期中模拟培优卷01（广东专用）（原卷版）-八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）-A4

这是一份期中模拟培优卷01（广东专用）（原卷版）-八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）-A4，共8页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
时间：60分钟 满分：90分
一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
There was an eighty-year-ld cuple. They had prblems remembering things, s they decided 1 a dctr. When they arrived, they explained their prblems t the dctr. After checking them ver, the dctr tld them that there was 2 serius, but he suggested they shuld start writing things dwn t help them remember. The cuple thanked the dctr 3 and left.
Later that night while watching TV, the ld man gt up frm his chair and his wife asked, “ 4 are yu ging?” He replied, “T the kitchen.” S she said, “Will yu get me 5 bwl f ice-cream?” “Sure!” Then his wife asked him t 6 . “N. I can remember that,” the husband answered. “Well, I als want sme strawberries and cream n tp and yu’d better write that dwn 7 yu’ll frget that,” his wife said then. The husband gt a little 8 and said, “Dn’t lk dwn upn me. It’s s easy that I dn’t need t write that dwn. I can remember that.” He went int the kitchen.
After abut 20 minutes, he returned 9 the kitchen and handed her a plate f fish and eggs. She lked at the plate fr a mment and said, “Haha! 10 bad yur memry is! I tld yu I wanted sme bread with cream.”
1．A．seeB．sawC．t see
2．A．smethingB．anythingC．nthing
3．A．a lts fB．lts fC．a lt
4．A．WhereB．WhenC．Why
5．A．anB．aC．the
6．A．write it dwnB．writing dwn itC．write dwn it
7．A．andB．sC．r
8．A．happyB．unhappyC．happily
9．A．frmB．inC．n
10．A．WhatB．HwC．What a
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Can yu always ntice what is ging n arund yu? Smetimes the smallest things in ur life can give us a lessn.
My wife, daughter and I mved int ur hme nine years ag and we spent a lt f time and energy wrking in ur 11 t make it lk like what it is tday. We called this area ur “rck garden” because there were s many rcks. The yard lked much 12 after a clean-up f wild grass. Then we started t grw plants and flwers and 13 them carefully.
Last summer, I walked t the end f the rck garden and nticed a tiny plant that I culdn’t immediately tell what it was. I knew I didn’t 14 it and my wife said that she didn’t either. But hw did it cme ut? We just let it grw until we culd 15 what it was.
Weeks passed and as I made my way back t the plant, I fund it became 16 . T my surprise, it was a Sunflwer. As I pulled rcks frm it, I nticed 17 else. The Sunflwer didn’t start its grwth frm the bttm f its stalk (茎). It actually began under a big rck and grew under and arund the rck t 18 the sun.
Suddenly I gt t knw smething. “Even a little Sunflwer culd still find its way t grw when facing such a big rck. Then we are als able t d the same thing when we have 19 time.” Just like the Sunflwer, frget hw bad the envirnment is, stand tall and be 20 f yurself. Then yu will find a path t get thrugh all the difficulties.
11．A．hmeB．rmC．yardD．area
12．A．mre traditinalB．mre naturalC．lderD．tidier
13．A．lked frB．lked afterC．lked thrughD．lked ver
14．A．nticeB．rememberC．inviteD．plant
15．A．find utB．lk utC．take utD．try ut
16．A．greenerB．tallerC．thinnerD．shrter
17．A．everythingB．anythingC．smethingD．nthing
18．A．hldB．reachC．catchD．tuch
19．A．gdB．fantasticC．hardD．mad
20．A．srryB．happyC．nervusD．prud
三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
21．Peter can visit Christ Church Picture Gallery n the fllwing days EXCEPT ______.
A．n a Tuesday mrning f NvemberB．n a Sunday afternn f August
C．n a Tuesday mrning f JulyD．n a Sunday afternn f May
22．What may Mr Green want t see if he likes visiting Harcurt Arbretum? ______
A．Oxfrd University.B．Beautiful flwers.
C．Different trees.D．Old paintings.
