2025年广东省深圳市罗湖外国语学校中考三模英语试题（原卷版）-A4

这是一份2025年广东省深圳市罗湖外国语学校中考三模英语试题（原卷版）-A4，共8页。试卷主要包含了考生务必保持答题卡的整洁， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
命题、审题：初三英语备课组
说明：1.本学科试题从第1页至第6页，共7页。满分75分，考试时间70分钟。
2.答题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
3.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，只交回答题卷，本卷自行保管。
Ⅰ.完形填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
This year, my friend and I started a ping-png club t help students relax and have fun thrugh scial and physical activities. Our main gal was t create a ____1____ and welcming space, especially fr new students like me, t feel invlved. We als wanted t ____2____ ur ping-png and scial skills like cmmunicatin and teamwrk. We even held cmpetitins ____3____ with ther schls and plan t hst several ping-png events thrughut the year.
At the club fair I als signed up fr a few ther clubs. In UNICEF (联合国儿童基金会) Club, we learn abut glbal issues and abut ____4____ t raise awareness f them.
Last year, we rganized an activity t ____5____ mney fr peple in Ethipia. As this year’s cmmunicatin fficer, I’m wrking t make ur messages reach mre peple. This club made me ____6____ mre abut the prblems affecting children arund the wrld.
I signed up fr s many clubs that I felt like I was mving frm ne t anther at first t ____7____ which nes I wanted t spend my high schl years in. While it might seem like a lt t manage with my schlwrk, vlunteering and jbs, I believe it’s wrthwhile, at least fr a few mnths. Trying ut clubs that we weren’t interested in at the first sight can lead t self-discvery. I learned that smetimes it’s kay t take “lngcuts” instead f “shrtcuts”. We shuld give urselves the ____8____ t explre rather than rush t chse based n thers’ pinins.
Clubs have been such unique and ____9____ experiences fr me. They’ve allwed me t meet peple with similar ____10____ and braden my understanding f the wrld. I’ve als had the chance t practice leadership skills and becme mre invlved in my learning.
1. A. largeB. friendlyC. brightD. narrw
2. A. imprveB. guessC. searchD. imagine
3. A. scientificallyB. activelyC. carefullyD. finally
4. A. questinsB. rdersC. interviewsD. ways
5. A. regretB. agreeC. raiseD. beat
6. A. thinkB. dependC. decideD. build
7. A. find utB. give upC. take ffD. wrry abut
8. A. changeB. chanceC. challengeD. failure
9. A. ppularB. hardC. meaningfulD. painful
10. A. jbsB. interestsC. habitsD. views
Ⅱ.阅读理解（40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题1.5分）
A
Shenzhen, already famus fr its clean and smart public restrms, is making headlines again. It has built special “pet tilets” in many cmmunities and shpping malls, which is designed t slve the prblem f pet waste.
The Cast City shpping mall in Nanshan District has built a dedicated restrm fr cats and dgs. This pet restrm is lcated next t regular restrms and is prvided with pet pee pads, dedrizers (除臭剂), and ther items. On the walls, there are instructins n the prper ways t deal with pet waste. The verall envirnment is clean.
Many cmmunities and shpping areas als prvide pet waste cleaning tls fr pet wners. In One Mall in Yantian District, there are sites fr pet wners t pick up dggy waste bags. The Upperhills shpping mall in Futian District als prvides trash bins with dggy waste bags and hand-wiping paper fr cleaning up pet waste.
“Sme dgs like chihuahuas (吉娃娃) and shih tzus (史托斯) can manage t g t the bathrm at hme, but fr larger dgs, utdr tileting is a basic necessity,” said a wman wh wns a small Scttish terrier (梗犬) named AD. “The pet tilets meet the physilgical (生理) needs f pets while als creating a cleaner, mre cmfrtable public space fr thse wh d nt wn pets.”
Shenzhen has lng been a pineer in creating a pet-friendly envirnment. As early as 2020, the city became the first in China t ban the cnsumptin f cats and dgs. Tday, ver 50 malls have pet-friendly facilities, with mre n the way.
