh gets lst in a magical wrld. 这是一部奇幻经典，讲述了一个女孩迷失在魔法世界中的故事。get lst意为“迷路”。其中lst 作形容词，意 为“迷路的；丢失的；失去的”。The little by gt lst in the supermarket and started t cry. 那个小男孩在超市里走丢了，然 后哭了起来。The plice helped the lst child find his parents. 警察帮助那个迷路的孩子找到了他的父母。He fund his lst keys under the sfa. 他在沙发下面找到了他丢失的钥匙。
【 拓 展 】lse 作动词，意为“丢失；输掉；失去； 错过”。She lst her favrite bk. 她弄丢了她最喜欢的书。He lst the last bus and had t walk hme. 他错过了最后一班公共汽车，不得不步行回家。常见短语：lse ne’s way 迷路lse heart 灰心；丧失信心lse ne’s temper 发脾气；发怒lse tuch with 与……失去联系
Cmplete the table with the infrmatin frm the cnversatin.
fantasy classic
Listen t the cnversatin. Then rle-play it.
Talk with a partner abut a bk yu have bth read. Share what yu knw abut it.
A: Have yu ever read : Yes, I have. It’s a fun stry, isn’t it?A: Yes! D yu remember / What’s yur favurite part?
A: Have yu ever read The Little Prince?B: Yes, I have. It’s a fun stry, isn’t it?A: Yes! D yu remember the fx and the little prince?B: Of curse! The fx teaches the little prince abut friendship. It’s s warm.A: I agree! That part makes me think a lt abut what’s imprtant in life.
Read the sentences and underline the present perfect frms f the verbs. Pay attentin t the meanings f the bld wrds.
3. Have yu decided n a bk fr yur reprt? 你为你的报告选定一本书了吗？decide n 意为“就……作出决定；选定”，强调在多个选择中做出抉择。We decided n a date fr the meeting. 我们确定了开会的日期。She decided n buying a new bike. 她决定买一辆新的自行车。
【辨析】decide n 与 decide t ddecide n 强调对事物的选择和确定，而decide t d侧重于决定去做某个具体的动作。He decided n a present fr his mther. 他选定了给妈妈的礼物。(强调礼物的选择)He decided t buy a present fr his mther. 他决定给妈妈买个礼物。(侧重于买礼物这个动作)
ever：用于疑问句，意为 “曾经”，询问过去是否有过某经历；never：用于否定句，意为 “从未”，强调动作从未发生；yet：用于否定句 / 疑问句末尾，意为 “还(未)”，表示动作尚未完成；already：用于肯定句，意为 “已经”，强调动作提前完成；just：用于肯定句，意为 “刚刚”，表示动作刚完成不久。
Cmplete the cnversatins with ever, never, just, already, r yet.
1. A: Have yu _________ heard f the bk The Little Prince? B: N, I’ve _________ heard f it.A: I’ve _________ finished reading it. It’s such a simple stry, but yu can learn a lt frm it!2. A: Have yu chsen a bk fr yur bk reprt _________?B: Yes, I’ve chsen The Little Match Girl. It’s such a sad stry, but I lve it.I’ve _________ started writing my reprt.3. A: I’ve _________ read a classic nvel befre. Culd yu recmmend ne?B: Well, I’ve _________ finished Outlaws f the Marsh. It’s really gd!A: Oh, thanks! Culd I brrw it?B: Sure!
4. Culd yu recmmend ne? 你能推荐一本吗？recmmend 作动词，意为“推荐；建议”。(1) recmmend sb sth 向某人推荐某物She recmmended me a new brand f shamp. 她向我推荐了一个新品牌的洗发剂。(2) recmmend ding sth 建议做某事He recmmended visiting the Great Wall. 他建议去参观长城。
【辨析】recmmend 与 adviserecmmend 和 advise 都有“建议”的意思，但 recmmend 更侧重于推荐具体的事物，而advise 更强调给出意见、劝告。The teacher advised me t study harder. 老师建议我更努力地学习。The guide recmmended sme lcal snacks. 导游推荐了一些当地小吃。
Cmplete the passage with the simple past r present perfect frms f the verbs in brackets.
_________ yu ever _________ (try) t read bks frm different cuntries?At the start f this year, I _________ (decide) t read bks frm as manycuntries as pssible. I _________ (begin) with The Adventures f Tm Sawyer.Nw I _________ already _________ (read) twenty different bks. Thesebks __________ (teach) me a lt abut ther cultures and scieties, and they___________ (allw) me t see the wrld differently. In the past, I nly ______(knw) the names f different cuntries, but nw I understand them a little bitbetter. This experience has been amazing s far. I never ___________ (realize)hw big ur wrld really is!
have taught
have allwed
at the start f 在……的开端
as many ... as pssible 尽可能多的……
allw sb. t d sth. 允许某人做某事
“到目前为止”，常用于现在完成时
Interview yur classmates and find ut wh has dne these activities.
watched a mvie based n a nvel read a bk mre than twicejined a reading club
read all fur Chinese literary classics read a bk in a different language read a bk with mre than 500 pages
base n 以……为基础；以……为根据
5. watched a mvie based n a nvel 看了一部根据小说改编的电影based n 意为“基于；以……为基础；根据”，在句中作后置定语或状语。This is a mvie based n a true stry. 这是一部基于真实故事的电影。Based n yur suggestins, I made sme changes t the plan. 根据你的建议，我对计划做了一些改动。
【拓展】base 的用法如下：(1) 作名词，意为“根基；基础；根据地”。The base f the statue is made f stne. 这座 雕像的基座是用石头做的。(2) 作动词，意为“以……为基础；以……为根据”。Yu shuld base yur cnclusin n facts. 你应该把你的结论建立在事实的基础上。(3) basic 是 base 的形容词形式，意为“基础的；根本的”。Learn basic English first. 先学基础英语。
1. New wrds and phrases:recently, lst, get lst, recmmend, sciety, literary, base, base sth n sth
2. Target language:the sentences with Present Perfect Tense
完成句子1. 幸亏有你，我们才没有在森林里迷路。Thanks t yu, we didn’t _______ _______ in the frest.2. 他们昨晚决定了一个旅行计划，下周动身去北京。They ________ _______ a travel plan last night, and they will leave fr Beijing next week.3. 我向喜欢历史的人推荐这本书。I ___________ this bk _________ anyne wh lves histry.
get lst
decided n
4. 这部电影以张桂梅的事迹为基础。This film is _______ _______ facts abut Zhang Guimei.5. 神舟13号宇宙飞船最近已经安全返回地球了。The Shenzhu XIll spacecraft _______ _________ safely t the earth recently.6. 我还没有参观过长城呢。I _______ _________ the Great Wall yet.
based n
has returned
haven’t visited