23．If Mark plans t visit Btanic Garden tmrrw, he needs t knw hw t g t ______.
A．Nuneham CurtenayB．Oriel SquareC．Brad StreetD．High Street
24．A grup f 20 visitrs shuld pay ______ fr tickets t Sheldnian Theatre.
A．£50B．£70C．£100D．£109
25．The material (材料) prbably cmes frm ______.
A．a parkB．the InternetC．a strybkD．a schl ntice
B
January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech cmpany named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart prgram can slve math prblems, write cde, and answer questins like tp mdels such as OpenAI’s GPT-4, but it csts much less t build. The team spent nly $5. 58 millin (1/70 f OpenAI’s cst) and used 2,048 cmputer chips fr tw mnths. This shws that gd ideas can beat big mney.
DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like hw students practice maths. Other AIs need lts f prepared examples, but R1 imprves by itself. Fr example, in a glbal math test, it gt 79.8% right, slightly higher than Open AI’s mdel. A simple versin f R1 can even run n lw-cst cmputers, helping schls and small cmpanies.
DeepSeek-R1 is free t use and change. On its first day nline, ver 19,000 prgrammers wrldwide started prjects t study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cst 10 instead f 300 with ther AIs. Even Meta (a famus U.S. tech cmpany) tp scientist said, “This kind f free AI culd change the wrld.”
US tech cmpanies are wrried. Meta plans t spend ver $65 billin n AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A reprt in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step frward”, prving that smart ideas beat expensive tls.
As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI t be a friend, nt smething nly rich peple can use.” With R1, China shws the wrld that great things cme frm new ideas and hard wrk, nt just mney.
26．The first paragraph is mainly develped by ______.
A．prviding examplesB．listing numbers
C．fllwing the rder f timeD．cmparing R1 with ther AIs
27．What d the underlined wrds mean in paragraph 2?
A．It becmes better thrugh practice.B．It cpies answers frm ther AIs.
C．It needs prgrammers t fix mistakes.D．It nly wrks with expensive tls.
28．Hw much des Meta plan t spend n AI research?
A．65 millin dllars.B．Mre than 65 millin dllars.
C．Less than 65 billin dllars.D．Mre than 65 billin dllars.
29．Why des the engineer say, “We want AI t be a friend, nt smething nly rich peple can use”?
A．T explain why R1 is free.B．T cmpare RI with Meta’s AI.
C．T encurage students t study math.D．T shw that expensive AI mdels have n value.
30．What is the main purpse f the passage?
A．T explain hw cmputer chips wrk.
B．T intrduce a lw-cst AI mdel frm China.
C．T encurage students t becme prgrammers.
D．T cmpare Chinese and American AI technlgies.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个位人员的相关信息，右栏是七则广告。请为这个人与其对应的广告进行匹配，并将答案的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
In the Spring Festival f 2025, “Ne Zha 2: Rebrn int the Wrld f Chas” is a mvie yu can’t miss! It fllws the 36 mvie “Ne Zha: Birth f the Demn Child”.
In this new 37 , Ne Zha is rebrn. He has special pwers 38 als gets int truble becuase he’s a bit wild. As the stry 39 , he has t face his fate (命运) and the bad things that are dangerus t the wrld.
40 the help f his friends and family, Ne Zha starts a jurney t find himself and 41 up. He learns t cntrl 42 pwers and becme a real her. The mvie is expected t have great pictures and the vice actrs will make the characters 43 interesting. It’s sure t be 44 great success during the Spring Festival! 45 fact, “Ne Zha 2” has the highest bx ffice (票房) f all Chinese mvies.
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
46．Wh ffers the Exercise and Fd curse?
________________________________________________
47．What’s the purpse f the curse?
________________________________________________
48．Hw lng has the curse been running?
________________________________________________
49．Why d students have t grab the curse nline?
________________________________________________
50．What d students think f the curse?