11. What prblem d the “pet tilets” mainly aim t deal with?
A. T imprve public restrm fr humans.B. T manage pet waste left in public areas.
C. T reduce the expenses f raising pets in the city.D. T slve the prblem f walking large dgs in the city.
12. What facility is mentined as being prvided at the Upperhills shpping mall?
A. Pet pee pads and dedrizers.B. Tls fr picking up pet waste.
C. Detailed instructins n pet training.D. A dedicated restrm next t regular nes.
13. Why des the authr mentin the Scttish terrier wner’s pinin?
A. T argue against traditinal restrms.B. T cmpare small and large dgs’ needs.
C. T emphasize that pet tilets benefit all citizens.D. T suggest imprvements fr Shenzhen’s pet facilities
14. What can we infer frm the passage abut Shenzhen’s attitude twards pets??
A. It mainly cares abut the health f large dgs.
B. It has becme the first city glbally t ban eating pets.
C. It aims t build mre new shpping malls with pets.
D. It is actively wrking t create a pet-friendly city.
15. Hw is the passage structured?
A. B. C. D.
B
On May 14, 2025, China sent 12 new cmputing satellites int space. They used a Lng March rcket frm the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. This was a big step! It started the wrld’s first space cmputing netwrk. It’s called the Three-bdy Cmputing Cnstellatin (三体计算星座). The name cmes frm a physics prblem abut bjects mving in space. These satellites can wrk right in rbit, nt just send data t Earth.
Zhejiang Lab, Guxing Aerspace, and ther grups made these satellites. Each ne can d 744 trillin calculatins every secnd! Tgether, they frm a strng netwrk. When they circle the Earth, they can analyze (分析) data quickly. Fr example, they can find frest fires in secnds. They can als make 3D maps f flded areas t help rescue teams. Befre, ld-style satellites tk days t d such jbs.
Old satellites wasted a lt f time—70% t 90%—because f slw data sending. The new netwrk fixes this. It wrks n data while in space, cutting delays frm weeks t just secnds. It can help with deep-space trips, like ging t Mars. By wrking in space, it avids lng waits fr messages t reach Earth.
The satellites use laser cmmunicatin which is super fast (100Gbps!). They als use AI trained n huge data. These tls help track planes and watch fr disasters. They can even study space events like gamma-ray bursts (伽马射线暴). By 2035, China plans t grw the netwrk t 2,800 satellites. This will cnnect space and grund centers all ver the wrld.
Prfessr Wang Jian is a tp engineer leading Zhejiang Lab. He said, “Space cmputing pwer will change industries. It will help in things like disaster respnse and city planning.” He led the team that made the satellites’ AI systems. This prject shws hw new ideas can turn prblems int chances. It makes a path fr smarter space explratin.
16. Why can the new satellites analyze data much faster than ld-style nes?
A. Because they are launched by mre pwerful rckets.
B. Because they use a larger number f AI systems.
C. Because they prcess data directly in rbit.
D Because they have a special shape that helps with data analysis.
17. What can we knw abut the new satellites frm the passage?
A. They can nly be used t detect frest fires.
B. They use traditinal cmmunicatin methds.
C. Each satellite can d 744 billin calculatins per secnd.
D. They can help rescue teams by making 3D maps f flded areas.
18. What des the underlined wrd “They” refer t in Paragraph 4?
A. Frest fires.B. The new satellites.
C. Old-style satellites.D. Laser cmmunicatin.
19. Why des the passage mentin Mars missins in Paragraph 3?
A. T shw that the new satellites can help with lng-distance space explratin.
B. T explain why Mars is easier t explre than Earth.
C. T prve that ld satellites culd already supprt Mars missins.
D. T cmpare Mars with Earth’s disaster prblems.
20. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. The prcess f launching satellites frm the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.
