广东省东莞市八年级上学期期末测试英语试题（原卷版）-A4

这是一份广东省东莞市八年级上学期期末测试英语试题（原卷版）-A4，共7页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，翻译句子，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
说明：本试卷共90分，本次考试75分钟。
一、语法选择(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。每小题只有一个选项符合题意)
One day, tw friends were walking thrugh the desert. During ____1____ jurney they had an argument, and ne friend hit ____2____ ne in the face.
The ne wh was hit was sad, but he didn’t say ____3____. Instead, he wrte in the sand. “Tday my best friend hit me in the face.”
They kept n ____4____ until they fund an asis (绿洲). They decided ____5____ sme water. The ne wh had been hit fell int the mire (泥潭) and was in danger ____6____ his friend saved him.
When he ____7____ all right, he wrte n a stne, “Tday my best friend saved my life.”
The ne wh had hit and saved his best friend asked ____8____, “After I hurt yu, yu wrte in the sand and nw yu write n a stne. Why?”
The ther friend replied. “When smene hurts us, we shuld ____9____ it dwn in the sand where the wind f frgiveness (宽恕) can blw it ____10____. But when smene des smething gd fr us, we must write it n the stne where n wind can ever blw it away.”
1. A. /B. theC. a
2. A. therB. the therC. anther
3. A. smethingB. nthingC. anything
4. A. walkingB. walkC. t walk
5. A. gtB. gettingC. t get
6. A. butB. sC. and
7. A. feelsB. feltC. fell
8. A. heB. hisC. him
9. A. wrteB. t writeC. write
10. A. awayB. fC. ut
二、完形填空(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。每小题只有一个选项符合题意)
Lng lng ag, there was a man named Zhu Chu. He was very strng—strnger than any ther man in the village. Peple were ____11____ him because he ften bullied (欺负) villagers. At that time, there was a man-eating tiger and a deep-water mnster (怪兽) living nearby. They ften caused ____12____ fr the village. Peple called them, alng with Zhu, the “three evils”(“三害”). One day, sme villagers ____13____ Zhu t help them kill the tiger and the mnster. After three days f ____14____, Zhu finally killed them and came back. But t his surprise, peple in the village were singing and dancing ____15____. They all thught Zhu died during the fight. ____16____ hped he was still alive. After seeing this, Zhu knew hw much peple hated him. S he decided t make a ____17____. He visited a wise man and ____18____ advice. Frm then n, Zhu became a gd persn and ____19____ bullying thers.
We all make mistakes. But it’s ____20____ t late t crrect them. All we need is t accept ur mistakes and try ur best t change them.
11. A. friendly tB. afraid fC. interested inD. pleased with
12. A. pityB. niseC. painD. truble
13. A. tkB. taughtC. askedD. allwed
14. A. sleepingB. runningC. fightingD. eating
15. A. angrilyB. happilyC. suddenlyD. quietly
16. A. EverybdyB. AnybdyC. SmebdyD. Nbdy
17. A. mistakeB. jkeC. faceD. change
18. A. thught fB. kept clear fC. wrried abutD. asked fr
19. A. keptB. frgtC. stppedD. enjyed
20. A. alwaysB. ftenC. smetimesD. never
三、阅读理解(本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。每小题只有一个选项符合题意)
A
21. Peple frm which city like Tanghulu mst?
A. Guangzhu.B. Beijing.C. Shanghai.D. Hangzhu.
22. When can the children take part in the activity?
A. 11:30 a.m. December 2nd.B. 4:00 p.m. December 2nd.
C. 10:00 a.m. December 3rd.D. 4:00 p.m. December 3rd.
23. What can the winners f the game get?
A. A bx f Tanghulu.B. A bx f candies.
C. A picture abut Tanghulu.D. A bk abut Tanghulu.
24. If little Tm and his tw friends want t jin in the activity, hw much shuld they pay?
A. ¥10.B. ¥20.C. ¥30.D. ¥40.
25. What kind f text is it?
A. A pster.B. A reprt.C. A stry.D. A letter.
B
Hw d yu get t schl? By bus r by bike? Every mrning n schl days, a large number f students take the schl bus t schl. It is nthing new t see thse big yellw buses driving arund. Hwever, schl buses were unusual in the past.