________________________________________________
B. 书面表达（本题15分）
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
51．假设你是李华，你所在地区的青少年英语周刊正开展主题为“Hw t Lead a Healthy Life”的征文活动，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文投稿。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。
Hw t Lead a Healthy Life
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Welcme t Oxfrd University
Many Oxfrd University buildings, such as gardens, libraries and clleges are pen t visitrs during the day. Hwever, yu’d better bk tickets nline befre visiting. Here are sme fantastic places yu shuld visit. (Yu can click the headings t get mre infrmatin)
Christ Church Picture Gallery (画廊) It lies n Oriel Square with ver 300 imprtant ld paintings and almst 2,000 famus drawings in it. ●Open: Octber-June: Mn, Wed-Sat 10:30-13:00&14:00-17:00,
Sun 14:00-17:00
July-September: Mn-Sat 10:30-17:00 Sun 14:00-17:00●Price: £5.00
Harcurt Arbretum
It lies in Nuneham Curtenay. It is hme t many beautiful trees frm all arund the wrld. There are als sme f the UK’s ldest redwds (红杉) in it. ●Open: All year rund
●Price: Day ticket £5.45; seasn ticket £17.95
Btanic Garden (植物园)
The garden lies n High Street. It is the ldest btanic garden in Britain with plants frm all ver the wrld. ●Open: Daily frm 9:00 am t 6:00 pm
●Price:£5.45. Free t children under 16.
Sheldnian Theatre
It lies n Brad Street. It is the main meeting and ceremnial venue (典礼场地) f the university. It ffers excellent sights all ver Oxfrd. ●Open: Mn-Sat 10:00-13:00&14:00-16:00 (15:30 in winter)
●Price: £3.50. (Grup (团体) (15 and ver) £2.50 each persn.)
31 Hectr is ften weak and tired. And he wants t knw sme ways t becme healthy.
32 Vince has a tthache. He is ging t see a dctr.
33 Julia wants t spend her summer hliday in Australia.
34 Mary hears many pr children can’t g t schl. She is glad t g t the cncert t raise (筹集) mney fr these children.
35 Diana is ging t buy a camera. She wants t take sme phts in her hmetwn and shw them t her classmates.
A．Sunshine Htel
It’s in the nrth f Guangzhu. And it has 60 bedrms. Yu can have three meals a day in it. It is pen all year rund.
B．A Cncert in the Blue Theater
Sme famus singers will shw up at the cncert next mnth. They plan t give all the ticket mney t the pr children.
C． East Camera Shp
Here yu can find different kinds f digital cameras. A Cann digital camera with 36 millin pixels (像素) is n sale fr nly 2,000 yuan. Our address is N. 15 Helping Rad.
D．Jhn’s Clinic (诊所)
A famus dentist is here. He will give yu sme advice n yur teeth. Cme here between 8:30 a.m. and 4:00 p.m.
E. Spring Travel Agency
If yu tell us where yu want t travel, we’ll give yu a perfect trip. Our telephne number is 3289-9523.
F. A Dcumentary abut Health
Yu can watch a dcumentary abut health in the schl hall at 6:00 p.m. n Wednesday. It tells us hw t keep healthy.
G. Big Screen Cinema
Next Sunday yu can watch My Peple, My Hmeland in ur cinema. It’s a great mvie.
a ges but stry grw really
his be with in but ppular
In a classrm filled with students, the curse n fd and exercise is welcme. At the same time, in the dining hall, teachers are teaching students n healthy eating habits. On the sprts field, students are running. In the training center, they are learning rck climbing. This isn’t just a cmmn class in Peking University, but a practical curse named Exercise and Fd.
Unlike traditinal physical educatin classes, Exercise and Fd has three parts: thery (理论) learning, live teaching and exercise training. The purpse f this curse is t teach students hw t lse weight in a scientific and healthy way. The curse in Peking University has been running fr tw years, and it has helped ne third f the students successfully lse ver 5% f their bdyweight, with the best result being a student wh lst 33 punds in ne term. Because f the high need fr the curse, students have t grab (抢) it nline.
The curse has wn the heart f students, with many describing it as prgressive and systematic. Thrugh the curse, students are nt nly lsing weight but als building cnfidence and leading a healthier life.