B. China’s achievement in creating the wrld’s first space cmputing netwrk.
C. The cmparisn between ld-style and new satellites in data sending speed.
D. The intrductin f Prfessr Wang Jian and his wrk at Zhejiang Lab.
C
As we walked dwn the shre, Ben Gunn tld his stry. “I was alne here fr years. One day, I fund the skeletn (骷髅). I saw it was pinting t a tree. I dug arund that tree and fund the treasure. I was living in a cave, s I tk the treasure t the cave. This mrning, when Lng Jhn Silver and his men came t lk fr the treasure, I shwed myself t ne f them. He thught I was a ghst.” Ben laughed. “He ran ff, and this gave me time t get back t the square (乡绅) and the dctr. They were waiting at the cave.”
“Nw I knw,” I said t the dctr, “why yu gave the map t Silver.”
“It was useless by then,” the dctr said. “There was n buried treasure. Ben Gunn had it. My plan was t get Lng Jhn Silver and his men away frm the stckade (木寨). We culd then get sme stres frm it.”
When we gt back t the cave, the square was waiting fr us.
“Three f the mutineers (反叛者) gt away,” the dctr tld him. “They ran back t the stckade n the ther side f the island.”
I went int the cave. The captain was lying inside it next t the treasure—a pile f gld cins.
“Hell Jim,” he said. “I am pleased t see yu. But I dn't think yu r I will be ging t see again.” That night, the captain died. We carried the treasure dwn t the bat. We lit a fire n the shre and had a fine meal tgether. We were nt afraid f the three mutineers. We had pistls and can fire at any time. But they had nne. There were mre f us than f them.
The next mrning, we went in the bat twards the Hispanila. We didn't care abut the three men. We left them n the island.
As sn as we gt t Bristl Lng Jhn Silver ran away. He tk sme f the gld with him. Nne f us cared. We were pleased t see the back f him. We each shared the treasure and used it in a different way.
21. Wh fund the treasure?
A. Jim.B. Ben Gunn.C. Lng Jhn Silver.D. Three mutineers.
22. Why did the dctr give the map t Lng Jhn Silver?
A. He wanted t help Lng Jhn Silver find the treasure.
B. Ben Gunn had taken the treasure away and the map was useless by then.
C. His plan was t get Lng Jhn Silver and his men t cme t the stckade.
D. He wanted Lng Jhn Silver t get sme stres fr him.
23. Where was the square waiting?
A. At the cave.B. In the stckade.C. In the bat.D. Behind the tree.
24. What des the underlined wrd “pistls” mean in paragraph 7 prbably mean?
A. skeletns.B. gld.C. guns.D. the treasure.
25. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. The Ghst and the TreasureB. The Escape f Lng Jhn Silver
C. The Discvery f the SkeletnD. The Adventure n the Island
第二节 短文填空，
请阅读下面的短文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
Waiting in line, sitting in the middle seat and experiencing delays make ur flying unpleasant. And here’s anther ne that trubles a lt f us: getting blcked (堵住的) ears. ___26___ But why d we get it?
It happens because f changes in air pressure. When a plane climbs, the air pressure utside ur ears drps quickly because the air is thinner at higher areas. ___27___ This air is thicker and at a higher pressure. S there is a difference in pressure between the air inside and utside ur ears.
This difference in air pressure causes the air inside ur ears t push against the eardrum (耳膜), because air mves frm areas f high pressure t areas f lw pressure. The air pushing against the eardrum makes ur ears feel blcked and uncmfrtable. ___28___ Sme peple really dn’t like this feeling, either.
Drinking water, swallwing r eating hard sweets can help t clear ur ears. The air inside ur ears is in the eustachian tube (咽鼓管), which cnnects the middle ear t the back f the nse and thrat. Swallwing helps encurage this tube t pen a little wider. ___29___
Hwever, swallwing and eating dn’t always wrk. ___30___ They may hurt. If yur ears take a really lng time t clear even when yu get ff the plane yu may need t see a dctr.