In 1886, the first schl transprtatin came ut. It was a kind f carriage (马车) and did nt lk like a bus at all. Hwever, between 1900 and 1930, the carriages started t lk like a bus. Finally, in 1930, peple used metal (金属) t make a bus. And nw peple are making it safer and mre cmfrtable.
Tday, the schl bus wears a special clur—yellw. Many peple ask why it’s yellw. The answer is t make peple ntice the bus. Peple can easily see this clur n the rad, especially n rainy days. By making the schl buses the yellw clur, peple can ntice these buses n the rad mre easily t make students much safer.
In rder t prtect students, many schls als use GPS tracking systems (GPS定位追踪系统) t check the lcatin f buses. S the schls can knw where the students are.
Fr many students, taking the schl bus is their first chice f transprtatin. S it is safe t say that schl buses are a ppular and imprtant way t get t schl.
26. Hw des the writer start the passage?
A. By giving examples.B. By telling stries.
C. By asking questins.D. By cmparing numbers.
27. When did the first schl transprtatin cme ut?
A. In 1886.B. In 1900.C. In 1903.D. In 1930.
28. Why d the schl buses wear the clur yellw?
A T make the buses beautiful.B. T make students much safer.
C. T make peple lve the buses.D. T make the schl well-knwn.
29. What des the underlined wrd “lcatin” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Place.B. Driver.C. Clur.D. Number.
30. Which is the best title f the passage?
A. Hw is the schl bus?B. Hw des schl bus develp?
C. Hw d students g t schl?D. Hw d students take the schl bus?
C
配对阅读 左栏介绍了五个人对收到的邀请函的回复，右栏是七个邀请函的介绍，请为左栏的每个人选择对应的邀请函，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
四、翻译句子(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。)
36. 未来将会有更少的污染吗？
___________________________________
37. 如果你来东莞，你将会玩得开心。
___________________________________
38. Tina比她的姐姐要更努力学习。
___________________________________
39. 你昨天遇见了有趣的人吗？
___________________________________
40. 他很期待去拜访他的祖父母。
___________________________________
五、选词填空(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。
Lidng is a special day in the Chinese calendar. It means the ____41____ (begin) f winter. It usually happens arund Nvember 7th. It is the ____42____ (nineteen) lunar term (节气) f the year.
On Lidng, the weather changes as the days get shrter and ____43____ (cld) in the nrthern hemisphere (半球). In nrthern China, it might even snw. ____44____, in the suth, it is still warm. The temperature difference between the nrth and suth can be very big.
Lidng is a time fr peple t get ready ____45____ winter. Farmers gather fd and fuel fr the cld mnths. Peple eat special fds ____46____ (stay) warm and healthy.
Lidng is als a time fr celebratin. Peple eat delicius fd and have fun. In sme ____47____ (place), peple even have swimming cmpetitins in icy rivers. It is a time t enjy the beauty f winter and t be thankful fr the harvest.
In ancient China, Lidng was ____48____ big festival. The emperr ____49____ (lead) peple t ffer sacrifices (祭祀) t heaven. Tday, peple still celebrate Lidng by eating delicius fd, like meat and dumplings.
Lidng is a reminder that winter is cming, and it’s time t take care f ____50____ (ur) and ur families. It is a time fr change, preparatin, and celebratin.
六、读写综合(本题共15分)
回答问题
At the beginning f each year, many peple make their reslutins. They hpe t imprve their lives in the cming year. S d all my family. I think it is a gd way t tell yurself t wrk hard. But hw can yu remember yur reslutins? We shuld write dwn ur plans and wishes n a piece f paper and put it n the wall.
—Rbert
Having a New Year’s reslutin is gd. But hw can we remember it? We are busy with ur wrk every day and we have t lk after ur families at the same time. We can hardly find mre time t think abut urselves. S yu see, a reslutin is just sme wrds yu said t yurself.
