广东省惠州市八年级上学期期中英语试题（原卷版）-A4

这是一份广东省惠州市八年级上学期期中英语试题（原卷版）-A4，共8页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解 阅读 A ，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
My name is Peter. I live in a small village in the west f Guangdng Prvince. In my village, there aren’t many cars ____1____ buses, and the streets are clean. I knw all the neighbrs (邻居), and at the end f the day we get tgether and have a chat. We g t bed early because there ____2____ much t d in the evening. There aren’t any theaters, cinemas, museums r clubs. But the ____3____ can play in the streets r in nature (大自然). They can als keep animals at hme. There is n nise (噪音). We can hear a lt f beautiful sunds frm nature. In the evening, we can see lts f clear and beautiful stars in the sky.
My pen friend Ken lives in a big city. The city has a much ____4____ ppulatin. It was a small village ____5____, but nw it is famus ____6____ its mdern wrkplaces. It has better schls, nicer shps and ____7____ f cinemas, theaters and museums. Children can g t clubs and parks t enjy ____8____ . I went t the city t visit Ken last mnth. He tk me t a shpping center and we bught sme nice gifts fr my family. Fr example, I bught ____9____ cl T-shirt fr my dad.
“Which is better, the city r the village?” many f my classmates asked me when I came back. I’m nt sure, but I knw that I like the clean streets, _____10_____ neighbrs and fresh air in my village. What abut yu?
1. A. butB. rC. and
2. A. isn’tB. aren’tC. wasn’t
3. A. childB. childrenC. children’s
4. A. largeB. largerC. largest
5. A. in the 1980B. in 1980sC. in the 1980s
6. A. frB. withC. as
7. A. a hundredB. hundredsC. hundred
8. A. themB. theirsC. themselves
9. A. /B. aC. an
10. A. friendsB. friendshipC. friendly
三、完形填空 (本题包括10小题, 每小题10分, 共10分。请把各题的答案填写在答题卡上)
Anna Brwn is a painter. She is kind. She is always ready t ____11____ thers. Once, she fund ut that there were lts f children with illnesses in her twn and their families were in need f mney.
Anna ____12____ t see what she culd d fr them. It was nt ____13____ fr her t give them a lt f mney, s she had t think f anther way.
She started making and selling beautiful ____14____ t get mney fr the children. The cards were all made by hand and it wuld take her a lng time t make them. S Anna had anther ____15____ . She started ____16____ friends t cme t her huse t wrk with her. They all agreed t help.
They wrked tgether ____17____ every weekend. They were pleased t be able t shw kindness in this way. The materials (原料) were ____18____ , s Anna asked fr paper and ther things frm her neighburs (邻居). She ____19____ the cards fr three dllars each in a market. Anna and her friends gt lts f _____20_____ fr the pr kids and mre and mre peple jined them.
11. A. helpB. knwC. frgetD. meet
12. A. rememberedB. decidedC. agreedD. waited
13. A. luckyB. usualC. imprtantD. pssible
14. A. cardsB. paintingC. bksD. flwers
15. A. dreamB. jbC. ideaD. stry
16. A. speakingB. talkingC. askingD. helping
17. A. easilyB. happilyC. safelyD. rudely
18. A. gdB. perfectC. expensiveD. enugh
19. A. pickedB. putC. sldD. wrte
20. A. mneyB. ntebksC. ballsD. cards
四、阅读理解 (本大题有15小题, 每小题10分, 共30分)阅读 A 、 B 、 C 三篇短文 , 从每小题所给的四个选项中 , 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案 , 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
21. Where d Suth China tigers mainly live?
A. In Shanghai Wildlife Z.B. In Nrth China.
C. In suthern China.D. In the z.
22. Glden mnkeys like eating many things EXCEPT (除了) ________.
A. bananasB. leaves
C. birdsD. nuts
23. Hw much des Mr. Green have t pay if he visits the z by bus with his sn f ten years ld and his wife Mrs. Green?
A. $68.B. $84.
C. $116.D. $142.
24. Hw lng is the z pen n Tuesday?
A Fr 5 hurs.B. Fr 6 hurs.