A. It helps let ut the air inside ur ears.
B. When the air cmes ut, ur ears “pp”.
C. It’s als smetimes called “airplane ear”.
D. Our ears smetimes stay blcked fr lnger.
E. While it’s cmmn, airplane ear can be painful
F. Hwever, there is still air frm grund level inside ur ears.
第三节 信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1.5分）
下面的材料A~F是对香港麦理浩径MacLehse Trail非常热门的6段的介绍。请根据Lucy, Kate, Anna, Tm和Mike五位同学的爱好和需求，选出他们最感兴趣的徒步路线。
Ⅲ.语法填空 （10分）
阅读下面短文，在空格中填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。
University student Evie Bee wrks as a vlunteer ranger (护林人) in a park in Lndn. The wrk enables her ___36___ (develp) a hbby—making things ut f wd. ___37___ time ges by, she becmes even mre interested in it.
One day, she brrwed a bike t ride alng a beautiful cast rad. It was a ___38___ (wd) e-bike. “The experience tld me I shuld make ne fr ___39___ (I). After all, I am gd at wdwrk,” she wrte n her website.
She started at nce. She decided her bike wuld be ___40___ (main) made frm pplar plywd (杨树胶合板). ___41___ (cnsider) that the bike might nt be strng enugh nly using pieces f wd, she used sme steel in sme areas t make it even ___42___ (strng).
Bee says that the bike called Electraply weighs abut 30 kilgrams. It can travel ___43___ a tp speed f 45 kilmeters per hur. Unlike mst e-bikes, Bee desn’t try t hide ___44___ battery. It is easy t see, just right n tp f the bike.
S far, a web page ____45____ (plan) by her t try t raise mney, s she can make mre e-bikes.
Ⅳ.书面表达 （15分）
46. 习近平总书记在2025年新年贺词中说道：“梦虽遥，追则能达；愿虽艰，持则可圆。”校英文报现正征稿，请你结合自身实际谈谈你的梦想，该梦想的原因及如何实现，以“Fighting fr dreams”为题写一篇短文投稿。写作要求：
1. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称；
3. 可适当增加细节，以使语句通顺、条理清楚、意义连贯；
4. 书写规范，卷面整洁。
Fighting fr Dreams
___31___Lucy is extremely fnd f castal regins. She aims t cycle alng gentle, level paths while enjying the beautiful seaside sights.
___32___Kate: Being a beginner in hiking, Kate has a strng desire t take phts f extrardinary rcks during her utdr explratin.
___33___Anna: Anna has a deep affectin fr bserving wild creatures. She wishes t strll thrugh fruit-filled farms and enjy nature.
___34___Tm: As an experienced hiker, Tm actively seeks ut challenging trails that ffer amazing sea views t satisfy his adventurus spirit.
___35___Mike: Mike intends t have a brief walk tgether with his elderly family members and visit histric sites.
A. MacLehse Trail—Sectin 1
runs alngside the sea with flat land, making it safe and easy t walk. Near a large lake, yu can find amazing vlcanic rck clumns. It’s perfect fr thse wh are new t hiking.
B. MacLehse Trail—Sectin 2
takes yu past beautiful beaches. The water is a clear blue, and the sand feels sft. Since the path is flat, it’s an excellent chice fr cycling while enjying the seaside view.
C. MacLehse Trail—Sectin 3
has very steep hills. As yu hike, yu’ll see a tall muntain standing high. The trail ges thrugh many frests, and there’s a chance yu may spt wild mnkeys. It’s a difficult trail fr experienced hikers.
D. MacLehse Trail—Sectin 4
ges thrugh villages filled with fruit trees such as lychees and lngans. Alng the way, yu can als enjy nice views f the city. Thugh it’s a bit challenging, it ffers a great nature experience.
E. MacLehse Trail—Sectin 8
leads yu up t the highest muntain in Hng Kng. The path is full f rcks and ges thrugh fggy frests. Yu can watch a wnderful sunrise ver the sea, but it will make yu very tired.
F. MacLehse Trail—Sectin 10
has an easy path thrugh a park. Yu can see ld things frm Wrld War II there, and the shady trees make it cl. It’s suitable fr peple f any age.