—Ben
There are different kinds f New Year’s reslutins. Sme f them are easy t keep, but sme are hard. Fr example, if yur reslutin is abut taking up a new hbby, it is easy t keep it. And yu can practice it every day. But if yu want t take a trip t the mn. it is almst impssible fr yu. S the reslutins shuld be realistic (现实的). Try t make a small reslutin, r the best reslutin is t have n reslutin! D yu agree with me?
—Karen
51. Why d peple make reslutins at the beginning f each year accrding t Rbert?
_________________________________________
52. Where des Rbert think we shuld put the paper?
_________________________________________
53 What des Ben think a reslutin is?
_________________________________________
54. Wh thinks the reslutins shuld be realistic?
_________________________________________
55. Hw many peple share their ideas in the passage?
_________________________________________
56. 书面表达
时间过得真快，寒假就快要到了。为了让自己的假期过得更精彩，更充实，更有意义，同学们一定有很多打算。请以“My Plan fr the Winter Vacatin”为题，从身体健康，学业，兴趣爱好，人际关系（与家人或朋友）等中，选取三个方面来制定你的寒假计划，根据思维导图用英语写一篇短文。
参考词汇：实行计划 carry ut the plan
作文要求：
1).不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2).语句连贯，词数80个左右。
My Plan fr the Winter Vacatin
Hw time flies! Winter vacatin is cming!
Welcme t Tanghulu DIY Activity
Tanghulu is a special fd fr many Chinese. It is red. It tastes sweet and sur (酸的). It is famus all ver China. Peple in Beijing like it mst. D yu want t knw mre abut Tanghulu? Just cme and take part in “Tanghulu DIY Activity”.
Date: 9:30--11:00 a.m. December 2nd
3:30--5:00 pm. December 3rd
Wh can jin in: Children aged frm 5 t 12
What t d:
 Knw abut the histry f Tanghulu
 Have a game abut Tanghulu
(the winners can get a bx f Tanghulu)
 DIY: (children aged ver 8) make Tanghulu by yurselves
(children aged 5 t 7) draw a picture f Tanghulu.
Place: Zhngshan Park
Ticket: 10 yuan fr ne child
Yu can buy the tickets at “www.zhngshan park.cm”. If yu want t knw mre abut the activity, yu can call 0763-3503829.
___31___ I will g t yur farewell（告别）party. I’m sure I’ll have great fun and I will miss yu s much.
___32___ I’d lve t g t yur pening party but I’m really srry I can’t. Thursday is my mther’s 60th birthday and I have t g t my mther’s huse.
___33___ Happy t get yur invitatin. And I can’t wait t enjy delicius cakes n Friday. See yu that day.
___34___ Thanks fr yur invitatin. Cngratulatins! I am glad and quite sure t g t see yur baby girl.
___35___ Happy birthday, Gina. But I’m srry I can’t g t yur party because I have t study fr the exam the next day.
A. Gina wuld like yu t jin the birthday party at 7:30 p.m. this Wednesday.
B. It’s time t cherish ur last time tgether. Please jin my farewell（告别）party at 8:00 p.m. n Sunday. Let’s play and have fun tgether!
C. Yu must cme t Ted’s cake party at 7:00 p.m. this Friday. Here yu’ll find many kinds f delicius cakes and yu can als take them away.
D. It’s time t celebrate the establishment（建立）f the Music Club. Cme and have sme beer n Friday. Yu’ll certainly enjy yurself here.
E. Please cme t the baby shwer at the Brwns’ at 6:30 p.m. next Mnday. Lk frward t yur cming.
F. Jin us at Friend Pub t celebrate Jenny’s 15th birthday at 9:00 p.m. this Sunday. Yu can make sme friends here and enjy yur night.
G. It’s ur great hnr t invite yu t ur cmpany’s pening party. It’ll be at 6:00 p.m. this Thursday and there will be many exciting activities.