C. Fr 7 hurs.D. Fr 13 hurs.
25. What is the best title (标题) fr the passage?
A. A visit t Shanghai Wildlife Z.
B. Learning abut Suth China Tiger.
C. Animals in Shanghai Wildlife Z.
D. Infrmatin abut Shanghai Wildlife Z.
Hw lng wuld it take yu run 5, 000 m? Li Yiben, 80, ran 5, 000 m in 28 minutes and 6 secnds (秒). Li did it in a race in Huainan, Anhui Prvince n April 3. There were six runners in his grup. The ther five were three men in their 50s and 60s and tw wmen in their mid—30s. Li was the ldest but he finished third.
“This is tugh. I have never wrked s hard,” said Li after the race.
Li served in the military (在军队服役) when he was yung. In 1968, he left the military and fund a new jb. Li had t g ver 20 km frm hme t wrk. That’s when he gt interested in running. Li ran t wrk every tw r three days. That made him a great runner.
After he left wrk in 1995, Li spent mre time running. In 1998, Li ran a 100 km marathn (马拉松赛跑). He ran in the Natinal Masters Athletics Champinships (全国老将田径锦标赛) in 1999. One year later, he went t the Asia Masters Athletics Champinships in India. In 2001, Li went t Sydney t run in the Wrld Masters Athletics Champinships. He wn many prizes.
In the fllwing years, Li kept running in many races. Running plays an imprtant rle in his life. “Running makes me feel yunger,” said Li.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案
26 What d we knw abut the race in Huainan?
A. It was a 5, 000 m race.
B. Li Yiben ran the fastest.
C. All the runners were the same age.
D. There were three wmen in Li Yiben’s grup.
27. The underlined wrd “tugh” in Paragraph (段落) 3 is clsest in meaning t “________”.
A. easyB. difficultC. bringD. exciting
28. Li Yiben became a gd runner ________.
A. when he was 20
B. because he ften ran t wrk
C. when he served in the military
D. because he went t many running races
29. When did Li Yiben run a race in India?
A. In 1998.B. In 1999.C. In 2000.D. In 2001.
30. What’s the best title (标题) fr the passage?
A. The imprtance f feeling yung.
B. The gd f healthy habits.
C. A ppular sprts game.
D. A fast ld runner.
四、配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍, 右栏是七个不同的旅游城市, 请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的城市, 并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
配对阅读左栏是5个人的个人情况，右栏是5个不同的旅游城市的简介，请问每一位选择最适合的城市，并把答案的字母编号填写在提前的括号内。
五、短文填空。 (本大题共1小题, 每小题1. 5分, 共15分)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空 , 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词 , 每词仅 用一次 , 有两词为多余项。
从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
My parents and I stayed in Lndn fr a few weeks last year. We went there in autumn. We think it is the ____36____ time t visit England. The weather is usually very gd. ____37____, we need t bring umbrellas with us. Because we will use them smetimes. There aren’t t many ____38____ in Octber. We stayed ____39____ a small village. We had mst f ur sightseeing (观光) n ____40____. We went t see all the ____41____ places. We went shpping and ____42____ t much mney.
A lt f peple say English fd is awful (难吃). We dn’t think ____43____. In fact, we enjy ____44____ vacatin s much. S we ____45____ t g there again this year.
六、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分, 共25分)
A.回答问题
阅读下面这篇短文。根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
46. Hw many tips are there in the passage?
________________________________
47. Hw d yu start learning Chinese?
________________________________
48. Hw lng shuld we spend n learning characters every day?
________________________________
49. Why did the man learn faster than his students 50 years ag?
________________________________
50. When did Tm Smith give the cmment?
________________________________
51. B. 书面表达
随着中国在国际上越来越强大，很多外国人对中文学习产生了浓厚的兴趣，其中包括来自英国的学生David。假设你是李华，作为一名中学生，你一定积累了许多学习中文的经验，请把你的学习经验和David 分享一下，谈谈你对中文学习的建议。内容提示:
参考词汇：recite 背诵；passage 文章，章节 Chinese characters 汉字
写作要求：1. 语句连贯，词数 80 左右。文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
(根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。)
Hw t Learn Chinese Well
Dear David,
I am very glad t hear frm yu.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Gd news is fr yu. Sme new animals will cme t Shanghai Wildlife Z. They want t meet yu. Welcme t cme and see ne big Suth China tiger and three Glden mnkeys.

Suth China Tiger is a kind f tiger that lives mainly in suthern China. It is yellw and black with a rund head. It has shrt ears and a lng tail. It runs fast and is gd at swimming. It likes eating all kinds f animals.

Glden mnkeys are very cute with glden hair. Their tails are almst as lng as their bdies. Glden mnkeys lve eating leaves, flwers and fruits. Smetimes, they eat insects and birds.
Opening time: 1: 00 p.m.—6: 00 p.m. frm Mnday t Friday
8: 00 a.m.—9: 00 p.m. at weekends
Tickets: On ft Bus ride
Grwn-ups: $48 Grwn-ups: $58
Children 3 t 12 years ld.: $20 Children 3 t 12 years ld: $26
____31____ I am a quiet girl. I like music. I like playing the pian. I als lve nature.
____32____ I like histry because I can learn a lt frm it. I am nt interested in new cities.
____33____ I am a 14-year-ld by. I like ht days. Swimming is my favrite sprt.
____34____ I like the city life. I like shpping. I like tall buildings and busy streets.
____35____ I am gd at cking. I als like eating delicius fd. I can’t live withut delicius fd.
A. Chengdu is smaller than Beijing. Chengdu is famus fr its delicius fd.
B. Shanghai is a big city in China. There are lts f tall buildings, busy streets, and large shpping malls. It has a ppulatin f abut 23 millin.
C. Sanya is in the suth f China. It has lvely beaches and sea. It is ht in spring, summer and autumn.
D. Hangzhu is the capital f Zhejiang. It is famus fr the west lake.
E. Lijiang is a small and quiet city. It is beautiful. Peple there like music and singing.
F Harbin is in the Nrth f China. It is very cld in winter. Peple in the city like skating.
G. Xi’an has a lng histry. It is ne f the ldest cities in China. There are lts f ld temples, parks, and palaces in the city.
ft decide gd we in hwever s interesting spend f take visitr
Hw t Learn Chinese Well
I started t learn Chinese 50 years ag. It nly tk me nine mnths t learn this language well.
Here are my tips n hw t learn Chinese:
★Listen t Mandarin (普通话) as ften as Pssible
The first mnth r maybe tw, just fcus n listening. Start learning Chinese by paying attentin t listening. Just get used t the sunds.
★Spend time in Memrizing Characters (熟记汉字)
Once yu decide t study Chinese characters wrk at them every day. Spend half an hur t an hur a day just n learning characters. Why every day? Because yu will frget the characters almst as quickly as yu learn them, s yu need t remember them again and again.
★Read as much as Pssible
Read a lt. I learned faster than my students 50 years ag, that’s because I read everything I culd get. I read much mre than ther students.
★Speak a lt and Dn’t Secnd Guess Yurself
When yu speak, dn’t secnd guess yurself n tnes (音调), r grammar f the language. Just let the mistakes pass. Every time yu use the language yu are practicing and getting used t it.
Tw Cmments (评论) frm Readers:
Lykke
September 7, 2023 at 7:25 pm
Chinese is a difficult language t learn, and speaking Mandarin is hard. These fur tips are really helpful fr me t learn Chinese.
Tm Smith
September 29, 2023 at 7:59 pm
I was lking fr the slutin fr Chinese learning. Very gd article n tips t learn freign language, and thank yu fr sharing this article with us.